uboot/board/liebherr/lwmon5/sdram.c
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   1/*
   2 * (C) Copyright 2006
   3 * Sylvie Gohl,             AMCC/IBM, gohl.sylvie@fr.ibm.com
   4 * Jacqueline Pira-Ferriol, AMCC/IBM, jpira-ferriol@fr.ibm.com
   5 * Thierry Roman,           AMCC/IBM, thierry_roman@fr.ibm.com
   6 * Alain Saurel,            AMCC/IBM, alain.saurel@fr.ibm.com
   7 * Robert Snyder,           AMCC/IBM, rob.snyder@fr.ibm.com
   8 *
   9 * (C) Copyright 2007-2013
  10 * Stefan Roese, DENX Software Engineering, sr@denx.de.
  11 *
  12 * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
  13 */
  14
  15/* define DEBUG for debugging output (obviously ;-)) */
  16#if 0
  17#define DEBUG
  18#endif
  19
  20#include <common.h>
  21#include <asm/processor.h>
  22#include <asm/mmu.h>
  23#include <asm/io.h>
  24#include <asm/cache.h>
  25#include <asm/ppc440.h>
  26#include <watchdog.h>
  27
  28/*
  29 * This DDR2 setup code can dynamically setup the TLB entries for the DDR2 memory
  30 * region. Right now the cache should still be disabled in U-Boot because of the
  31 * EMAC driver, that need it's buffer descriptor to be located in non cached
  32 * memory.
  33 *
  34 * If at some time this restriction doesn't apply anymore, just define
  35 * CONFIG_4xx_DCACHE in the board config file and this code should setup
  36 * everything correctly.
  37 */
  38#ifdef CONFIG_4xx_DCACHE
  39#define MY_TLB_WORD2_I_ENABLE   0                       /* enable caching on SDRAM */
  40#else
  41#define MY_TLB_WORD2_I_ENABLE   TLB_WORD2_I_ENABLE      /* disable caching on SDRAM */
  42#endif
  43
  44/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
  45 * Prototypes
  46 *-----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  47extern int denali_wait_for_dlllock(void);
  48extern void denali_core_search_data_eye(void);
  49extern void dcbz_area(u32 start_address, u32 num_bytes);
  50
  51static u32 is_ecc_enabled(void)
  52{
  53        u32 val;
  54
  55        mfsdram(DDR0_22, val);
  56        val &= DDR0_22_CTRL_RAW_MASK;
  57        if (val)
  58                return 1;
  59        else
  60                return 0;
  61}
  62
  63void board_add_ram_info(int use_default)
  64{
  65        PPC4xx_SYS_INFO board_cfg;
  66        u32 val;
  67
  68        if (is_ecc_enabled())
  69                puts(" (ECC");
  70        else
  71                puts(" (ECC not");
  72
  73        get_sys_info(&board_cfg);
  74        printf(" enabled, %ld MHz", (board_cfg.freqPLB * 2) / 1000000);
  75
  76        mfsdram(DDR0_03, val);
  77        val = DDR0_03_CASLAT_DECODE(val);
  78        printf(", CL%d)", val);
  79}
  80
  81#ifdef CONFIG_DDR_ECC
  82static void wait_ddr_idle(void)
  83{
  84        /*
  85         * Controller idle status cannot be determined for Denali
  86         * DDR2 code. Just return here.
  87         */
  88}
  89
  90static void program_ecc(u32 start_address,
  91                        u32 num_bytes,
  92                        u32 tlb_word2_i_value)
  93{
  94        u32 val;
  95        u32 current_addr = start_address;
  96        u32 size;
  97        int bytes_remaining;
  98
  99        sync();
 100        wait_ddr_idle();
 101
 102        /*
 103         * Because of 440EPx errata CHIP 11, we don't touch the last 256
 104         * bytes of SDRAM.
 105         */
 106        bytes_remaining = num_bytes - CONFIG_SYS_MEM_TOP_HIDE;
 107
 108        /*
 109         * We have to write the ECC bytes by zeroing and flushing in smaller
 110         * steps, since the whole 256MByte takes too long for the external
 111         * watchdog.
 112         */
 113        while (bytes_remaining > 0) {
 114                size = min((64 << 20), bytes_remaining);
 115
 116                /* Write zero's to SDRAM */
 117                dcbz_area(current_addr, size);
 118
 119                /* Write modified dcache lines back to memory */
 120                clean_dcache_range(current_addr, current_addr + size);
 121
 122                current_addr += 64 << 20;
 123                bytes_remaining -= 64 << 20;
 124                WATCHDOG_RESET();
 125        }
 126
 127        sync();
 128        wait_ddr_idle();
 129
 130        /* Clear error status */
 131        mfsdram(DDR0_00, val);
 132        mtsdram(DDR0_00, val | DDR0_00_INT_ACK_ALL);
 133
 134        /* Set 'int_mask' parameter to functionnal value */
 135        mfsdram(DDR0_01, val);
 136        mtsdram(DDR0_01, ((val &~ DDR0_01_INT_MASK_MASK) | DDR0_01_INT_MASK_ALL_OFF));
 137
 138        sync();
 139        wait_ddr_idle();
 140}
 141#endif
 142
 143/*************************************************************************
 144 *
 145 * initdram -- 440EPx's DDR controller is a DENALI Core
 146 *
 147 ************************************************************************/
 148phys_size_t initdram (int board_type)
 149{
 150        /* CL=4 */
 151        mtsdram(DDR0_02, 0x00000000);
 152
 153        mtsdram(DDR0_00, 0x0000190A);
 154        mtsdram(DDR0_01, 0x01000000);
 155        mtsdram(DDR0_03, 0x02040803); /* A suitable burst length was taken. CAS is right for our board */
 156
 157        mtsdram(DDR0_04, 0x0B030300);
 158        mtsdram(DDR0_05, 0x02020308);
 159        mtsdram(DDR0_06, 0x0003C812);
 160        mtsdram(DDR0_07, 0x00090100);
 161        mtsdram(DDR0_08, 0x03c80001);
 162        mtsdram(DDR0_09, 0x00011D5F);
 163        mtsdram(DDR0_10, 0x00000100);
 164        mtsdram(DDR0_11, 0x000CC800);
 165        mtsdram(DDR0_12, 0x00000003);
 166        mtsdram(DDR0_14, 0x00000000);
 167        mtsdram(DDR0_17, 0x1e000000);
 168        mtsdram(DDR0_18, 0x1e1e1e1e);
 169        mtsdram(DDR0_19, 0x1e1e1e1e);
 170        mtsdram(DDR0_20, 0x0B0B0B0B);
 171        mtsdram(DDR0_21, 0x0B0B0B0B);
 172#ifdef CONFIG_DDR_ECC
 173        mtsdram(DDR0_22, 0x00267F0B | DDR0_22_CTRL_RAW_ECC_ENABLE); /* enable ECC       */
 174#else
 175        mtsdram(DDR0_22, 0x00267F0B);
 176#endif
 177
 178        mtsdram(DDR0_23, 0x01000000);
 179        mtsdram(DDR0_24, 0x01010001);
 180
 181        mtsdram(DDR0_26, 0x2D93028A);
 182        mtsdram(DDR0_27, 0x0784682B);
 183
 184        mtsdram(DDR0_28, 0x00000080);
 185        mtsdram(DDR0_31, 0x00000000);
 186        mtsdram(DDR0_42, 0x01000008);
 187
 188        mtsdram(DDR0_43, 0x050A0200);
 189        mtsdram(DDR0_44, 0x00000005);
 190        mtsdram(DDR0_02, 0x00000001); /* Activate the denali core */
 191
 192        denali_wait_for_dlllock();
 193
 194#if defined(CONFIG_DDR_DATA_EYE)
 195        /* -----------------------------------------------------------+
 196         * Perform data eye search if requested.
 197         * ----------------------------------------------------------*/
 198        program_tlb(0, CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE, CONFIG_SYS_MBYTES_SDRAM << 20,
 199                    TLB_WORD2_I_ENABLE);
 200        denali_core_search_data_eye();
 201        remove_tlb(CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE, CONFIG_SYS_MBYTES_SDRAM << 20);
 202#endif
 203
 204        /*
 205         * Program tlb entries for this size (dynamic)
 206         */
 207        program_tlb(0, CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE, CONFIG_SYS_MBYTES_SDRAM << 20,
 208                    MY_TLB_WORD2_I_ENABLE);
 209
 210#if defined(CONFIG_DDR_ECC)
 211#if defined(CONFIG_4xx_DCACHE)
 212        /*
 213         * If ECC is enabled, initialize the parity bits.
 214         */
 215        program_ecc(0, CONFIG_SYS_MBYTES_SDRAM << 20, 0);
 216#else /* CONFIG_4xx_DCACHE */
 217        /*
 218         * Setup 2nd TLB with same physical address but different virtual address
 219         * with cache enabled. This is done for fast ECC generation.
 220         */
 221        program_tlb(0, CONFIG_SYS_DDR_CACHED_ADDR, CONFIG_SYS_MBYTES_SDRAM << 20, 0);
 222
 223        /*
 224         * If ECC is enabled, initialize the parity bits.
 225         */
 226        program_ecc(CONFIG_SYS_DDR_CACHED_ADDR, CONFIG_SYS_MBYTES_SDRAM << 20, 0);
 227
 228        /*
 229         * Now after initialization (auto-calibration and ECC generation)
 230         * remove the TLB entries with caches enabled and program again with
 231         * desired cache functionality
 232         */
 233        remove_tlb(CONFIG_SYS_DDR_CACHED_ADDR, CONFIG_SYS_MBYTES_SDRAM << 20);
 234#endif /* CONFIG_4xx_DCACHE */
 235#endif /* CONFIG_DDR_ECC */
 236
 237        /*
 238         * Clear possible errors resulting from data-eye-search.
 239         * If not done, then we could get an interrupt later on when
 240         * exceptions are enabled.
 241         */
 242        set_mcsr(get_mcsr());
 243
 244        return (CONFIG_SYS_MBYTES_SDRAM << 20);
 245}
 246