uboot/drivers/spi/zynq_spi.c
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   1/*
   2 * (C) Copyright 2013 Xilinx, Inc.
   3 * (C) Copyright 2015 Jagan Teki <jteki@openedev.com>
   4 *
   5 * Xilinx Zynq PS SPI controller driver (master mode only)
   6 *
   7 * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
   8 */
   9
  10#include <common.h>
  11#include <dm.h>
  12#include <malloc.h>
  13#include <spi.h>
  14#include <asm/io.h>
  15
  16DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  17
  18/* zynq spi register bit masks ZYNQ_SPI_<REG>_<BIT>_MASK */
  19#define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MSA_MASK            BIT(15) /* Manual start enb */
  20#define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MCS_MASK            BIT(14) /* Manual chip select */
  21#define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CS_MASK             GENMASK(13, 10) /* Chip select */
  22#define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_BAUD_MASK           GENMASK(5, 3)   /* Baud rate div */
  23#define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPHA_MASK           BIT(2)  /* Clock phase */
  24#define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPOL_MASK           BIT(1)  /* Clock polarity */
  25#define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MSTREN_MASK         BIT(0)  /* Mode select */
  26#define ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_RXNEMPTY_MASK      BIT(4)  /* RX_FIFO_not_empty */
  27#define ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_TXOW_MASK          BIT(2)  /* TX_FIFO_not_full */
  28#define ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_ALL_MASK           GENMASK(6, 0)   /* All IXR bits */
  29#define ZYNQ_SPI_ENR_SPI_EN_MASK        BIT(0)  /* SPI Enable */
  30
  31#define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_BAUD_MAX            8       /* Baud rate divisor max val */
  32#define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_BAUD_SHIFT          3       /* Baud rate divisor shift */
  33#define ZYNQ_SPI_CR_SS_SHIFT            10      /* Slave select shift */
  34
  35#define ZYNQ_SPI_FIFO_DEPTH             128
  36#ifndef CONFIG_SYS_ZYNQ_SPI_WAIT
  37#define CONFIG_SYS_ZYNQ_SPI_WAIT        (CONFIG_SYS_HZ/100)     /* 10 ms */
  38#endif
  39
  40/* zynq spi register set */
  41struct zynq_spi_regs {
  42        u32 cr;         /* 0x00 */
  43        u32 isr;        /* 0x04 */
  44        u32 ier;        /* 0x08 */
  45        u32 idr;        /* 0x0C */
  46        u32 imr;        /* 0x10 */
  47        u32 enr;        /* 0x14 */
  48        u32 dr;         /* 0x18 */
  49        u32 txdr;       /* 0x1C */
  50        u32 rxdr;       /* 0x20 */
  51};
  52
  53
  54/* zynq spi platform data */
  55struct zynq_spi_platdata {
  56        struct zynq_spi_regs *regs;
  57        u32 frequency;          /* input frequency */
  58        u32 speed_hz;
  59};
  60
  61/* zynq spi priv */
  62struct zynq_spi_priv {
  63        struct zynq_spi_regs *regs;
  64        u8 cs;
  65        u8 mode;
  66        u8 fifo_depth;
  67        u32 freq;               /* required frequency */
  68};
  69
  70static int zynq_spi_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *bus)
  71{
  72        struct zynq_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
  73        const void *blob = gd->fdt_blob;
  74        int node = bus->of_offset;
  75
  76        plat->regs = (struct zynq_spi_regs *)dev_get_addr(bus);
  77
  78        /* FIXME: Use 250MHz as a suitable default */
  79        plat->frequency = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "spi-max-frequency",
  80                                        250000000);
  81        plat->speed_hz = plat->frequency / 2;
  82
  83        debug("%s: regs=%p max-frequency=%d\n", __func__,
  84              plat->regs, plat->frequency);
  85
  86        return 0;
  87}
  88
  89static void zynq_spi_init_hw(struct zynq_spi_priv *priv)
  90{
  91        struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
  92        u32 confr;
  93
  94        /* Disable SPI */
  95        writel(~ZYNQ_SPI_ENR_SPI_EN_MASK, &regs->enr);
  96
  97        /* Disable Interrupts */
  98        writel(ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_ALL_MASK, &regs->idr);
  99
 100        /* Clear RX FIFO */
 101        while (readl(&regs->isr) &
 102                        ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_RXNEMPTY_MASK)
 103                readl(&regs->rxdr);
 104
 105        /* Clear Interrupts */
 106        writel(ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_ALL_MASK, &regs->isr);
 107
 108        /* Manual slave select and Auto start */
 109        confr = ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MCS_MASK | ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CS_MASK |
 110                ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MSTREN_MASK;
 111        confr &= ~ZYNQ_SPI_CR_MSA_MASK;
 112        writel(confr, &regs->cr);
 113
 114        /* Enable SPI */
 115        writel(ZYNQ_SPI_ENR_SPI_EN_MASK, &regs->enr);
 116}
 117
 118static int zynq_spi_probe(struct udevice *bus)
 119{
 120        struct zynq_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
 121        struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 122
 123        priv->regs = plat->regs;
 124        priv->fifo_depth = ZYNQ_SPI_FIFO_DEPTH;
 125
 126        /* init the zynq spi hw */
 127        zynq_spi_init_hw(priv);
 128
 129        return 0;
 130}
 131
 132static void spi_cs_activate(struct udevice *dev)
 133{
 134        struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
 135        struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 136        struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
 137        u32 cr;
 138
 139        clrbits_le32(&regs->cr, ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CS_MASK);
 140        cr = readl(&regs->cr);
 141        /*
 142         * CS cal logic: CS[13:10]
 143         * xxx0 - cs0
 144         * xx01 - cs1
 145         * x011 - cs2
 146         */
 147        cr |= (~(1 << priv->cs) << ZYNQ_SPI_CR_SS_SHIFT) & ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CS_MASK;
 148        writel(cr, &regs->cr);
 149}
 150
 151static void spi_cs_deactivate(struct udevice *dev)
 152{
 153        struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
 154        struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 155        struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
 156
 157        setbits_le32(&regs->cr, ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CS_MASK);
 158}
 159
 160static int zynq_spi_claim_bus(struct udevice *dev)
 161{
 162        struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
 163        struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 164        struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
 165
 166        writel(ZYNQ_SPI_ENR_SPI_EN_MASK, &regs->enr);
 167
 168        return 0;
 169}
 170
 171static int zynq_spi_release_bus(struct udevice *dev)
 172{
 173        struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
 174        struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 175        struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
 176
 177        writel(~ZYNQ_SPI_ENR_SPI_EN_MASK, &regs->enr);
 178
 179        return 0;
 180}
 181
 182static int zynq_spi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
 183                            const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags)
 184{
 185        struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
 186        struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 187        struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
 188        struct dm_spi_slave_platdata *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
 189        u32 len = bitlen / 8;
 190        u32 tx_len = len, rx_len = len, tx_tvl;
 191        const u8 *tx_buf = dout;
 192        u8 *rx_buf = din, buf;
 193        u32 ts, status;
 194
 195        debug("spi_xfer: bus:%i cs:%i bitlen:%i len:%i flags:%lx\n",
 196              bus->seq, slave_plat->cs, bitlen, len, flags);
 197
 198        if (bitlen % 8) {
 199                debug("spi_xfer: Non byte aligned SPI transfer\n");
 200                return -1;
 201        }
 202
 203        priv->cs = slave_plat->cs;
 204        if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
 205                spi_cs_activate(dev);
 206
 207        while (rx_len > 0) {
 208                /* Write the data into TX FIFO - tx threshold is fifo_depth */
 209                tx_tvl = 0;
 210                while ((tx_tvl < priv->fifo_depth) && tx_len) {
 211                        if (tx_buf)
 212                                buf = *tx_buf++;
 213                        else
 214                                buf = 0;
 215                        writel(buf, &regs->txdr);
 216                        tx_len--;
 217                        tx_tvl++;
 218                }
 219
 220                /* Check TX FIFO completion */
 221                ts = get_timer(0);
 222                status = readl(&regs->isr);
 223                while (!(status & ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_TXOW_MASK)) {
 224                        if (get_timer(ts) > CONFIG_SYS_ZYNQ_SPI_WAIT) {
 225                                printf("spi_xfer: Timeout! TX FIFO not full\n");
 226                                return -1;
 227                        }
 228                        status = readl(&regs->isr);
 229                }
 230
 231                /* Read the data from RX FIFO */
 232                status = readl(&regs->isr);
 233                while (status & ZYNQ_SPI_IXR_RXNEMPTY_MASK) {
 234                        buf = readl(&regs->rxdr);
 235                        if (rx_buf)
 236                                *rx_buf++ = buf;
 237                        status = readl(&regs->isr);
 238                        rx_len--;
 239                }
 240        }
 241
 242        if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
 243                spi_cs_deactivate(dev);
 244
 245        return 0;
 246}
 247
 248static int zynq_spi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint speed)
 249{
 250        struct zynq_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
 251        struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 252        struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
 253        uint32_t confr;
 254        u8 baud_rate_val = 0;
 255
 256        if (speed > plat->frequency)
 257                speed = plat->frequency;
 258
 259        /* Set the clock frequency */
 260        confr = readl(&regs->cr);
 261        if (speed == 0) {
 262                /* Set baudrate x8, if the freq is 0 */
 263                baud_rate_val = 0x2;
 264        } else if (plat->speed_hz != speed) {
 265                while ((baud_rate_val < ZYNQ_SPI_CR_BAUD_MAX) &&
 266                                ((plat->frequency /
 267                                (2 << baud_rate_val)) > speed))
 268                        baud_rate_val++;
 269                plat->speed_hz = speed / (2 << baud_rate_val);
 270        }
 271        confr &= ~ZYNQ_SPI_CR_BAUD_MASK;
 272        confr |= (baud_rate_val << ZYNQ_SPI_CR_BAUD_SHIFT);
 273
 274        writel(confr, &regs->cr);
 275        priv->freq = speed;
 276
 277        debug("zynq_spi_set_speed: regs=%p, speed=%d\n",
 278              priv->regs, priv->freq);
 279
 280        return 0;
 281}
 282
 283static int zynq_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode)
 284{
 285        struct zynq_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 286        struct zynq_spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
 287        uint32_t confr;
 288
 289        /* Set the SPI Clock phase and polarities */
 290        confr = readl(&regs->cr);
 291        confr &= ~(ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPHA_MASK | ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPOL_MASK);
 292
 293        if (mode & SPI_CPHA)
 294                confr |= ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPHA_MASK;
 295        if (mode & SPI_CPOL)
 296                confr |= ZYNQ_SPI_CR_CPOL_MASK;
 297
 298        writel(confr, &regs->cr);
 299        priv->mode = mode;
 300
 301        debug("zynq_spi_set_mode: regs=%p, mode=%d\n", priv->regs, priv->mode);
 302
 303        return 0;
 304}
 305
 306static const struct dm_spi_ops zynq_spi_ops = {
 307        .claim_bus      = zynq_spi_claim_bus,
 308        .release_bus    = zynq_spi_release_bus,
 309        .xfer           = zynq_spi_xfer,
 310        .set_speed      = zynq_spi_set_speed,
 311        .set_mode       = zynq_spi_set_mode,
 312};
 313
 314static const struct udevice_id zynq_spi_ids[] = {
 315        { .compatible = "xlnx,zynq-spi-r1p6" },
 316        { .compatible = "cdns,spi-r1p6" },
 317        { }
 318};
 319
 320U_BOOT_DRIVER(zynq_spi) = {
 321        .name   = "zynq_spi",
 322        .id     = UCLASS_SPI,
 323        .of_match = zynq_spi_ids,
 324        .ops    = &zynq_spi_ops,
 325        .ofdata_to_platdata = zynq_spi_ofdata_to_platdata,
 326        .platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct zynq_spi_platdata),
 327        .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct zynq_spi_priv),
 328        .probe  = zynq_spi_probe,
 329};
 330