uboot/drivers/net/at91_emac.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) 2009 BuS Elektronik GmbH & Co. KG
   3 * Jens Scharsig (esw@bus-elektronik.de)
   4 *
   5 * (C) Copyright 2003
   6 * Author : Hamid Ikdoumi (Atmel)
   7
   8 * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
   9 */
  10
  11#include <common.h>
  12#include <asm/io.h>
  13#include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
  14#include <asm/arch/at91_emac.h>
  15#include <asm/arch/clk.h>
  16#include <asm/arch/at91_pio.h>
  17#include <net.h>
  18#include <netdev.h>
  19#include <malloc.h>
  20#include <miiphy.h>
  21#include <linux/mii.h>
  22
  23#undef MII_DEBUG
  24#undef ET_DEBUG
  25
  26#if (CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER > 1024)
  27#error AT91 EMAC supports max 1024 RX buffers. \
  28        Please decrease the CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER value
  29#endif
  30
  31#ifndef CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR
  32#define CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR  0
  33#endif
  34
  35/* MDIO clock must not exceed 2.5 MHz, so enable MCK divider */
  36#if (AT91C_MASTER_CLOCK > 80000000)
  37        #define HCLK_DIV        AT91_EMAC_CFG_MCLK_64
  38#elif (AT91C_MASTER_CLOCK > 40000000)
  39        #define HCLK_DIV        AT91_EMAC_CFG_MCLK_32
  40#elif (AT91C_MASTER_CLOCK > 20000000)
  41        #define HCLK_DIV        AT91_EMAC_CFG_MCLK_16
  42#else
  43        #define HCLK_DIV        AT91_EMAC_CFG_MCLK_8
  44#endif
  45
  46#ifdef ET_DEBUG
  47#define DEBUG_AT91EMAC  1
  48#else
  49#define DEBUG_AT91EMAC  0
  50#endif
  51
  52#ifdef MII_DEBUG
  53#define DEBUG_AT91PHY   1
  54#else
  55#define DEBUG_AT91PHY   0
  56#endif
  57
  58#ifndef CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_QUIET
  59#define VERBOSEP        1
  60#else
  61#define VERBOSEP        0
  62#endif
  63
  64#define RBF_ADDR      0xfffffffc
  65#define RBF_OWNER     (1<<0)
  66#define RBF_WRAP      (1<<1)
  67#define RBF_BROADCAST (1<<31)
  68#define RBF_MULTICAST (1<<30)
  69#define RBF_UNICAST   (1<<29)
  70#define RBF_EXTERNAL  (1<<28)
  71#define RBF_UNKNOWN   (1<<27)
  72#define RBF_SIZE      0x07ff
  73#define RBF_LOCAL4    (1<<26)
  74#define RBF_LOCAL3    (1<<25)
  75#define RBF_LOCAL2    (1<<24)
  76#define RBF_LOCAL1    (1<<23)
  77
  78#define RBF_FRAMEMAX CONFIG_SYS_RX_ETH_BUFFER
  79#define RBF_FRAMELEN 0x600
  80
  81typedef struct {
  82        unsigned long addr, size;
  83} rbf_t;
  84
  85typedef struct {
  86        rbf_t           rbfdt[RBF_FRAMEMAX];
  87        unsigned long   rbindex;
  88} emac_device;
  89
  90void at91emac_EnableMDIO(at91_emac_t *at91mac)
  91{
  92        /* Mac CTRL reg set for MDIO enable */
  93        writel(readl(&at91mac->ctl) | AT91_EMAC_CTL_MPE, &at91mac->ctl);
  94}
  95
  96void at91emac_DisableMDIO(at91_emac_t *at91mac)
  97{
  98        /* Mac CTRL reg set for MDIO disable */
  99        writel(readl(&at91mac->ctl) & ~AT91_EMAC_CTL_MPE, &at91mac->ctl);
 100}
 101
 102int  at91emac_read(at91_emac_t *at91mac, unsigned char addr,
 103                unsigned char reg, unsigned short *value)
 104{
 105        unsigned long netstat;
 106        at91emac_EnableMDIO(at91mac);
 107
 108        writel(AT91_EMAC_MAN_HIGH | AT91_EMAC_MAN_RW_R |
 109                AT91_EMAC_MAN_REGA(reg) | AT91_EMAC_MAN_CODE_802_3 |
 110                AT91_EMAC_MAN_PHYA(addr),
 111                &at91mac->man);
 112
 113        do {
 114                netstat = readl(&at91mac->sr);
 115                debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91PHY, "poll SR %08lx\n", netstat);
 116        } while (!(netstat & AT91_EMAC_SR_IDLE));
 117
 118        *value = readl(&at91mac->man) & AT91_EMAC_MAN_DATA_MASK;
 119
 120        at91emac_DisableMDIO(at91mac);
 121
 122        debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91PHY,
 123                "AT91PHY read %p REG(%d)=%x\n", at91mac, reg, *value);
 124
 125        return 0;
 126}
 127
 128int  at91emac_write(at91_emac_t *at91mac, unsigned char addr,
 129                unsigned char reg, unsigned short value)
 130{
 131        unsigned long netstat;
 132        debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91PHY,
 133                "AT91PHY write %p REG(%d)=%p\n", at91mac, reg, &value);
 134
 135        at91emac_EnableMDIO(at91mac);
 136
 137        writel(AT91_EMAC_MAN_HIGH | AT91_EMAC_MAN_RW_W |
 138                AT91_EMAC_MAN_REGA(reg) | AT91_EMAC_MAN_CODE_802_3 |
 139                AT91_EMAC_MAN_PHYA(addr) | (value & AT91_EMAC_MAN_DATA_MASK),
 140                &at91mac->man);
 141
 142        do {
 143                netstat = readl(&at91mac->sr);
 144                debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91PHY, "poll SR %08lx\n", netstat);
 145        } while (!(netstat & AT91_EMAC_SR_IDLE));
 146
 147        at91emac_DisableMDIO(at91mac);
 148
 149        return 0;
 150}
 151
 152#if defined(CONFIG_MII) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_MII)
 153
 154at91_emac_t *get_emacbase_by_name(const char *devname)
 155{
 156        struct eth_device *netdev;
 157
 158        netdev = eth_get_dev_by_name(devname);
 159        return (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
 160}
 161
 162int at91emac_mii_read(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr, int devad, int reg)
 163{
 164        unsigned short value = 0;
 165        at91_emac_t *emac;
 166
 167        emac = get_emacbase_by_name(bus->name);
 168        at91emac_read(emac , addr, reg, &value);
 169        return value;
 170}
 171
 172
 173int at91emac_mii_write(struct mii_dev *bus, int addr, int devad, int reg,
 174                       u16 value)
 175{
 176        at91_emac_t *emac;
 177
 178        emac = get_emacbase_by_name(bus->name);
 179        at91emac_write(emac, addr, reg, value);
 180        return 0;
 181}
 182
 183#endif
 184
 185static int at91emac_phy_reset(struct eth_device *netdev)
 186{
 187        int i;
 188        u16 status, adv;
 189        at91_emac_t *emac;
 190
 191        emac = (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
 192
 193        adv = ADVERTISE_CSMA | ADVERTISE_ALL;
 194        at91emac_write(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR,
 195                MII_ADVERTISE, adv);
 196        debug_cond(VERBOSEP, "%s: Starting autonegotiation...\n", netdev->name);
 197        at91emac_write(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR, MII_BMCR,
 198                (BMCR_ANENABLE | BMCR_ANRESTART));
 199
 200        for (i = 0; i < 30000; i++) {
 201                at91emac_read(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR,
 202                        MII_BMSR, &status);
 203                if (status & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE)
 204                        break;
 205                udelay(100);
 206        }
 207
 208        if (status & BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE) {
 209                debug_cond(VERBOSEP,
 210                        "%s: Autonegotiation complete\n", netdev->name);
 211        } else {
 212                printf("%s: Autonegotiation timed out (status=0x%04x)\n",
 213                       netdev->name, status);
 214                return -1;
 215        }
 216        return 0;
 217}
 218
 219static int at91emac_phy_init(struct eth_device *netdev)
 220{
 221        u16 phy_id, status, adv, lpa;
 222        int media, speed, duplex;
 223        int i;
 224        at91_emac_t *emac;
 225
 226        emac = (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
 227
 228        /* Check if the PHY is up to snuff... */
 229        at91emac_read(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR,
 230                MII_PHYSID1, &phy_id);
 231        if (phy_id == 0xffff) {
 232                printf("%s: No PHY present\n", netdev->name);
 233                return -1;
 234        }
 235
 236        at91emac_read(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR,
 237                MII_BMSR, &status);
 238
 239        if (!(status & BMSR_LSTATUS)) {
 240                /* Try to re-negotiate if we don't have link already. */
 241                if (at91emac_phy_reset(netdev))
 242                        return -2;
 243
 244                for (i = 0; i < 100000 / 100; i++) {
 245                        at91emac_read(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR,
 246                                MII_BMSR, &status);
 247                        if (status & BMSR_LSTATUS)
 248                                break;
 249                        udelay(100);
 250                }
 251        }
 252        if (!(status & BMSR_LSTATUS)) {
 253                debug_cond(VERBOSEP, "%s: link down\n", netdev->name);
 254                return -3;
 255        } else {
 256                at91emac_read(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR,
 257                        MII_ADVERTISE, &adv);
 258                at91emac_read(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR,
 259                        MII_LPA, &lpa);
 260                media = mii_nway_result(lpa & adv);
 261                speed = (media & (ADVERTISE_100FULL | ADVERTISE_100HALF)
 262                         ? 1 : 0);
 263                duplex = (media & ADVERTISE_FULL) ? 1 : 0;
 264                debug_cond(VERBOSEP, "%s: link up, %sMbps %s-duplex\n",
 265                       netdev->name,
 266                       speed ? "100" : "10",
 267                       duplex ? "full" : "half");
 268        }
 269        return 0;
 270}
 271
 272int at91emac_UpdateLinkSpeed(at91_emac_t *emac)
 273{
 274        unsigned short stat1;
 275
 276        at91emac_read(emac, CONFIG_DRIVER_AT91EMAC_PHYADDR, MII_BMSR, &stat1);
 277
 278        if (!(stat1 & BMSR_LSTATUS))    /* link status up? */
 279                return -1;
 280
 281        if (stat1 & BMSR_100FULL) {
 282                /*set Emac for 100BaseTX and Full Duplex  */
 283                writel(readl(&emac->cfg) |
 284                        AT91_EMAC_CFG_SPD | AT91_EMAC_CFG_FD,
 285                        &emac->cfg);
 286                return 0;
 287        }
 288
 289        if (stat1 & BMSR_10FULL) {
 290                /*set MII for 10BaseT and Full Duplex  */
 291                writel((readl(&emac->cfg) &
 292                        ~(AT91_EMAC_CFG_SPD | AT91_EMAC_CFG_FD)
 293                        ) | AT91_EMAC_CFG_FD,
 294                        &emac->cfg);
 295                return 0;
 296        }
 297
 298        if (stat1 & BMSR_100HALF) {
 299                /*set MII for 100BaseTX and Half Duplex  */
 300                writel((readl(&emac->cfg) &
 301                        ~(AT91_EMAC_CFG_SPD | AT91_EMAC_CFG_FD)
 302                        ) | AT91_EMAC_CFG_SPD,
 303                        &emac->cfg);
 304                return 0;
 305        }
 306
 307        if (stat1 & BMSR_10HALF) {
 308                /*set MII for 10BaseT and Half Duplex  */
 309                writel((readl(&emac->cfg) &
 310                        ~(AT91_EMAC_CFG_SPD | AT91_EMAC_CFG_FD)),
 311                        &emac->cfg);
 312                return 0;
 313        }
 314        return 0;
 315}
 316
 317static int at91emac_init(struct eth_device *netdev, bd_t *bd)
 318{
 319        int i;
 320        u32 value;
 321        emac_device *dev;
 322        at91_emac_t *emac;
 323        at91_pio_t *pio = (at91_pio_t *) ATMEL_BASE_PIO;
 324
 325        emac = (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
 326        dev = (emac_device *) netdev->priv;
 327
 328        /* PIO Disable Register */
 329        value = ATMEL_PMX_AA_EMDIO |    ATMEL_PMX_AA_EMDC |
 330                ATMEL_PMX_AA_ERXER |    ATMEL_PMX_AA_ERX1 |
 331                ATMEL_PMX_AA_ERX0 |     ATMEL_PMX_AA_ECRS |
 332                ATMEL_PMX_AA_ETX1 |     ATMEL_PMX_AA_ETX0 |
 333                ATMEL_PMX_AA_ETXEN |    ATMEL_PMX_AA_EREFCK;
 334
 335        writel(value, &pio->pioa.pdr);
 336        writel(value, &pio->pioa.asr);
 337
 338#ifdef CONFIG_RMII
 339        value = ATMEL_PMX_BA_ERXCK;
 340#else
 341        value = ATMEL_PMX_BA_ERXCK |    ATMEL_PMX_BA_ECOL |
 342                ATMEL_PMX_BA_ERXDV |    ATMEL_PMX_BA_ERX3 |
 343                ATMEL_PMX_BA_ERX2 |     ATMEL_PMX_BA_ETXER |
 344                ATMEL_PMX_BA_ETX3 |     ATMEL_PMX_BA_ETX2;
 345#endif
 346        writel(value, &pio->piob.pdr);
 347        writel(value, &pio->piob.bsr);
 348
 349        at91_periph_clk_enable(ATMEL_ID_EMAC);
 350
 351        writel(readl(&emac->ctl) | AT91_EMAC_CTL_CSR, &emac->ctl);
 352
 353        /* Init Ethernet buffers */
 354        for (i = 0; i < RBF_FRAMEMAX; i++) {
 355                dev->rbfdt[i].addr = (unsigned long) net_rx_packets[i];
 356                dev->rbfdt[i].size = 0;
 357        }
 358        dev->rbfdt[RBF_FRAMEMAX - 1].addr |= RBF_WRAP;
 359        dev->rbindex = 0;
 360        writel((u32) &(dev->rbfdt[0]), &emac->rbqp);
 361
 362        writel(readl(&emac->rsr) &
 363                ~(AT91_EMAC_RSR_OVR | AT91_EMAC_RSR_REC | AT91_EMAC_RSR_BNA),
 364                &emac->rsr);
 365
 366        value = AT91_EMAC_CFG_CAF |     AT91_EMAC_CFG_NBC |
 367                HCLK_DIV;
 368#ifdef CONFIG_RMII
 369        value |= AT91_EMAC_CFG_RMII;
 370#endif
 371        writel(value, &emac->cfg);
 372
 373        writel(readl(&emac->ctl) | AT91_EMAC_CTL_TE | AT91_EMAC_CTL_RE,
 374                &emac->ctl);
 375
 376        if (!at91emac_phy_init(netdev)) {
 377                at91emac_UpdateLinkSpeed(emac);
 378                return 0;
 379        }
 380        return -1;
 381}
 382
 383static void at91emac_halt(struct eth_device *netdev)
 384{
 385        at91_emac_t *emac;
 386
 387        emac = (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
 388        writel(readl(&emac->ctl) & ~(AT91_EMAC_CTL_TE | AT91_EMAC_CTL_RE),
 389                &emac->ctl);
 390        debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91EMAC, "halt MAC\n");
 391}
 392
 393static int at91emac_send(struct eth_device *netdev, void *packet, int length)
 394{
 395        at91_emac_t *emac;
 396
 397        emac = (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
 398
 399        while (!(readl(&emac->tsr) & AT91_EMAC_TSR_BNQ))
 400                ;
 401        writel((u32) packet, &emac->tar);
 402        writel(AT91_EMAC_TCR_LEN(length), &emac->tcr);
 403        while (AT91_EMAC_TCR_LEN(readl(&emac->tcr)))
 404                ;
 405        debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91EMAC, "Send %d\n", length);
 406        writel(readl(&emac->tsr) | AT91_EMAC_TSR_COMP, &emac->tsr);
 407        return 0;
 408}
 409
 410static int at91emac_recv(struct eth_device *netdev)
 411{
 412        emac_device *dev;
 413        at91_emac_t *emac;
 414        rbf_t *rbfp;
 415        int size;
 416
 417        emac = (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
 418        dev = (emac_device *) netdev->priv;
 419
 420        rbfp = &dev->rbfdt[dev->rbindex];
 421        while (rbfp->addr & RBF_OWNER)  {
 422                size = rbfp->size & RBF_SIZE;
 423                net_process_received_packet(net_rx_packets[dev->rbindex], size);
 424
 425                debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91EMAC, "Recv[%ld]: %d bytes @ %lx\n",
 426                        dev->rbindex, size, rbfp->addr);
 427
 428                rbfp->addr &= ~RBF_OWNER;
 429                rbfp->size = 0;
 430                if (dev->rbindex < (RBF_FRAMEMAX-1))
 431                        dev->rbindex++;
 432                else
 433                        dev->rbindex = 0;
 434
 435                rbfp = &(dev->rbfdt[dev->rbindex]);
 436                if (!(rbfp->addr & RBF_OWNER))
 437                        writel(readl(&emac->rsr) | AT91_EMAC_RSR_REC,
 438                                &emac->rsr);
 439        }
 440
 441        if (readl(&emac->isr) & AT91_EMAC_IxR_RBNA) {
 442                /* EMAC silicon bug 41.3.1 workaround 1 */
 443                writel(readl(&emac->ctl) & ~AT91_EMAC_CTL_RE, &emac->ctl);
 444                writel(readl(&emac->ctl) | AT91_EMAC_CTL_RE, &emac->ctl);
 445                dev->rbindex = 0;
 446                printf("%s: reset receiver (EMAC dead lock bug)\n",
 447                        netdev->name);
 448        }
 449        return 0;
 450}
 451
 452static int at91emac_write_hwaddr(struct eth_device *netdev)
 453{
 454        at91_emac_t *emac;
 455        emac = (at91_emac_t *) netdev->iobase;
 456
 457        at91_periph_clk_enable(ATMEL_ID_EMAC);
 458
 459        debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91EMAC,
 460                "init MAC-ADDR %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
 461                netdev->enetaddr[5], netdev->enetaddr[4], netdev->enetaddr[3],
 462                netdev->enetaddr[2], netdev->enetaddr[1], netdev->enetaddr[0]);
 463        writel( (netdev->enetaddr[0] | netdev->enetaddr[1] << 8 |
 464                        netdev->enetaddr[2] << 16 | netdev->enetaddr[3] << 24),
 465                        &emac->sa2l);
 466        writel((netdev->enetaddr[4] | netdev->enetaddr[5] << 8), &emac->sa2h);
 467        debug_cond(DEBUG_AT91EMAC, "init MAC-ADDR %x%x\n",
 468                readl(&emac->sa2h), readl(&emac->sa2l));
 469        return 0;
 470}
 471
 472int at91emac_register(bd_t *bis, unsigned long iobase)
 473{
 474        emac_device *emac;
 475        emac_device *emacfix;
 476        struct eth_device *dev;
 477
 478        if (iobase == 0)
 479                iobase = ATMEL_BASE_EMAC;
 480        emac = malloc(sizeof(*emac)+512);
 481        if (emac == NULL)
 482                return -1;
 483        dev = malloc(sizeof(*dev));
 484        if (dev == NULL) {
 485                free(emac);
 486                return -1;
 487        }
 488        /* alignment as per Errata (64 bytes) is insufficient! */
 489        emacfix = (emac_device *) (((unsigned long) emac + 0x1ff) & 0xFFFFFE00);
 490        memset(emacfix, 0, sizeof(emac_device));
 491
 492        memset(dev, 0, sizeof(*dev));
 493        strcpy(dev->name, "emac");
 494        dev->iobase = iobase;
 495        dev->priv = emacfix;
 496        dev->init = at91emac_init;
 497        dev->halt = at91emac_halt;
 498        dev->send = at91emac_send;
 499        dev->recv = at91emac_recv;
 500        dev->write_hwaddr = at91emac_write_hwaddr;
 501
 502        eth_register(dev);
 503
 504#if defined(CONFIG_MII) || defined(CONFIG_CMD_MII)
 505        int retval;
 506        struct mii_dev *mdiodev = mdio_alloc();
 507        if (!mdiodev)
 508                return -ENOMEM;
 509        strncpy(mdiodev->name, dev->name, MDIO_NAME_LEN);
 510        mdiodev->read = at91emac_mii_read;
 511        mdiodev->write = at91emac_mii_write;
 512
 513        retval = mdio_register(mdiodev);
 514        if (retval < 0)
 515                return retval;
 516#endif
 517        return 1;
 518}
 519