uboot/drivers/tpm/tpm_tis_st33zp24_i2c.c
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   1/*
   2 * STMicroelectronics TPM ST33ZP24 I2C UBOOT driver
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (C) 2016 STMicroelectronics
   5 *
   6 * Description: Device driver for ST33ZP24 I2C TPM TCG.
   7 *
   8 * This device driver implements the TPM interface as defined in
   9 * the TCG TPM Interface Spec version 1.21, revision 1.0 and the
  10 * STMicroelectronics Protocol Stack Specification version 1.2.0.
  11 *
  12 * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
  13 */
  14
  15#include <common.h>
  16#include <dm.h>
  17#include <fdtdec.h>
  18#include <i2c.h>
  19#include <tpm.h>
  20#include <errno.h>
  21#include <linux/types.h>
  22#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  23
  24#include "tpm_tis.h"
  25#include "tpm_internal.h"
  26
  27#define TPM_ACCESS                      0x0
  28#define TPM_STS                         0x18
  29#define TPM_DATA_FIFO                   0x24
  30
  31#define LOCALITY0                       0
  32
  33#define TPM_DUMMY_BYTE                  0xAA
  34#define TPM_ST33ZP24_I2C_SLAVE_ADDR     0x13
  35
  36#define TPM_WRITE_DIRECTION             0x80
  37
  38/*
  39 * st33zp24_i2c_write8_reg
  40 * Send byte to the TIS register according to the ST33ZP24 I2C protocol.
  41 * @param: tpm_register, the tpm tis register where the data should be written
  42 * @param: tpm_data, the tpm_data to write inside the tpm_register
  43 * @param: tpm_size, The length of the data
  44 * @return: Number of byte written successfully else an error code.
  45 */
  46static int st33zp24_i2c_write8_reg(struct udevice *dev, u8 tpm_register,
  47                                   const u8 *tpm_data, size_t tpm_size)
  48{
  49        struct tpm_chip_priv *chip_priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
  50
  51        chip_priv->buf[0] = tpm_register;
  52        memcpy(chip_priv->buf + 1, tpm_data, tpm_size);
  53
  54        return dm_i2c_write(dev, 0, chip_priv->buf, tpm_size + 1);
  55}
  56
  57/*
  58* st33zp24_i2c_read8_reg
  59* Recv byte from the TIS register according to the ST33ZP24 I2C protocol.
  60* @param: tpm_register, the tpm tis register where the data should be read
  61* @param: tpm_data, the TPM response
  62* @param: tpm_size, tpm TPM response size to read.
  63* @return: Number of byte read successfully else an error code.
  64*/
  65static int st33zp24_i2c_read8_reg(struct udevice *dev, u8 tpm_register,
  66                                  u8 *tpm_data, size_t tpm_size)
  67{
  68        int status;
  69        u8 data;
  70
  71        data = TPM_DUMMY_BYTE;
  72        status = st33zp24_i2c_write8_reg(dev, tpm_register, &data, 1);
  73        if (status < 0)
  74                return status;
  75
  76        return dm_i2c_read(dev, 0, tpm_data, tpm_size);
  77}
  78
  79/*
  80 * st33zp24_i2c_write
  81 * Send byte to the TIS register according to the ST33ZP24 I2C protocol.
  82 * @param: phy_id, the phy description
  83 * @param: tpm_register, the tpm tis register where the data should be written
  84 * @param: tpm_data, the tpm_data to write inside the tpm_register
  85 * @param: tpm_size, the length of the data
  86 * @return: number of byte written successfully: should be one if success.
  87 */
  88static int st33zp24_i2c_write(struct udevice *dev, u8 tpm_register,
  89                              const u8 *tpm_data, size_t tpm_size)
  90{
  91        return st33zp24_i2c_write8_reg(dev, tpm_register | TPM_WRITE_DIRECTION,
  92                                       tpm_data, tpm_size);
  93}
  94
  95/*
  96 * st33zp24_i2c_read
  97 * Recv byte from the TIS register according to the ST33ZP24 I2C protocol.
  98 * @param: phy_id, the phy description
  99 * @param: tpm_register, the tpm tis register where the data should be read
 100 * @param: tpm_data, the TPM response
 101 * @param: tpm_size, tpm TPM response size to read.
 102 * @return: number of byte read successfully: should be one if success.
 103 */
 104static int st33zp24_i2c_read(struct udevice *dev, u8 tpm_register,
 105                             u8 *tpm_data, size_t tpm_size)
 106{
 107        return st33zp24_i2c_read8_reg(dev, tpm_register, tpm_data, tpm_size);
 108}
 109
 110/*
 111 * st33zp24_i2c_release_locality release the active locality
 112 * @param: chip, the tpm chip description.
 113 */
 114static void st33zp24_i2c_release_locality(struct udevice *dev)
 115{
 116        u8 data = TPM_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY;
 117
 118        st33zp24_i2c_write(dev, TPM_ACCESS, &data, 1);
 119}
 120
 121/*
 122 * st33zp24_i2c_check_locality if the locality is active
 123 * @param: chip, the tpm chip description
 124 * @return: the active locality or -EACCES.
 125 */
 126static int st33zp24_i2c_check_locality(struct udevice *dev)
 127{
 128        struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
 129        u8 data;
 130        u8 status;
 131
 132        status = st33zp24_i2c_read(dev, TPM_ACCESS, &data, 1);
 133        if (!status && (data &
 134                (TPM_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY | TPM_ACCESS_VALID)) ==
 135                (TPM_ACCESS_ACTIVE_LOCALITY | TPM_ACCESS_VALID))
 136                return chip->locality;
 137
 138        return -EACCES;
 139}
 140
 141/*
 142 * st33zp24_i2c_request_locality request the TPM locality
 143 * @param: chip, the chip description
 144 * @return: the active locality or negative value.
 145 */
 146static int st33zp24_i2c_request_locality(struct udevice *dev)
 147{
 148        struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
 149        unsigned long start, stop;
 150        long ret;
 151        u8 data;
 152
 153        if (st33zp24_i2c_check_locality(dev) == chip->locality)
 154                return chip->locality;
 155
 156        data = TPM_ACCESS_REQUEST_USE;
 157        ret = st33zp24_i2c_write(dev, TPM_ACCESS, &data, 1);
 158        if (ret < 0)
 159                return ret;
 160
 161        /* wait for locality activated */
 162        start = get_timer(0);
 163        stop = chip->timeout_a;
 164        do {
 165                if (st33zp24_i2c_check_locality(dev) >= 0)
 166                        return chip->locality;
 167                udelay(TPM_TIMEOUT_MS * 1000);
 168        } while  (get_timer(start) < stop);
 169
 170        return -EACCES;
 171}
 172
 173/*
 174 * st33zp24_i2c_status return the TPM_STS register
 175 * @param: chip, the tpm chip description
 176 * @return: the TPM_STS register value.
 177 */
 178static u8 st33zp24_i2c_status(struct udevice *dev)
 179{
 180        u8 data;
 181
 182        st33zp24_i2c_read(dev, TPM_STS, &data, 1);
 183
 184        return data;
 185}
 186
 187/*
 188 * st33zp24_i2c_get_burstcount return the burstcount address 0x19 0x1A
 189 * @param: chip, the chip description
 190 * return: the burstcount or -TPM_DRIVER_ERR in case of error.
 191 */
 192static int st33zp24_i2c_get_burstcount(struct udevice *dev)
 193{
 194        struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
 195        unsigned long start, stop;
 196        int burstcnt, status;
 197        u8 tpm_reg, temp;
 198
 199        /* wait for burstcount */
 200        start = get_timer(0);
 201        stop = chip->timeout_d;
 202        do {
 203                tpm_reg = TPM_STS + 1;
 204                status = st33zp24_i2c_read(dev, tpm_reg, &temp, 1);
 205                if (status < 0)
 206                        return -EBUSY;
 207
 208                tpm_reg = TPM_STS + 2;
 209                burstcnt = temp;
 210                status = st33zp24_i2c_read(dev, tpm_reg, &temp, 1);
 211                if (status < 0)
 212                        return -EBUSY;
 213
 214                burstcnt |= temp << 8;
 215                if (burstcnt)
 216                        return burstcnt;
 217                udelay(TIS_SHORT_TIMEOUT_MS * 1000);
 218        } while (get_timer(start) < stop);
 219
 220        return -EBUSY;
 221}
 222
 223/*
 224 * st33zp24_i2c_cancel, cancel the current command execution or
 225 * set STS to COMMAND READY.
 226 * @param: chip, tpm_chip description.
 227 */
 228static void st33zp24_i2c_cancel(struct udevice *dev)
 229{
 230        u8 data;
 231
 232        data = TPM_STS_COMMAND_READY;
 233        st33zp24_i2c_write(dev, TPM_STS, &data, 1);
 234}
 235
 236/*
 237 * st33zp24_i2c_wait_for_stat wait for a TPM_STS value
 238 * @param: chip, the tpm chip description
 239 * @param: mask, the value mask to wait
 240 * @param: timeout, the timeout
 241 * @param: status,
 242 * @return: the tpm status, 0 if success, -ETIME if timeout is reached.
 243 */
 244static int st33zp24_i2c_wait_for_stat(struct udevice *dev, u8 mask,
 245                                      unsigned long timeout, int *status)
 246{
 247        unsigned long start, stop;
 248
 249        /* Check current status */
 250        *status = st33zp24_i2c_status(dev);
 251        if ((*status & mask) == mask)
 252                return 0;
 253
 254        start = get_timer(0);
 255        stop = timeout;
 256        do {
 257                udelay(TPM_TIMEOUT_MS * 1000);
 258                *status = st33zp24_i2c_status(dev);
 259                if ((*status & mask) == mask)
 260                        return 0;
 261        } while (get_timer(start) < stop);
 262
 263        return -ETIME;
 264}
 265
 266/*
 267 * st33zp24_i2c_recv_data receive data
 268 * @param: chip, the tpm chip description
 269 * @param: buf, the buffer where the data are received
 270 * @param: count, the number of data to receive
 271 * @return: the number of bytes read from TPM FIFO.
 272 */
 273static int st33zp24_i2c_recv_data(struct udevice *dev, u8 *buf, size_t count)
 274{
 275        struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
 276        int size = 0, burstcnt, len, ret, status;
 277
 278        while (size < count &&
 279               st33zp24_i2c_wait_for_stat(dev, TPM_STS_DATA_AVAIL | TPM_STS_VALID,
 280                                chip->timeout_c, &status) == 0) {
 281                burstcnt = st33zp24_i2c_get_burstcount(dev);
 282                if (burstcnt < 0)
 283                        return burstcnt;
 284                len = min_t(int, burstcnt, count - size);
 285                ret = st33zp24_i2c_read(dev, TPM_DATA_FIFO, buf + size, len);
 286                if (ret < 0)
 287                        return ret;
 288
 289                size += len;
 290        }
 291
 292        return size;
 293}
 294
 295/*
 296 * st33zp24_i2c_recv received TPM response through TPM phy.
 297 * @param: chip, tpm_chip description.
 298 * @param: buf, the buffer to store data.
 299 * @param: count, the number of bytes that can received (sizeof buf).
 300 * @return: Returns zero in case of success else -EIO.
 301 */
 302static int st33zp24_i2c_recv(struct udevice *dev, u8 *buf, size_t count)
 303{
 304        struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
 305        int size, expected;
 306
 307        if (!chip)
 308                return -ENODEV;
 309
 310        if (count < TPM_HEADER_SIZE) {
 311                size = -EIO;
 312                goto out;
 313        }
 314
 315        size = st33zp24_i2c_recv_data(dev, buf, TPM_HEADER_SIZE);
 316        if (size < TPM_HEADER_SIZE) {
 317                debug("TPM error, unable to read header\n");
 318                goto out;
 319        }
 320
 321        expected = get_unaligned_be32(buf + 2);
 322        if (expected > count) {
 323                size = -EIO;
 324                goto out;
 325        }
 326
 327        size += st33zp24_i2c_recv_data(dev, &buf[TPM_HEADER_SIZE],
 328                                   expected - TPM_HEADER_SIZE);
 329        if (size < expected) {
 330                debug("TPM error, unable to read remaining bytes of result\n");
 331                size = -EIO;
 332                goto out;
 333        }
 334
 335out:
 336        st33zp24_i2c_cancel(dev);
 337        st33zp24_i2c_release_locality(dev);
 338
 339        return size;
 340}
 341
 342/*
 343 * st33zp24_i2c_send send TPM commands through TPM phy.
 344 * @param: chip, tpm_chip description.
 345 * @param: buf, the buffer to send.
 346 * @param: len, the number of bytes to send.
 347 * @return: Returns zero in case of success else the negative error code.
 348 */
 349static int st33zp24_i2c_send(struct udevice *dev, const u8 *buf, size_t len)
 350{
 351        struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
 352        u32 i, size;
 353        int burstcnt, ret, status;
 354        u8 data, tpm_stat;
 355
 356        if (!chip)
 357                return -ENODEV;
 358        if (len < TPM_HEADER_SIZE)
 359                return -EIO;
 360
 361        ret = st33zp24_i2c_request_locality(dev);
 362        if (ret < 0)
 363                return ret;
 364
 365        tpm_stat = st33zp24_i2c_status(dev);
 366        if ((tpm_stat & TPM_STS_COMMAND_READY) == 0) {
 367                st33zp24_i2c_cancel(dev);
 368                if (st33zp24_i2c_wait_for_stat(dev, TPM_STS_COMMAND_READY,
 369                                               chip->timeout_b, &status) < 0) {
 370                        ret = -ETIME;
 371                        goto out_err;
 372                }
 373        }
 374
 375        for (i = 0; i < len - 1;) {
 376                burstcnt = st33zp24_i2c_get_burstcount(dev);
 377                if (burstcnt < 0)
 378                        return burstcnt;
 379
 380                size = min_t(int, len - i - 1, burstcnt);
 381                ret = st33zp24_i2c_write(dev, TPM_DATA_FIFO, buf + i, size);
 382                if (ret < 0)
 383                        goto out_err;
 384
 385                i += size;
 386        }
 387
 388        tpm_stat = st33zp24_i2c_status(dev);
 389        if ((tpm_stat & TPM_STS_DATA_EXPECT) == 0) {
 390                ret = -EIO;
 391                goto out_err;
 392        }
 393
 394        ret = st33zp24_i2c_write(dev, TPM_DATA_FIFO, buf + len - 1, 1);
 395        if (ret < 0)
 396                goto out_err;
 397
 398        tpm_stat = st33zp24_i2c_status(dev);
 399        if ((tpm_stat & TPM_STS_DATA_EXPECT) != 0) {
 400                ret = -EIO;
 401                goto out_err;
 402        }
 403
 404        data = TPM_STS_GO;
 405        ret = st33zp24_i2c_write(dev, TPM_STS, &data, 1);
 406        if (ret < 0)
 407                goto out_err;
 408
 409        return len;
 410
 411out_err:
 412        st33zp24_i2c_cancel(dev);
 413        st33zp24_i2c_release_locality(dev);
 414
 415        return ret;
 416}
 417
 418static int st33zp24_i2c_cleanup(struct udevice *dev)
 419{
 420        st33zp24_i2c_cancel(dev);
 421        /*
 422         * The TPM needs some time to clean up here,
 423         * so we sleep rather than keeping the bus busy
 424         */
 425        mdelay(2);
 426        st33zp24_i2c_release_locality(dev);
 427
 428        return 0;
 429}
 430
 431static int st33zp24_i2c_init(struct udevice *dev)
 432{
 433        struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
 434
 435        chip->is_open = 1;
 436
 437        /* Default timeouts - these could move to the device tree */
 438        chip->timeout_a = TIS_SHORT_TIMEOUT_MS;
 439        chip->timeout_b = TIS_LONG_TIMEOUT_MS;
 440        chip->timeout_c = TIS_SHORT_TIMEOUT_MS;
 441        chip->timeout_d = TIS_SHORT_TIMEOUT_MS;
 442
 443        chip->locality = LOCALITY0;
 444
 445        /*
 446         * A timeout query to TPM can be placed here.
 447         * Standard timeout values are used so far
 448         */
 449
 450        return 0;
 451}
 452
 453static int st33zp24_i2c_open(struct udevice *dev)
 454{
 455        struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
 456        int rc;
 457
 458        debug("%s: start\n", __func__);
 459        if (chip->is_open)
 460                return -EBUSY;
 461
 462        rc = st33zp24_i2c_init(dev);
 463        if (rc < 0)
 464                chip->is_open = 0;
 465
 466        return rc;
 467}
 468
 469static int st33zp24_i2c_close(struct udevice *dev)
 470{
 471        struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
 472
 473        if (chip->is_open) {
 474                st33zp24_i2c_release_locality(dev);
 475                chip->is_open = 0;
 476                chip->vend_dev = 0;
 477        }
 478
 479        return 0;
 480}
 481
 482static int st33zp24_i2c_get_desc(struct udevice *dev, char *buf, int size)
 483{
 484        struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
 485
 486        if (size < 50)
 487                return -ENOSPC;
 488
 489        return snprintf(buf, size, "1.2 TPM (%s, chip type %s device-id 0x%x)",
 490                        chip->is_open ? "open" : "closed",
 491                        dev->name,
 492                        chip->vend_dev >> 16);
 493}
 494
 495static const struct tpm_ops st33zp24_i2c_tpm_ops = {
 496        .open = st33zp24_i2c_open,
 497        .close = st33zp24_i2c_close,
 498        .recv = st33zp24_i2c_recv,
 499        .send = st33zp24_i2c_send,
 500        .cleanup = st33zp24_i2c_cleanup,
 501        .get_desc = st33zp24_i2c_get_desc,
 502};
 503
 504static int st33zp24_i2c_probe(struct udevice *dev)
 505{
 506        struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_priv(dev);
 507
 508        /* Default timeouts */
 509        chip->timeout_a = TIS_SHORT_TIMEOUT_MS;
 510        chip->timeout_b = TIS_LONG_TIMEOUT_MS;
 511        chip->timeout_c = TIS_SHORT_TIMEOUT_MS;
 512        chip->timeout_d = TIS_SHORT_TIMEOUT_MS;
 513
 514        chip->locality = LOCALITY0;
 515
 516        i2c_set_chip_offset_len(dev, 0);
 517
 518        debug("ST33ZP24 I2C TPM from STMicroelectronics found\n");
 519
 520        return 0;
 521}
 522
 523static int st33zp24_i2c_remove(struct udevice *dev)
 524{
 525        st33zp24_i2c_release_locality(dev);
 526
 527        return 0;
 528}
 529
 530static const struct udevice_id st33zp24_i2c_ids[] = {
 531        { .compatible = "st,st33zp24-i2c" },
 532        { }
 533};
 534
 535U_BOOT_DRIVER(st33zp24_i2c) = {
 536        .name   = "st33zp24-i2c",
 537        .id     = UCLASS_TPM,
 538        .of_match = of_match_ptr(st33zp24_i2c_ids),
 539        .probe  = st33zp24_i2c_probe,
 540        .remove = st33zp24_i2c_remove,
 541        .ops = &st33zp24_i2c_tpm_ops,
 542        .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct tpm_chip),
 543};
 544