uboot/common/hwconfig.c
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   1/*
   2 * An inteface for configuring a hardware via u-boot environment.
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2009  MontaVista Software, Inc.
   5 * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   6 *
   7 * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
   8 *
   9 * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
  10 */
  11
  12#ifndef HWCONFIG_TEST
  13#include <config.h>
  14#include <common.h>
  15#include <exports.h>
  16#include <hwconfig.h>
  17#include <linux/types.h>
  18#include <linux/string.h>
  19#else
  20#include <stdio.h>
  21#include <stdlib.h>
  22#include <string.h>
  23#include <assert.h>
  24#define min(a, b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
  25#endif /* HWCONFIG_TEST */
  26
  27DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  28
  29static const char *hwconfig_parse(const char *opts, size_t maxlen,
  30                                  const char *opt, char *stopchs, char eqch,
  31                                  size_t *arglen)
  32{
  33        size_t optlen = strlen(opt);
  34        char *str;
  35        const char *start = opts;
  36        const char *end;
  37
  38next:
  39        str = strstr(opts, opt);
  40        end = str + optlen;
  41        if (end - start > maxlen)
  42                return NULL;
  43
  44        if (str && (str == opts || strpbrk(str - 1, stopchs) == str - 1) &&
  45                        (strpbrk(end, stopchs) == end || *end == eqch ||
  46                         *end == '\0')) {
  47                const char *arg_end;
  48
  49                if (!arglen)
  50                        return str;
  51
  52                if (*end != eqch)
  53                        return NULL;
  54
  55                arg_end = strpbrk(str, stopchs);
  56                if (!arg_end)
  57                        *arglen = min(maxlen, strlen(str)) - optlen - 1;
  58                else
  59                        *arglen = arg_end - end - 1;
  60
  61                return end + 1;
  62        } else if (str) {
  63                opts = end;
  64                goto next;
  65        }
  66        return NULL;
  67}
  68
  69const char cpu_hwconfig[] __attribute__((weak)) = "";
  70const char board_hwconfig[] __attribute__((weak)) = "";
  71
  72static const char *__hwconfig(const char *opt, size_t *arglen,
  73                              const char *env_hwconfig)
  74{
  75        const char *ret;
  76
  77        /* if we are passed a buffer use it, otherwise try the environment */
  78        if (!env_hwconfig) {
  79                if (!(gd->flags & GD_FLG_ENV_READY)) {
  80                        printf("WARNING: Calling __hwconfig without a buffer "
  81                                        "and before environment is ready\n");
  82                        return NULL;
  83                }
  84                env_hwconfig = getenv("hwconfig");
  85        }
  86
  87        if (env_hwconfig) {
  88                ret = hwconfig_parse(env_hwconfig, strlen(env_hwconfig),
  89                                      opt, ";", ':', arglen);
  90                if (ret)
  91                        return ret;
  92        }
  93
  94        ret = hwconfig_parse(board_hwconfig, strlen(board_hwconfig),
  95                        opt, ";", ':', arglen);
  96        if (ret)
  97                return ret;
  98
  99        return hwconfig_parse(cpu_hwconfig, strlen(cpu_hwconfig),
 100                        opt, ";", ':', arglen);
 101}
 102
 103/*
 104 * hwconfig_f - query if a particular hwconfig option is specified
 105 * @opt:        a string representing an option
 106 * @buf:        if non-NULL use this buffer to parse, otherwise try env
 107 *
 108 * This call can be used to find out whether U-Boot should configure
 109 * a particular hardware option.
 110 *
 111 * Returns non-zero value if the hardware option can be used and thus
 112 * should be configured, 0 otherwise.
 113 *
 114 * This function also returns non-zero value if CONFIG_HWCONFIG is
 115 * undefined.
 116 *
 117 * Returning non-zero value without CONFIG_HWCONFIG has its crucial
 118 * purpose: the hwconfig() call should be a "transparent" interface,
 119 * e.g. if a board doesn't need hwconfig facility, then we assume
 120 * that the board file only calls things that are actually used, so
 121 * hwconfig() will always return true result.
 122 */
 123int hwconfig_f(const char *opt, char *buf)
 124{
 125        return !!__hwconfig(opt, NULL, buf);
 126}
 127
 128/*
 129 * hwconfig_arg_f - get hwconfig option's argument
 130 * @opt:        a string representing an option
 131 * @arglen:     a pointer to an allocated size_t variable
 132 * @buf:        if non-NULL use this buffer to parse, otherwise try env
 133 *
 134 * Unlike hwconfig_f() function, this function returns a pointer to the
 135 * start of the hwconfig arguments, if option is not found or it has
 136 * no specified arguments, the function returns NULL pointer.
 137 *
 138 * If CONFIG_HWCONFIG is undefined, the function returns "", and
 139 * arglen is set to 0.
 140 */
 141const char *hwconfig_arg_f(const char *opt, size_t *arglen, char *buf)
 142{
 143        return __hwconfig(opt, arglen, buf);
 144}
 145
 146/*
 147 * hwconfig_arg_cmp_f - compare hwconfig option's argument
 148 * @opt:        a string representing an option
 149 * @arg:        a string for comparing an option's argument
 150 * @buf:        if non-NULL use this buffer to parse, otherwise try env
 151 *
 152 * This call is similar to hwconfig_arg_f, but instead of returning
 153 * hwconfig argument and its length, it is comparing it to @arg.
 154 *
 155 * Returns non-zero value if @arg matches, 0 otherwise.
 156 *
 157 * If CONFIG_HWCONFIG is undefined, the function returns a non-zero
 158 * value, i.e. the argument matches.
 159 */
 160int hwconfig_arg_cmp_f(const char *opt, const char *arg, char *buf)
 161{
 162        const char *argstr;
 163        size_t arglen;
 164
 165        argstr = hwconfig_arg_f(opt, &arglen, buf);
 166        if (!argstr || arglen != strlen(arg))
 167                return 0;
 168
 169        return !strncmp(argstr, arg, arglen);
 170}
 171
 172/*
 173 * hwconfig_sub_f - query if a particular hwconfig sub-option is specified
 174 * @opt:        a string representing an option
 175 * @subopt:     a string representing a sub-option
 176 * @buf:        if non-NULL use this buffer to parse, otherwise try env
 177 *
 178 * This call is similar to hwconfig_f(), except that it takes additional
 179 * argument @subopt. In this example:
 180 *      "dr_usb:mode=peripheral"
 181 * "dr_usb" is an option, "mode" is a sub-option, and "peripheral" is its
 182 * argument.
 183 */
 184int hwconfig_sub_f(const char *opt, const char *subopt, char *buf)
 185{
 186        size_t arglen;
 187        const char *arg;
 188
 189        arg = __hwconfig(opt, &arglen, buf);
 190        if (!arg)
 191                return 0;
 192        return !!hwconfig_parse(arg, arglen, subopt, ",;", '=', NULL);
 193}
 194
 195/*
 196 * hwconfig_subarg_f - get hwconfig sub-option's argument
 197 * @opt:        a string representing an option
 198 * @subopt:     a string representing a sub-option
 199 * @subarglen:  a pointer to an allocated size_t variable
 200 * @buf:        if non-NULL use this buffer to parse, otherwise try env
 201 *
 202 * This call is similar to hwconfig_arg_f(), except that it takes an
 203 * additional argument @subopt, and so works with sub-options.
 204 */
 205const char *hwconfig_subarg_f(const char *opt, const char *subopt,
 206                              size_t *subarglen, char *buf)
 207{
 208        size_t arglen;
 209        const char *arg;
 210
 211        arg = __hwconfig(opt, &arglen, buf);
 212        if (!arg)
 213                return NULL;
 214        return hwconfig_parse(arg, arglen, subopt, ",;", '=', subarglen);
 215}
 216
 217/*
 218 * hwconfig_arg_cmp_f - compare hwconfig sub-option's argument
 219 * @opt:        a string representing an option
 220 * @subopt:     a string representing a sub-option
 221 * @subarg:     a string for comparing an sub-option's argument
 222 * @buf:        if non-NULL use this buffer to parse, otherwise try env
 223 *
 224 * This call is similar to hwconfig_arg_cmp_f, except that it takes an
 225 * additional argument @subopt, and so works with sub-options.
 226 */
 227int hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f(const char *opt, const char *subopt,
 228                          const char *subarg, char *buf)
 229{
 230        const char *argstr;
 231        size_t arglen;
 232
 233        argstr = hwconfig_subarg_f(opt, subopt, &arglen, buf);
 234        if (!argstr || arglen != strlen(subarg))
 235                return 0;
 236
 237        return !strncmp(argstr, subarg, arglen);
 238}
 239
 240#ifdef HWCONFIG_TEST
 241int main()
 242{
 243        const char *ret;
 244        size_t len;
 245
 246        setenv("hwconfig", "key1:subkey1=value1,subkey2=value2;key2:value3;;;;"
 247                           "key3;:,:=;key4", 1);
 248
 249        ret = hwconfig_arg("key1", &len);
 250        printf("%zd %.*s\n", len, (int)len, ret);
 251        assert(len == 29);
 252        assert(hwconfig_arg_cmp("key1", "subkey1=value1,subkey2=value2"));
 253        assert(!strncmp(ret, "subkey1=value1,subkey2=value2", len));
 254
 255        ret = hwconfig_subarg("key1", "subkey1", &len);
 256        printf("%zd %.*s\n", len, (int)len, ret);
 257        assert(len == 6);
 258        assert(hwconfig_subarg_cmp("key1", "subkey1", "value1"));
 259        assert(!strncmp(ret, "value1", len));
 260
 261        ret = hwconfig_subarg("key1", "subkey2", &len);
 262        printf("%zd %.*s\n", len, (int)len, ret);
 263        assert(len == 6);
 264        assert(hwconfig_subarg_cmp("key1", "subkey2", "value2"));
 265        assert(!strncmp(ret, "value2", len));
 266
 267        ret = hwconfig_arg("key2", &len);
 268        printf("%zd %.*s\n", len, (int)len, ret);
 269        assert(len == 6);
 270        assert(hwconfig_arg_cmp("key2", "value3"));
 271        assert(!strncmp(ret, "value3", len));
 272
 273        assert(hwconfig("key3"));
 274        assert(hwconfig_arg("key4", &len) == NULL);
 275        assert(hwconfig_arg("bogus", &len) == NULL);
 276
 277        unsetenv("hwconfig");
 278
 279        assert(hwconfig(NULL) == 0);
 280        assert(hwconfig("") == 0);
 281        assert(hwconfig("key3") == 0);
 282
 283        return 0;
 284}
 285#endif /* HWCONFIG_TEST */
 286