uboot/tools/mksunxiboot.c
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   1/*
   2 * (C) Copyright 2007-2011
   3 * Allwinner Technology Co., Ltd. <www.allwinnertech.com>
   4 * Tom Cubie <tangliang@allwinnertech.com>
   5 *
   6 * a simple tool to generate bootable image for sunxi platform.
   7 *
   8 * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
   9 */
  10#include <fcntl.h>
  11#include <stdio.h>
  12#include <unistd.h>
  13#include <stdlib.h>
  14#include <string.h>
  15#include <errno.h>
  16#include <sys/types.h>
  17#include <sys/stat.h>
  18#include "../arch/arm/include/asm/arch-sunxi/spl.h"
  19
  20#define STAMP_VALUE                     0x5F0A6C39
  21
  22/* check sum functon from sun4i boot code */
  23int gen_check_sum(struct boot_file_head *head_p)
  24{
  25        uint32_t length;
  26        uint32_t *buf;
  27        uint32_t loop;
  28        uint32_t i;
  29        uint32_t sum;
  30
  31        length = le32_to_cpu(head_p->length);
  32        if ((length & 0x3) != 0)        /* must 4-byte-aligned */
  33                return -1;
  34        buf = (uint32_t *)head_p;
  35        head_p->check_sum = cpu_to_le32(STAMP_VALUE);   /* fill stamp */
  36        loop = length >> 2;
  37
  38        /* calculate the sum */
  39        for (i = 0, sum = 0; i < loop; i++)
  40                sum += le32_to_cpu(buf[i]);
  41
  42        /* write back check sum */
  43        head_p->check_sum = cpu_to_le32(sum);
  44
  45        return 0;
  46}
  47
  48#define ALIGN(x, a) __ALIGN_MASK((x), (typeof(x))(a)-1)
  49#define __ALIGN_MASK(x, mask) (((x)+(mask))&~(mask))
  50
  51#define SUN4I_SRAM_SIZE 0x7600  /* 0x7748+ is used by BROM */
  52#define SRAM_LOAD_MAX_SIZE (SUN4I_SRAM_SIZE - sizeof(struct boot_file_head))
  53
  54/*
  55 * BROM (at least on A10 and A20) requires NAND-images to be explicitly aligned
  56 * to a multiple of 8K, and rejects the image otherwise. MMC-images are fine
  57 * with 512B blocks. To cater for both, align to the largest of the two.
  58 */
  59#define BLOCK_SIZE 0x2000
  60
  61struct boot_img {
  62        struct boot_file_head header;
  63        char code[SRAM_LOAD_MAX_SIZE];
  64        char pad[BLOCK_SIZE];
  65};
  66
  67int main(int argc, char *argv[])
  68{
  69        int fd_in, fd_out;
  70        struct boot_img img;
  71        unsigned file_size;
  72        int count;
  73
  74        if (argc < 2) {
  75                printf("\tThis program makes an input bin file to sun4i " \
  76                       "bootable image.\n" \
  77                       "\tUsage: %s input_file out_putfile\n", argv[0]);
  78                return EXIT_FAILURE;
  79        }
  80
  81        fd_in = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);
  82        if (fd_in < 0) {
  83                perror("Open input file");
  84                return EXIT_FAILURE;
  85        }
  86
  87        memset(&img, 0, sizeof(img));
  88
  89        /* get input file size */
  90        file_size = lseek(fd_in, 0, SEEK_END);
  91
  92        if (file_size > SRAM_LOAD_MAX_SIZE) {
  93                fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: File too large!\n");
  94                return EXIT_FAILURE;
  95        }
  96
  97        fd_out = open(argv[2], O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666);
  98        if (fd_out < 0) {
  99                perror("Open output file");
 100                return EXIT_FAILURE;
 101        }
 102
 103        /* read file to buffer to calculate checksum */
 104        lseek(fd_in, 0, SEEK_SET);
 105        count = read(fd_in, img.code, file_size);
 106        if (count != file_size) {
 107                perror("Reading input image");
 108                return EXIT_FAILURE;
 109        }
 110
 111        /* fill the header */
 112        img.header.b_instruction =      /* b instruction */
 113                0xEA000000 |    /* jump to the first instr after the header */
 114                ((sizeof(struct boot_file_head) / sizeof(int) - 2)
 115                 & 0x00FFFFFF);
 116        memcpy(img.header.magic, BOOT0_MAGIC, 8);       /* no '0' termination */
 117        img.header.length =
 118                ALIGN(file_size + sizeof(struct boot_file_head), BLOCK_SIZE);
 119        img.header.b_instruction = cpu_to_le32(img.header.b_instruction);
 120        img.header.length = cpu_to_le32(img.header.length);
 121
 122        memcpy(img.header.spl_signature, SPL_SIGNATURE, 3); /* "sunxi" marker */
 123        img.header.spl_signature[3] = SPL_HEADER_VERSION;
 124
 125        gen_check_sum(&img.header);
 126
 127        count = write(fd_out, &img, le32_to_cpu(img.header.length));
 128        if (count != le32_to_cpu(img.header.length)) {
 129                perror("Writing output");
 130                return EXIT_FAILURE;
 131        }
 132
 133        close(fd_in);
 134        close(fd_out);
 135
 136        return EXIT_SUCCESS;
 137}
 138