uboot/drivers/block/ahci.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright (C) Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. 2006.
   3 * Author: Jason Jin<Jason.jin@freescale.com>
   4 *         Zhang Wei<wei.zhang@freescale.com>
   5 *
   6 * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
   7 *
   8 * with the reference on libata and ahci drvier in kernel
   9 */
  10#include <common.h>
  11
  12#include <command.h>
  13#include <dm.h>
  14#include <pci.h>
  15#include <asm/processor.h>
  16#include <linux/errno.h>
  17#include <asm/io.h>
  18#include <malloc.h>
  19#include <memalign.h>
  20#include <scsi.h>
  21#include <libata.h>
  22#include <linux/ctype.h>
  23#include <ahci.h>
  24
  25static int ata_io_flush(u8 port);
  26
  27struct ahci_probe_ent *probe_ent = NULL;
  28u16 *ataid[AHCI_MAX_PORTS];
  29
  30#define writel_with_flush(a,b)  do { writel(a,b); readl(b); } while (0)
  31
  32/*
  33 * Some controllers limit number of blocks they can read/write at once.
  34 * Contemporary SSD devices work much faster if the read/write size is aligned
  35 * to a power of 2.  Let's set default to 128 and allowing to be overwritten if
  36 * needed.
  37 */
  38#ifndef MAX_SATA_BLOCKS_READ_WRITE
  39#define MAX_SATA_BLOCKS_READ_WRITE      0x80
  40#endif
  41
  42/* Maximum timeouts for each event */
  43#define WAIT_MS_SPINUP  20000
  44#define WAIT_MS_DATAIO  10000
  45#define WAIT_MS_FLUSH   5000
  46#define WAIT_MS_LINKUP  200
  47
  48__weak void __iomem *ahci_port_base(void __iomem *base, u32 port)
  49{
  50        return base + 0x100 + (port * 0x80);
  51}
  52
  53
  54static void ahci_setup_port(struct ahci_ioports *port, void __iomem *base,
  55                            unsigned int port_idx)
  56{
  57        base = ahci_port_base(base, port_idx);
  58
  59        port->cmd_addr = base;
  60        port->scr_addr = base + PORT_SCR;
  61}
  62
  63
  64#define msleep(a) udelay(a * 1000)
  65
  66static void ahci_dcache_flush_range(unsigned long begin, unsigned long len)
  67{
  68        const unsigned long start = begin;
  69        const unsigned long end = start + len;
  70
  71        debug("%s: flush dcache: [%#lx, %#lx)\n", __func__, start, end);
  72        flush_dcache_range(start, end);
  73}
  74
  75/*
  76 * SATA controller DMAs to physical RAM.  Ensure data from the
  77 * controller is invalidated from dcache; next access comes from
  78 * physical RAM.
  79 */
  80static void ahci_dcache_invalidate_range(unsigned long begin, unsigned long len)
  81{
  82        const unsigned long start = begin;
  83        const unsigned long end = start + len;
  84
  85        debug("%s: invalidate dcache: [%#lx, %#lx)\n", __func__, start, end);
  86        invalidate_dcache_range(start, end);
  87}
  88
  89/*
  90 * Ensure data for SATA controller is flushed out of dcache and
  91 * written to physical memory.
  92 */
  93static void ahci_dcache_flush_sata_cmd(struct ahci_ioports *pp)
  94{
  95        ahci_dcache_flush_range((unsigned long)pp->cmd_slot,
  96                                AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
  97}
  98
  99static int waiting_for_cmd_completed(void __iomem *offset,
 100                                     int timeout_msec,
 101                                     u32 sign)
 102{
 103        int i;
 104        u32 status;
 105
 106        for (i = 0; ((status = readl(offset)) & sign) && i < timeout_msec; i++)
 107                msleep(1);
 108
 109        return (i < timeout_msec) ? 0 : -1;
 110}
 111
 112int __weak ahci_link_up(struct ahci_probe_ent *probe_ent, u8 port)
 113{
 114        u32 tmp;
 115        int j = 0;
 116        void __iomem *port_mmio = probe_ent->port[port].port_mmio;
 117
 118        /*
 119         * Bring up SATA link.
 120         * SATA link bringup time is usually less than 1 ms; only very
 121         * rarely has it taken between 1-2 ms. Never seen it above 2 ms.
 122         */
 123        while (j < WAIT_MS_LINKUP) {
 124                tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT);
 125                tmp &= PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_MASK;
 126                if (tmp == PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_PHYRDY)
 127                        return 0;
 128                udelay(1000);
 129                j++;
 130        }
 131        return 1;
 132}
 133
 134#ifdef CONFIG_SUNXI_AHCI
 135/* The sunxi AHCI controller requires this undocumented setup */
 136static void sunxi_dma_init(void __iomem *port_mmio)
 137{
 138        clrsetbits_le32(port_mmio + PORT_P0DMACR, 0x0000ff00, 0x00004400);
 139}
 140#endif
 141
 142int ahci_reset(void __iomem *base)
 143{
 144        int i = 1000;
 145        u32 __iomem *host_ctl_reg = base + HOST_CTL;
 146        u32 tmp = readl(host_ctl_reg); /* global controller reset */
 147
 148        if ((tmp & HOST_RESET) == 0)
 149                writel_with_flush(tmp | HOST_RESET, host_ctl_reg);
 150
 151        /*
 152         * reset must complete within 1 second, or
 153         * the hardware should be considered fried.
 154         */
 155        do {
 156                udelay(1000);
 157                tmp = readl(host_ctl_reg);
 158                i--;
 159        } while ((i > 0) && (tmp & HOST_RESET));
 160
 161        if (i == 0) {
 162                printf("controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp);
 163                return -1;
 164        }
 165
 166        return 0;
 167}
 168
 169static int ahci_host_init(struct ahci_probe_ent *probe_ent)
 170{
 171#if !defined(CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT) && !defined(CONFIG_DM_SCSI)
 172# ifdef CONFIG_DM_PCI
 173        struct udevice *dev = probe_ent->dev;
 174        struct pci_child_platdata *pplat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
 175# else
 176        pci_dev_t pdev = probe_ent->dev;
 177        unsigned short vendor;
 178# endif
 179        u16 tmp16;
 180#endif
 181        void __iomem *mmio = probe_ent->mmio_base;
 182        u32 tmp, cap_save, cmd;
 183        int i, j, ret;
 184        void __iomem *port_mmio;
 185        u32 port_map;
 186
 187        debug("ahci_host_init: start\n");
 188
 189        cap_save = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
 190        cap_save &= ((1 << 28) | (1 << 17));
 191        cap_save |= (1 << 27);  /* Staggered Spin-up. Not needed. */
 192
 193        ret = ahci_reset(probe_ent->mmio_base);
 194        if (ret)
 195                return ret;
 196
 197        writel_with_flush(HOST_AHCI_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
 198        writel(cap_save, mmio + HOST_CAP);
 199        writel_with_flush(0xf, mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
 200
 201#if !defined(CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT) && !defined(CONFIG_DM_SCSI)
 202# ifdef CONFIG_DM_PCI
 203        if (pplat->vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
 204                u16 tmp16;
 205
 206                dm_pci_read_config16(dev, 0x92, &tmp16);
 207                dm_pci_write_config16(dev, 0x92, tmp16 | 0xf);
 208        }
 209# else
 210        pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &vendor);
 211
 212        if (vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL) {
 213                u16 tmp16;
 214                pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x92, &tmp16);
 215                tmp16 |= 0xf;
 216                pci_write_config_word(pdev, 0x92, tmp16);
 217        }
 218# endif
 219#endif
 220        probe_ent->cap = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP);
 221        probe_ent->port_map = readl(mmio + HOST_PORTS_IMPL);
 222        port_map = probe_ent->port_map;
 223        probe_ent->n_ports = (probe_ent->cap & 0x1f) + 1;
 224
 225        debug("cap 0x%x  port_map 0x%x  n_ports %d\n",
 226              probe_ent->cap, probe_ent->port_map, probe_ent->n_ports);
 227
 228        if (probe_ent->n_ports > CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_SCSI_ID)
 229                probe_ent->n_ports = CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_SCSI_ID;
 230
 231        for (i = 0; i < probe_ent->n_ports; i++) {
 232                if (!(port_map & (1 << i)))
 233                        continue;
 234                probe_ent->port[i].port_mmio = ahci_port_base(mmio, i);
 235                port_mmio = (u8 *) probe_ent->port[i].port_mmio;
 236                ahci_setup_port(&probe_ent->port[i], mmio, i);
 237
 238                /* make sure port is not active */
 239                tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
 240                if (tmp & (PORT_CMD_LIST_ON | PORT_CMD_FIS_ON |
 241                           PORT_CMD_FIS_RX | PORT_CMD_START)) {
 242                        debug("Port %d is active. Deactivating.\n", i);
 243                        tmp &= ~(PORT_CMD_LIST_ON | PORT_CMD_FIS_ON |
 244                                 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX | PORT_CMD_START);
 245                        writel_with_flush(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
 246
 247                        /* spec says 500 msecs for each bit, so
 248                         * this is slightly incorrect.
 249                         */
 250                        msleep(500);
 251                }
 252
 253#ifdef CONFIG_SUNXI_AHCI
 254                sunxi_dma_init(port_mmio);
 255#endif
 256
 257                /* Add the spinup command to whatever mode bits may
 258                 * already be on in the command register.
 259                 */
 260                cmd = readl(port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
 261                cmd |= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP;
 262                writel_with_flush(cmd, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
 263
 264                /* Bring up SATA link. */
 265                ret = ahci_link_up(probe_ent, i);
 266                if (ret) {
 267                        printf("SATA link %d timeout.\n", i);
 268                        continue;
 269                } else {
 270                        debug("SATA link ok.\n");
 271                }
 272
 273                /* Clear error status */
 274                tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
 275                if (tmp)
 276                        writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
 277
 278                debug("Spinning up device on SATA port %d... ", i);
 279
 280                j = 0;
 281                while (j < WAIT_MS_SPINUP) {
 282                        tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA);
 283                        if (!(tmp & (ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)))
 284                                break;
 285                        udelay(1000);
 286                        tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT);
 287                        tmp &= PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_MASK;
 288                        if (tmp == PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_PHYRDY)
 289                                break;
 290                        j++;
 291                }
 292
 293                tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT) & PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_MASK;
 294                if (tmp == PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_COMINIT) {
 295                        debug("SATA link %d down (COMINIT received), retrying...\n", i);
 296                        i--;
 297                        continue;
 298                }
 299
 300                printf("Target spinup took %d ms.\n", j);
 301                if (j == WAIT_MS_SPINUP)
 302                        debug("timeout.\n");
 303                else
 304                        debug("ok.\n");
 305
 306                tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
 307                debug("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp);
 308                writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_SCR_ERR);
 309
 310                /* ack any pending irq events for this port */
 311                tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
 312                debug("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp);
 313                if (tmp)
 314                        writel(tmp, port_mmio + PORT_IRQ_STAT);
 315
 316                writel(1 << i, mmio + HOST_IRQ_STAT);
 317
 318                /* register linkup ports */
 319                tmp = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT);
 320                debug("SATA port %d status: 0x%x\n", i, tmp);
 321                if ((tmp & PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_MASK) == PORT_SCR_STAT_DET_PHYRDY)
 322                        probe_ent->link_port_map |= (0x01 << i);
 323        }
 324
 325        tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
 326        debug("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
 327        writel(tmp | HOST_IRQ_EN, mmio + HOST_CTL);
 328        tmp = readl(mmio + HOST_CTL);
 329        debug("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp);
 330#if !defined(CONFIG_DM_SCSI)
 331#ifndef CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT
 332# ifdef CONFIG_DM_PCI
 333        dm_pci_read_config16(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &tmp16);
 334        tmp |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
 335        dm_pci_write_config16(dev, PCI_COMMAND, tmp16);
 336# else
 337        pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &tmp16);
 338        tmp |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;
 339        pci_write_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, tmp16);
 340# endif
 341#endif
 342#endif
 343        return 0;
 344}
 345
 346
 347static void ahci_print_info(struct ahci_probe_ent *probe_ent)
 348{
 349#if !defined(CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT) && !defined(CONFIG_DM_SCSI)
 350# if defined(CONFIG_DM_PCI)
 351        struct udevice *dev = probe_ent->dev;
 352# else
 353        pci_dev_t pdev = probe_ent->dev;
 354# endif
 355        u16 cc;
 356#endif
 357        void __iomem *mmio = probe_ent->mmio_base;
 358        u32 vers, cap, cap2, impl, speed;
 359        const char *speed_s;
 360        const char *scc_s;
 361
 362        vers = readl(mmio + HOST_VERSION);
 363        cap = probe_ent->cap;
 364        cap2 = readl(mmio + HOST_CAP2);
 365        impl = probe_ent->port_map;
 366
 367        speed = (cap >> 20) & 0xf;
 368        if (speed == 1)
 369                speed_s = "1.5";
 370        else if (speed == 2)
 371                speed_s = "3";
 372        else if (speed == 3)
 373                speed_s = "6";
 374        else
 375                speed_s = "?";
 376
 377#if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT) || defined(CONFIG_DM_SCSI)
 378        scc_s = "SATA";
 379#else
 380# ifdef CONFIG_DM_PCI
 381        dm_pci_read_config16(dev, 0x0a, &cc);
 382# else
 383        pci_read_config_word(pdev, 0x0a, &cc);
 384# endif
 385        if (cc == 0x0101)
 386                scc_s = "IDE";
 387        else if (cc == 0x0106)
 388                scc_s = "SATA";
 389        else if (cc == 0x0104)
 390                scc_s = "RAID";
 391        else
 392                scc_s = "unknown";
 393#endif
 394        printf("AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
 395               "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n",
 396               (vers >> 24) & 0xff,
 397               (vers >> 16) & 0xff,
 398               (vers >> 8) & 0xff,
 399               vers & 0xff,
 400               ((cap >> 8) & 0x1f) + 1, (cap & 0x1f) + 1, speed_s, impl, scc_s);
 401
 402        printf("flags: "
 403               "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
 404               "%s%s%s%s%s%s%s"
 405               "%s%s%s%s%s%s\n",
 406               cap & (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
 407               cap & (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
 408               cap & (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
 409               cap & (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
 410               cap & (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
 411               cap & (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
 412               cap & (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
 413               cap & (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
 414               cap & (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
 415               cap & (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
 416               cap & (1 << 16) ? "fbss " : "",
 417               cap & (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
 418               cap & (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
 419               cap & (1 << 13) ? "part " : "",
 420               cap & (1 << 7) ? "ccc " : "",
 421               cap & (1 << 6) ? "ems " : "",
 422               cap & (1 << 5) ? "sxs " : "",
 423               cap2 & (1 << 2) ? "apst " : "",
 424               cap2 & (1 << 1) ? "nvmp " : "",
 425               cap2 & (1 << 0) ? "boh " : "");
 426}
 427
 428#ifndef CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT
 429# if defined(CONFIG_DM_PCI) || defined(CONFIG_DM_SCSI)
 430static int ahci_init_one(struct udevice *dev)
 431# else
 432static int ahci_init_one(pci_dev_t dev)
 433# endif
 434{
 435#if !defined(CONFIG_DM_SCSI)
 436        u16 vendor;
 437#endif
 438        int rc;
 439
 440        probe_ent = malloc(sizeof(struct ahci_probe_ent));
 441        if (!probe_ent) {
 442                printf("%s: No memory for probe_ent\n", __func__);
 443                return -ENOMEM;
 444        }
 445
 446        memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(struct ahci_probe_ent));
 447        probe_ent->dev = dev;
 448
 449        probe_ent->host_flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA
 450                                | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
 451                                | ATA_FLAG_MMIO
 452                                | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
 453                                | ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI;
 454        probe_ent->pio_mask = 0x1f;
 455        probe_ent->udma_mask = 0x7f;    /*Fixme,assume to support UDMA6 */
 456
 457#if !defined(CONFIG_DM_SCSI)
 458#ifdef CONFIG_DM_PCI
 459        probe_ent->mmio_base = dm_pci_map_bar(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5,
 460                                              PCI_REGION_MEM);
 461
 462        /* Take from kernel:
 463         * JMicron-specific fixup:
 464         * make sure we're in AHCI mode
 465         */
 466        dm_pci_read_config16(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &vendor);
 467        if (vendor == 0x197b)
 468                dm_pci_write_config8(dev, 0x41, 0xa1);
 469#else
 470        probe_ent->mmio_base = pci_map_bar(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5,
 471                                           PCI_REGION_MEM);
 472
 473        /* Take from kernel:
 474         * JMicron-specific fixup:
 475         * make sure we're in AHCI mode
 476         */
 477        pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_VENDOR_ID, &vendor);
 478        if (vendor == 0x197b)
 479                pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x41, 0xa1);
 480#endif
 481#else
 482        struct scsi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(dev);
 483        probe_ent->mmio_base = (void *)plat->base;
 484#endif
 485
 486        debug("ahci mmio_base=0x%p\n", probe_ent->mmio_base);
 487        /* initialize adapter */
 488        rc = ahci_host_init(probe_ent);
 489        if (rc)
 490                goto err_out;
 491
 492        ahci_print_info(probe_ent);
 493
 494        return 0;
 495
 496      err_out:
 497        return rc;
 498}
 499#endif
 500
 501#define MAX_DATA_BYTE_COUNT  (4*1024*1024)
 502
 503static int ahci_fill_sg(u8 port, unsigned char *buf, int buf_len)
 504{
 505        struct ahci_ioports *pp = &(probe_ent->port[port]);
 506        struct ahci_sg *ahci_sg = pp->cmd_tbl_sg;
 507        u32 sg_count;
 508        int i;
 509
 510        sg_count = ((buf_len - 1) / MAX_DATA_BYTE_COUNT) + 1;
 511        if (sg_count > AHCI_MAX_SG) {
 512                printf("Error:Too much sg!\n");
 513                return -1;
 514        }
 515
 516        for (i = 0; i < sg_count; i++) {
 517                ahci_sg->addr =
 518                    cpu_to_le32((unsigned long) buf + i * MAX_DATA_BYTE_COUNT);
 519                ahci_sg->addr_hi = 0;
 520                ahci_sg->flags_size = cpu_to_le32(0x3fffff &
 521                                          (buf_len < MAX_DATA_BYTE_COUNT
 522                                           ? (buf_len - 1)
 523                                           : (MAX_DATA_BYTE_COUNT - 1)));
 524                ahci_sg++;
 525                buf_len -= MAX_DATA_BYTE_COUNT;
 526        }
 527
 528        return sg_count;
 529}
 530
 531
 532static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_ioports *pp, u32 opts)
 533{
 534        pp->cmd_slot->opts = cpu_to_le32(opts);
 535        pp->cmd_slot->status = 0;
 536        pp->cmd_slot->tbl_addr = cpu_to_le32((u32)pp->cmd_tbl & 0xffffffff);
 537#ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
 538        pp->cmd_slot->tbl_addr_hi =
 539            cpu_to_le32((u32)(((pp->cmd_tbl) >> 16) >> 16));
 540#endif
 541}
 542
 543static int wait_spinup(void __iomem *port_mmio)
 544{
 545        ulong start;
 546        u32 tf_data;
 547
 548        start = get_timer(0);
 549        do {
 550                tf_data = readl(port_mmio + PORT_TFDATA);
 551                if (!(tf_data & ATA_BUSY))
 552                        return 0;
 553        } while (get_timer(start) < WAIT_MS_SPINUP);
 554
 555        return -ETIMEDOUT;
 556}
 557
 558static int ahci_port_start(u8 port)
 559{
 560        struct ahci_ioports *pp = &(probe_ent->port[port]);
 561        void __iomem *port_mmio = pp->port_mmio;
 562        u32 port_status;
 563        void __iomem *mem;
 564
 565        debug("Enter start port: %d\n", port);
 566        port_status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT);
 567        debug("Port %d status: %x\n", port, port_status);
 568        if ((port_status & 0xf) != 0x03) {
 569                printf("No Link on this port!\n");
 570                return -1;
 571        }
 572
 573        mem = malloc(AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ + 2048);
 574        if (!mem) {
 575                free(pp);
 576                printf("%s: No mem for table!\n", __func__);
 577                return -ENOMEM;
 578        }
 579
 580        /* Aligned to 2048-bytes */
 581        mem = memalign(2048, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
 582        memset(mem, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ);
 583
 584        /*
 585         * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
 586         * 32 bytes each in size
 587         */
 588        pp->cmd_slot =
 589                (struct ahci_cmd_hdr *)(uintptr_t)virt_to_phys((void *)mem);
 590        debug("cmd_slot = %p\n", pp->cmd_slot);
 591        mem += (AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ + 224);
 592
 593        /*
 594         * Second item: Received-FIS area
 595         */
 596        pp->rx_fis = virt_to_phys((void *)mem);
 597        mem += AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ;
 598
 599        /*
 600         * Third item: data area for storing a single command
 601         * and its scatter-gather table
 602         */
 603        pp->cmd_tbl = virt_to_phys((void *)mem);
 604        debug("cmd_tbl_dma = %lx\n", pp->cmd_tbl);
 605
 606        mem += AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR;
 607        pp->cmd_tbl_sg =
 608                        (struct ahci_sg *)(uintptr_t)virt_to_phys((void *)mem);
 609
 610        writel_with_flush((unsigned long)pp->cmd_slot,
 611                          port_mmio + PORT_LST_ADDR);
 612
 613        writel_with_flush(pp->rx_fis, port_mmio + PORT_FIS_ADDR);
 614
 615#ifdef CONFIG_SUNXI_AHCI
 616        sunxi_dma_init(port_mmio);
 617#endif
 618
 619        writel_with_flush(PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE | PORT_CMD_FIS_RX |
 620                          PORT_CMD_POWER_ON | PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP |
 621                          PORT_CMD_START, port_mmio + PORT_CMD);
 622
 623        debug("Exit start port %d\n", port);
 624
 625        /*
 626         * Make sure interface is not busy based on error and status
 627         * information from task file data register before proceeding
 628         */
 629        return wait_spinup(port_mmio);
 630}
 631
 632
 633static int ahci_device_data_io(u8 port, u8 *fis, int fis_len, u8 *buf,
 634                                int buf_len, u8 is_write)
 635{
 636
 637        struct ahci_ioports *pp = &(probe_ent->port[port]);
 638        void __iomem *port_mmio = pp->port_mmio;
 639        u32 opts;
 640        u32 port_status;
 641        int sg_count;
 642
 643        debug("Enter %s: for port %d\n", __func__, port);
 644
 645        if (port > probe_ent->n_ports) {
 646                printf("Invalid port number %d\n", port);
 647                return -1;
 648        }
 649
 650        port_status = readl(port_mmio + PORT_SCR_STAT);
 651        if ((port_status & 0xf) != 0x03) {
 652                debug("No Link on port %d!\n", port);
 653                return -1;
 654        }
 655
 656        memcpy((unsigned char *)pp->cmd_tbl, fis, fis_len);
 657
 658        sg_count = ahci_fill_sg(port, buf, buf_len);
 659        opts = (fis_len >> 2) | (sg_count << 16) | (is_write << 6);
 660        ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, opts);
 661
 662        ahci_dcache_flush_sata_cmd(pp);
 663        ahci_dcache_flush_range((unsigned long)buf, (unsigned long)buf_len);
 664
 665        writel_with_flush(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
 666
 667        if (waiting_for_cmd_completed(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE,
 668                                WAIT_MS_DATAIO, 0x1)) {
 669                printf("timeout exit!\n");
 670                return -1;
 671        }
 672
 673        ahci_dcache_invalidate_range((unsigned long)buf,
 674                                     (unsigned long)buf_len);
 675        debug("%s: %d byte transferred.\n", __func__, pp->cmd_slot->status);
 676
 677        return 0;
 678}
 679
 680
 681static char *ata_id_strcpy(u16 *target, u16 *src, int len)
 682{
 683        int i;
 684        for (i = 0; i < len / 2; i++)
 685                target[i] = swab16(src[i]);
 686        return (char *)target;
 687}
 688
 689/*
 690 * SCSI INQUIRY command operation.
 691 */
 692static int ata_scsiop_inquiry(ccb *pccb)
 693{
 694        static const u8 hdr[] = {
 695                0,
 696                0,
 697                0x5,            /* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
 698                2,
 699                95 - 4,
 700        };
 701        u8 fis[20];
 702        u16 *idbuf;
 703        ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u16, tmpid, ATA_ID_WORDS);
 704        u8 port;
 705
 706        /* Clean ccb data buffer */
 707        memset(pccb->pdata, 0, pccb->datalen);
 708
 709        memcpy(pccb->pdata, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
 710
 711        if (pccb->datalen <= 35)
 712                return 0;
 713
 714        memset(fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
 715        /* Construct the FIS */
 716        fis[0] = 0x27;          /* Host to device FIS. */
 717        fis[1] = 1 << 7;        /* Command FIS. */
 718        fis[2] = ATA_CMD_ID_ATA; /* Command byte. */
 719
 720        /* Read id from sata */
 721        port = pccb->target;
 722
 723        if (ahci_device_data_io(port, (u8 *) &fis, sizeof(fis), (u8 *)tmpid,
 724                                ATA_ID_WORDS * 2, 0)) {
 725                debug("scsi_ahci: SCSI inquiry command failure.\n");
 726                return -EIO;
 727        }
 728
 729        if (!ataid[port]) {
 730                ataid[port] = malloc(ATA_ID_WORDS * 2);
 731                if (!ataid[port]) {
 732                        printf("%s: No memory for ataid[port]\n", __func__);
 733                        return -ENOMEM;
 734                }
 735        }
 736
 737        idbuf = ataid[port];
 738
 739        memcpy(idbuf, tmpid, ATA_ID_WORDS * 2);
 740        ata_swap_buf_le16(idbuf, ATA_ID_WORDS);
 741
 742        memcpy(&pccb->pdata[8], "ATA     ", 8);
 743        ata_id_strcpy((u16 *)&pccb->pdata[16], &idbuf[ATA_ID_PROD], 16);
 744        ata_id_strcpy((u16 *)&pccb->pdata[32], &idbuf[ATA_ID_FW_REV], 4);
 745
 746#ifdef DEBUG
 747        ata_dump_id(idbuf);
 748#endif
 749        return 0;
 750}
 751
 752
 753/*
 754 * SCSI READ10/WRITE10 command operation.
 755 */
 756static int ata_scsiop_read_write(ccb *pccb, u8 is_write)
 757{
 758        lbaint_t lba = 0;
 759        u16 blocks = 0;
 760        u8 fis[20];
 761        u8 *user_buffer = pccb->pdata;
 762        u32 user_buffer_size = pccb->datalen;
 763
 764        /* Retrieve the base LBA number from the ccb structure. */
 765        if (pccb->cmd[0] == SCSI_READ16) {
 766                memcpy(&lba, pccb->cmd + 2, 8);
 767                lba = be64_to_cpu(lba);
 768        } else {
 769                u32 temp;
 770                memcpy(&temp, pccb->cmd + 2, 4);
 771                lba = be32_to_cpu(temp);
 772        }
 773
 774        /*
 775         * Retrieve the base LBA number and the block count from
 776         * the ccb structure.
 777         *
 778         * For 10-byte and 16-byte SCSI R/W commands, transfer
 779         * length 0 means transfer 0 block of data.
 780         * However, for ATA R/W commands, sector count 0 means
 781         * 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors as in SCSI.
 782         *
 783         * WARNING: one or two older ATA drives treat 0 as 0...
 784         */
 785        if (pccb->cmd[0] == SCSI_READ16)
 786                blocks = (((u16)pccb->cmd[13]) << 8) | ((u16) pccb->cmd[14]);
 787        else
 788                blocks = (((u16)pccb->cmd[7]) << 8) | ((u16) pccb->cmd[8]);
 789
 790        debug("scsi_ahci: %s %u blocks starting from lba 0x" LBAFU "\n",
 791              is_write ?  "write" : "read", blocks, lba);
 792
 793        /* Preset the FIS */
 794        memset(fis, 0, sizeof(fis));
 795        fis[0] = 0x27;           /* Host to device FIS. */
 796        fis[1] = 1 << 7;         /* Command FIS. */
 797        /* Command byte (read/write). */
 798        fis[2] = is_write ? ATA_CMD_WRITE_EXT : ATA_CMD_READ_EXT;
 799
 800        while (blocks) {
 801                u16 now_blocks; /* number of blocks per iteration */
 802                u32 transfer_size; /* number of bytes per iteration */
 803
 804                now_blocks = min((u16)MAX_SATA_BLOCKS_READ_WRITE, blocks);
 805
 806                transfer_size = ATA_SECT_SIZE * now_blocks;
 807                if (transfer_size > user_buffer_size) {
 808                        printf("scsi_ahci: Error: buffer too small.\n");
 809                        return -EIO;
 810                }
 811
 812                /*
 813                 * LBA48 SATA command but only use 32bit address range within
 814                 * that (unless we've enabled 64bit LBA support). The next
 815                 * smaller command range (28bit) is too small.
 816                 */
 817                fis[4] = (lba >> 0) & 0xff;
 818                fis[5] = (lba >> 8) & 0xff;
 819                fis[6] = (lba >> 16) & 0xff;
 820                fis[7] = 1 << 6; /* device reg: set LBA mode */
 821                fis[8] = ((lba >> 24) & 0xff);
 822#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_64BIT_LBA
 823                if (pccb->cmd[0] == SCSI_READ16) {
 824                        fis[9] = ((lba >> 32) & 0xff);
 825                        fis[10] = ((lba >> 40) & 0xff);
 826                }
 827#endif
 828
 829                fis[3] = 0xe0; /* features */
 830
 831                /* Block (sector) count */
 832                fis[12] = (now_blocks >> 0) & 0xff;
 833                fis[13] = (now_blocks >> 8) & 0xff;
 834
 835                /* Read/Write from ahci */
 836                if (ahci_device_data_io(pccb->target, (u8 *) &fis, sizeof(fis),
 837                                        user_buffer, transfer_size,
 838                                        is_write)) {
 839                        debug("scsi_ahci: SCSI %s10 command failure.\n",
 840                              is_write ? "WRITE" : "READ");
 841                        return -EIO;
 842                }
 843
 844                /* If this transaction is a write, do a following flush.
 845                 * Writes in u-boot are so rare, and the logic to know when is
 846                 * the last write and do a flush only there is sufficiently
 847                 * difficult. Just do a flush after every write. This incurs,
 848                 * usually, one extra flush when the rare writes do happen.
 849                 */
 850                if (is_write) {
 851                        if (-EIO == ata_io_flush(pccb->target))
 852                                return -EIO;
 853                }
 854                user_buffer += transfer_size;
 855                user_buffer_size -= transfer_size;
 856                blocks -= now_blocks;
 857                lba += now_blocks;
 858        }
 859
 860        return 0;
 861}
 862
 863
 864/*
 865 * SCSI READ CAPACITY10 command operation.
 866 */
 867static int ata_scsiop_read_capacity10(ccb *pccb)
 868{
 869        u32 cap;
 870        u64 cap64;
 871        u32 block_size;
 872
 873        if (!ataid[pccb->target]) {
 874                printf("scsi_ahci: SCSI READ CAPACITY10 command failure. "
 875                       "\tNo ATA info!\n"
 876                       "\tPlease run SCSI command INQUIRY first!\n");
 877                return -EPERM;
 878        }
 879
 880        cap64 = ata_id_n_sectors(ataid[pccb->target]);
 881        if (cap64 > 0x100000000ULL)
 882                cap64 = 0xffffffff;
 883
 884        cap = cpu_to_be32(cap64);
 885        memcpy(pccb->pdata, &cap, sizeof(cap));
 886
 887        block_size = cpu_to_be32((u32)512);
 888        memcpy(&pccb->pdata[4], &block_size, 4);
 889
 890        return 0;
 891}
 892
 893
 894/*
 895 * SCSI READ CAPACITY16 command operation.
 896 */
 897static int ata_scsiop_read_capacity16(ccb *pccb)
 898{
 899        u64 cap;
 900        u64 block_size;
 901
 902        if (!ataid[pccb->target]) {
 903                printf("scsi_ahci: SCSI READ CAPACITY16 command failure. "
 904                       "\tNo ATA info!\n"
 905                       "\tPlease run SCSI command INQUIRY first!\n");
 906                return -EPERM;
 907        }
 908
 909        cap = ata_id_n_sectors(ataid[pccb->target]);
 910        cap = cpu_to_be64(cap);
 911        memcpy(pccb->pdata, &cap, sizeof(cap));
 912
 913        block_size = cpu_to_be64((u64)512);
 914        memcpy(&pccb->pdata[8], &block_size, 8);
 915
 916        return 0;
 917}
 918
 919
 920/*
 921 * SCSI TEST UNIT READY command operation.
 922 */
 923static int ata_scsiop_test_unit_ready(ccb *pccb)
 924{
 925        return (ataid[pccb->target]) ? 0 : -EPERM;
 926}
 927
 928
 929int scsi_exec(ccb *pccb)
 930{
 931        int ret;
 932
 933        switch (pccb->cmd[0]) {
 934        case SCSI_READ16:
 935        case SCSI_READ10:
 936                ret = ata_scsiop_read_write(pccb, 0);
 937                break;
 938        case SCSI_WRITE10:
 939                ret = ata_scsiop_read_write(pccb, 1);
 940                break;
 941        case SCSI_RD_CAPAC10:
 942                ret = ata_scsiop_read_capacity10(pccb);
 943                break;
 944        case SCSI_RD_CAPAC16:
 945                ret = ata_scsiop_read_capacity16(pccb);
 946                break;
 947        case SCSI_TST_U_RDY:
 948                ret = ata_scsiop_test_unit_ready(pccb);
 949                break;
 950        case SCSI_INQUIRY:
 951                ret = ata_scsiop_inquiry(pccb);
 952                break;
 953        default:
 954                printf("Unsupport SCSI command 0x%02x\n", pccb->cmd[0]);
 955                return false;
 956        }
 957
 958        if (ret) {
 959                debug("SCSI command 0x%02x ret errno %d\n", pccb->cmd[0], ret);
 960                return false;
 961        }
 962        return true;
 963
 964}
 965
 966#if defined(CONFIG_DM_SCSI)
 967void scsi_low_level_init(int busdevfunc, struct udevice *dev)
 968#else
 969void scsi_low_level_init(int busdevfunc)
 970#endif
 971{
 972        int i;
 973        u32 linkmap;
 974
 975#ifndef CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT
 976# if defined(CONFIG_DM_PCI)
 977        struct udevice *dev;
 978        int ret;
 979
 980        ret = dm_pci_bus_find_bdf(busdevfunc, &dev);
 981        if (ret)
 982                return;
 983        ahci_init_one(dev);
 984# elif defined(CONFIG_DM_SCSI)
 985        ahci_init_one(dev);
 986# else
 987        ahci_init_one(busdevfunc);
 988# endif
 989#endif
 990
 991        linkmap = probe_ent->link_port_map;
 992
 993        for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_SCSI_ID; i++) {
 994                if (((linkmap >> i) & 0x01)) {
 995                        if (ahci_port_start((u8) i)) {
 996                                printf("Can not start port %d\n", i);
 997                                continue;
 998                        }
 999                }
1000        }
1001}
1002
1003#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_AHCI_PLAT
1004int ahci_init(void __iomem *base)
1005{
1006        int i, rc = 0;
1007        u32 linkmap;
1008
1009        probe_ent = malloc(sizeof(struct ahci_probe_ent));
1010        if (!probe_ent) {
1011                printf("%s: No memory for probe_ent\n", __func__);
1012                return -ENOMEM;
1013        }
1014
1015        memset(probe_ent, 0, sizeof(struct ahci_probe_ent));
1016
1017        probe_ent->host_flags = ATA_FLAG_SATA
1018                                | ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
1019                                | ATA_FLAG_MMIO
1020                                | ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
1021                                | ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI;
1022        probe_ent->pio_mask = 0x1f;
1023        probe_ent->udma_mask = 0x7f;    /*Fixme,assume to support UDMA6 */
1024
1025        probe_ent->mmio_base = base;
1026
1027        /* initialize adapter */
1028        rc = ahci_host_init(probe_ent);
1029        if (rc)
1030                goto err_out;
1031
1032        ahci_print_info(probe_ent);
1033
1034        linkmap = probe_ent->link_port_map;
1035
1036        for (i = 0; i < CONFIG_SYS_SCSI_MAX_SCSI_ID; i++) {
1037                if (((linkmap >> i) & 0x01)) {
1038                        if (ahci_port_start((u8) i)) {
1039                                printf("Can not start port %d\n", i);
1040                                continue;
1041                        }
1042                }
1043        }
1044err_out:
1045        return rc;
1046}
1047
1048void __weak scsi_init(void)
1049{
1050}
1051
1052#endif
1053
1054/*
1055 * In the general case of generic rotating media it makes sense to have a
1056 * flush capability. It probably even makes sense in the case of SSDs because
1057 * one cannot always know for sure what kind of internal cache/flush mechanism
1058 * is embodied therein. At first it was planned to invoke this after the last
1059 * write to disk and before rebooting. In practice, knowing, a priori, which
1060 * is the last write is difficult. Because writing to the disk in u-boot is
1061 * very rare, this flush command will be invoked after every block write.
1062 */
1063static int ata_io_flush(u8 port)
1064{
1065        u8 fis[20];
1066        struct ahci_ioports *pp = &(probe_ent->port[port]);
1067        void __iomem *port_mmio = pp->port_mmio;
1068        u32 cmd_fis_len = 5;    /* five dwords */
1069
1070        /* Preset the FIS */
1071        memset(fis, 0, 20);
1072        fis[0] = 0x27;           /* Host to device FIS. */
1073        fis[1] = 1 << 7;         /* Command FIS. */
1074        fis[2] = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
1075
1076        memcpy((unsigned char *)pp->cmd_tbl, fis, 20);
1077        ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp, cmd_fis_len);
1078        ahci_dcache_flush_sata_cmd(pp);
1079        writel_with_flush(1, port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE);
1080
1081        if (waiting_for_cmd_completed(port_mmio + PORT_CMD_ISSUE,
1082                        WAIT_MS_FLUSH, 0x1)) {
1083                debug("scsi_ahci: flush command timeout on port %d.\n", port);
1084                return -EIO;
1085        }
1086
1087        return 0;
1088}
1089
1090
1091__weak void scsi_bus_reset(void)
1092{
1093        /*Not implement*/
1094}
1095
1096void scsi_print_error(ccb * pccb)
1097{
1098        /*The ahci error info can be read in the ahci driver*/
1099}
1100