uboot/arch/arm/mach-omap2/sec-common.c
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   1/*
   2 *
   3 * Common security related functions for OMAP devices
   4 *
   5 * (C) Copyright 2016-2017
   6 * Texas Instruments, <www.ti.com>
   7 *
   8 * Daniel Allred <d-allred@ti.com>
   9 * Andreas Dannenberg <dannenberg@ti.com>
  10 * Harinarayan Bhatta <harinarayan@ti.com>
  11 * Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
  12 *
  13 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
  14 */
  15
  16#include <common.h>
  17#include <stdarg.h>
  18
  19#include <asm/arch/sys_proto.h>
  20#include <asm/cache.h>
  21#include <asm/omap_common.h>
  22#include <asm/omap_sec_common.h>
  23#include <asm/spl.h>
  24#include <asm/ti-common/sys_proto.h>
  25#include <mapmem.h>
  26#include <spl.h>
  27#include <tee/optee.h>
  28
  29/* Index for signature verify ROM API */
  30#ifdef CONFIG_AM33XX
  31#define API_HAL_KM_VERIFYCERTIFICATESIGNATURE_INDEX     (0x0000000C)
  32#else
  33#define API_HAL_KM_VERIFYCERTIFICATESIGNATURE_INDEX     (0x0000000E)
  34#endif
  35
  36/* Index for signature PPA-based TI HAL APIs */
  37#define PPA_HAL_SERVICES_START_INDEX        (0x200)
  38#define PPA_SERV_HAL_TEE_LOAD_MASTER        (PPA_HAL_SERVICES_START_INDEX + 23)
  39#define PPA_SERV_HAL_TEE_LOAD_SLAVE         (PPA_HAL_SERVICES_START_INDEX + 24)
  40#define PPA_SERV_HAL_SETUP_SEC_RESVD_REGION (PPA_HAL_SERVICES_START_INDEX + 25)
  41#define PPA_SERV_HAL_SETUP_EMIF_FW_REGION   (PPA_HAL_SERVICES_START_INDEX + 26)
  42#define PPA_SERV_HAL_LOCK_EMIF_FW           (PPA_HAL_SERVICES_START_INDEX + 27)
  43
  44/* Offset of header size if image is signed as ISW */
  45#define HEADER_SIZE_OFFSET      (0x6D)
  46
  47int tee_loaded = 0;
  48
  49/* Argument for PPA_SERV_HAL_TEE_LOAD_MASTER */
  50struct ppa_tee_load_info {
  51        u32 tee_sec_mem_start; /* Physical start address reserved for TEE */
  52        u32 tee_sec_mem_size;  /* Size of the memory reserved for TEE */
  53        u32 tee_cert_start;    /* Address where signed TEE binary is loaded */
  54        u32 tee_cert_size;     /* Size of TEE certificate (signed binary) */
  55        u32 tee_jump_addr;     /* Address to jump to start TEE execution */
  56        u32 tee_arg0;          /* argument to TEE jump function, in r0 */
  57};
  58
  59static uint32_t secure_rom_call_args[5] __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
  60
  61u32 secure_rom_call(u32 service, u32 proc_id, u32 flag, ...)
  62{
  63        int i;
  64        u32 num_args;
  65        va_list ap;
  66
  67        va_start(ap, flag);
  68
  69        num_args = va_arg(ap, u32);
  70
  71        if (num_args > 4) {
  72                va_end(ap);
  73                return 1;
  74        }
  75
  76        /* Copy args to aligned args structure */
  77        for (i = 0; i < num_args; i++)
  78                secure_rom_call_args[i + 1] = va_arg(ap, u32);
  79
  80        secure_rom_call_args[0] = num_args;
  81
  82        va_end(ap);
  83
  84        /* if data cache is enabled, flush the aligned args structure */
  85        flush_dcache_range(
  86                (unsigned int)&secure_rom_call_args[0],
  87                (unsigned int)&secure_rom_call_args[0] +
  88                roundup(sizeof(secure_rom_call_args), ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN));
  89
  90        return omap_smc_sec(service, proc_id, flag, secure_rom_call_args);
  91}
  92
  93static u32 find_sig_start(char *image, size_t size)
  94{
  95        char *image_end = image + size;
  96        char *sig_start_magic = "CERT_";
  97        int magic_str_len = strlen(sig_start_magic);
  98        char *ch;
  99
 100        while (--image_end > image) {
 101                if (*image_end == '_') {
 102                        ch = image_end - magic_str_len + 1;
 103                        if (!strncmp(ch, sig_start_magic, magic_str_len))
 104                                return (u32)ch;
 105                }
 106        }
 107        return 0;
 108}
 109
 110int secure_boot_verify_image(void **image, size_t *size)
 111{
 112        int result = 1;
 113        u32 cert_addr, sig_addr;
 114        size_t cert_size;
 115
 116        /* Perform cache writeback on input buffer */
 117        flush_dcache_range(
 118                rounddown((u32)*image, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN),
 119                roundup((u32)*image + *size, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN));
 120
 121        cert_addr = (uint32_t)*image;
 122        sig_addr = find_sig_start((char *)*image, *size);
 123
 124        if (sig_addr == 0) {
 125                printf("No signature found in image!\n");
 126                result = 1;
 127                goto auth_exit;
 128        }
 129
 130        *size = sig_addr - cert_addr;   /* Subtract out the signature size */
 131        /* Subtract header if present */
 132        if (strncmp((char *)sig_addr, "CERT_ISW_", 9) == 0)
 133                *size = ((u32 *)*image)[HEADER_SIZE_OFFSET];
 134        cert_size = *size;
 135
 136        /* Check if image load address is 32-bit aligned */
 137        if (!IS_ALIGNED(cert_addr, 4)) {
 138                printf("Image is not 4-byte aligned!\n");
 139                result = 1;
 140                goto auth_exit;
 141        }
 142
 143        /* Image size also should be multiple of 4 */
 144        if (!IS_ALIGNED(cert_size, 4)) {
 145                printf("Image size is not 4-byte aligned!\n");
 146                result = 1;
 147                goto auth_exit;
 148        }
 149
 150        /* Call ROM HAL API to verify certificate signature */
 151        debug("%s: load_addr = %x, size = %x, sig_addr = %x\n", __func__,
 152              cert_addr, cert_size, sig_addr);
 153
 154        result = secure_rom_call(
 155                API_HAL_KM_VERIFYCERTIFICATESIGNATURE_INDEX, 0, 0,
 156                4, cert_addr, cert_size, sig_addr, 0xFFFFFFFF);
 157
 158        /* Perform cache writeback on output buffer */
 159        flush_dcache_range(
 160                rounddown((u32)*image, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN),
 161                roundup((u32)*image + *size, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN));
 162
 163auth_exit:
 164        if (result != 0) {
 165                printf("Authentication failed!\n");
 166                printf("Return Value = %08X\n", result);
 167                hang();
 168        }
 169
 170        /*
 171         * Output notification of successful authentication as well the name of
 172         * the signing certificate used to re-assure the user that the secure
 173         * code is being processed as expected. However suppress any such log
 174         * output in case of building for SPL and booting via YMODEM. This is
 175         * done to avoid disturbing the YMODEM serial protocol transactions.
 176         */
 177        if (!(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD) &&
 178              IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPL_YMODEM_SUPPORT) &&
 179              spl_boot_device() == BOOT_DEVICE_UART))
 180                printf("Authentication passed: %s\n", (char *)sig_addr);
 181
 182        return result;
 183}
 184
 185u32 get_sec_mem_start(void)
 186{
 187        u32 sec_mem_start = CONFIG_TI_SECURE_EMIF_REGION_START;
 188        u32 sec_mem_size = CONFIG_TI_SECURE_EMIF_TOTAL_REGION_SIZE;
 189        /*
 190         * Total reserved region is all contiguous with protected
 191         * region coming first, followed by the non-secure region.
 192         * If 0x0 start address is given, we simply put the reserved
 193         * region at the end of the external DRAM.
 194         */
 195        if (sec_mem_start == 0)
 196                sec_mem_start =
 197                        (CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE + (
 198#if defined(CONFIG_OMAP54XX)
 199                        omap_sdram_size()
 200#else
 201                        get_ram_size((void *)CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE,
 202                                     CONFIG_MAX_RAM_BANK_SIZE)
 203#endif
 204                        - sec_mem_size));
 205        return sec_mem_start;
 206}
 207
 208int secure_emif_firewall_setup(uint8_t region_num, uint32_t start_addr,
 209                               uint32_t size, uint32_t access_perm,
 210                               uint32_t initiator_perm)
 211{
 212        int result = 1;
 213
 214        /*
 215         * Call PPA HAL API to do any other general firewall
 216         * configuration for regions 1-6 of the EMIF firewall.
 217         */
 218        debug("%s: regionNum = %x, startAddr = %x, size = %x", __func__,
 219              region_num, start_addr, size);
 220
 221        result = secure_rom_call(
 222                        PPA_SERV_HAL_SETUP_EMIF_FW_REGION, 0, 0, 4,
 223                        (start_addr & 0xFFFFFFF0) | (region_num & 0x0F),
 224                        size, access_perm, initiator_perm);
 225
 226        if (result != 0) {
 227                puts("Secure EMIF Firewall Setup failed!\n");
 228                debug("Return Value = %x\n", result);
 229        }
 230
 231        return result;
 232}
 233
 234#if     (CONFIG_TI_SECURE_EMIF_TOTAL_REGION_SIZE <  \
 235        CONFIG_TI_SECURE_EMIF_PROTECTED_REGION_SIZE)
 236#error  "TI Secure EMIF: Protected size cannot be larger than total size."
 237#endif
 238int secure_emif_reserve(void)
 239{
 240        int result = 1;
 241        u32 sec_mem_start = get_sec_mem_start();
 242        u32 sec_prot_size = CONFIG_TI_SECURE_EMIF_PROTECTED_REGION_SIZE;
 243
 244        /* If there is no protected region, there is no reservation to make */
 245        if (sec_prot_size == 0)
 246                return 0;
 247
 248        /*
 249         * Call PPA HAL API to reserve a chunk of EMIF SDRAM
 250         * for secure world use. This region should be carved out
 251         * from use by any public code. EMIF firewall region 7
 252         * will be used to protect this block of memory.
 253         */
 254        result = secure_rom_call(
 255                        PPA_SERV_HAL_SETUP_SEC_RESVD_REGION,
 256                        0, 0, 2, sec_mem_start, sec_prot_size);
 257
 258        if (result != 0) {
 259                puts("SDRAM Firewall: Secure memory reservation failed!\n");
 260                debug("Return Value = %x\n", result);
 261        }
 262
 263        return result;
 264}
 265
 266int secure_emif_firewall_lock(void)
 267{
 268        int result = 1;
 269
 270        /*
 271         * Call PPA HAL API to lock the EMIF firewall configurations.
 272         * After this API is called, none of the PPA HAL APIs for
 273         * configuring the EMIF firewalls will be usable again (that
 274         * is, calls to those APIs will return failure and have no
 275         * effect).
 276         */
 277
 278        result = secure_rom_call(
 279                        PPA_SERV_HAL_LOCK_EMIF_FW,
 280                        0, 0, 0);
 281
 282        if (result != 0) {
 283                puts("Secure EMIF Firewall Lock failed!\n");
 284                debug("Return Value = %x\n", result);
 285        }
 286
 287        return result;
 288}
 289
 290static struct ppa_tee_load_info tee_info __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
 291
 292int secure_tee_install(u32 addr)
 293{
 294        struct optee_header *hdr;
 295        void *loadptr;
 296        u32 tee_file_size;
 297        u32 sec_mem_start = get_sec_mem_start();
 298        const u32 size = CONFIG_TI_SECURE_EMIF_PROTECTED_REGION_SIZE;
 299        u32 ret;
 300
 301        /* If there is no protected region, there is no place to put the TEE */
 302        if (size == 0) {
 303                printf("Error loading TEE, no protected memory region available\n");
 304                return -ENOBUFS;
 305        }
 306
 307        hdr = (struct optee_header *)map_sysmem(addr, sizeof(struct optee_header));
 308        /* 280 bytes = size of signature */
 309        tee_file_size = hdr->init_size + hdr->paged_size +
 310                        sizeof(struct optee_header) + 280;
 311
 312        if ((hdr->magic != OPTEE_MAGIC) ||
 313            (hdr->version != OPTEE_VERSION) ||
 314            (tee_file_size > size)) {
 315                printf("Error in TEE header. Check firewall and TEE sizes\n");
 316                unmap_sysmem(hdr);
 317                return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
 318        }
 319
 320        tee_info.tee_sec_mem_start = sec_mem_start;
 321        tee_info.tee_sec_mem_size = size;
 322        tee_info.tee_jump_addr = hdr->init_load_addr_lo;
 323        tee_info.tee_cert_start = addr;
 324        tee_info.tee_cert_size = tee_file_size;
 325        tee_info.tee_arg0 = hdr->init_size + tee_info.tee_jump_addr;
 326        unmap_sysmem(hdr);
 327        loadptr = map_sysmem(addr, tee_file_size);
 328
 329        debug("tee_info.tee_sec_mem_start= %08X\n", tee_info.tee_sec_mem_start);
 330        debug("tee_info.tee_sec_mem_size = %08X\n", tee_info.tee_sec_mem_size);
 331        debug("tee_info.tee_jump_addr = %08X\n", tee_info.tee_jump_addr);
 332        debug("tee_info.tee_cert_start = %08X\n", tee_info.tee_cert_start);
 333        debug("tee_info.tee_cert_size = %08X\n", tee_info.tee_cert_size);
 334        debug("tee_info.tee_arg0 = %08X\n", tee_info.tee_arg0);
 335        debug("tee_file_size = %d\n", tee_file_size);
 336
 337#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF)
 338        flush_dcache_range(
 339                rounddown((u32)loadptr, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN),
 340                roundup((u32)loadptr + tee_file_size, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN));
 341
 342        flush_dcache_range((u32)&tee_info, (u32)&tee_info +
 343                        roundup(sizeof(tee_info), ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN));
 344#endif
 345        unmap_sysmem(loadptr);
 346
 347        ret = secure_rom_call(PPA_SERV_HAL_TEE_LOAD_MASTER, 0, 0, 1, &tee_info);
 348        if (ret) {
 349                printf("TEE_LOAD_MASTER Failed\n");
 350                return ret;
 351        }
 352        printf("TEE_LOAD_MASTER Done\n");
 353
 354#if defined(CONFIG_OMAP54XX)
 355        if (!is_dra72x()) {
 356                u32 *smc_cpu1_params;
 357                /* Reuse the tee_info buffer for SMC params */
 358                smc_cpu1_params = (u32 *)&tee_info;
 359                smc_cpu1_params[0] = 0;
 360#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_DCACHE_OFF)
 361                flush_dcache_range((u32)smc_cpu1_params, (u32)smc_cpu1_params +
 362                                roundup(sizeof(u32), ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN));
 363#endif
 364                ret = omap_smc_sec_cpu1(PPA_SERV_HAL_TEE_LOAD_SLAVE, 0, 0,
 365                                smc_cpu1_params);
 366                if (ret) {
 367                        printf("TEE_LOAD_SLAVE Failed\n");
 368                        return ret;
 369                }
 370                printf("TEE_LOAD_SLAVE Done\n");
 371        }
 372#endif
 373
 374        tee_loaded = 1;
 375
 376        return 0;
 377}
 378