uboot/arch/arm/cpu/armv7m/systick-timer.c
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   1/*
   2 * ARM Cortex M3/M4/M7 SysTick timer driver
   3 * (C) Copyright 2017 Renesas Electronics Europe Ltd
   4 *
   5 * Based on arch/arm/mach-stm32/stm32f1/timer.c
   6 * (C) Copyright 2015
   7 * Kamil Lulko, <kamil.lulko@gmail.com>
   8 *
   9 * Copyright 2015 ATS Advanced Telematics Systems GmbH
  10 * Copyright 2015 Konsulko Group, Matt Porter <mporter@konsulko.com>
  11 *
  12 * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
  13 *
  14 * The SysTick timer is a 24-bit count down timer. The clock can be either the
  15 * CPU clock or a reference clock. Since the timer will wrap around very quickly
  16 * when using the CPU clock, and we do not handle the timer interrupts, it is
  17 * expected that this driver is only ever used with a slow reference clock.
  18 *
  19 * The number of reference clock ticks that correspond to 10ms is normally
  20 * defined in the SysTick Calibration register's TENMS field. However, on some
  21 * devices this is wrong, so this driver allows the clock rate to be defined
  22 * using CONFIG_SYS_HZ_CLOCK.
  23 */
  24
  25#include <common.h>
  26#include <asm/io.h>
  27
  28DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  29
  30/* SysTick Base Address - fixed for all Cortex M3, M4 and M7 devices */
  31#define SYSTICK_BASE            0xE000E010
  32
  33struct cm3_systick {
  34        uint32_t ctrl;
  35        uint32_t reload_val;
  36        uint32_t current_val;
  37        uint32_t calibration;
  38};
  39
  40#define TIMER_MAX_VAL           0x00FFFFFF
  41#define SYSTICK_CTRL_EN         BIT(0)
  42/* Clock source: 0 = Ref clock, 1 = CPU clock */
  43#define SYSTICK_CTRL_CPU_CLK    BIT(2)
  44#define SYSTICK_CAL_NOREF       BIT(31)
  45#define SYSTICK_CAL_SKEW        BIT(30)
  46#define SYSTICK_CAL_TENMS_MASK  0x00FFFFFF
  47
  48/* read the 24-bit timer */
  49static ulong read_timer(void)
  50{
  51        struct cm3_systick *systick = (struct cm3_systick *)SYSTICK_BASE;
  52
  53        /* The timer counts down, therefore convert to an incrementing timer */
  54        return TIMER_MAX_VAL - readl(&systick->current_val);
  55}
  56
  57int timer_init(void)
  58{
  59        struct cm3_systick *systick = (struct cm3_systick *)SYSTICK_BASE;
  60        u32 cal;
  61
  62        writel(TIMER_MAX_VAL, &systick->reload_val);
  63        /* Any write to current_val reg clears it to 0 */
  64        writel(0, &systick->current_val);
  65
  66        cal = readl(&systick->calibration);
  67        if (cal & SYSTICK_CAL_NOREF)
  68                /* Use CPU clock, no interrupts */
  69                writel(SYSTICK_CTRL_EN | SYSTICK_CTRL_CPU_CLK, &systick->ctrl);
  70        else
  71                /* Use external clock, no interrupts */
  72                writel(SYSTICK_CTRL_EN, &systick->ctrl);
  73
  74        /*
  75         * If the TENMS field is inexact or wrong, specify the clock rate using
  76         * CONFIG_SYS_HZ_CLOCK.
  77         */
  78#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_HZ_CLOCK)
  79        gd->arch.timer_rate_hz = CONFIG_SYS_HZ_CLOCK;
  80#else
  81        gd->arch.timer_rate_hz = (cal & SYSTICK_CAL_TENMS_MASK) * 100;
  82#endif
  83
  84        gd->arch.tbl = 0;
  85        gd->arch.tbu = 0;
  86        gd->arch.lastinc = read_timer();
  87
  88        return 0;
  89}
  90
  91/* return milli-seconds timer value */
  92ulong get_timer(ulong base)
  93{
  94        unsigned long long t = get_ticks() * 1000;
  95
  96        return (ulong)((t / gd->arch.timer_rate_hz)) - base;
  97}
  98
  99unsigned long long get_ticks(void)
 100{
 101        u32 now = read_timer();
 102
 103        if (now >= gd->arch.lastinc)
 104                gd->arch.tbl += (now - gd->arch.lastinc);
 105        else
 106                gd->arch.tbl += (TIMER_MAX_VAL - gd->arch.lastinc) + now;
 107
 108        gd->arch.lastinc = now;
 109
 110        return gd->arch.tbl;
 111}
 112
 113ulong get_tbclk(void)
 114{
 115        return gd->arch.timer_rate_hz;
 116}
 117