uboot/include/bootstage.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
   2/*
   3 * This file implements recording of each stage of the boot process. It is
   4 * intended to implement timing of each stage, reporting this information
   5 * to the user and passing it to the OS for logging / further analysis.
   6 * Note that it requires timer_get_boot_us() to be defined by the board
   7 *
   8 * Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium OS Authors.
   9 */
  10
  11#ifndef _BOOTSTAGE_H
  12#define _BOOTSTAGE_H
  13
  14/* Flags for each bootstage record */
  15enum bootstage_flags {
  16        BOOTSTAGEF_ERROR        = 1 << 0,       /* Error record */
  17        BOOTSTAGEF_ALLOC        = 1 << 1,       /* Allocate an id */
  18};
  19
  20/* bootstate sub-IDs used for kernel and ramdisk ranges */
  21enum {
  22        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_FORMAT,
  23        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_FORMAT_OK,
  24        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_NO_UNIT_NAME,
  25        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_UNIT_NAME,
  26        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_SUBNODE,
  27
  28        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_CHECK,
  29        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_HASH = 5,
  30        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_CHECK_ARCH = 5,
  31        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_CHECK_ALL,
  32        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_GET_DATA,
  33        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_CHECK_ALL_OK = 7,
  34        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_GET_DATA_OK,
  35        BOOTSTAGE_SUB_LOAD,
  36};
  37
  38/*
  39 * A list of boot stages that we know about. Each of these indicates the
  40 * state that we are at, and the action that we are about to perform. For
  41 * errors, we issue an error for an item when it fails. Therefore the
  42 * normal sequence is:
  43 *
  44 * progress action1
  45 * progress action2
  46 * progress action3
  47 *
  48 * and an error condition where action 3 failed would be:
  49 *
  50 * progress action1
  51 * progress action2
  52 * progress action3
  53 * error on action3
  54 */
  55enum bootstage_id {
  56        BOOTSTAGE_ID_START = 0,
  57        BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_MAGIC,       /* Checking image magic */
  58        BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_HEADER,      /* Checking image header */
  59        BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_CHECKSUM,    /* Checking image checksum */
  60        BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_ARCH,        /* Checking architecture */
  61
  62        BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_IMAGETYPE = 5,/* Checking image type */
  63        BOOTSTAGE_ID_DECOMP_IMAGE,      /* Decompressing image */
  64        BOOTSTAGE_ID_KERNEL_LOADED,     /* Kernel has been loaded */
  65        BOOTSTAGE_ID_DECOMP_UNIMPL = 7, /* Odd decompression algorithm */
  66        BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_BOOT_OS,     /* Calling OS-specific boot function */
  67        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOT_OS_RETURNED,  /* Tried to boot OS, but it returned */
  68        BOOTSTAGE_ID_CHECK_RAMDISK = 9, /* Checking ram disk */
  69
  70        BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_MAGIC,          /* Checking ram disk magic */
  71        BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_HDR_CHECKSUM,   /* Checking ram disk heder checksum */
  72        BOOTSTAGE_ID_RD_CHECKSUM,       /* Checking ram disk checksum */
  73        BOOTSTAGE_ID_COPY_RAMDISK = 12, /* Copying ram disk into place */
  74        BOOTSTAGE_ID_RAMDISK,           /* Checking for valid ramdisk */
  75        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NO_RAMDISK,        /* No ram disk found (not an error) */
  76
  77        BOOTSTAGE_ID_RUN_OS     = 15,   /* Exiting U-Boot, entering OS */
  78
  79        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NEED_RESET = 30,
  80        BOOTSTAGE_ID_POST_FAIL,         /* Post failure */
  81        BOOTSTAGE_ID_POST_FAIL_R,       /* Post failure reported after reloc */
  82
  83        /*
  84         * This set is reported only by x86, and the meaning is different. In
  85         * this case we are reporting completion of a particular stage.
  86         * This should probably change in the x86 code (which doesn't report
  87         * errors in any case), but discussion this can perhaps wait until we
  88         * have a generic board implementation.
  89         */
  90        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT_R,      /* We have relocated */
  91        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_GLOBAL_DATA, /* Global data is set up */
  92
  93        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT_SEQ,    /* We completed the init sequence */
  94        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_FLASH,       /* We have configured flash banks */
  95        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_FLASH_37,    /* In case you didn't hear... */
  96        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_ENV,         /* Environment is relocated & ready */
  97        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_PCI,         /* PCI is up */
  98
  99        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INTERRUPTS,  /* Exceptions / interrupts ready */
 100        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_DONE,        /* Board init done, off to main loop */
 101        /* ^^^ here ends the x86 sequence */
 102
 103        /* Boot stages related to loading a kernel from an IDE device */
 104        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_START = 41,
 105        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_ADDR,
 106        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_BOOT_DEVICE,
 107        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_TYPE,
 108
 109        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART,
 110        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART_INFO,
 111        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART_TYPE,
 112        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_PART_READ,
 113        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_FORMAT,
 114
 115        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_CHECKSUM,      /* 50 */
 116        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_READ,
 117
 118        /* Boot stages related to loading a kernel from an NAND device */
 119        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_PART,
 120        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_SUFFIX,
 121        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_BOOT_DEVICE,
 122        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_HDR_READ = 55,
 123        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_AVAILABLE = 55,
 124        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_TYPE = 57,
 125        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_READ,
 126
 127        /* Boot stages related to loading a kernel from an network device */
 128        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_CHECKSUM = 60,
 129        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_ETH_START = 64,
 130        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_ETH_INIT,
 131
 132        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_START = 80,
 133        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_NETLOOP_OK,
 134        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_LOADED,
 135        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_DONE_ERR,
 136        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_DONE,
 137
 138        BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_FDT_START = 90,
 139        /*
 140         * Boot stages related to loading a FIT image. Some of these are a
 141         * bit wonky.
 142         */
 143        BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_KERNEL_START = 100,
 144
 145        BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_CONFIG = 110,
 146        BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_TYPE,
 147        BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_KERNEL_INFO,
 148
 149        BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_COMPRESSION,
 150        BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_OS,
 151        BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_LOADADDR,
 152        BOOTSTAGE_ID_OVERWRITTEN,
 153
 154        /* Next 10 IDs used by BOOTSTAGE_SUB_... */
 155        BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_RD_START = 120,        /* Ramdisk stages */
 156
 157        /* Next 10 IDs used by BOOTSTAGE_SUB_... */
 158        BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_SETUP_START = 130,     /* x86 setup stages */
 159
 160        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_FIT_READ = 140,
 161        BOOTSTAGE_ID_IDE_FIT_READ_OK,
 162
 163        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_FIT_READ = 150,
 164        BOOTSTAGE_ID_NAND_FIT_READ_OK,
 165
 166        BOOTSTAGE_ID_FIT_LOADABLE_START = 160,  /* for Loadable Images */
 167        /*
 168         * These boot stages are new, higher level, and not directly related
 169         * to the old boot progress numbers. They are useful for recording
 170         * rough boot timing information.
 171         */
 172        BOOTSTAGE_ID_AWAKE,
 173        BOOTSTAGE_ID_START_SPL,
 174        BOOTSTAGE_ID_END_SPL,
 175        BOOTSTAGE_ID_START_UBOOT_F,
 176        BOOTSTAGE_ID_START_UBOOT_R,
 177        BOOTSTAGE_ID_USB_START,
 178        BOOTSTAGE_ID_ETH_START,
 179        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTP_START,
 180        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTP_STOP,
 181        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTM_START,
 182        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOOTM_HANDOFF,
 183        BOOTSTAGE_ID_MAIN_LOOP,
 184        BOOTSTAGE_KERNELREAD_START,
 185        BOOTSTAGE_KERNELREAD_STOP,
 186        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT,
 187        BOOTSTAGE_ID_BOARD_INIT_DONE,
 188
 189        BOOTSTAGE_ID_CPU_AWAKE,
 190        BOOTSTAGE_ID_MAIN_CPU_AWAKE,
 191        BOOTSTAGE_ID_MAIN_CPU_READY,
 192
 193        BOOTSTAGE_ID_ACCUM_LCD,
 194        BOOTSTAGE_ID_ACCUM_SCSI,
 195        BOOTSTAGE_ID_ACCUM_SPI,
 196        BOOTSTAGE_ID_ACCUM_DECOMP,
 197        BOOTSTAGE_ID_ACCUM_OF_LIVE,
 198        BOOTSTAGE_ID_FPGA_INIT,
 199        BOOTSTATE_ID_ACCUM_DM_SPL,
 200        BOOTSTATE_ID_ACCUM_DM_F,
 201        BOOTSTATE_ID_ACCUM_DM_R,
 202
 203        /* a few spare for the user, from here */
 204        BOOTSTAGE_ID_USER,
 205        BOOTSTAGE_ID_ALLOC,
 206};
 207
 208/*
 209 * Return the time since boot in microseconds, This is needed for bootstage
 210 * and should be defined in CPU- or board-specific code. If undefined then
 211 * you will get a link error.
 212 */
 213ulong timer_get_boot_us(void);
 214
 215#if defined(USE_HOSTCC)
 216#define show_boot_progress(val) do {} while (0)
 217#else
 218/**
 219 * Board code can implement show_boot_progress() if needed.
 220 *
 221 * @param val   Progress state (enum bootstage_id), or -id if an error
 222 *              has occurred.
 223 */
 224void show_boot_progress(int val);
 225#endif
 226
 227#if !defined(USE_HOSTCC)
 228#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BOOTSTAGE)
 229#define ENABLE_BOOTSTAGE
 230#endif
 231#endif
 232
 233#ifdef ENABLE_BOOTSTAGE
 234
 235/* This is the full bootstage implementation */
 236
 237/**
 238 * Relocate existing bootstage records
 239 *
 240 * Call this after relocation has happened and after malloc has been initted.
 241 * We need to copy any pointers in bootstage records that were added pre-
 242 * relocation, since memory can be overwritten later.
 243 * @return Always returns 0, to indicate success
 244 */
 245int bootstage_relocate(void);
 246
 247/**
 248 * Add a new bootstage record
 249 *
 250 * @param id    Bootstage ID to use (ignored if flags & BOOTSTAGEF_ALLOC)
 251 * @param name  Name of record, or NULL for none
 252 * @param flags Flags (BOOTSTAGEF_...)
 253 * @param mark  Time to record in this record, in microseconds
 254 */
 255ulong bootstage_add_record(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name,
 256                           int flags, ulong mark);
 257
 258/**
 259 * Mark a time stamp for the current boot stage.
 260 */
 261ulong bootstage_mark(enum bootstage_id id);
 262
 263ulong bootstage_error(enum bootstage_id id);
 264
 265ulong bootstage_mark_name(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name);
 266
 267/**
 268 * Mark a time stamp in the given function and line number
 269 *
 270 * See BOOTSTAGE_MARKER() for a convenient macro.
 271 *
 272 * @param file          Filename to record (NULL if none)
 273 * @param func          Function name to record
 274 * @param linenum       Line number to record
 275 * @return recorded time stamp
 276 */
 277ulong bootstage_mark_code(const char *file, const char *func,
 278                          int linenum);
 279
 280/**
 281 * Mark the start of a bootstage activity. The end will be marked later with
 282 * bootstage_accum() and at that point we accumulate the time taken. Calling
 283 * this function turns the given id into a accumulator rather than and
 284 * absolute mark in time. Accumulators record the total amount of time spent
 285 * in an activty during boot.
 286 *
 287 * @param id    Bootstage id to record this timestamp against
 288 * @param name  Textual name to display for this id in the report (maybe NULL)
 289 * @return start timestamp in microseconds
 290 */
 291uint32_t bootstage_start(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name);
 292
 293/**
 294 * Mark the end of a bootstage activity
 295 *
 296 * After previously marking the start of an activity with bootstage_start(),
 297 * call this function to mark the end. You can call these functions in pairs
 298 * as many times as you like.
 299 *
 300 * @param id    Bootstage id to record this timestamp against
 301 * @return time spent in this iteration of the activity (i.e. the time now
 302 *              less the start time recorded in the last bootstage_start() call
 303 *              with this id.
 304 */
 305uint32_t bootstage_accum(enum bootstage_id id);
 306
 307/* Print a report about boot time */
 308void bootstage_report(void);
 309
 310/**
 311 * Add bootstage information to the device tree
 312 *
 313 * @return 0 if ok, -ve on error
 314 */
 315int bootstage_fdt_add_report(void);
 316
 317/**
 318 * Stash bootstage data into memory
 319 *
 320 * @param base  Base address of memory buffer
 321 * @param size  Size of memory buffer
 322 * @return 0 if stashed ok, -1 if out of space
 323 */
 324int bootstage_stash(void *base, int size);
 325
 326/**
 327 * Read bootstage data from memory
 328 *
 329 * Bootstage data is read from memory and placed in the bootstage table
 330 * in the user records.
 331 *
 332 * @param base  Base address of memory buffer
 333 * @param size  Size of memory buffer (-1 if unknown)
 334 * @return 0 if unstashed ok, -ENOENT if bootstage info not found, -ENOSPC if
 335 *      there is not space for read the stacked data, or other error if
 336 *      something else went wrong
 337 */
 338int bootstage_unstash(const void *base, int size);
 339
 340/**
 341 * bootstage_get_size() - Get the size of the bootstage data
 342 *
 343 * @return size of boostage data in bytes
 344 */
 345int bootstage_get_size(void);
 346
 347/**
 348 * bootstage_init() - Prepare bootstage for use
 349 *
 350 * @first: true if this is the first time bootstage is set up. This causes it
 351 *      to add a 'reset' record with a time of 0.
 352 */
 353int bootstage_init(bool first);
 354
 355#else
 356static inline ulong bootstage_add_record(enum bootstage_id id,
 357                const char *name, int flags, ulong mark)
 358{
 359        return 0;
 360}
 361
 362/*
 363 * This is a dummy implementation which just calls show_boot_progress(),
 364 * and won't even do that unless CONFIG_SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS is defined
 365 */
 366
 367static inline int bootstage_relocate(void)
 368{
 369        return 0;
 370}
 371
 372static inline ulong bootstage_mark(enum bootstage_id id)
 373{
 374        show_boot_progress(id);
 375        return 0;
 376}
 377
 378static inline ulong bootstage_error(enum bootstage_id id)
 379{
 380        show_boot_progress(-id);
 381        return 0;
 382}
 383
 384static inline ulong bootstage_mark_name(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name)
 385{
 386        show_boot_progress(id);
 387        return 0;
 388}
 389
 390static inline ulong bootstage_mark_code(const char *file, const char *func,
 391                                        int linenum)
 392{
 393        return 0;
 394}
 395
 396static inline uint32_t bootstage_start(enum bootstage_id id, const char *name)
 397{
 398        return 0;
 399}
 400
 401static inline uint32_t bootstage_accum(enum bootstage_id id)
 402{
 403        return 0;
 404}
 405
 406static inline int bootstage_stash(void *base, int size)
 407{
 408        return 0;       /* Pretend to succeed */
 409}
 410
 411static inline int bootstage_unstash(const void *base, int size)
 412{
 413        return 0;       /* Pretend to succeed */
 414}
 415
 416static inline int bootstage_get_size(void)
 417{
 418        return 0;
 419}
 420
 421static inline int bootstage_init(bool first)
 422{
 423        return 0;
 424}
 425
 426#endif /* ENABLE_BOOTSTAGE */
 427
 428/* Helper macro for adding a bootstage to a line of code */
 429#define BOOTSTAGE_MARKER()      \
 430                bootstage_mark_code(__FILE__, __func__, __LINE__)
 431
 432#endif
 433