uboot/common/command.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * (C) Copyright 2000-2009
   4 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
   5 */
   6
   7/*
   8 *  Command Processor Table
   9 */
  10
  11#include <common.h>
  12#include <command.h>
  13#include <console.h>
  14#include <linux/ctype.h>
  15
  16/*
  17 * Use puts() instead of printf() to avoid printf buffer overflow
  18 * for long help messages
  19 */
  20
  21int _do_help(cmd_tbl_t *cmd_start, int cmd_items, cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag,
  22             int argc, char * const argv[])
  23{
  24        int i;
  25        int rcode = 0;
  26
  27        if (argc == 1) {        /* show list of commands */
  28                cmd_tbl_t *cmd_array[cmd_items];
  29                int i, j, swaps;
  30
  31                /* Make array of commands from .uboot_cmd section */
  32                cmdtp = cmd_start;
  33                for (i = 0; i < cmd_items; i++) {
  34                        cmd_array[i] = cmdtp++;
  35                }
  36
  37                /* Sort command list (trivial bubble sort) */
  38                for (i = cmd_items - 1; i > 0; --i) {
  39                        swaps = 0;
  40                        for (j = 0; j < i; ++j) {
  41                                if (strcmp(cmd_array[j]->name,
  42                                           cmd_array[j + 1]->name) > 0) {
  43                                        cmd_tbl_t *tmp;
  44                                        tmp = cmd_array[j];
  45                                        cmd_array[j] = cmd_array[j + 1];
  46                                        cmd_array[j + 1] = tmp;
  47                                        ++swaps;
  48                                }
  49                        }
  50                        if (!swaps)
  51                                break;
  52                }
  53
  54                /* print short help (usage) */
  55                for (i = 0; i < cmd_items; i++) {
  56                        const char *usage = cmd_array[i]->usage;
  57
  58                        /* allow user abort */
  59                        if (ctrlc())
  60                                return 1;
  61                        if (usage == NULL)
  62                                continue;
  63                        printf("%-*s- %s\n", CONFIG_SYS_HELP_CMD_WIDTH,
  64                               cmd_array[i]->name, usage);
  65                }
  66                return 0;
  67        }
  68        /*
  69         * command help (long version)
  70         */
  71        for (i = 1; i < argc; ++i) {
  72                cmdtp = find_cmd_tbl(argv[i], cmd_start, cmd_items);
  73                if (cmdtp != NULL) {
  74                        rcode |= cmd_usage(cmdtp);
  75                } else {
  76                        printf("Unknown command '%s' - try 'help' without arguments for list of all known commands\n\n",
  77                               argv[i]);
  78                        rcode = 1;
  79                }
  80        }
  81        return rcode;
  82}
  83
  84/* find command table entry for a command */
  85cmd_tbl_t *find_cmd_tbl(const char *cmd, cmd_tbl_t *table, int table_len)
  86{
  87#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE
  88        cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp;
  89        cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp_temp = table;  /* Init value */
  90        const char *p;
  91        int len;
  92        int n_found = 0;
  93
  94        if (!cmd)
  95                return NULL;
  96        /*
  97         * Some commands allow length modifiers (like "cp.b");
  98         * compare command name only until first dot.
  99         */
 100        len = ((p = strchr(cmd, '.')) == NULL) ? strlen (cmd) : (p - cmd);
 101
 102        for (cmdtp = table; cmdtp != table + table_len; cmdtp++) {
 103                if (strncmp(cmd, cmdtp->name, len) == 0) {
 104                        if (len == strlen(cmdtp->name))
 105                                return cmdtp;   /* full match */
 106
 107                        cmdtp_temp = cmdtp;     /* abbreviated command ? */
 108                        n_found++;
 109                }
 110        }
 111        if (n_found == 1) {                     /* exactly one match */
 112                return cmdtp_temp;
 113        }
 114#endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE */
 115
 116        return NULL;    /* not found or ambiguous command */
 117}
 118
 119cmd_tbl_t *find_cmd(const char *cmd)
 120{
 121        cmd_tbl_t *start = ll_entry_start(cmd_tbl_t, cmd);
 122        const int len = ll_entry_count(cmd_tbl_t, cmd);
 123        return find_cmd_tbl(cmd, start, len);
 124}
 125
 126int cmd_usage(const cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp)
 127{
 128        printf("%s - %s\n\n", cmdtp->name, cmdtp->usage);
 129
 130#ifdef  CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
 131        printf("Usage:\n%s ", cmdtp->name);
 132
 133        if (!cmdtp->help) {
 134                puts ("- No additional help available.\n");
 135                return 1;
 136        }
 137
 138        puts(cmdtp->help);
 139        putc('\n');
 140#endif  /* CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP */
 141        return 1;
 142}
 143
 144#ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
 145
 146int var_complete(int argc, char * const argv[], char last_char, int maxv, char *cmdv[])
 147{
 148        static char tmp_buf[512];
 149        int space;
 150
 151        space = last_char == '\0' || isblank(last_char);
 152
 153        if (space && argc == 1)
 154                return env_complete("", maxv, cmdv, sizeof(tmp_buf), tmp_buf);
 155
 156        if (!space && argc == 2)
 157                return env_complete(argv[1], maxv, cmdv, sizeof(tmp_buf), tmp_buf);
 158
 159        return 0;
 160}
 161
 162/*************************************************************************************/
 163
 164static int complete_cmdv(int argc, char * const argv[], char last_char, int maxv, char *cmdv[])
 165{
 166#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE
 167        cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp = ll_entry_start(cmd_tbl_t, cmd);
 168        const int count = ll_entry_count(cmd_tbl_t, cmd);
 169        const cmd_tbl_t *cmdend = cmdtp + count;
 170        const char *p;
 171        int len, clen;
 172        int n_found = 0;
 173        const char *cmd;
 174
 175        /* sanity? */
 176        if (maxv < 2)
 177                return -2;
 178
 179        cmdv[0] = NULL;
 180
 181        if (argc == 0) {
 182                /* output full list of commands */
 183                for (; cmdtp != cmdend; cmdtp++) {
 184                        if (n_found >= maxv - 2) {
 185                                cmdv[n_found++] = "...";
 186                                break;
 187                        }
 188                        cmdv[n_found++] = cmdtp->name;
 189                }
 190                cmdv[n_found] = NULL;
 191                return n_found;
 192        }
 193
 194        /* more than one arg or one but the start of the next */
 195        if (argc > 1 || last_char == '\0' || isblank(last_char)) {
 196                cmdtp = find_cmd(argv[0]);
 197                if (cmdtp == NULL || cmdtp->complete == NULL) {
 198                        cmdv[0] = NULL;
 199                        return 0;
 200                }
 201                return (*cmdtp->complete)(argc, argv, last_char, maxv, cmdv);
 202        }
 203
 204        cmd = argv[0];
 205        /*
 206         * Some commands allow length modifiers (like "cp.b");
 207         * compare command name only until first dot.
 208         */
 209        p = strchr(cmd, '.');
 210        if (p == NULL)
 211                len = strlen(cmd);
 212        else
 213                len = p - cmd;
 214
 215        /* return the partial matches */
 216        for (; cmdtp != cmdend; cmdtp++) {
 217
 218                clen = strlen(cmdtp->name);
 219                if (clen < len)
 220                        continue;
 221
 222                if (memcmp(cmd, cmdtp->name, len) != 0)
 223                        continue;
 224
 225                /* too many! */
 226                if (n_found >= maxv - 2) {
 227                        cmdv[n_found++] = "...";
 228                        break;
 229                }
 230
 231                cmdv[n_found++] = cmdtp->name;
 232        }
 233
 234        cmdv[n_found] = NULL;
 235        return n_found;
 236#else
 237        return 0;
 238#endif
 239}
 240
 241static int make_argv(char *s, int argvsz, char *argv[])
 242{
 243        int argc = 0;
 244
 245        /* split into argv */
 246        while (argc < argvsz - 1) {
 247
 248                /* skip any white space */
 249                while (isblank(*s))
 250                        ++s;
 251
 252                if (*s == '\0') /* end of s, no more args       */
 253                        break;
 254
 255                argv[argc++] = s;       /* begin of argument string     */
 256
 257                /* find end of string */
 258                while (*s && !isblank(*s))
 259                        ++s;
 260
 261                if (*s == '\0')         /* end of s, no more args       */
 262                        break;
 263
 264                *s++ = '\0';            /* terminate current arg         */
 265        }
 266        argv[argc] = NULL;
 267
 268        return argc;
 269}
 270
 271static void print_argv(const char *banner, const char *leader, const char *sep, int linemax, char * const argv[])
 272{
 273        int ll = leader != NULL ? strlen(leader) : 0;
 274        int sl = sep != NULL ? strlen(sep) : 0;
 275        int len, i;
 276
 277        if (banner) {
 278                puts("\n");
 279                puts(banner);
 280        }
 281
 282        i = linemax;    /* force leader and newline */
 283        while (*argv != NULL) {
 284                len = strlen(*argv) + sl;
 285                if (i + len >= linemax) {
 286                        puts("\n");
 287                        if (leader)
 288                                puts(leader);
 289                        i = ll - sl;
 290                } else if (sep)
 291                        puts(sep);
 292                puts(*argv++);
 293                i += len;
 294        }
 295        printf("\n");
 296}
 297
 298static int find_common_prefix(char * const argv[])
 299{
 300        int i, len;
 301        char *anchor, *s, *t;
 302
 303        if (*argv == NULL)
 304                return 0;
 305
 306        /* begin with max */
 307        anchor = *argv++;
 308        len = strlen(anchor);
 309        while ((t = *argv++) != NULL) {
 310                s = anchor;
 311                for (i = 0; i < len; i++, t++, s++) {
 312                        if (*t != *s)
 313                                break;
 314                }
 315                len = s - anchor;
 316        }
 317        return len;
 318}
 319
 320static char tmp_buf[CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE + 1];     /* copy of console I/O buffer */
 321
 322int cmd_auto_complete(const char *const prompt, char *buf, int *np, int *colp)
 323{
 324        int n = *np, col = *colp;
 325        char *argv[CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS + 1];             /* NULL terminated      */
 326        char *cmdv[20];
 327        char *s, *t;
 328        const char *sep;
 329        int i, j, k, len, seplen, argc;
 330        int cnt;
 331        char last_char;
 332
 333        if (strcmp(prompt, CONFIG_SYS_PROMPT) != 0)
 334                return 0;       /* not in normal console */
 335
 336        cnt = strlen(buf);
 337        if (cnt >= 1)
 338                last_char = buf[cnt - 1];
 339        else
 340                last_char = '\0';
 341
 342        /* copy to secondary buffer which will be affected */
 343        strcpy(tmp_buf, buf);
 344
 345        /* separate into argv */
 346        argc = make_argv(tmp_buf, sizeof(argv)/sizeof(argv[0]), argv);
 347
 348        /* do the completion and return the possible completions */
 349        i = complete_cmdv(argc, argv, last_char,
 350                          sizeof(cmdv) / sizeof(cmdv[0]), cmdv);
 351
 352        /* no match; bell and out */
 353        if (i == 0) {
 354                if (argc > 1)   /* allow tab for non command */
 355                        return 0;
 356                putc('\a');
 357                return 1;
 358        }
 359
 360        s = NULL;
 361        len = 0;
 362        sep = NULL;
 363        seplen = 0;
 364        if (i == 1) { /* one match; perfect */
 365                k = strlen(argv[argc - 1]);
 366                s = cmdv[0] + k;
 367                len = strlen(s);
 368                sep = " ";
 369                seplen = 1;
 370        } else if (i > 1 && (j = find_common_prefix(cmdv)) != 0) { /* more */
 371                k = strlen(argv[argc - 1]);
 372                j -= k;
 373                if (j > 0) {
 374                        s = cmdv[0] + k;
 375                        len = j;
 376                }
 377        }
 378
 379        if (s != NULL) {
 380                k = len + seplen;
 381                /* make sure it fits */
 382                if (n + k >= CONFIG_SYS_CBSIZE - 2) {
 383                        putc('\a');
 384                        return 1;
 385                }
 386
 387                t = buf + cnt;
 388                for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
 389                        *t++ = *s++;
 390                if (sep != NULL)
 391                        for (i = 0; i < seplen; i++)
 392                                *t++ = sep[i];
 393                *t = '\0';
 394                n += k;
 395                col += k;
 396                puts(t - k);
 397                if (sep == NULL)
 398                        putc('\a');
 399                *np = n;
 400                *colp = col;
 401        } else {
 402                print_argv(NULL, "  ", " ", 78, cmdv);
 403
 404                puts(prompt);
 405                puts(buf);
 406        }
 407        return 1;
 408}
 409
 410#endif
 411
 412#ifdef CMD_DATA_SIZE
 413int cmd_get_data_size(char* arg, int default_size)
 414{
 415        /* Check for a size specification .b, .w or .l.
 416         */
 417        int len = strlen(arg);
 418        if (len > 2 && arg[len-2] == '.') {
 419                switch (arg[len-1]) {
 420                case 'b':
 421                        return 1;
 422                case 'w':
 423                        return 2;
 424                case 'l':
 425                        return 4;
 426#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_SUPPORT_64BIT_DATA
 427                case 'q':
 428                        return 8;
 429#endif
 430                case 's':
 431                        return -2;
 432                default:
 433                        return -1;
 434                }
 435        }
 436        return default_size;
 437}
 438#endif
 439
 440#if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
 441DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
 442
 443void fixup_cmdtable(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int size)
 444{
 445        int     i;
 446
 447        if (gd->reloc_off == 0)
 448                return;
 449
 450        for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
 451                ulong addr;
 452
 453                addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->cmd) + gd->reloc_off;
 454#ifdef DEBUG_COMMANDS
 455                printf("Command \"%s\": 0x%08lx => 0x%08lx\n",
 456                       cmdtp->name, (ulong)(cmdtp->cmd), addr);
 457#endif
 458                cmdtp->cmd =
 459                        (int (*)(struct cmd_tbl_s *, int, int, char * const []))addr;
 460                addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->name) + gd->reloc_off;
 461                cmdtp->name = (char *)addr;
 462                if (cmdtp->usage) {
 463                        addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->usage) + gd->reloc_off;
 464                        cmdtp->usage = (char *)addr;
 465                }
 466#ifdef  CONFIG_SYS_LONGHELP
 467                if (cmdtp->help) {
 468                        addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->help) + gd->reloc_off;
 469                        cmdtp->help = (char *)addr;
 470                }
 471#endif
 472#ifdef CONFIG_AUTO_COMPLETE
 473                if (cmdtp->complete) {
 474                        addr = (ulong)(cmdtp->complete) + gd->reloc_off;
 475                        cmdtp->complete =
 476                                (int (*)(int, char * const [], char, int, char * []))addr;
 477                }
 478#endif
 479                cmdtp++;
 480        }
 481}
 482#endif
 483
 484/**
 485 * Call a command function. This should be the only route in U-Boot to call
 486 * a command, so that we can track whether we are waiting for input or
 487 * executing a command.
 488 *
 489 * @param cmdtp         Pointer to the command to execute
 490 * @param flag          Some flags normally 0 (see CMD_FLAG_.. above)
 491 * @param argc          Number of arguments (arg 0 must be the command text)
 492 * @param argv          Arguments
 493 * @return 0 if command succeeded, else non-zero (CMD_RET_...)
 494 */
 495static int cmd_call(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
 496{
 497        int result;
 498
 499        result = (cmdtp->cmd)(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv);
 500        if (result)
 501                debug("Command failed, result=%d\n", result);
 502        return result;
 503}
 504
 505enum command_ret_t cmd_process(int flag, int argc, char * const argv[],
 506                               int *repeatable, ulong *ticks)
 507{
 508        enum command_ret_t rc = CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
 509        cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp;
 510
 511        /* Look up command in command table */
 512        cmdtp = find_cmd(argv[0]);
 513        if (cmdtp == NULL) {
 514                printf("Unknown command '%s' - try 'help'\n", argv[0]);
 515                return 1;
 516        }
 517
 518        /* found - check max args */
 519        if (argc > cmdtp->maxargs)
 520                rc = CMD_RET_USAGE;
 521
 522#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTD)
 523        /* avoid "bootd" recursion */
 524        else if (cmdtp->cmd == do_bootd) {
 525                if (flag & CMD_FLAG_BOOTD) {
 526                        puts("'bootd' recursion detected\n");
 527                        rc = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
 528                } else {
 529                        flag |= CMD_FLAG_BOOTD;
 530                }
 531        }
 532#endif
 533
 534        /* If OK so far, then do the command */
 535        if (!rc) {
 536                if (ticks)
 537                        *ticks = get_timer(0);
 538                rc = cmd_call(cmdtp, flag, argc, argv);
 539                if (ticks)
 540                        *ticks = get_timer(*ticks);
 541                *repeatable &= cmdtp->repeatable;
 542        }
 543        if (rc == CMD_RET_USAGE)
 544                rc = cmd_usage(cmdtp);
 545        return rc;
 546}
 547
 548int cmd_process_error(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int err)
 549{
 550        if (err == CMD_RET_USAGE)
 551                return CMD_RET_USAGE;
 552
 553        if (err) {
 554                printf("Command '%s' failed: Error %d\n", cmdtp->name, err);
 555                return CMD_RET_FAILURE;
 556        }
 557
 558        return CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
 559}
 560