uboot/include/usb.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
   2/*
   3 * (C) Copyright 2001
   4 * Denis Peter, MPL AG Switzerland
   5 *
   6 * Adapted for U-Boot driver model
   7 * (C) Copyright 2015 Google, Inc
   8 * Note: Part of this code has been derived from linux
   9 *
  10 */
  11#ifndef _USB_H_
  12#define _USB_H_
  13
  14#include <fdtdec.h>
  15#include <usb_defs.h>
  16#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
  17#include <asm/cache.h>
  18#include <part.h>
  19
  20/*
  21 * The EHCI spec says that we must align to at least 32 bytes.  However,
  22 * some platforms require larger alignment.
  23 */
  24#if ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN > 32
  25#define USB_DMA_MINALIGN        ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN
  26#else
  27#define USB_DMA_MINALIGN        32
  28#endif
  29
  30/* Everything is aribtrary */
  31#define USB_ALTSETTINGALLOC             4
  32#define USB_MAXALTSETTING               128     /* Hard limit */
  33
  34#define USB_MAX_DEVICE                  32
  35#define USB_MAXCONFIG                   8
  36#define USB_MAXINTERFACES               8
  37#define USB_MAXENDPOINTS                16
  38#define USB_MAXCHILDREN                 8       /* This is arbitrary */
  39#define USB_MAX_HUB                     16
  40
  41#define USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT 100 /* 100ms timeout */
  42
  43/*
  44 * This is the timeout to allow for submitting an urb in ms. We allow more
  45 * time for a BULK device to react - some are slow.
  46 */
  47#define USB_TIMEOUT_MS(pipe) (usb_pipebulk(pipe) ? 5000 : 1000)
  48
  49/* device request (setup) */
  50struct devrequest {
  51        __u8    requesttype;
  52        __u8    request;
  53        __le16  value;
  54        __le16  index;
  55        __le16  length;
  56} __attribute__ ((packed));
  57
  58/* Interface */
  59struct usb_interface {
  60        struct usb_interface_descriptor desc;
  61
  62        __u8    no_of_ep;
  63        __u8    num_altsetting;
  64        __u8    act_altsetting;
  65
  66        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ep_desc[USB_MAXENDPOINTS];
  67        /*
  68         * Super Speed Device will have Super Speed Endpoint
  69         * Companion Descriptor  (section 9.6.7 of usb 3.0 spec)
  70         * Revision 1.0 June 6th 2011
  71         */
  72        struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor ss_ep_comp_desc[USB_MAXENDPOINTS];
  73} __attribute__ ((packed));
  74
  75/* Configuration information.. */
  76struct usb_config {
  77        struct usb_config_descriptor desc;
  78
  79        __u8    no_of_if;       /* number of interfaces */
  80        struct usb_interface if_desc[USB_MAXINTERFACES];
  81} __attribute__ ((packed));
  82
  83enum {
  84        /* Maximum packet size; encoded as 0,1,2,3 = 8,16,32,64 */
  85        PACKET_SIZE_8   = 0,
  86        PACKET_SIZE_16  = 1,
  87        PACKET_SIZE_32  = 2,
  88        PACKET_SIZE_64  = 3,
  89};
  90
  91/**
  92 * struct usb_device - information about a USB device
  93 *
  94 * With driver model both UCLASS_USB (the USB controllers) and UCLASS_USB_HUB
  95 * (the hubs) have this as parent data. Hubs are children of controllers or
  96 * other hubs and there is always a single root hub for each controller.
  97 * Therefore struct usb_device can always be accessed with
  98 * dev_get_parent_priv(dev), where dev is a USB device.
  99 *
 100 * Pointers exist for obtaining both the device (could be any uclass) and
 101 * controller (UCLASS_USB) from this structure. The controller does not have
 102 * a struct usb_device since it is not a device.
 103 */
 104struct usb_device {
 105        int     devnum;                 /* Device number on USB bus */
 106        int     speed;                  /* full/low/high */
 107        char    mf[32];                 /* manufacturer */
 108        char    prod[32];               /* product */
 109        char    serial[32];             /* serial number */
 110
 111        /* Maximum packet size; one of: PACKET_SIZE_* */
 112        int maxpacketsize;
 113        /* one bit for each endpoint ([0] = IN, [1] = OUT) */
 114        unsigned int toggle[2];
 115        /* endpoint halts; one bit per endpoint # & direction;
 116         * [0] = IN, [1] = OUT
 117         */
 118        unsigned int halted[2];
 119        int epmaxpacketin[16];          /* INput endpoint specific maximums */
 120        int epmaxpacketout[16];         /* OUTput endpoint specific maximums */
 121
 122        int configno;                   /* selected config number */
 123        /* Device Descriptor */
 124        struct usb_device_descriptor descriptor
 125                __attribute__((aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN)));
 126        struct usb_config config; /* config descriptor */
 127
 128        int have_langid;                /* whether string_langid is valid yet */
 129        int string_langid;              /* language ID for strings */
 130        int (*irq_handle)(struct usb_device *dev);
 131        unsigned long irq_status;
 132        int irq_act_len;                /* transferred bytes */
 133        void *privptr;
 134        /*
 135         * Child devices -  if this is a hub device
 136         * Each instance needs its own set of data structures.
 137         */
 138        unsigned long status;
 139        unsigned long int_pending;      /* 1 bit per ep, used by int_queue */
 140        int act_len;                    /* transferred bytes */
 141        int maxchild;                   /* Number of ports if hub */
 142        int portnr;                     /* Port number, 1=first */
 143#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_USB)
 144        /* parent hub, or NULL if this is the root hub */
 145        struct usb_device *parent;
 146        struct usb_device *children[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
 147        void *controller;               /* hardware controller private data */
 148#endif
 149        /* slot_id - for xHCI enabled devices */
 150        unsigned int slot_id;
 151#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_USB)
 152        struct udevice *dev;            /* Pointer to associated device */
 153        struct udevice *controller_dev; /* Pointer to associated controller */
 154#endif
 155};
 156
 157struct int_queue;
 158
 159/*
 160 * You can initialize platform's USB host or device
 161 * ports by passing this enum as an argument to
 162 * board_usb_init().
 163 */
 164enum usb_init_type {
 165        USB_INIT_HOST,
 166        USB_INIT_DEVICE
 167};
 168
 169/**********************************************************************
 170 * this is how the lowlevel part communicate with the outer world
 171 */
 172
 173int usb_lowlevel_init(int index, enum usb_init_type init, void **controller);
 174int usb_lowlevel_stop(int index);
 175
 176#if defined(CONFIG_USB_MUSB_HOST) || CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_USB)
 177int usb_reset_root_port(struct usb_device *dev);
 178#else
 179#define usb_reset_root_port(dev)
 180#endif
 181
 182int submit_bulk_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe,
 183                        void *buffer, int transfer_len);
 184int submit_control_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe, void *buffer,
 185                        int transfer_len, struct devrequest *setup);
 186int submit_int_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe, void *buffer,
 187                        int transfer_len, int interval);
 188
 189#if defined CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD || defined CONFIG_USB_MUSB_HOST \
 190        || CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_USB)
 191struct int_queue *create_int_queue(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe,
 192        int queuesize, int elementsize, void *buffer, int interval);
 193int destroy_int_queue(struct usb_device *dev, struct int_queue *queue);
 194void *poll_int_queue(struct usb_device *dev, struct int_queue *queue);
 195#endif
 196
 197/* Defines */
 198#define USB_UHCI_VEND_ID        0x8086
 199#define USB_UHCI_DEV_ID         0x7112
 200
 201/*
 202 * PXA25x can only act as USB device. There are drivers
 203 * which works with USB CDC gadgets implementations.
 204 * Some of them have common routines which can be used
 205 * in boards init functions e.g. udc_disconnect() used for
 206 * forced device disconnection from host.
 207 */
 208extern void udc_disconnect(void);
 209
 210/*
 211 * board-specific hardware initialization, called by
 212 * usb drivers and u-boot commands
 213 *
 214 * @param index USB controller number
 215 * @param init initializes controller as USB host or device
 216 */
 217int board_usb_init(int index, enum usb_init_type init);
 218
 219/*
 220 * can be used to clean up after failed USB initialization attempt
 221 * vide: board_usb_init()
 222 *
 223 * @param index USB controller number for selective cleanup
 224 * @param init usb_init_type passed to board_usb_init()
 225 */
 226int board_usb_cleanup(int index, enum usb_init_type init);
 227
 228#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE
 229
 230#define USB_MAX_STOR_DEV 7
 231int usb_stor_scan(int mode);
 232int usb_stor_info(void);
 233
 234#endif
 235
 236#ifdef CONFIG_USB_HOST_ETHER
 237
 238#define USB_MAX_ETH_DEV 5
 239int usb_host_eth_scan(int mode);
 240
 241#endif
 242
 243#ifdef CONFIG_USB_KEYBOARD
 244
 245int drv_usb_kbd_init(void);
 246int usb_kbd_deregister(int force);
 247
 248#endif
 249/* routines */
 250int usb_init(void); /* initialize the USB Controller */
 251int usb_stop(void); /* stop the USB Controller */
 252int usb_detect_change(void); /* detect if a USB device has been (un)plugged */
 253
 254
 255int usb_set_protocol(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int protocol);
 256int usb_set_idle(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int duration,
 257                        int report_id);
 258int usb_control_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
 259                        unsigned char request, unsigned char requesttype,
 260                        unsigned short value, unsigned short index,
 261                        void *data, unsigned short size, int timeout);
 262int usb_bulk_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
 263                        void *data, int len, int *actual_length, int timeout);
 264int usb_submit_int_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe,
 265                        void *buffer, int transfer_len, int interval);
 266int usb_disable_asynch(int disable);
 267int usb_maxpacket(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe);
 268int usb_get_configuration_no(struct usb_device *dev, int cfgno,
 269                        unsigned char *buffer, int length);
 270int usb_get_configuration_len(struct usb_device *dev, int cfgno);
 271int usb_get_report(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, unsigned char type,
 272                        unsigned char id, void *buf, int size);
 273int usb_get_class_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum,
 274                        unsigned char type, unsigned char id, void *buf,
 275                        int size);
 276int usb_clear_halt(struct usb_device *dev, int pipe);
 277int usb_string(struct usb_device *dev, int index, char *buf, size_t size);
 278int usb_set_interface(struct usb_device *dev, int interface, int alternate);
 279int usb_get_port_status(struct usb_device *dev, int port, void *data);
 280
 281/* big endian -> little endian conversion */
 282/* some CPUs are already little endian e.g. the ARM920T */
 283#define __swap_16(x) \
 284        ({ unsigned short x_ = (unsigned short)x; \
 285         (unsigned short)( \
 286                ((x_ & 0x00FFU) << 8) | ((x_ & 0xFF00U) >> 8)); \
 287        })
 288#define __swap_32(x) \
 289        ({ unsigned long x_ = (unsigned long)x; \
 290         (unsigned long)( \
 291                ((x_ & 0x000000FFUL) << 24) | \
 292                ((x_ & 0x0000FF00UL) <<  8) | \
 293                ((x_ & 0x00FF0000UL) >>  8) | \
 294                ((x_ & 0xFF000000UL) >> 24)); \
 295        })
 296
 297#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
 298# define swap_16(x) (x)
 299# define swap_32(x) (x)
 300#else
 301# define swap_16(x) __swap_16(x)
 302# define swap_32(x) __swap_32(x)
 303#endif
 304
 305/*
 306 * Calling this entity a "pipe" is glorifying it. A USB pipe
 307 * is something embarrassingly simple: it basically consists
 308 * of the following information:
 309 *  - device number (7 bits)
 310 *  - endpoint number (4 bits)
 311 *  - current Data0/1 state (1 bit)
 312 *  - direction (1 bit)
 313 *  - speed (2 bits)
 314 *  - max packet size (2 bits: 8, 16, 32 or 64)
 315 *  - pipe type (2 bits: control, interrupt, bulk, isochronous)
 316 *
 317 * That's 18 bits. Really. Nothing more. And the USB people have
 318 * documented these eighteen bits as some kind of glorious
 319 * virtual data structure.
 320 *
 321 * Let's not fall in that trap. We'll just encode it as a simple
 322 * unsigned int. The encoding is:
 323 *
 324 *  - max size:         bits 0-1        (00 = 8, 01 = 16, 10 = 32, 11 = 64)
 325 *  - direction:        bit 7           (0 = Host-to-Device [Out],
 326 *                                      (1 = Device-to-Host [In])
 327 *  - device:           bits 8-14
 328 *  - endpoint:         bits 15-18
 329 *  - Data0/1:          bit 19
 330 *  - pipe type:        bits 30-31      (00 = isochronous, 01 = interrupt,
 331 *                                       10 = control, 11 = bulk)
 332 *
 333 * Why? Because it's arbitrary, and whatever encoding we select is really
 334 * up to us. This one happens to share a lot of bit positions with the UHCI
 335 * specification, so that much of the uhci driver can just mask the bits
 336 * appropriately.
 337 */
 338/* Create various pipes... */
 339#define create_pipe(dev,endpoint) \
 340                (((dev)->devnum << 8) | ((endpoint) << 15) | \
 341                (dev)->maxpacketsize)
 342#define default_pipe(dev) ((dev)->speed << 26)
 343
 344#define usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, endpoint)  ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | \
 345                                         create_pipe(dev, endpoint))
 346#define usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, endpoint)  ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | \
 347                                         create_pipe(dev, endpoint) | \
 348                                         USB_DIR_IN)
 349#define usb_sndisocpipe(dev, endpoint)  ((PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS << 30) | \
 350                                         create_pipe(dev, endpoint))
 351#define usb_rcvisocpipe(dev, endpoint)  ((PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS << 30) | \
 352                                         create_pipe(dev, endpoint) | \
 353                                         USB_DIR_IN)
 354#define usb_sndbulkpipe(dev, endpoint)  ((PIPE_BULK << 30) | \
 355                                         create_pipe(dev, endpoint))
 356#define usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev, endpoint)  ((PIPE_BULK << 30) | \
 357                                         create_pipe(dev, endpoint) | \
 358                                         USB_DIR_IN)
 359#define usb_sndintpipe(dev, endpoint)   ((PIPE_INTERRUPT << 30) | \
 360                                         create_pipe(dev, endpoint))
 361#define usb_rcvintpipe(dev, endpoint)   ((PIPE_INTERRUPT << 30) | \
 362                                         create_pipe(dev, endpoint) | \
 363                                         USB_DIR_IN)
 364#define usb_snddefctrl(dev)             ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | \
 365                                         default_pipe(dev))
 366#define usb_rcvdefctrl(dev)             ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | \
 367                                         default_pipe(dev) | \
 368                                         USB_DIR_IN)
 369
 370/* The D0/D1 toggle bits */
 371#define usb_gettoggle(dev, ep, out) (((dev)->toggle[out] >> ep) & 1)
 372#define usb_dotoggle(dev, ep, out)  ((dev)->toggle[out] ^= (1 << ep))
 373#define usb_settoggle(dev, ep, out, bit) ((dev)->toggle[out] = \
 374                                                ((dev)->toggle[out] & \
 375                                                 ~(1 << ep)) | ((bit) << ep))
 376
 377/* Endpoint halt control/status */
 378#define usb_endpoint_out(ep_dir)        (((ep_dir >> 7) & 1) ^ 1)
 379#define usb_endpoint_halt(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->halted[out] |= (1 << (ep)))
 380#define usb_endpoint_running(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->halted[out] &= ~(1 << (ep)))
 381#define usb_endpoint_halted(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->halted[out] & (1 << (ep)))
 382
 383#define usb_packetid(pipe)      (((pipe) & USB_DIR_IN) ? USB_PID_IN : \
 384                                 USB_PID_OUT)
 385
 386#define usb_pipeout(pipe)       ((((pipe) >> 7) & 1) ^ 1)
 387#define usb_pipein(pipe)        (((pipe) >> 7) & 1)
 388#define usb_pipedevice(pipe)    (((pipe) >> 8) & 0x7f)
 389#define usb_pipe_endpdev(pipe)  (((pipe) >> 8) & 0x7ff)
 390#define usb_pipeendpoint(pipe)  (((pipe) >> 15) & 0xf)
 391#define usb_pipedata(pipe)      (((pipe) >> 19) & 1)
 392#define usb_pipetype(pipe)      (((pipe) >> 30) & 3)
 393#define usb_pipeisoc(pipe)      (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS)
 394#define usb_pipeint(pipe)       (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_INTERRUPT)
 395#define usb_pipecontrol(pipe)   (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_CONTROL)
 396#define usb_pipebulk(pipe)      (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_BULK)
 397
 398#define usb_pipe_ep_index(pipe) \
 399                usb_pipecontrol(pipe) ? (usb_pipeendpoint(pipe) * 2) : \
 400                                ((usb_pipeendpoint(pipe) * 2) - \
 401                                 (usb_pipein(pipe) ? 0 : 1))
 402
 403/**
 404 * struct usb_device_id - identifies USB devices for probing and hotplugging
 405 * @match_flags: Bit mask controlling which of the other fields are used to
 406 *      match against new devices. Any field except for driver_info may be
 407 *      used, although some only make sense in conjunction with other fields.
 408 *      This is usually set by a USB_DEVICE_*() macro, which sets all
 409 *      other fields in this structure except for driver_info.
 410 * @idVendor: USB vendor ID for a device; numbers are assigned
 411 *      by the USB forum to its members.
 412 * @idProduct: Vendor-assigned product ID.
 413 * @bcdDevice_lo: Low end of range of vendor-assigned product version numbers.
 414 *      This is also used to identify individual product versions, for
 415 *      a range consisting of a single device.
 416 * @bcdDevice_hi: High end of version number range.  The range of product
 417 *      versions is inclusive.
 418 * @bDeviceClass: Class of device; numbers are assigned
 419 *      by the USB forum.  Products may choose to implement classes,
 420 *      or be vendor-specific.  Device classes specify behavior of all
 421 *      the interfaces on a device.
 422 * @bDeviceSubClass: Subclass of device; associated with bDeviceClass.
 423 * @bDeviceProtocol: Protocol of device; associated with bDeviceClass.
 424 * @bInterfaceClass: Class of interface; numbers are assigned
 425 *      by the USB forum.  Products may choose to implement classes,
 426 *      or be vendor-specific.  Interface classes specify behavior only
 427 *      of a given interface; other interfaces may support other classes.
 428 * @bInterfaceSubClass: Subclass of interface; associated with bInterfaceClass.
 429 * @bInterfaceProtocol: Protocol of interface; associated with bInterfaceClass.
 430 * @bInterfaceNumber: Number of interface; composite devices may use
 431 *      fixed interface numbers to differentiate between vendor-specific
 432 *      interfaces.
 433 * @driver_info: Holds information used by the driver.  Usually it holds
 434 *      a pointer to a descriptor understood by the driver, or perhaps
 435 *      device flags.
 436 *
 437 * In most cases, drivers will create a table of device IDs by using
 438 * USB_DEVICE(), or similar macros designed for that purpose.
 439 * They will then export it to userspace using MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(),
 440 * and provide it to the USB core through their usb_driver structure.
 441 *
 442 * See the usb_match_id() function for information about how matches are
 443 * performed.  Briefly, you will normally use one of several macros to help
 444 * construct these entries.  Each entry you provide will either identify
 445 * one or more specific products, or will identify a class of products
 446 * which have agreed to behave the same.  You should put the more specific
 447 * matches towards the beginning of your table, so that driver_info can
 448 * record quirks of specific products.
 449 */
 450struct usb_device_id {
 451        /* which fields to match against? */
 452        u16 match_flags;
 453
 454        /* Used for product specific matches; range is inclusive */
 455        u16 idVendor;
 456        u16 idProduct;
 457        u16 bcdDevice_lo;
 458        u16 bcdDevice_hi;
 459
 460        /* Used for device class matches */
 461        u8 bDeviceClass;
 462        u8 bDeviceSubClass;
 463        u8 bDeviceProtocol;
 464
 465        /* Used for interface class matches */
 466        u8 bInterfaceClass;
 467        u8 bInterfaceSubClass;
 468        u8 bInterfaceProtocol;
 469
 470        /* Used for vendor-specific interface matches */
 471        u8 bInterfaceNumber;
 472
 473        /* not matched against */
 474        ulong driver_info;
 475};
 476
 477/* Some useful macros to use to create struct usb_device_id */
 478#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR              0x0001
 479#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_PRODUCT             0x0002
 480#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_LO              0x0004
 481#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_HI              0x0008
 482#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_CLASS           0x0010
 483#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_SUBCLASS        0x0020
 484#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_PROTOCOL        0x0040
 485#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS           0x0080
 486#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS        0x0100
 487#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL        0x0200
 488#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_NUMBER          0x0400
 489
 490/* Match anything, indicates this is a valid entry even if everything is 0 */
 491#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_NONE                0x0800
 492#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_ALL                 0x07ff
 493
 494/**
 495 * struct usb_driver_entry - Matches a driver to its usb_device_ids
 496 * @driver: Driver to use
 497 * @match: List of match records for this driver, terminated by {}
 498 */
 499struct usb_driver_entry {
 500        struct driver *driver;
 501        const struct usb_device_id *match;
 502};
 503
 504#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE \
 505                (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_PRODUCT)
 506
 507/**
 508 * USB_DEVICE - macro used to describe a specific usb device
 509 * @vend: the 16 bit USB Vendor ID
 510 * @prod: the 16 bit USB Product ID
 511 *
 512 * This macro is used to create a struct usb_device_id that matches a
 513 * specific device.
 514 */
 515#define USB_DEVICE(vend, prod) \
 516        .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE, \
 517        .idVendor = (vend), \
 518        .idProduct = (prod)
 519
 520#define U_BOOT_USB_DEVICE(__name, __match) \
 521        ll_entry_declare(struct usb_driver_entry, __name, usb_driver_entry) = {\
 522                .driver = llsym(struct driver, __name, driver), \
 523                .match = __match, \
 524                }
 525
 526/*************************************************************************
 527 * Hub Stuff
 528 */
 529struct usb_port_status {
 530        unsigned short wPortStatus;
 531        unsigned short wPortChange;
 532} __attribute__ ((packed));
 533
 534struct usb_hub_status {
 535        unsigned short wHubStatus;
 536        unsigned short wHubChange;
 537} __attribute__ ((packed));
 538
 539/*
 540 * Hub Device descriptor
 541 * USB Hub class device protocols
 542 */
 543#define USB_HUB_PR_FS           0 /* Full speed hub */
 544#define USB_HUB_PR_HS_NO_TT     0 /* Hi-speed hub without TT */
 545#define USB_HUB_PR_HS_SINGLE_TT 1 /* Hi-speed hub with single TT */
 546#define USB_HUB_PR_HS_MULTI_TT  2 /* Hi-speed hub with multiple TT */
 547#define USB_HUB_PR_SS           3 /* Super speed hub */
 548
 549/* Transaction Translator Think Times, in bits */
 550#define HUB_TTTT_8_BITS         0x00
 551#define HUB_TTTT_16_BITS        0x20
 552#define HUB_TTTT_24_BITS        0x40
 553#define HUB_TTTT_32_BITS        0x60
 554
 555/* Hub descriptor */
 556struct usb_hub_descriptor {
 557        unsigned char  bLength;
 558        unsigned char  bDescriptorType;
 559        unsigned char  bNbrPorts;
 560        unsigned short wHubCharacteristics;
 561        unsigned char  bPwrOn2PwrGood;
 562        unsigned char  bHubContrCurrent;
 563        /* 2.0 and 3.0 hubs differ here */
 564        union {
 565                struct {
 566                        /* add 1 bit for hub status change; round to bytes */
 567                        __u8 DeviceRemovable[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
 568                        __u8 PortPowerCtrlMask[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
 569                } __attribute__ ((packed)) hs;
 570
 571                struct {
 572                        __u8 bHubHdrDecLat;
 573                        __le16 wHubDelay;
 574                        __le16 DeviceRemovable;
 575                } __attribute__ ((packed)) ss;
 576        } u;
 577} __attribute__ ((packed));
 578
 579
 580struct usb_hub_device {
 581        struct usb_device *pusb_dev;
 582        struct usb_hub_descriptor desc;
 583
 584        ulong connect_timeout;          /* Device connection timeout in ms */
 585        ulong query_delay;              /* Device query delay in ms */
 586        int overcurrent_count[USB_MAXCHILDREN]; /* Over-current counter */
 587        int hub_depth;                  /* USB 3.0 hub depth */
 588        struct usb_tt tt;               /* Transaction Translator */
 589};
 590
 591#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_USB)
 592/**
 593 * struct usb_platdata - Platform data about a USB controller
 594 *
 595 * Given a USB controller (UCLASS_USB) dev this is dev_get_platdata(dev)
 596 */
 597struct usb_platdata {
 598        enum usb_init_type init_type;
 599};
 600
 601/**
 602 * struct usb_dev_platdata - Platform data about a USB device
 603 *
 604 * Given a USB device dev this structure is dev_get_parent_platdata(dev).
 605 * This is used by sandbox to provide emulation data also.
 606 *
 607 * @id:         ID used to match this device
 608 * @devnum:     Device address on the USB bus
 609 * @udev:       usb-uclass internal use only do NOT use
 610 * @strings:    List of descriptor strings (for sandbox emulation purposes)
 611 * @desc_list:  List of descriptors (for sandbox emulation purposes)
 612 */
 613struct usb_dev_platdata {
 614        struct usb_device_id id;
 615        int devnum;
 616        /*
 617         * This pointer is used to pass the usb_device used in usb_scan_device,
 618         * to get the usb descriptors before the driver is known, to the
 619         * actual udevice once the driver is known and the udevice is created.
 620         * This will be NULL except during probe, do NOT use.
 621         *
 622         * This should eventually go away.
 623         */
 624        struct usb_device *udev;
 625#ifdef CONFIG_SANDBOX
 626        struct usb_string *strings;
 627        /* NULL-terminated list of descriptor pointers */
 628        struct usb_generic_descriptor **desc_list;
 629#endif
 630        int configno;
 631};
 632
 633/**
 634 * struct usb_bus_priv - information about the USB controller
 635 *
 636 * Given a USB controller (UCLASS_USB) 'dev', this is
 637 * dev_get_uclass_priv(dev).
 638 *
 639 * @next_addr:  Next device address to allocate minus 1. Incremented by 1
 640 *              each time a new device address is set, so this holds the
 641 *              number of devices on the bus
 642 * @desc_before_addr:   true if we can read a device descriptor before it
 643 *              has been assigned an address. For XHCI this is not possible
 644 *              so this will be false.
 645 * @companion:  True if this is a companion controller to another USB
 646 *              controller
 647 */
 648struct usb_bus_priv {
 649        int next_addr;
 650        bool desc_before_addr;
 651        bool companion;
 652};
 653
 654/**
 655 * struct usb_emul_platdata - platform data about the USB emulator
 656 *
 657 * Given a USB emulator (UCLASS_USB_EMUL) 'dev', this is
 658 * dev_get_uclass_platdata(dev).
 659 *
 660 * @port1:      USB emulator device port number on the parent hub
 661 */
 662struct usb_emul_platdata {
 663        int port1;      /* Port number (numbered from 1) */
 664};
 665
 666/**
 667 * struct dm_usb_ops - USB controller operations
 668 *
 669 * This defines the operations supoorted on a USB controller. Common
 670 * arguments are:
 671 *
 672 * @bus:        USB bus (i.e. controller), which is in UCLASS_USB.
 673 * @udev:       USB device parent data. Controllers are not expected to need
 674 *              this, since the device address on the bus is encoded in @pipe.
 675 *              It is used for sandbox, and can be handy for debugging and
 676 *              logging.
 677 * @pipe:       An assortment of bitfields which provide address and packet
 678 *              type information. See create_pipe() above for encoding
 679 *              details
 680 * @buffer:     A buffer to use for sending/receiving. This should be
 681 *              DMA-aligned.
 682 * @length:     Buffer length in bytes
 683 */
 684struct dm_usb_ops {
 685        /**
 686         * control() - Send a control message
 687         *
 688         * Most parameters are as above.
 689         *
 690         * @setup: Additional setup information required by the message
 691         */
 692        int (*control)(struct udevice *bus, struct usb_device *udev,
 693                       unsigned long pipe, void *buffer, int length,
 694                       struct devrequest *setup);
 695        /**
 696         * bulk() - Send a bulk message
 697         *
 698         * Parameters are as above.
 699         */
 700        int (*bulk)(struct udevice *bus, struct usb_device *udev,
 701                    unsigned long pipe, void *buffer, int length);
 702        /**
 703         * interrupt() - Send an interrupt message
 704         *
 705         * Most parameters are as above.
 706         *
 707         * @interval: Interrupt interval
 708         */
 709        int (*interrupt)(struct udevice *bus, struct usb_device *udev,
 710                         unsigned long pipe, void *buffer, int length,
 711                         int interval);
 712
 713        /**
 714         * create_int_queue() - Create and queue interrupt packets
 715         *
 716         * Create and queue @queuesize number of interrupt usb packets of
 717         * @elementsize bytes each. @buffer must be atleast @queuesize *
 718         * @elementsize bytes.
 719         *
 720         * Note some controllers only support a queuesize of 1.
 721         *
 722         * @interval: Interrupt interval
 723         *
 724         * @return A pointer to the created interrupt queue or NULL on error
 725         */
 726        struct int_queue * (*create_int_queue)(struct udevice *bus,
 727                                struct usb_device *udev, unsigned long pipe,
 728                                int queuesize, int elementsize, void *buffer,
 729                                int interval);
 730
 731        /**
 732         * poll_int_queue() - Poll an interrupt queue for completed packets
 733         *
 734         * Poll an interrupt queue for completed packets. The return value
 735         * points to the part of the buffer passed to create_int_queue()
 736         * corresponding to the completed packet.
 737         *
 738         * @queue: queue to poll
 739         *
 740         * @return Pointer to the data of the first completed packet, or
 741         *         NULL if no packets are ready
 742         */
 743        void * (*poll_int_queue)(struct udevice *bus, struct usb_device *udev,
 744                                 struct int_queue *queue);
 745
 746        /**
 747         * destroy_int_queue() - Destroy an interrupt queue
 748         *
 749         * Destroy an interrupt queue created by create_int_queue().
 750         *
 751         * @queue: queue to poll
 752         *
 753         * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
 754         */
 755        int (*destroy_int_queue)(struct udevice *bus, struct usb_device *udev,
 756                                 struct int_queue *queue);
 757
 758        /**
 759         * alloc_device() - Allocate a new device context (XHCI)
 760         *
 761         * Before sending packets to a new device on an XHCI bus, a device
 762         * context must be created. If this method is not NULL it will be
 763         * called before the device is enumerated (even before its descriptor
 764         * is read). This should be NULL for EHCI, which does not need this.
 765         */
 766        int (*alloc_device)(struct udevice *bus, struct usb_device *udev);
 767
 768        /**
 769         * reset_root_port() - Reset usb root port
 770         */
 771        int (*reset_root_port)(struct udevice *bus, struct usb_device *udev);
 772
 773        /**
 774         * update_hub_device() - Update HCD's internal representation of hub
 775         *
 776         * After a hub descriptor is fetched, notify HCD so that its internal
 777         * representation of this hub can be updated (xHCI)
 778         */
 779        int (*update_hub_device)(struct udevice *bus, struct usb_device *udev);
 780
 781        /**
 782         * get_max_xfer_size() - Get HCD's maximum transfer bytes
 783         *
 784         * The HCD may have limitation on the maximum bytes to be transferred
 785         * in a USB transfer. USB class driver needs to be aware of this.
 786         */
 787        int (*get_max_xfer_size)(struct udevice *bus, size_t *size);
 788};
 789
 790#define usb_get_ops(dev)        ((struct dm_usb_ops *)(dev)->driver->ops)
 791#define usb_get_emul_ops(dev)   ((struct dm_usb_ops *)(dev)->driver->ops)
 792
 793/**
 794 * usb_get_dev_index() - look up a device index number
 795 *
 796 * Look up devices using their index number (starting at 0). This works since
 797 * in U-Boot device addresses are allocated starting at 1 with no gaps.
 798 *
 799 * TODO(sjg@chromium.org): Remove this function when usb_ether.c is modified
 800 * to work better with driver model.
 801 *
 802 * @bus:        USB bus to check
 803 * @index:      Index number of device to find (0=first). This is just the
 804 *              device address less 1.
 805 */
 806struct usb_device *usb_get_dev_index(struct udevice *bus, int index);
 807
 808/**
 809 * usb_setup_device() - set up a device ready for use
 810 *
 811 * @dev:        USB device pointer. This need not be a real device - it is
 812 *              common for it to just be a local variable with its ->dev
 813 *              member (i.e. @dev->dev) set to the parent device and
 814 *              dev->portnr set to the port number on the hub (1=first)
 815 * @do_read:    true to read the device descriptor before an address is set
 816 *              (should be false for XHCI buses, true otherwise)
 817 * @parent:     Parent device (either UCLASS_USB or UCLASS_USB_HUB)
 818 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error */
 819int usb_setup_device(struct usb_device *dev, bool do_read,
 820                     struct usb_device *parent);
 821
 822/**
 823 * usb_hub_is_root_hub() - Test whether a hub device is root hub or not
 824 *
 825 * @hub:        USB hub device to test
 826 * @return:     true if the hub device is root hub, false otherwise.
 827 */
 828bool usb_hub_is_root_hub(struct udevice *hub);
 829
 830/**
 831 * usb_hub_scan() - Scan a hub and find its devices
 832 *
 833 * @hub:        Hub device to scan
 834 */
 835int usb_hub_scan(struct udevice *hub);
 836
 837/**
 838 * usb_scan_device() - Scan a device on a bus
 839 *
 840 * Scan a device on a bus. It has already been detected and is ready to
 841 * be enumerated. This may be either the root hub (@parent is a bus) or a
 842 * normal device (@parent is a hub)
 843 *
 844 * @parent:     Parent device
 845 * @port:       Hub port number (numbered from 1)
 846 * @speed:      USB speed to use for this device
 847 * @devp:       Returns pointer to device if all is well
 848 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
 849 */
 850int usb_scan_device(struct udevice *parent, int port,
 851                    enum usb_device_speed speed, struct udevice **devp);
 852
 853/**
 854 * usb_get_bus() - Find the bus for a device
 855 *
 856 * Search up through parents to find the bus this device is connected to. This
 857 * will be a device with uclass UCLASS_USB.
 858 *
 859 * @dev:        Device to check
 860 * @return The bus, or NULL if not found (this indicates a critical error in
 861 *      the USB stack
 862 */
 863struct udevice *usb_get_bus(struct udevice *dev);
 864
 865/**
 866 * usb_select_config() - Set up a device ready for use
 867 *
 868 * This function assumes that the device already has an address and a driver
 869 * bound, and is ready to be set up.
 870 *
 871 * This re-reads the device and configuration descriptors and sets the
 872 * configuration
 873 *
 874 * @dev:        Device to set up
 875 */
 876int usb_select_config(struct usb_device *dev);
 877
 878/**
 879 * usb_child_pre_probe() - Pre-probe function for USB devices
 880 *
 881 * This is called on all children of hubs and USB controllers (i.e. UCLASS_USB
 882 * and UCLASS_USB_HUB) when a new device is about to be probed. It sets up the
 883 * device from the saved platform data and calls usb_select_config() to
 884 * finish set up.
 885 *
 886 * Once this is done, the device's normal driver can take over, knowing the
 887 * device is accessible on the USB bus.
 888 *
 889 * This function is for use only by the internal USB stack.
 890 *
 891 * @dev:        Device to set up
 892 */
 893int usb_child_pre_probe(struct udevice *dev);
 894
 895struct ehci_ctrl;
 896
 897/**
 898 * usb_setup_ehci_gadget() - Set up a USB device as a gadget
 899 *
 900 * TODO(sjg@chromium.org): Tidy this up when USB gadgets can use driver model
 901 *
 902 * This provides a way to tell a controller to start up as a USB device
 903 * instead of as a host. It is untested.
 904 */
 905int usb_setup_ehci_gadget(struct ehci_ctrl **ctlrp);
 906
 907/**
 908 * usb_stor_reset() - Prepare to scan USB storage devices
 909 *
 910 * Empty the list of USB storage devices in preparation for scanning them.
 911 * This must be called before a USB scan.
 912 */
 913void usb_stor_reset(void);
 914
 915#else /* !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_USB) */
 916
 917struct usb_device *usb_get_dev_index(int index);
 918
 919#endif
 920
 921bool usb_device_has_child_on_port(struct usb_device *parent, int port);
 922
 923int usb_hub_probe(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum);
 924void usb_hub_reset(void);
 925
 926/*
 927 * usb_find_usb2_hub_address_port() - Get hub address and port for TT setting
 928 *
 929 * Searches for the first HS hub above the given device. If a
 930 * HS hub is found, the hub address and the port the device is
 931 * connected to is return, as required for SPLIT transactions
 932 *
 933 * @param: udev full speed or low speed device
 934 */
 935void usb_find_usb2_hub_address_port(struct usb_device *udev,
 936                                    uint8_t *hub_address, uint8_t *hub_port);
 937
 938/**
 939 * usb_alloc_new_device() - Allocate a new device
 940 *
 941 * @devp: returns a pointer of a new device structure. With driver model this
 942 *              is a device pointer, but with legacy USB this pointer is
 943 *              driver-specific.
 944 * @return 0 if OK, -ENOSPC if we have found out of room for new devices
 945 */
 946int usb_alloc_new_device(struct udevice *controller, struct usb_device **devp);
 947
 948/**
 949 * usb_free_device() - Free a partially-inited device
 950 *
 951 * This is an internal function. It is used to reverse the action of
 952 * usb_alloc_new_device() when we hit a problem during init.
 953 */
 954void usb_free_device(struct udevice *controller);
 955
 956int usb_new_device(struct usb_device *dev);
 957
 958int usb_alloc_device(struct usb_device *dev);
 959
 960/**
 961 * usb_update_hub_device() - Update HCD's internal representation of hub
 962 *
 963 * After a hub descriptor is fetched, notify HCD so that its internal
 964 * representation of this hub can be updated.
 965 *
 966 * @dev:                Hub device
 967 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
 968 */
 969int usb_update_hub_device(struct usb_device *dev);
 970
 971/**
 972 * usb_get_max_xfer_size() - Get HCD's maximum transfer bytes
 973 *
 974 * The HCD may have limitation on the maximum bytes to be transferred
 975 * in a USB transfer. USB class driver needs to be aware of this.
 976 *
 977 * @dev:                USB device
 978 * @size:               maximum transfer bytes
 979 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
 980 */
 981int usb_get_max_xfer_size(struct usb_device *dev, size_t *size);
 982
 983/**
 984 * usb_emul_setup_device() - Set up a new USB device emulation
 985 *
 986 * This is normally called when a new emulation device is bound. It tells
 987 * the USB emulation uclass about the features of the emulator.
 988 *
 989 * @dev:                Emulation device
 990 * @strings:            List of USB string descriptors, terminated by a NULL
 991 *                      entry
 992 * @desc_list:          List of points or USB descriptors, terminated by NULL.
 993 *                      The first entry must be struct usb_device_descriptor,
 994 *                      and others follow on after that.
 995 * @return 0 if OK, -ENOSYS if not implemented, other -ve on error
 996 */
 997int usb_emul_setup_device(struct udevice *dev, struct usb_string *strings,
 998                          void **desc_list);
 999
1000/**
1001 * usb_emul_control() - Send a control packet to an emulator
1002 *
1003 * @emul:       Emulator device
1004 * @udev:       USB device (which the emulator is causing to appear)
1005 * See struct dm_usb_ops for details on other parameters
1006 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
1007 */
1008int usb_emul_control(struct udevice *emul, struct usb_device *udev,
1009                     unsigned long pipe, void *buffer, int length,
1010                     struct devrequest *setup);
1011
1012/**
1013 * usb_emul_bulk() - Send a bulk packet to an emulator
1014 *
1015 * @emul:       Emulator device
1016 * @udev:       USB device (which the emulator is causing to appear)
1017 * See struct dm_usb_ops for details on other parameters
1018 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
1019 */
1020int usb_emul_bulk(struct udevice *emul, struct usb_device *udev,
1021                  unsigned long pipe, void *buffer, int length);
1022
1023/**
1024 * usb_emul_int() - Send an interrupt packet to an emulator
1025 *
1026 * @emul:       Emulator device
1027 * @udev:       USB device (which the emulator is causing to appear)
1028 * See struct dm_usb_ops for details on other parameters
1029 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
1030 */
1031int usb_emul_int(struct udevice *emul, struct usb_device *udev,
1032                  unsigned long pipe, void *buffer, int length, int interval);
1033
1034/**
1035 * usb_emul_find() - Find an emulator for a particular device
1036 *
1037 * Check @pipe and @port1 to find a device number on bus @bus and return it.
1038 *
1039 * @bus:        USB bus (controller)
1040 * @pipe:       Describes pipe being used, and includes the device number
1041 * @port1:      Describes port number on the parent hub
1042 * @emulp:      Returns pointer to emulator, or NULL if not found
1043 * @return 0 if found, -ve on error
1044 */
1045int usb_emul_find(struct udevice *bus, ulong pipe, int port1,
1046                  struct udevice **emulp);
1047
1048/**
1049 * usb_emul_find_for_dev() - Find an emulator for a particular device
1050 *
1051 * @dev:        USB device to check
1052 * @emulp:      Returns pointer to emulator, or NULL if not found
1053 * @return 0 if found, -ve on error
1054 */
1055int usb_emul_find_for_dev(struct udevice *dev, struct udevice **emulp);
1056
1057/**
1058 * usb_emul_find_descriptor() - Find a USB descriptor of a particular device
1059 *
1060 * @ptr:        a pointer to a list of USB descriptor pointers
1061 * @type:       type of USB descriptor to find
1062 * @index:      if @type is USB_DT_CONFIG, this is the configuration value
1063 * @return a pointer to the USB descriptor found, NULL if not found
1064 */
1065struct usb_generic_descriptor **usb_emul_find_descriptor(
1066                struct usb_generic_descriptor **ptr, int type, int index);
1067
1068/**
1069 * usb_show_tree() - show the USB device tree
1070 *
1071 * This shows a list of active USB devices along with basic information about
1072 * each.
1073 */
1074void usb_show_tree(void);
1075
1076#endif /*_USB_H_ */
1077