uboot/include/power/regulator.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
   2/*
   3 *  Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Samsung Electronics
   4 *  Przemyslaw Marczak <p.marczak@samsung.com>
   5 */
   6
   7#ifndef _INCLUDE_REGULATOR_H_
   8#define _INCLUDE_REGULATOR_H_
   9
  10/**
  11 * U-Boot Voltage/Current Regulator
  12 * ================================
  13 *
  14 * The regulator API is based on a driver model, with the device tree support.
  15 * And this header describes the functions and data types for the uclass id:
  16 * 'UCLASS_REGULATOR' and the regulator driver API.
  17 *
  18 * The regulator uclass - is based on uclass platform data which is allocated,
  19 * automatically for each regulator device on bind and 'dev->uclass_platdata'
  20 * points to it. The data type is: 'struct dm_regulator_uclass_platdata'.
  21 * The uclass file: 'drivers/power/regulator/regulator-uclass.c'
  22 *
  23 * The regulator device - is based on driver's model 'struct udevice'.
  24 * The API can use regulator name in two meanings:
  25 * - devname  - the regulator device's name: 'dev->name'
  26 * - platname - the device's platdata's name. So in the code it looks like:
  27 *              'uc_pdata = dev->uclass_platdata'; 'name = uc_pdata->name'.
  28 *
  29 * The regulator device driver - provide an implementation of uclass operations
  30 * pointed by 'dev->driver->ops' as a struct of type 'struct dm_regulator_ops'.
  31 *
  32 * To proper bind the regulator device, the device tree node should provide
  33 * regulator constraints, like in the example below:
  34 *
  35 * ldo1 {
  36 *      regulator-name = "VDD_MMC_1.8V";     (must be unique for proper bind)
  37 *      regulator-min-microvolt = <1000000>; (optional)
  38 *      regulator-max-microvolt = <1000000>; (optional)
  39 *      regulator-min-microamp = <1000>;     (optional)
  40 *      regulator-max-microamp = <1000>;     (optional)
  41 *      regulator-always-on;                 (optional)
  42 *      regulator-boot-on;                   (optional)
  43 * };
  44 *
  45 * Note: For the proper operation, at least name constraint is needed, since
  46 * it can be used when calling regulator_get_by_platname(). And the mandatory
  47 * rule for this name is, that it must be globally unique for the single dts.
  48 * If regulator-name property is not provided, node name will be chosen.
  49 *
  50 * Regulator bind:
  51 * For each regulator device, the device_bind() should be called with passed
  52 * device tree offset. This is required for this uclass's '.post_bind' method,
  53 * which does the scan on the device node, for the 'regulator-name' constraint.
  54 * If the parent is not a PMIC device, and the child is not bind by function:
  55 * 'pmic_bind_childs()', then it's recommended to bind the device by call to
  56 * dm_scan_fdt_dev() - this is usually done automatically for bus devices,
  57 * as a post bind method.
  58 *
  59 * Regulator get:
  60 * Having the device's name constraint, we can call regulator_by_platname(),
  61 * to find the required regulator. Before return, the regulator is probed,
  62 * and the rest of its constraints are put into the device's uclass platform
  63 * data, by the uclass regulator '.pre_probe' method.
  64 *
  65 * For more info about PMIC bind, please refer to file: 'include/power/pmic.h'
  66 *
  67 * Note:
  68 * Please do not use the device_bind_by_name() function, since it pass '-1' as
  69 * device node offset - and the bind will fail on uclass .post_bind method,
  70 * because of missing 'regulator-name' constraint.
  71 *
  72 *
  73 * Fixed Voltage/Current Regulator
  74 * ===============================
  75 *
  76 * When fixed voltage regulator is needed, then enable the config:
  77 * - CONFIG_DM_REGULATOR_FIXED
  78 *
  79 * The driver file: 'drivers/power/regulator/fixed.c', provides basic support
  80 * for control the GPIO, and return the device tree constraint values.
  81 *
  82 * To bind the fixed voltage regulator device, we usually use a 'simple-bus'
  83 * node as a parent. And 'regulator-fixed' for the driver compatible. This is
  84 * the same as in the kernel. The example node of fixed regulator:
  85 *
  86 * simple-bus {
  87 *     compatible = "simple-bus";
  88 *     #address-cells = <1>;
  89 *     #size-cells = <0>;
  90 *
  91 *     blue_led {
  92 *         compatible = "regulator-fixed";
  93 *         regulator-name = "VDD_LED_3.3V";
  94 *         regulator-min-microvolt = <3300000>;
  95 *         regulator-max-microvolt = <3300000>;
  96 *         gpio = <&gpc1 0 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
  97 *     };
  98 * };
  99 *
 100 * The fixed regulator devices also provide regulator uclass platform data. And
 101 * devices bound from such node, can use the regulator drivers API.
 102*/
 103
 104/* enum regulator_type - used for regulator_*() variant calls */
 105enum regulator_type {
 106        REGULATOR_TYPE_LDO = 0,
 107        REGULATOR_TYPE_BUCK,
 108        REGULATOR_TYPE_DVS,
 109        REGULATOR_TYPE_FIXED,
 110        REGULATOR_TYPE_GPIO,
 111        REGULATOR_TYPE_OTHER,
 112};
 113
 114/**
 115 * struct dm_regulator_mode - this structure holds an information about
 116 * each regulator operation mode. Probably in most cases - an array.
 117 * This will be probably a driver-static data, since it is device-specific.
 118 *
 119 * @id             - a driver-specific mode id
 120 * @register_value - a driver-specific value for its mode id
 121 * @name           - the name of mode - used for regulator command
 122 * Note:
 123 * The field 'id', should be always a positive number, since the negative values
 124 * are reserved for the errno numbers when returns the mode id.
 125 */
 126struct dm_regulator_mode {
 127        int id; /* Set only as >= 0 (negative value is reserved for errno) */
 128        int register_value;
 129        const char *name;
 130};
 131
 132enum regulator_flag {
 133        REGULATOR_FLAG_AUTOSET_UV       = 1 << 0,
 134        REGULATOR_FLAG_AUTOSET_UA       = 1 << 1,
 135};
 136
 137/**
 138 * struct dm_regulator_uclass_platdata - pointed by dev->uclass_platdata, and
 139 * allocated on each regulator bind. This structure holds an information
 140 * about each regulator's constraints and supported operation modes.
 141 * There is no "step" voltage value - so driver should take care of this.
 142 *
 143 * @type       - one of 'enum regulator_type'
 144 * @mode       - pointer to the regulator mode (array if more than one)
 145 * @mode_count - number of '.mode' entries
 146 * @min_uV*    - minimum voltage (micro Volts)
 147 * @max_uV*    - maximum voltage (micro Volts)
 148 * @min_uA*    - minimum amperage (micro Amps)
 149 * @max_uA*    - maximum amperage (micro Amps)
 150 * @always_on* - bool type, true or false
 151 * @boot_on*   - bool type, true or false
 152 * TODO(sjg@chromium.org): Consider putting the above two into @flags
 153 * @ramp_delay - Time to settle down after voltage change (unit: uV/us)
 154 * @flags:     - flags value (see REGULATOR_FLAG_...)
 155 * @name**     - fdt regulator name - should be taken from the device tree
 156 * ctrl_reg:   - Control register offset used to enable/disable regulator
 157 * volt_reg:   - register offset for writing voltage vsel values
 158 *
 159 * Note:
 160 * *  - set automatically on device probe by the uclass's '.pre_probe' method.
 161 * ** - set automatically on device bind by the uclass's '.post_bind' method.
 162 * The constraints: type, mode, mode_count, can be set by device driver, e.g.
 163 * by the driver '.probe' method.
 164 */
 165struct dm_regulator_uclass_platdata {
 166        enum regulator_type type;
 167        struct dm_regulator_mode *mode;
 168        int mode_count;
 169        int min_uV;
 170        int max_uV;
 171        int min_uA;
 172        int max_uA;
 173        unsigned int ramp_delay;
 174        bool always_on;
 175        bool boot_on;
 176        const char *name;
 177        int flags;
 178        u8 ctrl_reg;
 179        u8 volt_reg;
 180};
 181
 182/* Regulator device operations */
 183struct dm_regulator_ops {
 184        /**
 185         * The regulator output value function calls operates on a micro Volts.
 186         *
 187         * get/set_value - get/set output value of the given output number
 188         * @dev          - regulator device
 189         * Sets:
 190         * @uV           - set the output value [micro Volts]
 191         * @return output value [uV] on success or negative errno if fail.
 192         */
 193        int (*get_value)(struct udevice *dev);
 194        int (*set_value)(struct udevice *dev, int uV);
 195
 196        /**
 197         * The regulator output current function calls operates on a micro Amps.
 198         *
 199         * get/set_current - get/set output current of the given output number
 200         * @dev            - regulator device
 201         * Sets:
 202         * @uA           - set the output current [micro Amps]
 203         * @return output value [uA] on success or negative errno if fail.
 204         */
 205        int (*get_current)(struct udevice *dev);
 206        int (*set_current)(struct udevice *dev, int uA);
 207
 208        /**
 209         * The most basic feature of the regulator output is its enable state.
 210         *
 211         * get/set_enable - get/set enable state of the given output number
 212         * @dev           - regulator device
 213         * Sets:
 214         * @enable         - set true - enable or false - disable
 215         * @return true/false for get or -errno if fail; 0 / -errno for set.
 216         */
 217        int (*get_enable)(struct udevice *dev);
 218        int (*set_enable)(struct udevice *dev, bool enable);
 219
 220        /**
 221         * The 'get/set_mode()' function calls should operate on a driver-
 222         * specific mode id definitions, which should be found in:
 223         * field 'id' of struct dm_regulator_mode.
 224         *
 225         * get/set_mode - get/set operation mode of the given output number
 226         * @dev         - regulator device
 227         * Sets
 228         * @mode_id     - set output mode id (struct dm_regulator_mode->id)
 229         * @return id/0 for get/set on success or negative errno if fail.
 230         * Note:
 231         * The field 'id' of struct type 'dm_regulator_mode', should be always
 232         * a positive number, since the negative is reserved for the error.
 233         */
 234        int (*get_mode)(struct udevice *dev);
 235        int (*set_mode)(struct udevice *dev, int mode_id);
 236};
 237
 238/**
 239 * regulator_mode: returns a pointer to the array of regulator mode info
 240 *
 241 * @dev        - pointer to the regulator device
 242 * @modep      - pointer to the returned mode info array
 243 * @return     - count of modep entries on success or negative errno if fail.
 244 */
 245int regulator_mode(struct udevice *dev, struct dm_regulator_mode **modep);
 246
 247/**
 248 * regulator_get_value: get microvoltage voltage value of a given regulator
 249 *
 250 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 251 * @return - positive output value [uV] on success or negative errno if fail.
 252 */
 253int regulator_get_value(struct udevice *dev);
 254
 255/**
 256 * regulator_set_value: set the microvoltage value of a given regulator.
 257 *
 258 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 259 * @uV     - the output value to set [micro Volts]
 260 * @return - 0 on success or -errno val if fails
 261 */
 262int regulator_set_value(struct udevice *dev, int uV);
 263
 264/**
 265 * regulator_set_value_force: set the microvoltage value of a given regulator
 266 *                            without any min-,max condition check
 267 *
 268 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 269 * @uV     - the output value to set [micro Volts]
 270 * @return - 0 on success or -errno val if fails
 271 */
 272int regulator_set_value_force(struct udevice *dev, int uV);
 273
 274/**
 275 * regulator_get_current: get microampere value of a given regulator
 276 *
 277 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 278 * @return - positive output current [uA] on success or negative errno if fail.
 279 */
 280int regulator_get_current(struct udevice *dev);
 281
 282/**
 283 * regulator_set_current: set the microampere value of a given regulator.
 284 *
 285 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 286 * @uA     - set the output current [micro Amps]
 287 * @return - 0 on success or -errno val if fails
 288 */
 289int regulator_set_current(struct udevice *dev, int uA);
 290
 291/**
 292 * regulator_get_enable: get regulator device enable state.
 293 *
 294 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 295 * @return - true/false of enable state or -errno val if fails
 296 */
 297int regulator_get_enable(struct udevice *dev);
 298
 299/**
 300 * regulator_set_enable: set regulator enable state
 301 *
 302 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 303 * @enable - set true or false
 304 * @return - 0 on success or -errno val if fails
 305 */
 306int regulator_set_enable(struct udevice *dev, bool enable);
 307
 308/**
 309 * regulator_set_enable_if_allowed: set regulator enable state if allowed by
 310 *                                      regulator
 311 *
 312 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 313 * @enable - set true or false
 314 * @return - 0 on success or if enabling is not supported
 315 *           -errno val if fails.
 316 */
 317int regulator_set_enable_if_allowed(struct udevice *dev, bool enable);
 318
 319/**
 320 * regulator_get_mode: get active operation mode id of a given regulator
 321 *
 322 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 323 * @return - positive mode 'id' number on success or -errno val if fails
 324 * Note:
 325 * The device can provide an array of operating modes, which is type of struct
 326 * dm_regulator_mode. Each mode has it's own 'id', which should be unique inside
 327 * that array. By calling this function, the driver should return an active mode
 328 * id of the given regulator device.
 329 */
 330int regulator_get_mode(struct udevice *dev);
 331
 332/**
 333 * regulator_set_mode: set the given regulator's, active mode id
 334 *
 335 * @dev     - pointer to the regulator device
 336 * @mode_id - mode id to set ('id' field of struct type dm_regulator_mode)
 337 * @return  - 0 on success or -errno value if fails
 338 * Note:
 339 * The device can provide an array of operating modes, which is type of struct
 340 * dm_regulator_mode. Each mode has it's own 'id', which should be unique inside
 341 * that array. By calling this function, the driver should set the active mode
 342 * of a given regulator to given by "mode_id" argument.
 343 */
 344int regulator_set_mode(struct udevice *dev, int mode_id);
 345
 346/**
 347 * regulators_enable_boot_on() - enable regulators needed for boot
 348 *
 349 * This enables all regulators which are marked to be on at boot time. This
 350 * only works for regulators which don't have a range for voltage/current,
 351 * since in that case it is not possible to know which value to use.
 352 *
 353 * This effectively calls regulator_autoset() for every regulator.
 354 */
 355int regulators_enable_boot_on(bool verbose);
 356
 357/**
 358 * regulator_autoset: setup the voltage/current on a regulator
 359 *
 360 * The setup depends on constraints found in device's uclass's platform data
 361 * (struct dm_regulator_uclass_platdata):
 362 *
 363 * - Enable - will set - if any of: 'always_on' or 'boot_on' is set to true,
 364 *   or if both are unset, then the function returns
 365 * - Voltage value - will set - if '.min_uV' and '.max_uV' values are equal
 366 * - Current limit - will set - if '.min_uA' and '.max_uA' values are equal
 367 *
 368 * The function returns on the first-encountered error.
 369 *
 370 * @platname - expected string for dm_regulator_uclass_platdata .name field
 371 * @devp     - returned pointer to the regulator device - if non-NULL passed
 372 * @return: 0 on success or negative value of errno.
 373 */
 374int regulator_autoset(struct udevice *dev);
 375
 376/**
 377 * regulator_autoset_by_name: setup the regulator given by its uclass's
 378 * platform data name field. The setup depends on constraints found in device's
 379 * uclass's platform data (struct dm_regulator_uclass_platdata):
 380 * - Enable - will set - if any of: 'always_on' or 'boot_on' is set to true,
 381 *   or if both are unset, then the function returns
 382 * - Voltage value - will set - if '.min_uV' and '.max_uV' values are equal
 383 * - Current limit - will set - if '.min_uA' and '.max_uA' values are equal
 384 *
 385 * The function returns on first encountered error.
 386 *
 387 * @platname - expected string for dm_regulator_uclass_platdata .name field
 388 * @devp     - returned pointer to the regulator device - if non-NULL passed
 389 * @return: 0 on success or negative value of errno.
 390 *
 391 * The returned 'regulator' device can be used with:
 392 * - regulator_get/set_*
 393 */
 394int regulator_autoset_by_name(const char *platname, struct udevice **devp);
 395
 396/**
 397 * regulator_list_autoset: setup the regulators given by list of their uclass's
 398 * platform data name field. The setup depends on constraints found in device's
 399 * uclass's platform data. The function loops with calls to:
 400 * regulator_autoset_by_name() for each name from the list.
 401 *
 402 * @list_platname - an array of expected strings for .name field of each
 403 *                  regulator's uclass platdata
 404 * @list_devp     - an array of returned pointers to the successfully setup
 405 *                  regulator devices if non-NULL passed
 406 * @verbose       - (true/false) print each regulator setup info, or be quiet
 407 * @return 0 on successfully setup of all list entries, otherwise first error.
 408 *
 409 * The returned 'regulator' devices can be used with:
 410 * - regulator_get/set_*
 411 *
 412 * Note: The list must ends with NULL entry, like in the "platname" list below:
 413 * char *my_regulators[] = {
 414 *     "VCC_3.3V",
 415 *     "VCC_1.8V",
 416 *     NULL,
 417 * };
 418 */
 419int regulator_list_autoset(const char *list_platname[],
 420                           struct udevice *list_devp[],
 421                           bool verbose);
 422
 423/**
 424 * regulator_get_by_devname: returns the pointer to the pmic regulator device.
 425 * Search by name, found in regulator device's name.
 426 *
 427 * @devname - expected string for 'dev->name' of regulator device
 428 * @devp    - returned pointer to the regulator device
 429 * @return 0 on success or negative value of errno.
 430 *
 431 * The returned 'regulator' device is probed and can be used with:
 432 * - regulator_get/set_*
 433 */
 434int regulator_get_by_devname(const char *devname, struct udevice **devp);
 435
 436/**
 437 * regulator_get_by_platname: returns the pointer to the pmic regulator device.
 438 * Search by name, found in regulator uclass platdata.
 439 *
 440 * @platname - expected string for uc_pdata->name of regulator uclass platdata
 441 * @devp     - returns pointer to the regulator device or NULL on error
 442 * @return 0 on success or negative value of errno.
 443 *
 444 * The returned 'regulator' device is probed and can be used with:
 445 * - regulator_get/set_*
 446 */
 447int regulator_get_by_platname(const char *platname, struct udevice **devp);
 448
 449/**
 450 * device_get_supply_regulator: returns the pointer to the supply regulator.
 451 * Search by phandle, found in device's node.
 452 *
 453 * Note: Please pay attention to proper order of device bind sequence.
 454 * The regulator device searched by the phandle, must be binded before
 455 * this function call.
 456 *
 457 * @dev         - device with supply phandle
 458 * @supply_name - phandle name of regulator
 459 * @devp        - returned pointer to the supply device
 460 * @return 0 on success or negative value of errno.
 461 */
 462int device_get_supply_regulator(struct udevice *dev, const char *supply_name,
 463                                struct udevice **devp);
 464
 465#endif /* _INCLUDE_REGULATOR_H_ */
 466