uboot/drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c
<<
>>
Prefs
   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * Simple MTD partitioning layer
   4 *
   5 * Copyright © 2000 Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
   6 * Copyright © 2002 Thomas Gleixner <gleixner@linutronix.de>
   7 * Copyright © 2000-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
   8 *
   9 */
  10
  11#ifndef __UBOOT__
  12#include <linux/module.h>
  13#include <linux/types.h>
  14#include <linux/kernel.h>
  15#include <linux/slab.h>
  16#include <linux/list.h>
  17#include <linux/kmod.h>
  18#endif
  19
  20#include <common.h>
  21#include <malloc.h>
  22#include <linux/errno.h>
  23#include <linux/compat.h>
  24#include <ubi_uboot.h>
  25
  26#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  27#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
  28#include <linux/err.h>
  29#include <linux/sizes.h>
  30
  31#include "mtdcore.h"
  32
  33#ifndef __UBOOT__
  34static DEFINE_MUTEX(mtd_partitions_mutex);
  35#else
  36DEFINE_MUTEX(mtd_partitions_mutex);
  37#endif
  38
  39#ifdef __UBOOT__
  40/* from mm/util.c */
  41
  42/**
  43 * kstrdup - allocate space for and copy an existing string
  44 * @s: the string to duplicate
  45 * @gfp: the GFP mask used in the kmalloc() call when allocating memory
  46 */
  47char *kstrdup(const char *s, gfp_t gfp)
  48{
  49        size_t len;
  50        char *buf;
  51
  52        if (!s)
  53                return NULL;
  54
  55        len = strlen(s) + 1;
  56        buf = kmalloc(len, gfp);
  57        if (buf)
  58                memcpy(buf, s, len);
  59        return buf;
  60}
  61#endif
  62
  63#define MTD_SIZE_REMAINING              (~0LLU)
  64#define MTD_OFFSET_NOT_SPECIFIED        (~0LLU)
  65
  66bool mtd_partitions_used(struct mtd_info *master)
  67{
  68        struct mtd_info *slave;
  69
  70        list_for_each_entry(slave, &master->partitions, node) {
  71                if (slave->usecount)
  72                        return true;
  73        }
  74
  75        return false;
  76}
  77
  78/**
  79 * mtd_parse_partition - Parse @mtdparts partition definition, fill @partition
  80 *                       with it and update the @mtdparts string pointer.
  81 *
  82 * The partition name is allocated and must be freed by the caller.
  83 *
  84 * This function is widely inspired from part_parse (mtdparts.c).
  85 *
  86 * @mtdparts: String describing the partition with mtdparts command syntax
  87 * @partition: MTD partition structure to fill
  88 *
  89 * @return 0 on success, an error otherwise.
  90 */
  91static int mtd_parse_partition(const char **_mtdparts,
  92                               struct mtd_partition *partition)
  93{
  94        const char *mtdparts = *_mtdparts;
  95        const char *name = NULL;
  96        int name_len;
  97        char *buf;
  98
  99        /* Ensure the partition structure is empty */
 100        memset(partition, 0, sizeof(struct mtd_partition));
 101
 102        /* Fetch the partition size */
 103        if (*mtdparts == '-') {
 104                /* Assign all remaining space to this partition */
 105                partition->size = MTD_SIZE_REMAINING;
 106                mtdparts++;
 107        } else {
 108                partition->size = ustrtoull(mtdparts, (char **)&mtdparts, 0);
 109                if (partition->size < SZ_4K) {
 110                        printf("Minimum partition size 4kiB, %lldB requested\n",
 111                               partition->size);
 112                        return -EINVAL;
 113                }
 114        }
 115
 116        /* Check for the offset */
 117        partition->offset = MTD_OFFSET_NOT_SPECIFIED;
 118        if (*mtdparts == '@') {
 119                mtdparts++;
 120                partition->offset = ustrtoull(mtdparts, (char **)&mtdparts, 0);
 121        }
 122
 123        /* Now look for the name */
 124        if (*mtdparts == '(') {
 125                name = ++mtdparts;
 126                mtdparts = strchr(name, ')');
 127                if (!mtdparts) {
 128                        printf("No closing ')' found in partition name\n");
 129                        return -EINVAL;
 130                }
 131                name_len = mtdparts - name + 1;
 132                if ((name_len - 1) == 0) {
 133                        printf("Empty partition name\n");
 134                        return -EINVAL;
 135                }
 136                mtdparts++;
 137        } else {
 138                /* Name will be of the form size@offset */
 139                name_len = 22;
 140        }
 141
 142        /* Check if the partition is read-only */
 143        if (strncmp(mtdparts, "ro", 2) == 0) {
 144                partition->mask_flags |= MTD_WRITEABLE;
 145                mtdparts += 2;
 146        }
 147
 148        /* Check for a potential next partition definition */
 149        if (*mtdparts == ',') {
 150                if (partition->size == MTD_SIZE_REMAINING) {
 151                        printf("No partitions allowed after a fill-up\n");
 152                        return -EINVAL;
 153                }
 154                ++mtdparts;
 155        } else if ((*mtdparts == ';') || (*mtdparts == '\0')) {
 156                /* NOP */
 157        } else {
 158                printf("Unexpected character '%c' in mtdparts\n", *mtdparts);
 159                return -EINVAL;
 160        }
 161
 162        /*
 163         * Allocate a buffer for the name and either copy the provided name or
 164         * auto-generate it with the form 'size@offset'.
 165         */
 166        buf = malloc(name_len);
 167        if (!buf)
 168                return -ENOMEM;
 169
 170        if (name)
 171                strncpy(buf, name, name_len - 1);
 172        else
 173                snprintf(buf, name_len, "0x%08llx@0x%08llx",
 174                         partition->size, partition->offset);
 175
 176        buf[name_len - 1] = '\0';
 177        partition->name = buf;
 178
 179        *_mtdparts = mtdparts;
 180
 181        return 0;
 182}
 183
 184/**
 185 * mtd_parse_partitions - Create a partition array from an mtdparts definition
 186 *
 187 * Stateless function that takes a @parent MTD device, a string @_mtdparts
 188 * describing the partitions (with the "mtdparts" command syntax) and creates
 189 * the corresponding MTD partition structure array @_parts. Both the name and
 190 * the structure partition itself must be freed freed, the caller may use
 191 * @mtd_free_parsed_partitions() for this purpose.
 192 *
 193 * @parent: MTD device which contains the partitions
 194 * @_mtdparts: Pointer to a string describing the partitions with "mtdparts"
 195 *             command syntax.
 196 * @_parts: Allocated array containing the partitions, must be freed by the
 197 *          caller.
 198 * @_nparts: Size of @_parts array.
 199 *
 200 * @return 0 on success, an error otherwise.
 201 */
 202int mtd_parse_partitions(struct mtd_info *parent, const char **_mtdparts,
 203                         struct mtd_partition **_parts, int *_nparts)
 204{
 205        struct mtd_partition partition = {}, *parts;
 206        const char *mtdparts = *_mtdparts;
 207        int cur_off = 0, cur_sz = 0;
 208        int nparts = 0;
 209        int ret, idx;
 210        u64 sz;
 211
 212        /* First, iterate over the partitions until we know their number */
 213        while (mtdparts[0] != '\0' && mtdparts[0] != ';') {
 214                ret = mtd_parse_partition(&mtdparts, &partition);
 215                if (ret)
 216                        return ret;
 217
 218                free((char *)partition.name);
 219                nparts++;
 220        }
 221
 222        /* Allocate an array of partitions to give back to the caller */
 223        parts = malloc(sizeof(*parts) * nparts);
 224        if (!parts) {
 225                printf("Not enough space to save partitions meta-data\n");
 226                return -ENOMEM;
 227        }
 228
 229        /* Iterate again over each partition to save the data in our array */
 230        for (idx = 0; idx < nparts; idx++) {
 231                ret = mtd_parse_partition(_mtdparts, &parts[idx]);
 232                if (ret)
 233                        return ret;
 234
 235                if (parts[idx].size == MTD_SIZE_REMAINING)
 236                        parts[idx].size = parent->size - cur_sz;
 237                cur_sz += parts[idx].size;
 238
 239                sz = parts[idx].size;
 240                if (sz < parent->writesize || do_div(sz, parent->writesize)) {
 241                        printf("Partition size must be a multiple of %d\n",
 242                               parent->writesize);
 243                        return -EINVAL;
 244                }
 245
 246                if (parts[idx].offset == MTD_OFFSET_NOT_SPECIFIED)
 247                        parts[idx].offset = cur_off;
 248                cur_off += parts[idx].size;
 249
 250                parts[idx].ecclayout = parent->ecclayout;
 251        }
 252
 253        /* Offset by one mtdparts to point to the next device if any */
 254        if (*_mtdparts[0] == ';')
 255                (*_mtdparts)++;
 256
 257        *_parts = parts;
 258        *_nparts = nparts;
 259
 260        return 0;
 261}
 262
 263/**
 264 * mtd_free_parsed_partitions - Free dynamically allocated partitions
 265 *
 266 * Each successful call to @mtd_parse_partitions must be followed by a call to
 267 * @mtd_free_parsed_partitions to free any allocated array during the parsing
 268 * process.
 269 *
 270 * @parts: Array containing the partitions that will be freed.
 271 * @nparts: Size of @parts array.
 272 */
 273void mtd_free_parsed_partitions(struct mtd_partition *parts,
 274                                unsigned int nparts)
 275{
 276        int i;
 277
 278        for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++)
 279                free((char *)parts[i].name);
 280
 281        free(parts);
 282}
 283
 284/*
 285 * MTD methods which simply translate the effective address and pass through
 286 * to the _real_ device.
 287 */
 288
 289static int part_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
 290                size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
 291{
 292        struct mtd_ecc_stats stats;
 293        int res;
 294
 295        stats = mtd->parent->ecc_stats;
 296        res = mtd->parent->_read(mtd->parent, from + mtd->offset, len,
 297                                 retlen, buf);
 298        if (unlikely(mtd_is_eccerr(res)))
 299                mtd->ecc_stats.failed +=
 300                        mtd->parent->ecc_stats.failed - stats.failed;
 301        else
 302                mtd->ecc_stats.corrected +=
 303                        mtd->parent->ecc_stats.corrected - stats.corrected;
 304        return res;
 305}
 306
 307#ifndef __UBOOT__
 308static int part_point(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
 309                size_t *retlen, void **virt, resource_size_t *phys)
 310{
 311        return mtd->parent->_point(mtd->parent, from + mtd->offset, len,
 312                                   retlen, virt, phys);
 313}
 314
 315static int part_unpoint(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len)
 316{
 317        return mtd->parent->_unpoint(mtd->parent, from + mtd->offset, len);
 318}
 319#endif
 320
 321static unsigned long part_get_unmapped_area(struct mtd_info *mtd,
 322                                            unsigned long len,
 323                                            unsigned long offset,
 324                                            unsigned long flags)
 325{
 326        offset += mtd->offset;
 327        return mtd->parent->_get_unmapped_area(mtd->parent, len, offset, flags);
 328}
 329
 330static int part_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
 331                struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
 332{
 333        int res;
 334
 335        if (from >= mtd->size)
 336                return -EINVAL;
 337        if (ops->datbuf && from + ops->len > mtd->size)
 338                return -EINVAL;
 339
 340        /*
 341         * If OOB is also requested, make sure that we do not read past the end
 342         * of this partition.
 343         */
 344        if (ops->oobbuf) {
 345                size_t len, pages;
 346
 347                if (ops->mode == MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB)
 348                        len = mtd->oobavail;
 349                else
 350                        len = mtd->oobsize;
 351                pages = mtd_div_by_ws(mtd->size, mtd);
 352                pages -= mtd_div_by_ws(from, mtd);
 353                if (ops->ooboffs + ops->ooblen > pages * len)
 354                        return -EINVAL;
 355        }
 356
 357        res = mtd->parent->_read_oob(mtd->parent, from + mtd->offset, ops);
 358        if (unlikely(res)) {
 359                if (mtd_is_bitflip(res))
 360                        mtd->ecc_stats.corrected++;
 361                if (mtd_is_eccerr(res))
 362                        mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
 363        }
 364        return res;
 365}
 366
 367static int part_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
 368                size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
 369{
 370        return mtd->parent->_read_user_prot_reg(mtd->parent, from, len,
 371                                                retlen, buf);
 372}
 373
 374static int part_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len,
 375                                   size_t *retlen, struct otp_info *buf)
 376{
 377        return mtd->parent->_get_user_prot_info(mtd->parent, len, retlen,
 378                                                buf);
 379}
 380
 381static int part_read_fact_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
 382                size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
 383{
 384        return mtd->parent->_read_fact_prot_reg(mtd->parent, from, len,
 385                                                retlen, buf);
 386}
 387
 388static int part_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len,
 389                                   size_t *retlen, struct otp_info *buf)
 390{
 391        return mtd->parent->_get_fact_prot_info(mtd->parent, len, retlen,
 392                                                buf);
 393}
 394
 395static int part_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
 396                size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
 397{
 398        return mtd->parent->_write(mtd->parent, to + mtd->offset, len,
 399                                   retlen, buf);
 400}
 401
 402static int part_panic_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
 403                size_t *retlen, const u_char *buf)
 404{
 405        return mtd->parent->_panic_write(mtd->parent, to + mtd->offset, len,
 406                                         retlen, buf);
 407}
 408
 409static int part_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to,
 410                struct mtd_oob_ops *ops)
 411{
 412        if (to >= mtd->size)
 413                return -EINVAL;
 414        if (ops->datbuf && to + ops->len > mtd->size)
 415                return -EINVAL;
 416        return mtd->parent->_write_oob(mtd->parent, to + mtd->offset, ops);
 417}
 418
 419static int part_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
 420                size_t len, size_t *retlen, u_char *buf)
 421{
 422        return mtd->parent->_write_user_prot_reg(mtd->parent, from, len,
 423                                                 retlen, buf);
 424}
 425
 426static int part_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from,
 427                size_t len)
 428{
 429        return mtd->parent->_lock_user_prot_reg(mtd->parent, from, len);
 430}
 431
 432#ifndef __UBOOT__
 433static int part_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs,
 434                unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen)
 435{
 436        return mtd->parent->_writev(mtd->parent, vecs, count,
 437                                    to + mtd->offset, retlen);
 438}
 439#endif
 440
 441static int part_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr)
 442{
 443        int ret;
 444
 445        instr->addr += mtd->offset;
 446        ret = mtd->parent->_erase(mtd->parent, instr);
 447        if (ret) {
 448                if (instr->fail_addr != MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN)
 449                        instr->fail_addr -= mtd->offset;
 450                instr->addr -= mtd->offset;
 451        }
 452        return ret;
 453}
 454
 455void mtd_erase_callback(struct erase_info *instr)
 456{
 457        if (instr->mtd->_erase == part_erase) {
 458                if (instr->fail_addr != MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN)
 459                        instr->fail_addr -= instr->mtd->offset;
 460                instr->addr -= instr->mtd->offset;
 461        }
 462        if (instr->callback)
 463                instr->callback(instr);
 464}
 465EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_erase_callback);
 466
 467static int part_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 468{
 469        return mtd->parent->_lock(mtd->parent, ofs + mtd->offset, len);
 470}
 471
 472static int part_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 473{
 474        return mtd->parent->_unlock(mtd->parent, ofs + mtd->offset, len);
 475}
 476
 477static int part_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len)
 478{
 479        return mtd->parent->_is_locked(mtd->parent, ofs + mtd->offset, len);
 480}
 481
 482static void part_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 483{
 484        mtd->parent->_sync(mtd->parent);
 485}
 486
 487#ifndef __UBOOT__
 488static int part_suspend(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 489{
 490        return mtd->parent->_suspend(mtd->parent);
 491}
 492
 493static void part_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 494{
 495        mtd->parent->_resume(mtd->parent);
 496}
 497#endif
 498
 499static int part_block_isreserved(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
 500{
 501        ofs += mtd->offset;
 502        return mtd->parent->_block_isreserved(mtd->parent, ofs);
 503}
 504
 505static int part_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
 506{
 507        ofs += mtd->offset;
 508        return mtd->parent->_block_isbad(mtd->parent, ofs);
 509}
 510
 511static int part_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
 512{
 513        int res;
 514
 515        ofs += mtd->offset;
 516        res = mtd->parent->_block_markbad(mtd->parent, ofs);
 517        if (!res)
 518                mtd->ecc_stats.badblocks++;
 519        return res;
 520}
 521
 522static inline void free_partition(struct mtd_info *p)
 523{
 524        kfree(p->name);
 525        kfree(p);
 526}
 527
 528/*
 529 * This function unregisters and destroy all slave MTD objects which are
 530 * attached to the given master MTD object, recursively.
 531 */
 532static int do_del_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *master)
 533{
 534        struct mtd_info *slave, *next;
 535        int ret, err = 0;
 536
 537        list_for_each_entry_safe(slave, next, &master->partitions, node) {
 538                if (mtd_has_partitions(slave))
 539                        del_mtd_partitions(slave);
 540
 541                debug("Deleting %s MTD partition\n", slave->name);
 542                ret = del_mtd_device(slave);
 543                if (ret < 0) {
 544                        printf("Error when deleting partition \"%s\" (%d)\n",
 545                               slave->name, ret);
 546                        err = ret;
 547                        continue;
 548                }
 549
 550                list_del(&slave->node);
 551                free_partition(slave);
 552        }
 553
 554        return err;
 555}
 556
 557int del_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *master)
 558{
 559        int ret;
 560
 561        debug("Deleting MTD partitions on \"%s\":\n", master->name);
 562
 563        mutex_lock(&mtd_partitions_mutex);
 564        ret = do_del_mtd_partitions(master);
 565        mutex_unlock(&mtd_partitions_mutex);
 566
 567        return ret;
 568}
 569
 570static struct mtd_info *allocate_partition(struct mtd_info *master,
 571                                           const struct mtd_partition *part,
 572                                           int partno, uint64_t cur_offset)
 573{
 574        struct mtd_info *slave;
 575        char *name;
 576
 577        /* allocate the partition structure */
 578        slave = kzalloc(sizeof(*slave), GFP_KERNEL);
 579        name = kstrdup(part->name, GFP_KERNEL);
 580        if (!name || !slave) {
 581                printk(KERN_ERR"memory allocation error while creating partitions for \"%s\"\n",
 582                       master->name);
 583                kfree(name);
 584                kfree(slave);
 585                return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
 586        }
 587
 588        /* set up the MTD object for this partition */
 589        slave->type = master->type;
 590        slave->flags = master->flags & ~part->mask_flags;
 591        slave->size = part->size;
 592        slave->writesize = master->writesize;
 593        slave->writebufsize = master->writebufsize;
 594        slave->oobsize = master->oobsize;
 595        slave->oobavail = master->oobavail;
 596        slave->subpage_sft = master->subpage_sft;
 597
 598        slave->name = name;
 599        slave->owner = master->owner;
 600#ifndef __UBOOT__
 601        slave->backing_dev_info = master->backing_dev_info;
 602
 603        /* NOTE:  we don't arrange MTDs as a tree; it'd be error-prone
 604         * to have the same data be in two different partitions.
 605         */
 606        slave->dev.parent = master->dev.parent;
 607#endif
 608
 609        if (master->_read)
 610                slave->_read = part_read;
 611        if (master->_write)
 612                slave->_write = part_write;
 613
 614        if (master->_panic_write)
 615                slave->_panic_write = part_panic_write;
 616
 617#ifndef __UBOOT__
 618        if (master->_point && master->_unpoint) {
 619                slave->_point = part_point;
 620                slave->_unpoint = part_unpoint;
 621        }
 622#endif
 623
 624        if (master->_get_unmapped_area)
 625                slave->_get_unmapped_area = part_get_unmapped_area;
 626        if (master->_read_oob)
 627                slave->_read_oob = part_read_oob;
 628        if (master->_write_oob)
 629                slave->_write_oob = part_write_oob;
 630        if (master->_read_user_prot_reg)
 631                slave->_read_user_prot_reg = part_read_user_prot_reg;
 632        if (master->_read_fact_prot_reg)
 633                slave->_read_fact_prot_reg = part_read_fact_prot_reg;
 634        if (master->_write_user_prot_reg)
 635                slave->_write_user_prot_reg = part_write_user_prot_reg;
 636        if (master->_lock_user_prot_reg)
 637                slave->_lock_user_prot_reg = part_lock_user_prot_reg;
 638        if (master->_get_user_prot_info)
 639                slave->_get_user_prot_info = part_get_user_prot_info;
 640        if (master->_get_fact_prot_info)
 641                slave->_get_fact_prot_info = part_get_fact_prot_info;
 642        if (master->_sync)
 643                slave->_sync = part_sync;
 644#ifndef __UBOOT__
 645        if (!partno && !master->dev.class && master->_suspend &&
 646            master->_resume) {
 647                slave->_suspend = part_suspend;
 648                slave->_resume = part_resume;
 649        }
 650        if (master->_writev)
 651                slave->_writev = part_writev;
 652#endif
 653        if (master->_lock)
 654                slave->_lock = part_lock;
 655        if (master->_unlock)
 656                slave->_unlock = part_unlock;
 657        if (master->_is_locked)
 658                slave->_is_locked = part_is_locked;
 659        if (master->_block_isreserved)
 660                slave->_block_isreserved = part_block_isreserved;
 661        if (master->_block_isbad)
 662                slave->_block_isbad = part_block_isbad;
 663        if (master->_block_markbad)
 664                slave->_block_markbad = part_block_markbad;
 665        slave->_erase = part_erase;
 666        slave->parent = master;
 667        slave->offset = part->offset;
 668        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&slave->partitions);
 669        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&slave->node);
 670
 671        if (slave->offset == MTDPART_OFS_APPEND)
 672                slave->offset = cur_offset;
 673        if (slave->offset == MTDPART_OFS_NXTBLK) {
 674                slave->offset = cur_offset;
 675                if (mtd_mod_by_eb(cur_offset, master) != 0) {
 676                        /* Round up to next erasesize */
 677                        slave->offset = (mtd_div_by_eb(cur_offset, master) + 1) * master->erasesize;
 678                        debug("Moving partition %d: "
 679                               "0x%012llx -> 0x%012llx\n", partno,
 680                               (unsigned long long)cur_offset, (unsigned long long)slave->offset);
 681                }
 682        }
 683        if (slave->offset == MTDPART_OFS_RETAIN) {
 684                slave->offset = cur_offset;
 685                if (master->size - slave->offset >= slave->size) {
 686                        slave->size = master->size - slave->offset
 687                                                        - slave->size;
 688                } else {
 689                        debug("mtd partition \"%s\" doesn't have enough space: %#llx < %#llx, disabled\n",
 690                                part->name, master->size - slave->offset,
 691                                slave->size);
 692                        /* register to preserve ordering */
 693                        goto out_register;
 694                }
 695        }
 696        if (slave->size == MTDPART_SIZ_FULL)
 697                slave->size = master->size - slave->offset;
 698
 699        debug("0x%012llx-0x%012llx : \"%s\"\n", (unsigned long long)slave->offset,
 700                (unsigned long long)(slave->offset + slave->size), slave->name);
 701
 702        /* let's do some sanity checks */
 703        if (slave->offset >= master->size) {
 704                /* let's register it anyway to preserve ordering */
 705                slave->offset = 0;
 706                slave->size = 0;
 707                printk(KERN_ERR"mtd: partition \"%s\" is out of reach -- disabled\n",
 708                        part->name);
 709                goto out_register;
 710        }
 711        if (slave->offset + slave->size > master->size) {
 712                slave->size = master->size - slave->offset;
 713                printk(KERN_WARNING"mtd: partition \"%s\" extends beyond the end of device \"%s\" -- size truncated to %#llx\n",
 714                       part->name, master->name, slave->size);
 715        }
 716        if (master->numeraseregions > 1) {
 717                /* Deal with variable erase size stuff */
 718                int i, max = master->numeraseregions;
 719                u64 end = slave->offset + slave->size;
 720                struct mtd_erase_region_info *regions = master->eraseregions;
 721
 722                /* Find the first erase regions which is part of this
 723                 * partition. */
 724                for (i = 0; i < max && regions[i].offset <= slave->offset; i++)
 725                        ;
 726                /* The loop searched for the region _behind_ the first one */
 727                if (i > 0)
 728                        i--;
 729
 730                /* Pick biggest erasesize */
 731                for (; i < max && regions[i].offset < end; i++) {
 732                        if (slave->erasesize < regions[i].erasesize)
 733                                slave->erasesize = regions[i].erasesize;
 734                }
 735                WARN_ON(slave->erasesize == 0);
 736        } else {
 737                /* Single erase size */
 738                slave->erasesize = master->erasesize;
 739        }
 740
 741        if ((slave->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE) &&
 742            mtd_mod_by_eb(slave->offset, slave)) {
 743                /* Doesn't start on a boundary of major erase size */
 744                /* FIXME: Let it be writable if it is on a boundary of
 745                 * _minor_ erase size though */
 746                slave->flags &= ~MTD_WRITEABLE;
 747                printk(KERN_WARNING"mtd: partition \"%s\" doesn't start on an erase block boundary -- force read-only\n",
 748                        part->name);
 749        }
 750        if ((slave->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE) &&
 751            mtd_mod_by_eb(slave->size, slave)) {
 752                slave->flags &= ~MTD_WRITEABLE;
 753                printk(KERN_WARNING"mtd: partition \"%s\" doesn't end on an erase block -- force read-only\n",
 754                        part->name);
 755        }
 756
 757        slave->ecclayout = master->ecclayout;
 758        slave->ecc_step_size = master->ecc_step_size;
 759        slave->ecc_strength = master->ecc_strength;
 760        slave->bitflip_threshold = master->bitflip_threshold;
 761
 762        if (master->_block_isbad) {
 763                uint64_t offs = 0;
 764
 765                while (offs < slave->size) {
 766                        if (mtd_block_isbad(master, offs + slave->offset))
 767                                slave->ecc_stats.badblocks++;
 768                        offs += slave->erasesize;
 769                }
 770        }
 771
 772out_register:
 773        return slave;
 774}
 775
 776#ifndef __UBOOT__
 777int mtd_add_partition(struct mtd_info *master, const char *name,
 778                      long long offset, long long length)
 779{
 780        struct mtd_partition part;
 781        struct mtd_info *p, *new;
 782        uint64_t start, end;
 783        int ret = 0;
 784
 785        /* the direct offset is expected */
 786        if (offset == MTDPART_OFS_APPEND ||
 787            offset == MTDPART_OFS_NXTBLK)
 788                return -EINVAL;
 789
 790        if (length == MTDPART_SIZ_FULL)
 791                length = master->size - offset;
 792
 793        if (length <= 0)
 794                return -EINVAL;
 795
 796        part.name = name;
 797        part.size = length;
 798        part.offset = offset;
 799        part.mask_flags = 0;
 800        part.ecclayout = NULL;
 801
 802        new = allocate_partition(master, &part, -1, offset);
 803        if (IS_ERR(new))
 804                return PTR_ERR(new);
 805
 806        start = offset;
 807        end = offset + length;
 808
 809        mutex_lock(&mtd_partitions_mutex);
 810        list_for_each_entry(p, &master->partitions, node) {
 811                if (start >= p->offset &&
 812                    (start < (p->offset + p->size)))
 813                        goto err_inv;
 814
 815                if (end >= p->offset &&
 816                    (end < (p->offset + p->size)))
 817                        goto err_inv;
 818        }
 819
 820        list_add_tail(&new->node, &master->partitions);
 821        mutex_unlock(&mtd_partitions_mutex);
 822
 823        add_mtd_device(new);
 824
 825        return ret;
 826err_inv:
 827        mutex_unlock(&mtd_partitions_mutex);
 828        free_partition(new);
 829        return -EINVAL;
 830}
 831EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_add_partition);
 832
 833int mtd_del_partition(struct mtd_info *master, int partno)
 834{
 835        struct mtd_info *slave, *next;
 836        int ret = -EINVAL;
 837
 838        mutex_lock(&mtd_partitions_mutex);
 839        list_for_each_entry_safe(slave, next, &master->partitions, node)
 840                if (slave->index == partno) {
 841                        ret = del_mtd_device(slave);
 842                        if (ret < 0)
 843                                break;
 844
 845                        list_del(&slave->node);
 846                        free_partition(slave);
 847                        break;
 848                }
 849        mutex_unlock(&mtd_partitions_mutex);
 850
 851        return ret;
 852}
 853EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_del_partition);
 854#endif
 855
 856/*
 857 * This function, given a master MTD object and a partition table, creates
 858 * and registers slave MTD objects which are bound to the master according to
 859 * the partition definitions.
 860 *
 861 * We don't register the master, or expect the caller to have done so,
 862 * for reasons of data integrity.
 863 */
 864
 865int add_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *master,
 866                       const struct mtd_partition *parts,
 867                       int nbparts)
 868{
 869        struct mtd_info *slave;
 870        uint64_t cur_offset = 0;
 871        int i;
 872
 873        debug("Creating %d MTD partitions on \"%s\":\n", nbparts, master->name);
 874
 875        for (i = 0; i < nbparts; i++) {
 876                slave = allocate_partition(master, parts + i, i, cur_offset);
 877                if (IS_ERR(slave))
 878                        return PTR_ERR(slave);
 879
 880                mutex_lock(&mtd_partitions_mutex);
 881                list_add_tail(&slave->node, &master->partitions);
 882                mutex_unlock(&mtd_partitions_mutex);
 883
 884                add_mtd_device(slave);
 885
 886                cur_offset = slave->offset + slave->size;
 887        }
 888
 889        return 0;
 890}
 891
 892#ifndef __UBOOT__
 893static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(part_parser_lock);
 894static LIST_HEAD(part_parsers);
 895
 896static struct mtd_part_parser *get_partition_parser(const char *name)
 897{
 898        struct mtd_part_parser *p, *ret = NULL;
 899
 900        spin_lock(&part_parser_lock);
 901
 902        list_for_each_entry(p, &part_parsers, list)
 903                if (!strcmp(p->name, name) && try_module_get(p->owner)) {
 904                        ret = p;
 905                        break;
 906                }
 907
 908        spin_unlock(&part_parser_lock);
 909
 910        return ret;
 911}
 912
 913#define put_partition_parser(p) do { module_put((p)->owner); } while (0)
 914
 915void register_mtd_parser(struct mtd_part_parser *p)
 916{
 917        spin_lock(&part_parser_lock);
 918        list_add(&p->list, &part_parsers);
 919        spin_unlock(&part_parser_lock);
 920}
 921EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_mtd_parser);
 922
 923void deregister_mtd_parser(struct mtd_part_parser *p)
 924{
 925        spin_lock(&part_parser_lock);
 926        list_del(&p->list);
 927        spin_unlock(&part_parser_lock);
 928}
 929EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(deregister_mtd_parser);
 930
 931/*
 932 * Do not forget to update 'parse_mtd_partitions()' kerneldoc comment if you
 933 * are changing this array!
 934 */
 935static const char * const default_mtd_part_types[] = {
 936        "cmdlinepart",
 937        "ofpart",
 938        NULL
 939};
 940
 941/**
 942 * parse_mtd_partitions - parse MTD partitions
 943 * @master: the master partition (describes whole MTD device)
 944 * @types: names of partition parsers to try or %NULL
 945 * @pparts: array of partitions found is returned here
 946 * @data: MTD partition parser-specific data
 947 *
 948 * This function tries to find partition on MTD device @master. It uses MTD
 949 * partition parsers, specified in @types. However, if @types is %NULL, then
 950 * the default list of parsers is used. The default list contains only the
 951 * "cmdlinepart" and "ofpart" parsers ATM.
 952 * Note: If there are more then one parser in @types, the kernel only takes the
 953 * partitions parsed out by the first parser.
 954 *
 955 * This function may return:
 956 * o a negative error code in case of failure
 957 * o zero if no partitions were found
 958 * o a positive number of found partitions, in which case on exit @pparts will
 959 *   point to an array containing this number of &struct mtd_info objects.
 960 */
 961int parse_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *master, const char *const *types,
 962                         struct mtd_partition **pparts,
 963                         struct mtd_part_parser_data *data)
 964{
 965        struct mtd_part_parser *parser;
 966        int ret = 0;
 967
 968        if (!types)
 969                types = default_mtd_part_types;
 970
 971        for ( ; ret <= 0 && *types; types++) {
 972                parser = get_partition_parser(*types);
 973                if (!parser && !request_module("%s", *types))
 974                        parser = get_partition_parser(*types);
 975                if (!parser)
 976                        continue;
 977                ret = (*parser->parse_fn)(master, pparts, data);
 978                put_partition_parser(parser);
 979                if (ret > 0) {
 980                        printk(KERN_NOTICE "%d %s partitions found on MTD device %s\n",
 981                               ret, parser->name, master->name);
 982                        break;
 983                }
 984        }
 985        return ret;
 986}
 987#endif
 988
 989/* Returns the size of the entire flash chip */
 990uint64_t mtd_get_device_size(const struct mtd_info *mtd)
 991{
 992        if (mtd_is_partition(mtd))
 993                return mtd->parent->size;
 994
 995        return mtd->size;
 996}
 997EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_get_device_size);
 998