uboot/include/power/regulator.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
   2/*
   3 *  Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Samsung Electronics
   4 *  Przemyslaw Marczak <p.marczak@samsung.com>
   5 */
   6
   7#ifndef _INCLUDE_REGULATOR_H_
   8#define _INCLUDE_REGULATOR_H_
   9
  10/**
  11 * U-Boot Voltage/Current Regulator
  12 * ================================
  13 *
  14 * The regulator API is based on a driver model, with the device tree support.
  15 * And this header describes the functions and data types for the uclass id:
  16 * 'UCLASS_REGULATOR' and the regulator driver API.
  17 *
  18 * The regulator uclass - is based on uclass platform data which is allocated,
  19 * automatically for each regulator device on bind and 'dev->uclass_platdata'
  20 * points to it. The data type is: 'struct dm_regulator_uclass_platdata'.
  21 * The uclass file: 'drivers/power/regulator/regulator-uclass.c'
  22 *
  23 * The regulator device - is based on driver's model 'struct udevice'.
  24 * The API can use regulator name in two meanings:
  25 * - devname  - the regulator device's name: 'dev->name'
  26 * - platname - the device's platdata's name. So in the code it looks like:
  27 *              'uc_pdata = dev->uclass_platdata'; 'name = uc_pdata->name'.
  28 *
  29 * The regulator device driver - provide an implementation of uclass operations
  30 * pointed by 'dev->driver->ops' as a struct of type 'struct dm_regulator_ops'.
  31 *
  32 * To proper bind the regulator device, the device tree node should provide
  33 * regulator constraints, like in the example below:
  34 *
  35 * ldo1 {
  36 *      regulator-name = "VDD_MMC_1.8V";     (must be unique for proper bind)
  37 *      regulator-min-microvolt = <1000000>; (optional)
  38 *      regulator-max-microvolt = <1000000>; (optional)
  39 *      regulator-min-microamp = <1000>;     (optional)
  40 *      regulator-max-microamp = <1000>;     (optional)
  41 *      regulator-always-on;                 (optional)
  42 *      regulator-boot-on;                   (optional)
  43 * };
  44 *
  45 * Note: For the proper operation, at least name constraint is needed, since
  46 * it can be used when calling regulator_get_by_platname(). And the mandatory
  47 * rule for this name is, that it must be globally unique for the single dts.
  48 * If regulator-name property is not provided, node name will be chosen.
  49 *
  50 * Regulator bind:
  51 * For each regulator device, the device_bind() should be called with passed
  52 * device tree offset. This is required for this uclass's '.post_bind' method,
  53 * which does the scan on the device node, for the 'regulator-name' constraint.
  54 * If the parent is not a PMIC device, and the child is not bind by function:
  55 * 'pmic_bind_childs()', then it's recommended to bind the device by call to
  56 * dm_scan_fdt_dev() - this is usually done automatically for bus devices,
  57 * as a post bind method.
  58 *
  59 * Regulator get:
  60 * Having the device's name constraint, we can call regulator_by_platname(),
  61 * to find the required regulator. Before return, the regulator is probed,
  62 * and the rest of its constraints are put into the device's uclass platform
  63 * data, by the uclass regulator '.pre_probe' method.
  64 *
  65 * For more info about PMIC bind, please refer to file: 'include/power/pmic.h'
  66 *
  67 * Note:
  68 * Please do not use the device_bind_by_name() function, since it pass '-1' as
  69 * device node offset - and the bind will fail on uclass .post_bind method,
  70 * because of missing 'regulator-name' constraint.
  71 *
  72 *
  73 * Fixed Voltage/Current Regulator
  74 * ===============================
  75 *
  76 * When fixed voltage regulator is needed, then enable the config:
  77 * - CONFIG_DM_REGULATOR_FIXED
  78 *
  79 * The driver file: 'drivers/power/regulator/fixed.c', provides basic support
  80 * for control the GPIO, and return the device tree constraint values.
  81 *
  82 * To bind the fixed voltage regulator device, we usually use a 'simple-bus'
  83 * node as a parent. And 'regulator-fixed' for the driver compatible. This is
  84 * the same as in the kernel. The example node of fixed regulator:
  85 *
  86 * simple-bus {
  87 *     compatible = "simple-bus";
  88 *     #address-cells = <1>;
  89 *     #size-cells = <0>;
  90 *
  91 *     blue_led {
  92 *         compatible = "regulator-fixed";
  93 *         regulator-name = "VDD_LED_3.3V";
  94 *         regulator-min-microvolt = <3300000>;
  95 *         regulator-max-microvolt = <3300000>;
  96 *         gpio = <&gpc1 0 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
  97 *     };
  98 * };
  99 *
 100 * The fixed regulator devices also provide regulator uclass platform data. And
 101 * devices bound from such node, can use the regulator drivers API.
 102*/
 103
 104/* enum regulator_type - used for regulator_*() variant calls */
 105enum regulator_type {
 106        REGULATOR_TYPE_LDO = 0,
 107        REGULATOR_TYPE_BUCK,
 108        REGULATOR_TYPE_DVS,
 109        REGULATOR_TYPE_FIXED,
 110        REGULATOR_TYPE_GPIO,
 111        REGULATOR_TYPE_OTHER,
 112};
 113
 114/**
 115 * struct dm_regulator_mode - this structure holds an information about
 116 * each regulator operation mode. Probably in most cases - an array.
 117 * This will be probably a driver-static data, since it is device-specific.
 118 *
 119 * @id             - a driver-specific mode id
 120 * @register_value - a driver-specific value for its mode id
 121 * @name           - the name of mode - used for regulator command
 122 * Note:
 123 * The field 'id', should be always a positive number, since the negative values
 124 * are reserved for the errno numbers when returns the mode id.
 125 */
 126struct dm_regulator_mode {
 127        int id; /* Set only as >= 0 (negative value is reserved for errno) */
 128        int register_value;
 129        const char *name;
 130};
 131
 132enum regulator_flag {
 133        REGULATOR_FLAG_AUTOSET_UV       = 1 << 0,
 134        REGULATOR_FLAG_AUTOSET_UA       = 1 << 1,
 135};
 136
 137/**
 138 * struct dm_regulator_uclass_platdata - pointed by dev->uclass_platdata, and
 139 * allocated on each regulator bind. This structure holds an information
 140 * about each regulator's constraints and supported operation modes.
 141 * There is no "step" voltage value - so driver should take care of this.
 142 *
 143 * @type       - one of 'enum regulator_type'
 144 * @mode       - pointer to the regulator mode (array if more than one)
 145 * @mode_count - number of '.mode' entries
 146 * @min_uV*    - minimum voltage (micro Volts)
 147 * @max_uV*    - maximum voltage (micro Volts)
 148 * @min_uA*    - minimum amperage (micro Amps)
 149 * @max_uA*    - maximum amperage (micro Amps)
 150 * @always_on* - bool type, true or false
 151 * @boot_on*   - bool type, true or false
 152 * TODO(sjg@chromium.org): Consider putting the above two into @flags
 153 * @ramp_delay - Time to settle down after voltage change (unit: uV/us)
 154 * @flags:     - flags value (see REGULATOR_FLAG_...)
 155 * @name**     - fdt regulator name - should be taken from the device tree
 156 * ctrl_reg:   - Control register offset used to enable/disable regulator
 157 * volt_reg:   - register offset for writing voltage vsel values
 158 *
 159 * Note:
 160 * *  - set automatically on device probe by the uclass's '.pre_probe' method.
 161 * ** - set automatically on device bind by the uclass's '.post_bind' method.
 162 * The constraints: type, mode, mode_count, can be set by device driver, e.g.
 163 * by the driver '.probe' method.
 164 */
 165struct dm_regulator_uclass_platdata {
 166        enum regulator_type type;
 167        struct dm_regulator_mode *mode;
 168        int mode_count;
 169        int min_uV;
 170        int max_uV;
 171        int init_uV;
 172        int min_uA;
 173        int max_uA;
 174        unsigned int ramp_delay;
 175        bool always_on;
 176        bool boot_on;
 177        const char *name;
 178        int flags;
 179        u8 ctrl_reg;
 180        u8 volt_reg;
 181        bool suspend_on;
 182        u32 suspend_uV;
 183};
 184
 185/* Regulator device operations */
 186struct dm_regulator_ops {
 187        /**
 188         * The regulator output value function calls operates on a micro Volts.
 189         *
 190         * get/set_value - get/set output value of the given output number
 191         * @dev          - regulator device
 192         * Sets:
 193         * @uV           - set the output value [micro Volts]
 194         * @return output value [uV] on success or negative errno if fail.
 195         */
 196        int (*get_value)(struct udevice *dev);
 197        int (*set_value)(struct udevice *dev, int uV);
 198
 199        /**
 200         * The regulator suspend output value function calls operates
 201         * on a micro Volts.
 202         *
 203         * get/set_suspen_value - get/set suspend mode output value
 204         * @dev          - regulator device
 205         * Sets:
 206         * @uV           - set the suspend output value [micro Volts]
 207         * @return output value [uV] on success or negative errno if fail.
 208         */
 209        int (*set_suspend_value)(struct udevice *dev, int uV);
 210        int (*get_suspend_value)(struct udevice *dev);
 211
 212        /**
 213         * The regulator output current function calls operates on a micro Amps.
 214         *
 215         * get/set_current - get/set output current of the given output number
 216         * @dev            - regulator device
 217         * Sets:
 218         * @uA           - set the output current [micro Amps]
 219         * @return output value [uA] on success or negative errno if fail.
 220         */
 221        int (*get_current)(struct udevice *dev);
 222        int (*set_current)(struct udevice *dev, int uA);
 223
 224        /**
 225         * The most basic feature of the regulator output is its enable state.
 226         *
 227         * get/set_enable - get/set enable state of the given output number
 228         * @dev           - regulator device
 229         * Sets:
 230         * @enable         - set true - enable or false - disable
 231         * @return true/false for get or -errno if fail; 0 / -errno for set.
 232         */
 233        int (*get_enable)(struct udevice *dev);
 234        int (*set_enable)(struct udevice *dev, bool enable);
 235
 236        /**
 237         * The most basic feature of the regulator output is its enable state
 238         * in suspend mode.
 239         *
 240         * get/set_suspend_enable - get/set enable state of the suspend output
 241         * @dev           - regulator device
 242         * Sets:
 243         * @enable         - set true - enable or false - disable
 244         * @return true/false for get or -errno if fail; 0 / -errno for set.
 245         */
 246        int (*set_suspend_enable)(struct udevice *dev, bool enable);
 247        int (*get_suspend_enable)(struct udevice *dev);
 248
 249        /**
 250         * The 'get/set_mode()' function calls should operate on a driver-
 251         * specific mode id definitions, which should be found in:
 252         * field 'id' of struct dm_regulator_mode.
 253         *
 254         * get/set_mode - get/set operation mode of the given output number
 255         * @dev         - regulator device
 256         * Sets
 257         * @mode_id     - set output mode id (struct dm_regulator_mode->id)
 258         * @return id/0 for get/set on success or negative errno if fail.
 259         * Note:
 260         * The field 'id' of struct type 'dm_regulator_mode', should be always
 261         * a positive number, since the negative is reserved for the error.
 262         */
 263        int (*get_mode)(struct udevice *dev);
 264        int (*set_mode)(struct udevice *dev, int mode_id);
 265};
 266
 267/**
 268 * regulator_mode: returns a pointer to the array of regulator mode info
 269 *
 270 * @dev        - pointer to the regulator device
 271 * @modep      - pointer to the returned mode info array
 272 * @return     - count of modep entries on success or negative errno if fail.
 273 */
 274int regulator_mode(struct udevice *dev, struct dm_regulator_mode **modep);
 275
 276/**
 277 * regulator_get_value: get microvoltage voltage value of a given regulator
 278 *
 279 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 280 * @return - positive output value [uV] on success or negative errno if fail.
 281 */
 282int regulator_get_value(struct udevice *dev);
 283
 284/**
 285 * regulator_set_value: set the microvoltage value of a given regulator.
 286 *
 287 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 288 * @uV     - the output value to set [micro Volts]
 289 * @return - 0 on success or -errno val if fails
 290 */
 291int regulator_set_value(struct udevice *dev, int uV);
 292
 293/**
 294 * regulator_set_suspend_value: set the suspend microvoltage value of a given regulator.
 295 *
 296 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 297 * @uV     - the output suspend value to set [micro Volts]
 298 * @return - 0 on success or -errno val if fails
 299 */
 300int regulator_set_suspend_value(struct udevice *dev, int uV);
 301
 302/**
 303 * regulator_get_suspend_value: get the suspend microvoltage value of a given regulator.
 304 *
 305 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 306 * @return - positive output value [uV] on success or negative errno if fail.
 307 */
 308int regulator_get_suspend_value(struct udevice *dev);
 309
 310/**
 311 * regulator_set_value_force: set the microvoltage value of a given regulator
 312 *                            without any min-,max condition check
 313 *
 314 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 315 * @uV     - the output value to set [micro Volts]
 316 * @return - 0 on success or -errno val if fails
 317 */
 318int regulator_set_value_force(struct udevice *dev, int uV);
 319
 320/**
 321 * regulator_get_current: get microampere value of a given regulator
 322 *
 323 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 324 * @return - positive output current [uA] on success or negative errno if fail.
 325 */
 326int regulator_get_current(struct udevice *dev);
 327
 328/**
 329 * regulator_set_current: set the microampere value of a given regulator.
 330 *
 331 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 332 * @uA     - set the output current [micro Amps]
 333 * @return - 0 on success or -errno val if fails
 334 */
 335int regulator_set_current(struct udevice *dev, int uA);
 336
 337/**
 338 * regulator_get_enable: get regulator device enable state.
 339 *
 340 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 341 * @return - true/false of enable state or -errno val if fails
 342 */
 343int regulator_get_enable(struct udevice *dev);
 344
 345/**
 346 * regulator_set_enable: set regulator enable state
 347 *
 348 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 349 * @enable - set true or false
 350 * @return - 0 on success or -errno val if fails
 351 */
 352int regulator_set_enable(struct udevice *dev, bool enable);
 353
 354/**
 355 * regulator_set_enable_if_allowed: set regulator enable state if allowed by
 356 *                                      regulator
 357 *
 358 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 359 * @enable - set true or false
 360 * @return - 0 on success or if enabling is not supported
 361 *           -errno val if fails.
 362 */
 363int regulator_set_enable_if_allowed(struct udevice *dev, bool enable);
 364
 365/**
 366 * regulator_set_suspend_enable: set regulator suspend enable state
 367 *
 368 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 369 * @enable - set true or false
 370 * @return - 0 on success or -errno val if fails
 371 */
 372int regulator_set_suspend_enable(struct udevice *dev, bool enable);
 373
 374/**
 375 * regulator_get_suspend_enable: get regulator suspend enable state
 376 *
 377 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 378 * @return - true/false of enable state or -errno val if fails
 379 */
 380int regulator_get_suspend_enable(struct udevice *dev);
 381
 382/**
 383 * regulator_get_mode: get active operation mode id of a given regulator
 384 *
 385 * @dev    - pointer to the regulator device
 386 * @return - positive mode 'id' number on success or -errno val if fails
 387 * Note:
 388 * The device can provide an array of operating modes, which is type of struct
 389 * dm_regulator_mode. Each mode has it's own 'id', which should be unique inside
 390 * that array. By calling this function, the driver should return an active mode
 391 * id of the given regulator device.
 392 */
 393int regulator_get_mode(struct udevice *dev);
 394
 395/**
 396 * regulator_set_mode: set the given regulator's, active mode id
 397 *
 398 * @dev     - pointer to the regulator device
 399 * @mode_id - mode id to set ('id' field of struct type dm_regulator_mode)
 400 * @return  - 0 on success or -errno value if fails
 401 * Note:
 402 * The device can provide an array of operating modes, which is type of struct
 403 * dm_regulator_mode. Each mode has it's own 'id', which should be unique inside
 404 * that array. By calling this function, the driver should set the active mode
 405 * of a given regulator to given by "mode_id" argument.
 406 */
 407int regulator_set_mode(struct udevice *dev, int mode_id);
 408
 409/**
 410 * regulators_enable_boot_on() - enable regulators needed for boot
 411 *
 412 * This enables all regulators which are marked to be on at boot time. This
 413 * only works for regulators which don't have a range for voltage/current,
 414 * since in that case it is not possible to know which value to use.
 415 *
 416 * This effectively calls regulator_autoset() for every regulator.
 417 */
 418int regulators_enable_boot_on(bool verbose);
 419
 420/**
 421 * regulator_autoset: setup the voltage/current on a regulator
 422 *
 423 * The setup depends on constraints found in device's uclass's platform data
 424 * (struct dm_regulator_uclass_platdata):
 425 *
 426 * - Enable - will set - if any of: 'always_on' or 'boot_on' is set to true,
 427 *   or if both are unset, then the function returns
 428 * - Voltage value - will set - if '.min_uV' and '.max_uV' values are equal
 429 * - Current limit - will set - if '.min_uA' and '.max_uA' values are equal
 430 *
 431 * The function returns on the first-encountered error.
 432 *
 433 * @platname - expected string for dm_regulator_uclass_platdata .name field
 434 * @devp     - returned pointer to the regulator device - if non-NULL passed
 435 * @return: 0 on success or negative value of errno.
 436 */
 437int regulator_autoset(struct udevice *dev);
 438
 439/**
 440 * regulator_autoset_by_name: setup the regulator given by its uclass's
 441 * platform data name field. The setup depends on constraints found in device's
 442 * uclass's platform data (struct dm_regulator_uclass_platdata):
 443 * - Enable - will set - if any of: 'always_on' or 'boot_on' is set to true,
 444 *   or if both are unset, then the function returns
 445 * - Voltage value - will set - if '.min_uV' and '.max_uV' values are equal
 446 * - Current limit - will set - if '.min_uA' and '.max_uA' values are equal
 447 *
 448 * The function returns on first encountered error.
 449 *
 450 * @platname - expected string for dm_regulator_uclass_platdata .name field
 451 * @devp     - returned pointer to the regulator device - if non-NULL passed
 452 * @return: 0 on success or negative value of errno.
 453 *
 454 * The returned 'regulator' device can be used with:
 455 * - regulator_get/set_*
 456 */
 457int regulator_autoset_by_name(const char *platname, struct udevice **devp);
 458
 459/**
 460 * regulator_list_autoset: setup the regulators given by list of their uclass's
 461 * platform data name field. The setup depends on constraints found in device's
 462 * uclass's platform data. The function loops with calls to:
 463 * regulator_autoset_by_name() for each name from the list.
 464 *
 465 * @list_platname - an array of expected strings for .name field of each
 466 *                  regulator's uclass platdata
 467 * @list_devp     - an array of returned pointers to the successfully setup
 468 *                  regulator devices if non-NULL passed
 469 * @verbose       - (true/false) print each regulator setup info, or be quiet
 470 * @return 0 on successfully setup of all list entries, otherwise first error.
 471 *
 472 * The returned 'regulator' devices can be used with:
 473 * - regulator_get/set_*
 474 *
 475 * Note: The list must ends with NULL entry, like in the "platname" list below:
 476 * char *my_regulators[] = {
 477 *     "VCC_3.3V",
 478 *     "VCC_1.8V",
 479 *     NULL,
 480 * };
 481 */
 482int regulator_list_autoset(const char *list_platname[],
 483                           struct udevice *list_devp[],
 484                           bool verbose);
 485
 486/**
 487 * regulator_get_by_devname: returns the pointer to the pmic regulator device.
 488 * Search by name, found in regulator device's name.
 489 *
 490 * @devname - expected string for 'dev->name' of regulator device
 491 * @devp    - returned pointer to the regulator device
 492 * @return 0 on success or negative value of errno.
 493 *
 494 * The returned 'regulator' device is probed and can be used with:
 495 * - regulator_get/set_*
 496 */
 497int regulator_get_by_devname(const char *devname, struct udevice **devp);
 498
 499/**
 500 * regulator_get_by_platname: returns the pointer to the pmic regulator device.
 501 * Search by name, found in regulator uclass platdata.
 502 *
 503 * @platname - expected string for uc_pdata->name of regulator uclass platdata
 504 * @devp     - returns pointer to the regulator device or NULL on error
 505 * @return 0 on success or negative value of errno.
 506 *
 507 * The returned 'regulator' device is probed and can be used with:
 508 * - regulator_get/set_*
 509 */
 510int regulator_get_by_platname(const char *platname, struct udevice **devp);
 511
 512/**
 513 * device_get_supply_regulator: returns the pointer to the supply regulator.
 514 * Search by phandle, found in device's node.
 515 *
 516 * Note: Please pay attention to proper order of device bind sequence.
 517 * The regulator device searched by the phandle, must be binded before
 518 * this function call.
 519 *
 520 * @dev         - device with supply phandle
 521 * @supply_name - phandle name of regulator
 522 * @devp        - returned pointer to the supply device
 523 * @return 0 on success or negative value of errno.
 524 */
 525int device_get_supply_regulator(struct udevice *dev, const char *supply_name,
 526                                struct udevice **devp);
 527
 528#endif /* _INCLUDE_REGULATOR_H_ */
 529