uboot/common/hwconfig.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * An inteface for configuring a hardware via u-boot environment.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2009  MontaVista Software, Inc.
   6 * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   7 *
   8 * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
   9 */
  10
  11#ifndef HWCONFIG_TEST
  12#include <config.h>
  13#include <common.h>
  14#include <env.h>
  15#include <exports.h>
  16#include <hwconfig.h>
  17#include <log.h>
  18#include <linux/types.h>
  19#include <linux/string.h>
  20#else
  21#include <stdio.h>
  22#include <stdlib.h>
  23#include <string.h>
  24#include <assert.h>
  25#define min(a, b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
  26#endif /* HWCONFIG_TEST */
  27
  28DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  29
  30static const char *hwconfig_parse(const char *opts, size_t maxlen,
  31                                  const char *opt, char *stopchs, char eqch,
  32                                  size_t *arglen)
  33{
  34        size_t optlen = strlen(opt);
  35        char *str;
  36        const char *start = opts;
  37        const char *end;
  38
  39next:
  40        str = strstr(opts, opt);
  41        end = str + optlen;
  42        if (end - start > maxlen)
  43                return NULL;
  44
  45        if (str && (str == opts || strpbrk(str - 1, stopchs) == str - 1) &&
  46                        (strpbrk(end, stopchs) == end || *end == eqch ||
  47                         *end == '\0')) {
  48                const char *arg_end;
  49
  50                if (!arglen)
  51                        return str;
  52
  53                if (*end != eqch)
  54                        return NULL;
  55
  56                arg_end = strpbrk(str, stopchs);
  57                if (!arg_end)
  58                        *arglen = min(maxlen, strlen(str)) - optlen - 1;
  59                else
  60                        *arglen = arg_end - end - 1;
  61
  62                return end + 1;
  63        } else if (str) {
  64                opts = end;
  65                goto next;
  66        }
  67        return NULL;
  68}
  69
  70const char cpu_hwconfig[] __attribute__((weak)) = "";
  71const char board_hwconfig[] __attribute__((weak)) = "";
  72
  73static const char *__hwconfig(const char *opt, size_t *arglen,
  74                              const char *env_hwconfig)
  75{
  76        const char *ret;
  77
  78        /* if we are passed a buffer use it, otherwise try the environment */
  79        if (!env_hwconfig) {
  80                if (!(gd->flags & GD_FLG_ENV_READY)) {
  81                        printf("WARNING: Calling __hwconfig without a buffer "
  82                                        "and before environment is ready\n");
  83                        return NULL;
  84                }
  85                env_hwconfig = env_get("hwconfig");
  86        }
  87
  88        if (env_hwconfig) {
  89                ret = hwconfig_parse(env_hwconfig, strlen(env_hwconfig),
  90                                      opt, ";", ':', arglen);
  91                if (ret)
  92                        return ret;
  93        }
  94
  95        ret = hwconfig_parse(board_hwconfig, strlen(board_hwconfig),
  96                        opt, ";", ':', arglen);
  97        if (ret)
  98                return ret;
  99
 100        return hwconfig_parse(cpu_hwconfig, strlen(cpu_hwconfig),
 101                        opt, ";", ':', arglen);
 102}
 103
 104/*
 105 * hwconfig_f - query if a particular hwconfig option is specified
 106 * @opt:        a string representing an option
 107 * @buf:        if non-NULL use this buffer to parse, otherwise try env
 108 *
 109 * This call can be used to find out whether U-Boot should configure
 110 * a particular hardware option.
 111 *
 112 * Returns non-zero value if the hardware option can be used and thus
 113 * should be configured, 0 otherwise.
 114 *
 115 * This function also returns non-zero value if CONFIG_HWCONFIG is
 116 * undefined.
 117 *
 118 * Returning non-zero value without CONFIG_HWCONFIG has its crucial
 119 * purpose: the hwconfig() call should be a "transparent" interface,
 120 * e.g. if a board doesn't need hwconfig facility, then we assume
 121 * that the board file only calls things that are actually used, so
 122 * hwconfig() will always return true result.
 123 */
 124int hwconfig_f(const char *opt, char *buf)
 125{
 126        return !!__hwconfig(opt, NULL, buf);
 127}
 128
 129/*
 130 * hwconfig_arg_f - get hwconfig option's argument
 131 * @opt:        a string representing an option
 132 * @arglen:     a pointer to an allocated size_t variable
 133 * @buf:        if non-NULL use this buffer to parse, otherwise try env
 134 *
 135 * Unlike hwconfig_f() function, this function returns a pointer to the
 136 * start of the hwconfig arguments, if option is not found or it has
 137 * no specified arguments, the function returns NULL pointer.
 138 *
 139 * If CONFIG_HWCONFIG is undefined, the function returns "", and
 140 * arglen is set to 0.
 141 */
 142const char *hwconfig_arg_f(const char *opt, size_t *arglen, char *buf)
 143{
 144        return __hwconfig(opt, arglen, buf);
 145}
 146
 147/*
 148 * hwconfig_arg_cmp_f - compare hwconfig option's argument
 149 * @opt:        a string representing an option
 150 * @arg:        a string for comparing an option's argument
 151 * @buf:        if non-NULL use this buffer to parse, otherwise try env
 152 *
 153 * This call is similar to hwconfig_arg_f, but instead of returning
 154 * hwconfig argument and its length, it is comparing it to @arg.
 155 *
 156 * Returns non-zero value if @arg matches, 0 otherwise.
 157 *
 158 * If CONFIG_HWCONFIG is undefined, the function returns a non-zero
 159 * value, i.e. the argument matches.
 160 */
 161int hwconfig_arg_cmp_f(const char *opt, const char *arg, char *buf)
 162{
 163        const char *argstr;
 164        size_t arglen;
 165
 166        argstr = hwconfig_arg_f(opt, &arglen, buf);
 167        if (!argstr || arglen != strlen(arg))
 168                return 0;
 169
 170        return !strncmp(argstr, arg, arglen);
 171}
 172
 173/*
 174 * hwconfig_sub_f - query if a particular hwconfig sub-option is specified
 175 * @opt:        a string representing an option
 176 * @subopt:     a string representing a sub-option
 177 * @buf:        if non-NULL use this buffer to parse, otherwise try env
 178 *
 179 * This call is similar to hwconfig_f(), except that it takes additional
 180 * argument @subopt. In this example:
 181 *      "dr_usb:mode=peripheral"
 182 * "dr_usb" is an option, "mode" is a sub-option, and "peripheral" is its
 183 * argument.
 184 */
 185int hwconfig_sub_f(const char *opt, const char *subopt, char *buf)
 186{
 187        size_t arglen;
 188        const char *arg;
 189
 190        arg = __hwconfig(opt, &arglen, buf);
 191        if (!arg)
 192                return 0;
 193        return !!hwconfig_parse(arg, arglen, subopt, ",;", '=', NULL);
 194}
 195
 196/*
 197 * hwconfig_subarg_f - get hwconfig sub-option's argument
 198 * @opt:        a string representing an option
 199 * @subopt:     a string representing a sub-option
 200 * @subarglen:  a pointer to an allocated size_t variable
 201 * @buf:        if non-NULL use this buffer to parse, otherwise try env
 202 *
 203 * This call is similar to hwconfig_arg_f(), except that it takes an
 204 * additional argument @subopt, and so works with sub-options.
 205 */
 206const char *hwconfig_subarg_f(const char *opt, const char *subopt,
 207                              size_t *subarglen, char *buf)
 208{
 209        size_t arglen;
 210        const char *arg;
 211
 212        arg = __hwconfig(opt, &arglen, buf);
 213        if (!arg)
 214                return NULL;
 215        return hwconfig_parse(arg, arglen, subopt, ",;", '=', subarglen);
 216}
 217
 218/*
 219 * hwconfig_arg_cmp_f - compare hwconfig sub-option's argument
 220 * @opt:        a string representing an option
 221 * @subopt:     a string representing a sub-option
 222 * @subarg:     a string for comparing an sub-option's argument
 223 * @buf:        if non-NULL use this buffer to parse, otherwise try env
 224 *
 225 * This call is similar to hwconfig_arg_cmp_f, except that it takes an
 226 * additional argument @subopt, and so works with sub-options.
 227 */
 228int hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f(const char *opt, const char *subopt,
 229                          const char *subarg, char *buf)
 230{
 231        const char *argstr;
 232        size_t arglen;
 233
 234        argstr = hwconfig_subarg_f(opt, subopt, &arglen, buf);
 235        if (!argstr || arglen != strlen(subarg))
 236                return 0;
 237
 238        return !strncmp(argstr, subarg, arglen);
 239}
 240
 241#ifdef HWCONFIG_TEST
 242int main()
 243{
 244        const char *ret;
 245        size_t len;
 246
 247        env_set("hwconfig", "key1:subkey1=value1,subkey2=value2;key2:value3;;;;"
 248                           "key3;:,:=;key4", 1);
 249
 250        ret = hwconfig_arg("key1", &len);
 251        printf("%zd %.*s\n", len, (int)len, ret);
 252        assert(len == 29);
 253        assert(hwconfig_arg_cmp("key1", "subkey1=value1,subkey2=value2"));
 254        assert(!strncmp(ret, "subkey1=value1,subkey2=value2", len));
 255
 256        ret = hwconfig_subarg("key1", "subkey1", &len);
 257        printf("%zd %.*s\n", len, (int)len, ret);
 258        assert(len == 6);
 259        assert(hwconfig_subarg_cmp("key1", "subkey1", "value1"));
 260        assert(!strncmp(ret, "value1", len));
 261
 262        ret = hwconfig_subarg("key1", "subkey2", &len);
 263        printf("%zd %.*s\n", len, (int)len, ret);
 264        assert(len == 6);
 265        assert(hwconfig_subarg_cmp("key1", "subkey2", "value2"));
 266        assert(!strncmp(ret, "value2", len));
 267
 268        ret = hwconfig_arg("key2", &len);
 269        printf("%zd %.*s\n", len, (int)len, ret);
 270        assert(len == 6);
 271        assert(hwconfig_arg_cmp("key2", "value3"));
 272        assert(!strncmp(ret, "value3", len));
 273
 274        assert(hwconfig("key3"));
 275        assert(hwconfig_arg("key4", &len) == NULL);
 276        assert(hwconfig_arg("bogus", &len) == NULL);
 277
 278        unenv_set("hwconfig");
 279
 280        assert(hwconfig(NULL) == 0);
 281        assert(hwconfig("") == 0);
 282        assert(hwconfig("key3") == 0);
 283
 284        return 0;
 285}
 286#endif /* HWCONFIG_TEST */
 287