uboot/cmd/load.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * (C) Copyright 2000-2004
   4 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
   5 */
   6
   7/*
   8 * Serial up- and download support
   9 */
  10#include <common.h>
  11#include <command.h>
  12#include <console.h>
  13#include <cpu_func.h>
  14#include <efi_loader.h>
  15#include <env.h>
  16#include <exports.h>
  17#include <flash.h>
  18#include <image.h>
  19#include <mapmem.h>
  20#include <net.h>
  21#include <s_record.h>
  22#include <serial.h>
  23#include <xyzModem.h>
  24#include <asm/cache.h>
  25#include <asm/global_data.h>
  26#include <linux/delay.h>
  27
  28DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  29
  30#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_LOADB)
  31static ulong load_serial_ymodem(ulong offset, int mode);
  32#endif
  33
  34#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_LOADS)
  35static ulong load_serial(long offset);
  36static int read_record(char *buf, ulong len);
  37# if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SAVES)
  38static int save_serial(ulong offset, ulong size);
  39static int write_record(char *buf);
  40#endif
  41
  42static int do_echo = 1;
  43#endif
  44
  45/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
  46
  47#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_LOADS)
  48static int do_load_serial(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
  49                          char *const argv[])
  50{
  51        long offset = 0;
  52        ulong addr;
  53        int i;
  54        char *env_echo;
  55        int rcode = 0;
  56#ifdef  CONFIG_SYS_LOADS_BAUD_CHANGE
  57        int load_baudrate, current_baudrate;
  58
  59        load_baudrate = current_baudrate = gd->baudrate;
  60#endif
  61
  62        env_echo = env_get("loads_echo");
  63        if (env_echo && *env_echo == '1')
  64                do_echo = 1;
  65        else
  66                do_echo = 0;
  67
  68#ifdef  CONFIG_SYS_LOADS_BAUD_CHANGE
  69        if (argc >= 2) {
  70                offset = simple_strtol(argv[1], NULL, 16);
  71        }
  72        if (argc == 3) {
  73                load_baudrate = (int)dectoul(argv[2], NULL);
  74
  75                /* default to current baudrate */
  76                if (load_baudrate == 0)
  77                        load_baudrate = current_baudrate;
  78        }
  79        if (load_baudrate != current_baudrate) {
  80                printf("## Switch baudrate to %d bps and press ENTER ...\n",
  81                        load_baudrate);
  82                udelay(50000);
  83                gd->baudrate = load_baudrate;
  84                serial_setbrg();
  85                udelay(50000);
  86                for (;;) {
  87                        if (getchar() == '\r')
  88                                break;
  89                }
  90        }
  91#else   /* ! CONFIG_SYS_LOADS_BAUD_CHANGE */
  92        if (argc == 2) {
  93                offset = simple_strtol(argv[1], NULL, 16);
  94        }
  95#endif  /* CONFIG_SYS_LOADS_BAUD_CHANGE */
  96
  97        printf("## Ready for S-Record download ...\n");
  98
  99        addr = load_serial(offset);
 100
 101        /*
 102         * Gather any trailing characters (for instance, the ^D which
 103         * is sent by 'cu' after sending a file), and give the
 104         * box some time (100 * 1 ms)
 105         */
 106        for (i=0; i<100; ++i) {
 107                if (tstc()) {
 108                        getchar();
 109                }
 110                udelay(1000);
 111        }
 112
 113        if (addr == ~0) {
 114                printf("## S-Record download aborted\n");
 115                rcode = 1;
 116        } else {
 117                printf("## Start Addr      = 0x%08lX\n", addr);
 118                image_load_addr = addr;
 119        }
 120
 121#ifdef  CONFIG_SYS_LOADS_BAUD_CHANGE
 122        if (load_baudrate != current_baudrate) {
 123                printf("## Switch baudrate to %d bps and press ESC ...\n",
 124                        current_baudrate);
 125                udelay(50000);
 126                gd->baudrate = current_baudrate;
 127                serial_setbrg();
 128                udelay(50000);
 129                for (;;) {
 130                        if (getchar() == 0x1B) /* ESC */
 131                                break;
 132                }
 133        }
 134#endif
 135        return rcode;
 136}
 137
 138static ulong load_serial(long offset)
 139{
 140        char    record[SREC_MAXRECLEN + 1];     /* buffer for one S-Record      */
 141        char    binbuf[SREC_MAXBINLEN];         /* buffer for binary data       */
 142        int     binlen;                         /* no. of data bytes in S-Rec.  */
 143        int     type;                           /* return code for record type  */
 144        ulong   addr;                           /* load address from S-Record   */
 145        ulong   size;                           /* number of bytes transferred  */
 146        ulong   store_addr;
 147        ulong   start_addr = ~0;
 148        ulong   end_addr   =  0;
 149        int     line_count =  0;
 150
 151        while (read_record(record, SREC_MAXRECLEN + 1) >= 0) {
 152                type = srec_decode(record, &binlen, &addr, binbuf);
 153
 154                if (type < 0) {
 155                        return (~0);            /* Invalid S-Record             */
 156                }
 157
 158                switch (type) {
 159                case SREC_DATA2:
 160                case SREC_DATA3:
 161                case SREC_DATA4:
 162                    store_addr = addr + offset;
 163#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH
 164                    if (addr2info(store_addr)) {
 165                        int rc;
 166
 167                        rc = flash_write((char *)binbuf,store_addr,binlen);
 168                        if (rc != 0) {
 169                                flash_perror(rc);
 170                                return (~0);
 171                        }
 172                    } else
 173#endif
 174                    {
 175                        memcpy((char *)(store_addr), binbuf, binlen);
 176                    }
 177                    if ((store_addr) < start_addr)
 178                        start_addr = store_addr;
 179                    if ((store_addr + binlen - 1) > end_addr)
 180                        end_addr = store_addr + binlen - 1;
 181                    break;
 182                case SREC_END2:
 183                case SREC_END3:
 184                case SREC_END4:
 185                    udelay(10000);
 186                    size = end_addr - start_addr + 1;
 187                    printf("\n"
 188                            "## First Load Addr = 0x%08lX\n"
 189                            "## Last  Load Addr = 0x%08lX\n"
 190                            "## Total Size      = 0x%08lX = %ld Bytes\n",
 191                            start_addr, end_addr, size, size
 192                    );
 193                    flush_cache(start_addr, size);
 194                    env_set_hex("filesize", size);
 195                    return (addr);
 196                case SREC_START:
 197                    break;
 198                default:
 199                    break;
 200                }
 201                if (!do_echo) { /* print a '.' every 100 lines */
 202                        if ((++line_count % 100) == 0)
 203                                putc('.');
 204                }
 205        }
 206
 207        return (~0);                    /* Download aborted             */
 208}
 209
 210static int read_record(char *buf, ulong len)
 211{
 212        char *p;
 213        char c;
 214
 215        --len;  /* always leave room for terminating '\0' byte */
 216
 217        for (p=buf; p < buf+len; ++p) {
 218                c = getchar();          /* read character               */
 219                if (do_echo)
 220                        putc(c);        /* ... and echo it              */
 221
 222                switch (c) {
 223                case '\r':
 224                case '\n':
 225                        *p = '\0';
 226                        return (p - buf);
 227                case '\0':
 228                case 0x03:                      /* ^C - Control C               */
 229                        return (-1);
 230                default:
 231                        *p = c;
 232                }
 233
 234                /* Check for the console hangup (if any different from serial) */
 235                if (gd->jt->getc != getchar) {
 236                        if (ctrlc())
 237                                return (-1);
 238                }
 239        }
 240
 241        /* line too long - truncate */
 242        *p = '\0';
 243        return (p - buf);
 244}
 245
 246#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SAVES)
 247
 248int do_save_serial(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
 249                   char *const argv[])
 250{
 251        ulong offset = 0;
 252        ulong size   = 0;
 253#ifdef  CONFIG_SYS_LOADS_BAUD_CHANGE
 254        int save_baudrate, current_baudrate;
 255
 256        save_baudrate = current_baudrate = gd->baudrate;
 257#endif
 258
 259        if (argc >= 2) {
 260                offset = hextoul(argv[1], NULL);
 261        }
 262#ifdef  CONFIG_SYS_LOADS_BAUD_CHANGE
 263        if (argc >= 3) {
 264                size = hextoul(argv[2], NULL);
 265        }
 266        if (argc == 4) {
 267                save_baudrate = (int)dectoul(argv[3], NULL);
 268
 269                /* default to current baudrate */
 270                if (save_baudrate == 0)
 271                        save_baudrate = current_baudrate;
 272        }
 273        if (save_baudrate != current_baudrate) {
 274                printf("## Switch baudrate to %d bps and press ENTER ...\n",
 275                        save_baudrate);
 276                udelay(50000);
 277                gd->baudrate = save_baudrate;
 278                serial_setbrg();
 279                udelay(50000);
 280                for (;;) {
 281                        if (getchar() == '\r')
 282                                break;
 283                }
 284        }
 285#else   /* ! CONFIG_SYS_LOADS_BAUD_CHANGE */
 286        if (argc == 3) {
 287                size = hextoul(argv[2], NULL);
 288        }
 289#endif  /* CONFIG_SYS_LOADS_BAUD_CHANGE */
 290
 291        printf("## Ready for S-Record upload, press ENTER to proceed ...\n");
 292        for (;;) {
 293                if (getchar() == '\r')
 294                        break;
 295        }
 296        if (save_serial(offset, size)) {
 297                printf("## S-Record upload aborted\n");
 298        } else {
 299                printf("## S-Record upload complete\n");
 300        }
 301#ifdef  CONFIG_SYS_LOADS_BAUD_CHANGE
 302        if (save_baudrate != current_baudrate) {
 303                printf("## Switch baudrate to %d bps and press ESC ...\n",
 304                        (int)current_baudrate);
 305                udelay(50000);
 306                gd->baudrate = current_baudrate;
 307                serial_setbrg();
 308                udelay(50000);
 309                for (;;) {
 310                        if (getchar() == 0x1B) /* ESC */
 311                                break;
 312                }
 313        }
 314#endif
 315        return 0;
 316}
 317
 318#define SREC3_START                             "S0030000FC\n"
 319#define SREC3_FORMAT                    "S3%02X%08lX%s%02X\n"
 320#define SREC3_END                               "S70500000000FA\n"
 321#define SREC_BYTES_PER_RECORD   16
 322
 323static int save_serial(ulong address, ulong count)
 324{
 325        int i, c, reclen, checksum, length;
 326        char *hex = "0123456789ABCDEF";
 327        char    record[2*SREC_BYTES_PER_RECORD+16];     /* buffer for one S-Record      */
 328        char    data[2*SREC_BYTES_PER_RECORD+1];        /* buffer for hex data  */
 329
 330        reclen = 0;
 331        checksum  = 0;
 332
 333        if(write_record(SREC3_START))                   /* write the header */
 334                return (-1);
 335        do {
 336                if(count) {                                             /* collect hex data in the buffer  */
 337                        c = *(volatile uchar*)(address + reclen);       /* get one byte    */
 338                        checksum += c;                                                  /* accumulate checksum */
 339                        data[2*reclen]   = hex[(c>>4)&0x0f];
 340                        data[2*reclen+1] = hex[c & 0x0f];
 341                        data[2*reclen+2] = '\0';
 342                        ++reclen;
 343                        --count;
 344                }
 345                if(reclen == SREC_BYTES_PER_RECORD || count == 0) {
 346                        /* enough data collected for one record: dump it */
 347                        if(reclen) {    /* build & write a data record: */
 348                                /* address + data + checksum */
 349                                length = 4 + reclen + 1;
 350
 351                                /* accumulate length bytes into checksum */
 352                                for(i = 0; i < 2; i++)
 353                                        checksum += (length >> (8*i)) & 0xff;
 354
 355                                /* accumulate address bytes into checksum: */
 356                                for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
 357                                        checksum += (address >> (8*i)) & 0xff;
 358
 359                                /* make proper checksum byte: */
 360                                checksum = ~checksum & 0xff;
 361
 362                                /* output one record: */
 363                                sprintf(record, SREC3_FORMAT, length, address, data, checksum);
 364                                if(write_record(record))
 365                                        return (-1);
 366                        }
 367                        address  += reclen;  /* increment address */
 368                        checksum  = 0;
 369                        reclen    = 0;
 370                }
 371        }
 372        while(count);
 373        if(write_record(SREC3_END))     /* write the final record */
 374                return (-1);
 375        return(0);
 376}
 377
 378static int write_record(char *buf)
 379{
 380        char c;
 381
 382        while((c = *buf++))
 383                putc(c);
 384
 385        /* Check for the console hangup (if any different from serial) */
 386
 387        if (ctrlc()) {
 388            return (-1);
 389        }
 390        return (0);
 391}
 392# endif
 393
 394#endif
 395
 396
 397#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_LOADB)
 398/*
 399 * loadb command (load binary) included
 400 */
 401#define XON_CHAR        17
 402#define XOFF_CHAR       19
 403#define START_CHAR      0x01
 404#define ETX_CHAR        0x03
 405#define END_CHAR        0x0D
 406#define SPACE           0x20
 407#define K_ESCAPE        0x23
 408#define SEND_TYPE       'S'
 409#define DATA_TYPE       'D'
 410#define ACK_TYPE        'Y'
 411#define NACK_TYPE       'N'
 412#define BREAK_TYPE      'B'
 413#define tochar(x) ((char) (((x) + SPACE) & 0xff))
 414#define untochar(x) ((int) (((x) - SPACE) & 0xff))
 415
 416static void set_kerm_bin_mode(unsigned long *);
 417static int k_recv(void);
 418static ulong load_serial_bin(ulong offset);
 419
 420
 421static char his_eol;        /* character he needs at end of packet */
 422static int  his_pad_count;  /* number of pad chars he needs */
 423static char his_pad_char;   /* pad chars he needs */
 424static char his_quote;      /* quote chars he'll use */
 425
 426static int do_load_serial_bin(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
 427                              char *const argv[])
 428{
 429        ulong offset = 0;
 430        ulong addr;
 431        int load_baudrate, current_baudrate;
 432        int rcode = 0;
 433        char *s;
 434
 435        /* pre-set offset from CONFIG_SYS_LOAD_ADDR */
 436        offset = CONFIG_SYS_LOAD_ADDR;
 437
 438        /* pre-set offset from $loadaddr */
 439        s = env_get("loadaddr");
 440        if (s)
 441                offset = hextoul(s, NULL);
 442
 443        load_baudrate = current_baudrate = gd->baudrate;
 444
 445        if (argc >= 2) {
 446                offset = hextoul(argv[1], NULL);
 447        }
 448        if (argc == 3) {
 449                load_baudrate = (int)dectoul(argv[2], NULL);
 450
 451                /* default to current baudrate */
 452                if (load_baudrate == 0)
 453                        load_baudrate = current_baudrate;
 454        }
 455
 456        if (load_baudrate != current_baudrate) {
 457                printf("## Switch baudrate to %d bps and press ENTER ...\n",
 458                        load_baudrate);
 459                udelay(50000);
 460                gd->baudrate = load_baudrate;
 461                serial_setbrg();
 462                udelay(50000);
 463                for (;;) {
 464                        if (getchar() == '\r')
 465                                break;
 466                }
 467        }
 468
 469        if (strcmp(argv[0],"loady")==0) {
 470                printf("## Ready for binary (ymodem) download "
 471                        "to 0x%08lX at %d bps...\n",
 472                        offset,
 473                        load_baudrate);
 474
 475                addr = load_serial_ymodem(offset, xyzModem_ymodem);
 476
 477        } else if (strcmp(argv[0],"loadx")==0) {
 478                printf("## Ready for binary (xmodem) download "
 479                        "to 0x%08lX at %d bps...\n",
 480                        offset,
 481                        load_baudrate);
 482
 483                addr = load_serial_ymodem(offset, xyzModem_xmodem);
 484
 485        } else {
 486
 487                printf("## Ready for binary (kermit) download "
 488                        "to 0x%08lX at %d bps...\n",
 489                        offset,
 490                        load_baudrate);
 491                addr = load_serial_bin(offset);
 492
 493                if (addr == ~0) {
 494                        image_load_addr = 0;
 495                        printf("## Binary (kermit) download aborted\n");
 496                        rcode = 1;
 497                } else {
 498                        printf("## Start Addr      = 0x%08lX\n", addr);
 499                        image_load_addr = addr;
 500                }
 501        }
 502        if (load_baudrate != current_baudrate) {
 503                printf("## Switch baudrate to %d bps and press ESC ...\n",
 504                        current_baudrate);
 505                udelay(50000);
 506                gd->baudrate = current_baudrate;
 507                serial_setbrg();
 508                udelay(50000);
 509                for (;;) {
 510                        if (getchar() == 0x1B) /* ESC */
 511                                break;
 512                }
 513        }
 514
 515        return rcode;
 516}
 517
 518
 519static ulong load_serial_bin(ulong offset)
 520{
 521        int size, i;
 522
 523        set_kerm_bin_mode((ulong *) offset);
 524        size = k_recv();
 525
 526        /*
 527         * Gather any trailing characters (for instance, the ^D which
 528         * is sent by 'cu' after sending a file), and give the
 529         * box some time (100 * 1 ms)
 530         */
 531        for (i=0; i<100; ++i) {
 532                if (tstc()) {
 533                        getchar();
 534                }
 535                udelay(1000);
 536        }
 537
 538        flush_cache(offset, size);
 539
 540        printf("## Total Size      = 0x%08x = %d Bytes\n", size, size);
 541        env_set_hex("filesize", size);
 542
 543        return offset;
 544}
 545
 546static void send_pad(void)
 547{
 548        int count = his_pad_count;
 549
 550        while (count-- > 0)
 551                putc(his_pad_char);
 552}
 553
 554/* converts escaped kermit char to binary char */
 555static char ktrans(char in)
 556{
 557        if ((in & 0x60) == 0x40) {
 558                return (char) (in & ~0x40);
 559        } else if ((in & 0x7f) == 0x3f) {
 560                return (char) (in | 0x40);
 561        } else
 562                return in;
 563}
 564
 565static int chk1(char *buffer)
 566{
 567        int total = 0;
 568
 569        while (*buffer) {
 570                total += *buffer++;
 571        }
 572        return (int) ((total + ((total >> 6) & 0x03)) & 0x3f);
 573}
 574
 575static void s1_sendpacket(char *packet)
 576{
 577        send_pad();
 578        while (*packet) {
 579                putc(*packet++);
 580        }
 581}
 582
 583static char a_b[24];
 584static void send_ack(int n)
 585{
 586        a_b[0] = START_CHAR;
 587        a_b[1] = tochar(3);
 588        a_b[2] = tochar(n);
 589        a_b[3] = ACK_TYPE;
 590        a_b[4] = '\0';
 591        a_b[4] = tochar(chk1(&a_b[1]));
 592        a_b[5] = his_eol;
 593        a_b[6] = '\0';
 594        s1_sendpacket(a_b);
 595}
 596
 597static void send_nack(int n)
 598{
 599        a_b[0] = START_CHAR;
 600        a_b[1] = tochar(3);
 601        a_b[2] = tochar(n);
 602        a_b[3] = NACK_TYPE;
 603        a_b[4] = '\0';
 604        a_b[4] = tochar(chk1(&a_b[1]));
 605        a_b[5] = his_eol;
 606        a_b[6] = '\0';
 607        s1_sendpacket(a_b);
 608}
 609
 610
 611static void (*os_data_init)(void);
 612static void (*os_data_char)(char new_char);
 613static int os_data_state, os_data_state_saved;
 614static char *os_data_addr, *os_data_addr_saved;
 615static char *bin_start_address;
 616
 617static void bin_data_init(void)
 618{
 619        os_data_state = 0;
 620        os_data_addr = bin_start_address;
 621}
 622
 623static void os_data_save(void)
 624{
 625        os_data_state_saved = os_data_state;
 626        os_data_addr_saved = os_data_addr;
 627}
 628
 629static void os_data_restore(void)
 630{
 631        os_data_state = os_data_state_saved;
 632        os_data_addr = os_data_addr_saved;
 633}
 634
 635static void bin_data_char(char new_char)
 636{
 637        switch (os_data_state) {
 638        case 0:                                 /* data */
 639                *os_data_addr++ = new_char;
 640                break;
 641        }
 642}
 643
 644static void set_kerm_bin_mode(unsigned long *addr)
 645{
 646        bin_start_address = (char *) addr;
 647        os_data_init = bin_data_init;
 648        os_data_char = bin_data_char;
 649}
 650
 651
 652/* k_data_* simply handles the kermit escape translations */
 653static int k_data_escape, k_data_escape_saved;
 654static void k_data_init(void)
 655{
 656        k_data_escape = 0;
 657        os_data_init();
 658}
 659
 660static void k_data_save(void)
 661{
 662        k_data_escape_saved = k_data_escape;
 663        os_data_save();
 664}
 665
 666static void k_data_restore(void)
 667{
 668        k_data_escape = k_data_escape_saved;
 669        os_data_restore();
 670}
 671
 672static void k_data_char(char new_char)
 673{
 674        if (k_data_escape) {
 675                /* last char was escape - translate this character */
 676                os_data_char(ktrans(new_char));
 677                k_data_escape = 0;
 678        } else {
 679                if (new_char == his_quote) {
 680                        /* this char is escape - remember */
 681                        k_data_escape = 1;
 682                } else {
 683                        /* otherwise send this char as-is */
 684                        os_data_char(new_char);
 685                }
 686        }
 687}
 688
 689#define SEND_DATA_SIZE  20
 690static char send_parms[SEND_DATA_SIZE];
 691static char *send_ptr;
 692
 693/* handle_send_packet interprits the protocol info and builds and
 694   sends an appropriate ack for what we can do */
 695static void handle_send_packet(int n)
 696{
 697        int length = 3;
 698        int bytes;
 699
 700        /* initialize some protocol parameters */
 701        his_eol = END_CHAR;             /* default end of line character */
 702        his_pad_count = 0;
 703        his_pad_char = '\0';
 704        his_quote = K_ESCAPE;
 705
 706        /* ignore last character if it filled the buffer */
 707        if (send_ptr == &send_parms[SEND_DATA_SIZE - 1])
 708                --send_ptr;
 709        bytes = send_ptr - send_parms;  /* how many bytes we'll process */
 710        do {
 711                if (bytes-- <= 0)
 712                        break;
 713                /* handle MAXL - max length */
 714                /* ignore what he says - most I'll take (here) is 94 */
 715                a_b[++length] = tochar(94);
 716                if (bytes-- <= 0)
 717                        break;
 718                /* handle TIME - time you should wait for my packets */
 719                /* ignore what he says - don't wait for my ack longer than 1 second */
 720                a_b[++length] = tochar(1);
 721                if (bytes-- <= 0)
 722                        break;
 723                /* handle NPAD - number of pad chars I need */
 724                /* remember what he says - I need none */
 725                his_pad_count = untochar(send_parms[2]);
 726                a_b[++length] = tochar(0);
 727                if (bytes-- <= 0)
 728                        break;
 729                /* handle PADC - pad chars I need */
 730                /* remember what he says - I need none */
 731                his_pad_char = ktrans(send_parms[3]);
 732                a_b[++length] = 0x40;   /* He should ignore this */
 733                if (bytes-- <= 0)
 734                        break;
 735                /* handle EOL - end of line he needs */
 736                /* remember what he says - I need CR */
 737                his_eol = untochar(send_parms[4]);
 738                a_b[++length] = tochar(END_CHAR);
 739                if (bytes-- <= 0)
 740                        break;
 741                /* handle QCTL - quote control char he'll use */
 742                /* remember what he says - I'll use '#' */
 743                his_quote = send_parms[5];
 744                a_b[++length] = '#';
 745                if (bytes-- <= 0)
 746                        break;
 747                /* handle QBIN - 8-th bit prefixing */
 748                /* ignore what he says - I refuse */
 749                a_b[++length] = 'N';
 750                if (bytes-- <= 0)
 751                        break;
 752                /* handle CHKT - the clock check type */
 753                /* ignore what he says - I do type 1 (for now) */
 754                a_b[++length] = '1';
 755                if (bytes-- <= 0)
 756                        break;
 757                /* handle REPT - the repeat prefix */
 758                /* ignore what he says - I refuse (for now) */
 759                a_b[++length] = 'N';
 760                if (bytes-- <= 0)
 761                        break;
 762                /* handle CAPAS - the capabilities mask */
 763                /* ignore what he says - I only do long packets - I don't do windows */
 764                a_b[++length] = tochar(2);      /* only long packets */
 765                a_b[++length] = tochar(0);      /* no windows */
 766                a_b[++length] = tochar(94);     /* large packet msb */
 767                a_b[++length] = tochar(94);     /* large packet lsb */
 768        } while (0);
 769
 770        a_b[0] = START_CHAR;
 771        a_b[1] = tochar(length);
 772        a_b[2] = tochar(n);
 773        a_b[3] = ACK_TYPE;
 774        a_b[++length] = '\0';
 775        a_b[length] = tochar(chk1(&a_b[1]));
 776        a_b[++length] = his_eol;
 777        a_b[++length] = '\0';
 778        s1_sendpacket(a_b);
 779}
 780
 781/* k_recv receives a OS Open image file over kermit line */
 782static int k_recv(void)
 783{
 784        char new_char;
 785        char k_state, k_state_saved;
 786        int sum;
 787        int done;
 788        int length;
 789        int n, last_n;
 790        int len_lo, len_hi;
 791
 792        /* initialize some protocol parameters */
 793        his_eol = END_CHAR;             /* default end of line character */
 794        his_pad_count = 0;
 795        his_pad_char = '\0';
 796        his_quote = K_ESCAPE;
 797
 798        /* initialize the k_recv and k_data state machine */
 799        done = 0;
 800        k_state = 0;
 801        k_data_init();
 802        k_state_saved = k_state;
 803        k_data_save();
 804        n = 0;                          /* just to get rid of a warning */
 805        last_n = -1;
 806
 807        /* expect this "type" sequence (but don't check):
 808           S: send initiate
 809           F: file header
 810           D: data (multiple)
 811           Z: end of file
 812           B: break transmission
 813         */
 814
 815        /* enter main loop */
 816        while (!done) {
 817                /* set the send packet pointer to begining of send packet parms */
 818                send_ptr = send_parms;
 819
 820                /* With each packet, start summing the bytes starting with the length.
 821                   Save the current sequence number.
 822                   Note the type of the packet.
 823                   If a character less than SPACE (0x20) is received - error.
 824                 */
 825
 826#if 0
 827                /* OLD CODE, Prior to checking sequence numbers */
 828                /* first have all state machines save current states */
 829                k_state_saved = k_state;
 830                k_data_save ();
 831#endif
 832
 833                /* get a packet */
 834                /* wait for the starting character or ^C */
 835                for (;;) {
 836                        switch (getchar()) {
 837                        case START_CHAR:        /* start packet */
 838                                goto START;
 839                        case ETX_CHAR:          /* ^C waiting for packet */
 840                                return (0);
 841                        default:
 842                                ;
 843                        }
 844                }
 845START:
 846                /* get length of packet */
 847                sum = 0;
 848                new_char = getchar();
 849                if ((new_char & 0xE0) == 0)
 850                        goto packet_error;
 851                sum += new_char & 0xff;
 852                length = untochar(new_char);
 853                /* get sequence number */
 854                new_char = getchar();
 855                if ((new_char & 0xE0) == 0)
 856                        goto packet_error;
 857                sum += new_char & 0xff;
 858                n = untochar(new_char);
 859                --length;
 860
 861                /* NEW CODE - check sequence numbers for retried packets */
 862                /* Note - this new code assumes that the sequence number is correctly
 863                 * received.  Handling an invalid sequence number adds another layer
 864                 * of complexity that may not be needed - yet!  At this time, I'm hoping
 865                 * that I don't need to buffer the incoming data packets and can write
 866                 * the data into memory in real time.
 867                 */
 868                if (n == last_n) {
 869                        /* same sequence number, restore the previous state */
 870                        k_state = k_state_saved;
 871                        k_data_restore();
 872                } else {
 873                        /* new sequence number, checkpoint the download */
 874                        last_n = n;
 875                        k_state_saved = k_state;
 876                        k_data_save();
 877                }
 878                /* END NEW CODE */
 879
 880                /* get packet type */
 881                new_char = getchar();
 882                if ((new_char & 0xE0) == 0)
 883                        goto packet_error;
 884                sum += new_char & 0xff;
 885                k_state = new_char;
 886                --length;
 887                /* check for extended length */
 888                if (length == -2) {
 889                        /* (length byte was 0, decremented twice) */
 890                        /* get the two length bytes */
 891                        new_char = getchar();
 892                        if ((new_char & 0xE0) == 0)
 893                                goto packet_error;
 894                        sum += new_char & 0xff;
 895                        len_hi = untochar(new_char);
 896                        new_char = getchar();
 897                        if ((new_char & 0xE0) == 0)
 898                                goto packet_error;
 899                        sum += new_char & 0xff;
 900                        len_lo = untochar(new_char);
 901                        length = len_hi * 95 + len_lo;
 902                        /* check header checksum */
 903                        new_char = getchar();
 904                        if ((new_char & 0xE0) == 0)
 905                                goto packet_error;
 906                        if (new_char != tochar((sum + ((sum >> 6) & 0x03)) & 0x3f))
 907                                goto packet_error;
 908                        sum += new_char & 0xff;
 909/* --length; */ /* new length includes only data and block check to come */
 910                }
 911                /* bring in rest of packet */
 912                while (length > 1) {
 913                        new_char = getchar();
 914                        if ((new_char & 0xE0) == 0)
 915                                goto packet_error;
 916                        sum += new_char & 0xff;
 917                        --length;
 918                        if (k_state == DATA_TYPE) {
 919                                /* pass on the data if this is a data packet */
 920                                k_data_char (new_char);
 921                        } else if (k_state == SEND_TYPE) {
 922                                /* save send pack in buffer as is */
 923                                *send_ptr++ = new_char;
 924                                /* if too much data, back off the pointer */
 925                                if (send_ptr >= &send_parms[SEND_DATA_SIZE])
 926                                        --send_ptr;
 927                        }
 928                }
 929                /* get and validate checksum character */
 930                new_char = getchar();
 931                if ((new_char & 0xE0) == 0)
 932                        goto packet_error;
 933                if (new_char != tochar((sum + ((sum >> 6) & 0x03)) & 0x3f))
 934                        goto packet_error;
 935                /* get END_CHAR */
 936                new_char = getchar();
 937                if (new_char != END_CHAR) {
 938                  packet_error:
 939                        /* restore state machines */
 940                        k_state = k_state_saved;
 941                        k_data_restore();
 942                        /* send a negative acknowledge packet in */
 943                        send_nack(n);
 944                } else if (k_state == SEND_TYPE) {
 945                        /* crack the protocol parms, build an appropriate ack packet */
 946                        handle_send_packet(n);
 947                } else {
 948                        /* send simple acknowledge packet in */
 949                        send_ack(n);
 950                        /* quit if end of transmission */
 951                        if (k_state == BREAK_TYPE)
 952                                done = 1;
 953                }
 954        }
 955        return ((ulong) os_data_addr - (ulong) bin_start_address);
 956}
 957
 958static int getcxmodem(void) {
 959        if (tstc())
 960                return (getchar());
 961        return -1;
 962}
 963static ulong load_serial_ymodem(ulong offset, int mode)
 964{
 965        int size;
 966        int err;
 967        int res;
 968        connection_info_t info;
 969        char ymodemBuf[1024];
 970        ulong store_addr = ~0;
 971        ulong addr = 0;
 972
 973        size = 0;
 974        info.mode = mode;
 975        res = xyzModem_stream_open(&info, &err);
 976        if (!res) {
 977
 978                while ((res =
 979                        xyzModem_stream_read(ymodemBuf, 1024, &err)) > 0) {
 980                        store_addr = addr + offset;
 981                        size += res;
 982                        addr += res;
 983#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_NOR_FLASH
 984                        if (addr2info(store_addr)) {
 985                                int rc;
 986
 987                                rc = flash_write((char *) ymodemBuf,
 988                                                  store_addr, res);
 989                                if (rc != 0) {
 990                                        flash_perror(rc);
 991                                        return (~0);
 992                                }
 993                        } else
 994#endif
 995                        {
 996                                memcpy((char *)(store_addr), ymodemBuf,
 997                                        res);
 998                        }
 999
1000                }
1001                if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CMD_BOOTEFI))
1002                        efi_set_bootdev("Uart", "", "",
1003                                        map_sysmem(offset, 0), size);
1004
1005        } else {
1006                printf("%s\n", xyzModem_error(err));
1007        }
1008
1009        xyzModem_stream_close(&err);
1010        xyzModem_stream_terminate(false, &getcxmodem);
1011
1012
1013        flush_cache(offset, ALIGN(size, ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN));
1014
1015        printf("## Total Size      = 0x%08x = %d Bytes\n", size, size);
1016        env_set_hex("filesize", size);
1017
1018        return offset;
1019}
1020
1021#endif
1022
1023/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1024
1025#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_LOADS)
1026
1027#ifdef  CONFIG_SYS_LOADS_BAUD_CHANGE
1028U_BOOT_CMD(
1029        loads, 3, 0,    do_load_serial,
1030        "load S-Record file over serial line",
1031        "[ off ] [ baud ]\n"
1032        "    - load S-Record file over serial line"
1033        " with offset 'off' and baudrate 'baud'"
1034);
1035
1036#else   /* ! CONFIG_SYS_LOADS_BAUD_CHANGE */
1037U_BOOT_CMD(
1038        loads, 2, 0,    do_load_serial,
1039        "load S-Record file over serial line",
1040        "[ off ]\n"
1041        "    - load S-Record file over serial line with offset 'off'"
1042);
1043#endif  /* CONFIG_SYS_LOADS_BAUD_CHANGE */
1044
1045/*
1046 * SAVES always requires LOADS support, but not vice versa
1047 */
1048
1049
1050#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_SAVES)
1051#ifdef  CONFIG_SYS_LOADS_BAUD_CHANGE
1052U_BOOT_CMD(
1053        saves, 4, 0,    do_save_serial,
1054        "save S-Record file over serial line",
1055        "[ off ] [size] [ baud ]\n"
1056        "    - save S-Record file over serial line"
1057        " with offset 'off', size 'size' and baudrate 'baud'"
1058);
1059#else   /* ! CONFIG_SYS_LOADS_BAUD_CHANGE */
1060U_BOOT_CMD(
1061        saves, 3, 0,    do_save_serial,
1062        "save S-Record file over serial line",
1063        "[ off ] [size]\n"
1064        "    - save S-Record file over serial line with offset 'off' and size 'size'"
1065);
1066#endif  /* CONFIG_SYS_LOADS_BAUD_CHANGE */
1067#endif  /* CONFIG_CMD_SAVES */
1068#endif  /* CONFIG_CMD_LOADS */
1069
1070
1071#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_LOADB)
1072U_BOOT_CMD(
1073        loadb, 3, 0,    do_load_serial_bin,
1074        "load binary file over serial line (kermit mode)",
1075        "[ addr [ baud ] ]\n"
1076        "    - load binary file over serial line"
1077        " at address 'addr' with baudrate 'baud'"
1078);
1079
1080U_BOOT_CMD(
1081        loadx, 3, 0,    do_load_serial_bin,
1082        "load binary file over serial line (xmodem mode)",
1083        "[ addr [ baud ] ]\n"
1084        "    - load binary file over serial line"
1085        " at address 'addr' with baudrate 'baud'"
1086);
1087
1088U_BOOT_CMD(
1089        loady, 3, 0,    do_load_serial_bin,
1090        "load binary file over serial line (ymodem mode)",
1091        "[ addr [ baud ] ]\n"
1092        "    - load binary file over serial line"
1093        " at address 'addr' with baudrate 'baud'"
1094);
1095
1096#endif  /* CONFIG_CMD_LOADB */
1097