uboot/include/dm/device-internal.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2013 Google, Inc
   4 *
   5 * (C) Copyright 2012
   6 * Pavel Herrmann <morpheus.ibis@gmail.com>
   7 * Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
   8 */
   9
  10#ifndef _DM_DEVICE_INTERNAL_H
  11#define _DM_DEVICE_INTERNAL_H
  12
  13#include <linker_lists.h>
  14#include <dm/ofnode.h>
  15
  16struct device_node;
  17struct udevice;
  18
  19/*
  20 * These two macros DM_DEVICE_INST and DM_DEVICE_REF are only allowed in code
  21 * generated by dtoc, because the ordering is important and if other instances
  22 * creep in then they may mess up the ordering expected by dtoc.
  23 *
  24 * It is OK to use them with 'extern' though, since that does not actually
  25 * add a new record to the linker_list.
  26 */
  27
  28/**
  29 * DM_DEVICE_INST() - Declare a bound device ready for run-time use
  30 *
  31 * This adds an actual struct udevice to a list which is found by driver model
  32 * on start-up.
  33 *
  34 * For example:
  35 *
  36 * extern U_BOOT_DRIVER(sandbox_fixed_clock);
  37 * extern DM_UCLASS_INST(clk);
  38 *
  39 * DM_DEVICE_INST(clk_fixed) = {
  40 *      .driver         = DM_DRIVER_REF(sandbox_fixed_clock),
  41 *      .name           = "sandbox_fixed_clock",
  42 *      .plat_          = &_sandbox_fixed_clock_plat_clk_fixed,
  43 *      .uclass         = DM_UCLASS_REF(clk),
  44 *      ...
  45 *      .seq_           = 0,
  46 * };
  47 *
  48 * @_name: Name of the udevice. This must be a valid C identifier, used by the
  49 *      linker_list.
  50 */
  51#define DM_DEVICE_INST(_name)                                           \
  52        ll_entry_declare(struct udevice, _name, udevice)
  53
  54/**
  55 * DM_DEVICE_REF() - Get a reference to a device
  56 *
  57 * This is useful in data structures and code for referencing a udevice at
  58 * build time. Before this is used, an extern DM_DEVICE_INST() must have been
  59 * declared.
  60 *
  61 * For example:
  62 *
  63 * extern DM_DEVICE_INST(clk_fixed);
  64 *
  65 * struct udevice *devs[] = {
  66 *      DM_DEVICE_REF(clk_fixed),
  67 * };
  68 *
  69 * @_name: Name of the udevice. This must be a valid C identifier, used by the
  70 *      linker_list
  71 * @returns struct udevice * for the device
  72 */
  73#define DM_DEVICE_REF(_name)                                            \
  74        ll_entry_ref(struct udevice, _name, udevice)
  75
  76/**
  77 * DM_DEVICE_GET() - Get a pointer to a given device
  78 *
  79 * This is similar to DM_DEVICE_REF() except that it does not need the extern
  80 * declaration before it. However it cannot be used in a data structures, only
  81 * in code within a function.
  82 *
  83 * For example:
  84 *
  85 * void some_function() {
  86 *      struct udevice *dev = DM_DEVICE_GET(clk_fixed);
  87 * ...
  88 * }
  89 */
  90#define DM_DEVICE_GET(__name)                                           \
  91        ll_entry_get(struct udevice, __name, udevice)
  92
  93/**
  94 * device_bind() - Create a device and bind it to a driver
  95 *
  96 * Called to set up a new device attached to a driver. The device will either
  97 * have plat, or a device tree node which can be used to create the
  98 * plat.
  99 *
 100 * Once bound a device exists but is not yet active until device_probe() is
 101 * called.
 102 *
 103 * @parent: Pointer to device's parent, under which this driver will exist
 104 * @drv: Device's driver
 105 * @name: Name of device (e.g. device tree node name)
 106 * @plat: Pointer to data for this device - the structure is device-
 107 * specific but may include the device's I/O address, etc.. This is NULL for
 108 * devices which use device tree.
 109 * @ofnode: Devicetree node for this device. This is ofnode_null() for
 110 * devices which don't use devicetree or don't have a node.
 111 * @devp: if non-NULL, returns a pointer to the bound device
 112 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
 113 */
 114int device_bind(struct udevice *parent, const struct driver *drv,
 115                const char *name, void *plat, ofnode node,
 116                struct udevice **devp);
 117
 118/**
 119 * device_bind_with_driver_data() - Create a device and bind it to a driver
 120 *
 121 * Called to set up a new device attached to a driver, in the case where the
 122 * driver was matched to the device by means of a match table that provides
 123 * driver_data.
 124 *
 125 * Once bound a device exists but is not yet active until device_probe() is
 126 * called.
 127 *
 128 * @parent: Pointer to device's parent, under which this driver will exist
 129 * @drv: Device's driver
 130 * @name: Name of device (e.g. device tree node name)
 131 * @driver_data: The driver_data field from the driver's match table.
 132 * @node: Device tree node for this device. This is invalid for devices which
 133 * don't use device tree.
 134 * @devp: if non-NULL, returns a pointer to the bound device
 135 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
 136 */
 137int device_bind_with_driver_data(struct udevice *parent,
 138                                 const struct driver *drv, const char *name,
 139                                 ulong driver_data, ofnode node,
 140                                 struct udevice **devp);
 141/**
 142 * device_bind_by_name: Create a device and bind it to a driver
 143 *
 144 * This is a helper function used to bind devices which do not use device
 145 * tree.
 146 *
 147 * @parent: Pointer to device's parent
 148 * @pre_reloc_only: If true, bind the driver only if its DM_FLAG_PRE_RELOC flag
 149 * is set. If false bind the driver always.
 150 * @info: Name and plat for this device
 151 * @devp: if non-NULL, returns a pointer to the bound device
 152 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
 153 */
 154int device_bind_by_name(struct udevice *parent, bool pre_reloc_only,
 155                        const struct driver_info *info, struct udevice **devp);
 156
 157/**
 158 * device_reparent: reparent the device to a new parent
 159 *
 160 * @dev: pointer to device to be reparented
 161 * @new_parent: pointer to new parent device
 162 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
 163 */
 164int device_reparent(struct udevice *dev, struct udevice *new_parent);
 165
 166/**
 167 * device_of_to_plat() - Read platform data for a device
 168 *
 169 * Read platform data for a device (typically from the device tree) so that
 170 * the information needed to probe the device is present.
 171 *
 172 * This may cause some others devices to be probed if this one depends on them,
 173 * e.g. a GPIO line will cause a GPIO device to be probed.
 174 *
 175 * All private data associated with the device is allocated.
 176 *
 177 * @dev: Pointer to device to process
 178 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
 179 */
 180int device_of_to_plat(struct udevice *dev);
 181
 182/**
 183 * device_probe() - Probe a device, activating it
 184 *
 185 * Activate a device so that it is ready for use. All its parents are probed
 186 * first.
 187 *
 188 * @dev: Pointer to device to probe
 189 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
 190 */
 191int device_probe(struct udevice *dev);
 192
 193/**
 194 * device_remove() - Remove a device, de-activating it
 195 *
 196 * De-activate a device so that it is no longer ready for use. All its
 197 * children are deactivated first.
 198 *
 199 * @dev: Pointer to device to remove
 200 * @flags: Flags for selective device removal (DM_REMOVE_...)
 201 * @return 0 if OK, -EKEYREJECTED if not removed due to flags, -EPROBE_DEFER if
 202 *      this is a vital device and flags is DM_REMOVE_NON_VITAL, other -ve on
 203 *      error (such an error here is normally a very bad thing)
 204 */
 205#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)
 206int device_remove(struct udevice *dev, uint flags);
 207#else
 208static inline int device_remove(struct udevice *dev, uint flags) { return 0; }
 209#endif
 210
 211/**
 212 * device_unbind() - Unbind a device, destroying it
 213 *
 214 * Unbind a device and remove all memory used by it
 215 *
 216 * @dev: Pointer to device to unbind
 217 * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
 218 */
 219#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)
 220int device_unbind(struct udevice *dev);
 221#else
 222static inline int device_unbind(struct udevice *dev) { return 0; }
 223#endif
 224
 225#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)
 226void device_free(struct udevice *dev);
 227#else
 228static inline void device_free(struct udevice *dev) {}
 229#endif
 230
 231/**
 232 * device_chld_unbind() - Unbind all device's children from the device if bound
 233 *                        to drv
 234 *
 235 * On error, the function continues to unbind all children, and reports the
 236 * first error.
 237 *
 238 * @dev:        The device that is to be stripped of its children
 239 * @drv:        The targeted driver
 240 * @return 0 on success, -ve on error
 241 */
 242#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)
 243int device_chld_unbind(struct udevice *dev, struct driver *drv);
 244#else
 245static inline int device_chld_unbind(struct udevice *dev, struct driver *drv)
 246{
 247        return 0;
 248}
 249#endif
 250
 251/**
 252 * device_chld_remove() - Stop all device's children
 253 *
 254 * This continues through all children recursively stopping part-way through if
 255 * an error occurs. Return values of -EKEYREJECTED are ignored and processing
 256 * continues, since they just indicate that the child did not elect to be
 257 * removed based on the value of @flags. Return values of -EPROBE_DEFER cause
 258 * processing of other children to continue, but the function will return
 259 * -EPROBE_DEFER.
 260 *
 261 * @dev:        The device whose children are to be removed
 262 * @drv:        The targeted driver
 263 * @flags:      Flag, if this functions is called in the pre-OS stage
 264 * @return 0 on success, -EPROBE_DEFER if any child failed to remove, other
 265 *      -ve on error
 266 */
 267#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_DEVICE_REMOVE)
 268int device_chld_remove(struct udevice *dev, struct driver *drv,
 269                       uint flags);
 270#else
 271static inline int device_chld_remove(struct udevice *dev, struct driver *drv,
 272                                     uint flags)
 273{
 274        return 0;
 275}
 276#endif
 277
 278/**
 279 * dev_set_priv() - Set the private data for a device
 280 *
 281 * This is normally handled by driver model, which automatically allocates
 282 * private data when an 'auto' size if provided by the driver.
 283 *
 284 * Use this function to override normal operation for special situations, such
 285 * as needing to allocate a variable amount of data.
 286 *
 287 * If OF_PLATDATA_RT is enabled, this function cannot be used out of core driver
 288 * model code, since the pointer must be within the gd->dm_priv_base region.
 289 *
 290 * @dev         Device to check
 291 * @priv        New private-data pointer
 292 */
 293void dev_set_priv(struct udevice *dev, void *priv);
 294
 295/**
 296 * dev_set_parent_priv() - Set the parent-private data for a device
 297 *
 298 * This is normally handled by driver model, which automatically allocates
 299 * parent-private data when an 'auto' size if provided by the driver.
 300 *
 301 * Use this function to override normal operation for special situations, such
 302 * as needing to allocate a variable amount of data.
 303 *
 304 * If OF_PLATDATA_RT is enabled, this function cannot be used out of core driver
 305 * model code, since the pointer must be within the gd->dm_priv_base region.
 306 *
 307 * @dev:        Device to update
 308 * @parent_priv: New parent-private data
 309 */
 310void dev_set_parent_priv(struct udevice *dev, void *parent_priv);
 311
 312/**
 313 * dev_set_uclass_priv() - Set the uclass private data for a device
 314 *
 315 * This is normally handled by driver model, which automatically allocates
 316 * uclass-private data when an 'auto' size if provided by the driver.
 317 *
 318 * Use this function to override normal operation for special situations, such
 319 * as needing to allocate a variable amount of data.
 320 *
 321 * If OF_PLATDATA_RT is enabled, this function cannot be used out of core driver
 322 * model code, since the pointer must be within the gd->dm_priv_base region.
 323 *
 324 * @dev:        Device to update
 325 * @uclass_priv: New uclass private data
 326 */
 327void dev_set_uclass_priv(struct udevice *dev, void *uclass_priv);
 328
 329/**
 330 * dev_set_plat() - Set the platform data for a device
 331 *
 332 * This is normally handled by driver model, which automatically allocates
 333 * platform data when an 'auto' size if provided by the driver.
 334 *
 335 * Use this function to override normal operation for special situations, such
 336 * as needing to allocate a variable amount of data.
 337 *
 338 * If OF_PLATDATA_RT is enabled, this function cannot be used out of core driver
 339 * model code, since the pointer must be within the gd->dm_priv_base region.
 340 *
 341 * @dev         Device to check
 342 * @plat        New platform-data pointer
 343 */
 344void dev_set_plat(struct udevice *dev, void *priv);
 345
 346/**
 347 * dev_set_parent_plat() - Set the parent platform data for a device
 348 *
 349 * This is normally handled by driver model, which automatically allocates
 350 * parent platform data when an 'auto' size if provided by the driver.
 351 *
 352 * Use this function to override normal operation for special situations, such
 353 * as needing to allocate a variable amount of data.
 354 *
 355 * If OF_PLATDATA_RT is enabled, this function cannot be used out of core driver
 356 * model code, since the pointer must be within the gd->dm_priv_base region.
 357 *
 358 * @dev:        Device to update
 359 * @parent_plat: New parent platform data
 360 */
 361void dev_set_parent_plat(struct udevice *dev, void *parent_plat);
 362
 363/**
 364 * dev_set_uclass_plat() - Set the uclass platform data for a device
 365 *
 366 * This is normally handled by driver model, which automatically allocates
 367 * uclass platform data when an 'auto' size if provided by the driver.
 368 *
 369 * Use this function to override normal operation for special situations, such
 370 * as needing to allocate a variable amount of data.
 371 *
 372 * If OF_PLATDATA_RT is enabled, this function cannot be used out of core driver
 373 * model code, since the pointer must be within the gd->dm_priv_base region.
 374 *
 375 * @dev:        Device to update
 376 * @uclass_plat: New uclass platform data
 377 */
 378void dev_set_uclass_plat(struct udevice *dev, void *uclass_plat);
 379
 380/**
 381 * simple_bus_translate() - translate a bus address to a system address
 382 *
 383 * This handles the 'ranges' property in a simple bus. It translates the
 384 * device address @addr to a system address using this property.
 385 *
 386 * @dev:        Simple bus device (parent of target device)
 387 * @addr:       Address to translate
 388 * @return new address
 389 */
 390fdt_addr_t simple_bus_translate(struct udevice *dev, fdt_addr_t addr);
 391
 392/* Cast away any volatile pointer */
 393#define DM_ROOT_NON_CONST               (((gd_t *)gd)->dm_root)
 394#define DM_UCLASS_ROOT_NON_CONST        (((gd_t *)gd)->uclass_root)
 395#define DM_UCLASS_ROOT_S_NON_CONST      (((gd_t *)gd)->uclass_root_s)
 396
 397/* device resource management */
 398#ifdef CONFIG_DEVRES
 399
 400/**
 401 * devres_release_probe - Release managed resources allocated after probing
 402 * @dev: Device to release resources for
 403 *
 404 * Release all resources allocated for @dev when it was probed or later.
 405 * This function is called on driver removal.
 406 */
 407void devres_release_probe(struct udevice *dev);
 408
 409/**
 410 * devres_release_all - Release all managed resources
 411 * @dev: Device to release resources for
 412 *
 413 * Release all resources associated with @dev.  This function is
 414 * called on driver unbinding.
 415 */
 416void devres_release_all(struct udevice *dev);
 417
 418#else /* ! CONFIG_DEVRES */
 419
 420static inline void devres_release_probe(struct udevice *dev)
 421{
 422}
 423
 424static inline void devres_release_all(struct udevice *dev)
 425{
 426}
 427
 428#endif /* ! CONFIG_DEVRES */
 429#endif
 430