uboot/test/nokia_rx51_test.sh
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   1#!/bin/bash -e
   2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   3# (C) 2020 Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
   4
   5# External tools needed for this test:
   6echo '
   7        wget
   8        git
   9        truncate
  10        tar
  11        dpkg
  12        dd
  13        make
  14        gcc
  15        arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc
  16        fakeroot                (homepage http://fakeroot-ng.lingnu.com/)
  17        mcopy                   (from mtools, homepage http://www.gnu.org/software/mtools/)
  18        mformat                 (from mtools, homepage http://www.gnu.org/software/mtools/)
  19        /usr/sbin/mkfs.ubifs    (from mtd-utils, homepage http://www.linux-mtd.infradead.org/)
  20        /usr/sbin/ubinize       (from mtd-utils, homepage http://www.linux-mtd.infradead.org/)
  21        /lib/ld-linux.so.2      (32-bit x86 version of LD loader, needed for qflasher)
  22' | while read tool info; do
  23        if test -z "$tool"; then continue; fi
  24        if ! which $tool 1>/dev/null 2>&1; then
  25                echo "Tool $tool was not found and is required to run this test"
  26                echo "First install $tool $info"
  27                exit 1
  28        fi
  29done || exit 1
  30
  31echo
  32echo "============================================================"
  33echo "========== Compiling U-Boot for Nokia RX-51 board =========="
  34echo "============================================================"
  35echo
  36
  37# First compile u-boot.bin binary for Nokia RX-51 board
  38make nokia_rx51_config
  39make -j4 u-boot.bin ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabi-
  40
  41# And then do all stuff in temporary directory
  42mkdir -p nokia_rx51_tmp
  43cd nokia_rx51_tmp
  44
  45test -f mkimage || ln -s ../tools/mkimage .
  46test -f u-boot.bin || ln -s ../u-boot.bin .
  47
  48echo
  49echo "=========================================================================="
  50echo "========== Downloading and compiling qemu from qemu-linaro fork =========="
  51echo "=========================================================================="
  52echo
  53
  54# Download and compile linaro version qemu which has support for n900 machine
  55# Last working commit is 8f8d8e0796efe1a6f34cdd83fb798f3c41217ec1
  56if ! test -f qemu-system-arm; then
  57        test -d qemu-linaro || git clone https://git.linaro.org/qemu/qemu-linaro.git
  58        cd qemu-linaro
  59        git checkout 8f8d8e0796efe1a6f34cdd83fb798f3c41217ec1
  60        ./configure --enable-system --target-list=arm-softmmu --python=/usr/bin/python2.7 --disable-sdl --disable-gtk --disable-curses --audio-drv-list= --audio-card-list= --disable-werror --disable-xen --disable-xen-pci-passthrough --disable-brlapi --disable-vnc --disable-curl --disable-slirp --disable-kvm --disable-user --disable-linux-user --disable-bsd-user --disable-guest-base --disable-uuid --disable-vde --disable-linux-aio --disable-cap-ng --disable-attr --disable-blobs --disable-docs --disable-spice --disable-libiscsi --disable-smartcard-nss --disable-usb-redir --disable-guest-agent --disable-seccomp --disable-glusterfs --disable-nptl --disable-fdt
  61        make -j4
  62        cd ..
  63        ln -s qemu-linaro/arm-softmmu/qemu-system-arm .
  64fi
  65
  66echo
  67echo "==================================================="
  68echo "========== Downloading external binaries =========="
  69echo "==================================================="
  70echo
  71
  72# Download qflasher and nolo images
  73# This is proprietary qemu flasher tool with first stage images, but license allows non-commercial redistribution
  74wget -c http://repository.maemo.org/qemu-n900/qemu-n900.tar.gz
  75tar -xf qemu-n900.tar.gz
  76
  77# Download Maemo script u-boot-gen-combined
  78if ! test -f u-boot-gen-combined; then
  79        test -d u-boot-maemo || git clone https://github.com/pali/u-boot-maemo.git
  80        chmod +x u-boot-maemo/debian/u-boot-gen-combined
  81        ln -s u-boot-maemo/debian/u-boot-gen-combined .
  82fi
  83
  84# Download Maemo fiasco kernel
  85wget -c http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo5.0/free/k/kernel/kernel_2.6.28-20103103+0m5_armel.deb
  86dpkg -x kernel_2.6.28-20103103+0m5_armel.deb kernel_2.6.28
  87
  88# Download Maemo libc
  89wget -c http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo5.0/free/g/glibc/libc6_2.5.1-1eglibc27+0m5_armel.deb
  90dpkg -x libc6_2.5.1-1eglibc27+0m5_armel.deb libc6_2.5.1
  91
  92# Download Maemo busybox
  93wget -c http://repository.maemo.org/pool/maemo5.0/free/b/busybox/busybox_1.10.2.legal-1osso30+0m5_armel.deb
  94dpkg -x busybox_1.10.2.legal-1osso30+0m5_armel.deb busybox_1.10.2
  95
  96echo
  97echo "======================================="
  98echo "========== Generating images =========="
  99echo "======================================="
 100echo
 101
 102# Generate rootfs directory
 103mkdir -p rootfs
 104mkdir -p rootfs/dev/
 105mkdir -p rootfs/bin/
 106mkdir -p rootfs/sbin/
 107mkdir -p rootfs/lib/
 108cp -a busybox_1.10.2/bin/busybox rootfs/bin/
 109cp -a libc6_2.5.1/lib/ld-linux.so.3 rootfs/lib/
 110cp -a libc6_2.5.1/lib/ld-2.5.so rootfs/lib/
 111cp -a libc6_2.5.1/lib/libc.so.6 rootfs/lib/
 112cp -a libc6_2.5.1/lib/libc-2.5.so rootfs/lib/
 113cp -a libc6_2.5.1/lib/libcrypt.so.1 rootfs/lib/
 114cp -a libc6_2.5.1/lib/libcrypt-2.5.so rootfs/lib/
 115test -f rootfs/bin/sh || ln -sf busybox rootfs/bin/sh
 116test -f rootfs/sbin/poweroff || ln -sf ../bin/busybox rootfs/sbin/poweroff
 117cat > rootfs/sbin/preinit << EOF
 118#!/bin/sh
 119echo
 120echo "Successfully booted"
 121echo
 122/sbin/poweroff -f
 123EOF
 124chmod +x rootfs/sbin/preinit
 125
 126# Generate ubi config file for ubi rootfs image
 127cat > ubi.ini << EOF
 128[rootfs]
 129mode=ubi
 130image=ubifs.img
 131vol_id=0
 132vol_size=160MiB
 133vol_type=dynamic
 134vol_name=rootfs
 135vol_alignment=1
 136vol_flags=autoresize
 137EOF
 138
 139# Generate ubi rootfs image from rootfs directory
 140# NOTE: Character device on host filesystem can be created only by root
 141#       But we do not need it on host filesystem, just in ubifs image
 142#       So run mknod and mkfs.ubifs commands under fakeroot program
 143#       which via LD_PRELOAD simulate mknod() and stat() functions
 144#       so mkfs.ubifs will see dev/console as character device and
 145#       put it correctly as character device into final ubifs image
 146#       Therefore we can run whole script as non-root nobody user
 147fakeroot sh -c '
 148        rm -f rootfs/dev/console;
 149        mknod rootfs/dev/console c 5 1;
 150        /usr/sbin/mkfs.ubifs -m 2048 -e 129024 -c 2047 -r rootfs ubifs.img;
 151'
 152/usr/sbin/ubinize -o ubi.img -p 128KiB -m 2048 -s 512 ubi.ini
 153
 154# Generate bootmenu for U-Boot serial console testing
 155cat > bootmenu_uboot << EOF
 156setenv bootmenu_0 'Serial console test=echo; echo "Testing serial console"; echo; echo "Successfully booted"; echo; poweroff';
 157setenv bootmenu_1;
 158setenv bootmenu_delay 1;
 159setenv bootdelay 1;
 160EOF
 161./mkimage -A arm -O linux -T script -C none -a 0 -e 0 -n bootmenu_uboot -d bootmenu_uboot bootmenu_uboot.scr
 162
 163# Generate bootmenu for eMMC booting (uImage)
 164cat > bootmenu_emmc << EOF
 165setenv bootmenu_0 'uImage-2.6.28-omap1 from eMMC=setenv mmcnum 1; setenv mmcpart 1; setenv mmctype fat; setenv bootargs; setenv setup_omap_atag 1; setenv mmckernfile uImage-2.6.28-omap1; run trymmckernboot';
 166setenv bootmenu_1;
 167setenv bootmenu_delay 1;
 168setenv bootdelay 1;
 169EOF
 170./mkimage -A arm -O linux -T script -C none -a 0 -e 0 -n bootmenu_emmc -d bootmenu_emmc bootmenu_emmc.scr
 171
 172# Generate bootmenu for eMMC booting (zImage)
 173cat > bootmenu_emmc2 << EOF
 174setenv bootmenu_0 'zImage-2.6.28-omap1 from eMMC=setenv mmcnum 1; setenv mmcpart 1; setenv mmctype fat; setenv bootargs; setenv setup_omap_atag 1; setenv mmckernfile zImage-2.6.28-omap1; run trymmckernboot';
 175setenv bootmenu_1;
 176setenv bootmenu_delay 1;
 177setenv bootdelay 1;
 178EOF
 179./mkimage -A arm -O linux -T script -C none -a 0 -e 0 -n bootmenu_emmc2 -d bootmenu_emmc2 bootmenu_emmc2.scr
 180
 181# Generate bootmenu for OneNAND booting
 182cat > bootmenu_nand << EOF
 183setenv bootmenu_0 'uImage-2.6.28-omap1 from OneNAND=mtd read initfs \${kernaddr}; setenv bootargs; setenv setup_omap_atag 1; bootm \${kernaddr}';
 184setenv bootmenu_1;
 185setenv bootmenu_delay 1;
 186setenv bootdelay 1;
 187EOF
 188./mkimage -A arm -O linux -T script -C none -a 0 -e 0 -n bootmenu_nand -d bootmenu_nand bootmenu_nand.scr
 189
 190# Generate bootmenu for default booting
 191cat > bootmenu_default << EOF
 192setenv bootmenu_delay 1;
 193setenv bootdelay 1;
 194EOF
 195./mkimage -A arm -O linux -T script -C none -a 0 -e 0 -n bootmenu_default -d bootmenu_default bootmenu_default.scr
 196
 197# Generate combined image from u-boot and Maemo fiasco kernel
 198dd if=kernel_2.6.28/boot/zImage-2.6.28-20103103+0m5.fiasco of=zImage-2.6.28-omap1 skip=95 bs=1
 199./u-boot-gen-combined u-boot.bin zImage-2.6.28-omap1 combined_zimage.bin
 200./mkimage -A arm -O linux -T kernel -C none -a 80008000 -e 80008000 -n zImage-2.6.28-omap1 -d zImage-2.6.28-omap1 uImage-2.6.28-omap1
 201./u-boot-gen-combined u-boot.bin uImage-2.6.28-omap1 combined_uimage.bin
 202
 203# Generate combined hack image from u-boot and Maemo fiasco kernel (kernel starts at 2MB offset and qflasher puts 2kB header before supplied image)
 204cp u-boot.bin combined_hack.bin
 205dd if=uImage-2.6.28-omap1 of=combined_hack.bin bs=1024 seek=$((2048-2))
 206
 207# Generate FAT32 eMMC image for U-Boot serial console testing
 208truncate -s 50MiB emmc_uboot.img
 209mformat -m 0xf8 -F -h 4 -s 16 -c 1 -t $((50*1024*1024/(4*16*512))) :: -i emmc_uboot.img
 210mcopy bootmenu_uboot.scr ::/bootmenu.scr -i emmc_uboot.img
 211
 212# Generate FAT32 eMMC image for eMMC booting (uImage)
 213truncate -s 50MiB emmc_emmc.img
 214mformat -m 0xf8 -F -h 4 -s 16 -c 1 -t $((50*1024*1024/(4*16*512))) :: -i emmc_emmc.img
 215mcopy uImage-2.6.28-omap1 ::/uImage-2.6.28-omap1 -i emmc_emmc.img
 216mcopy bootmenu_emmc.scr ::/bootmenu.scr -i emmc_emmc.img
 217
 218# Generate FAT32 eMMC image for eMMC booting (zImage)
 219truncate -s 50MiB emmc_emmc2.img
 220mformat -m 0xf8 -F -h 4 -s 16 -c 1 -t $((50*1024*1024/(4*16*512))) :: -i emmc_emmc2.img
 221mcopy zImage-2.6.28-omap1 ::/zImage-2.6.28-omap1 -i emmc_emmc2.img
 222mcopy bootmenu_emmc2.scr ::/bootmenu.scr -i emmc_emmc2.img
 223
 224# Generate FAT32 eMMC image for OneNAND booting
 225truncate -s 50MiB emmc_nand.img
 226mformat -m 0xf8 -F -h 4 -s 16 -c 1 -t $((50*1024*1024/(4*16*512))) :: -i emmc_nand.img
 227mcopy bootmenu_nand.scr ::/bootmenu.scr -i emmc_nand.img
 228
 229# Generate FAT32 eMMC image for default booting
 230truncate -s 50MiB emmc_default.img
 231mformat -m 0xf8 -F -h 4 -s 16 -c 1 -t $((50*1024*1024/(4*16*512))) :: -i emmc_default.img
 232mcopy bootmenu_default.scr ::/bootmenu.scr -i emmc_default.img
 233
 234# Generate MTD image for U-Boot serial console testing
 235rm -f mtd_uboot.img
 236./qflasher -v -x xloader-qemu.bin -s secondary-qemu.bin -k u-boot.bin -m rx51 -o mtd_uboot.img
 237
 238# Generate MTD image for RAM booting from bootloader nolo images, compiled image and rootfs image
 239rm -f mtd_ram.img
 240./qflasher -v -x xloader-qemu.bin -s secondary-qemu.bin -k combined_uimage.bin -r ubi.img -m rx51 -o mtd_ram.img
 241rm -f mtd_ram2.img
 242./qflasher -v -x xloader-qemu.bin -s secondary-qemu.bin -k combined_zimage.bin -r ubi.img -m rx51 -o mtd_ram2.img
 243
 244# Generate MTD image for eMMC booting from bootloader nolo images, u-boot image and rootfs image
 245rm -f mtd_emmc.img
 246./qflasher -v -x xloader-qemu.bin -s secondary-qemu.bin -k u-boot.bin -r ubi.img -m rx51 -o mtd_emmc.img
 247
 248# Generate MTD image for OneNAND booting from bootloader nolo images, combined hacked image and rootfs image
 249# Kernel image is put into initfs area, but qflasher reject to copy kernel image into initfs area because it does not have initfs signature
 250# This is hack to workaround this problem, tell qflasher that kernel area for u-boot is bigger and put big combined hacked image (u-boot + kernel with correct offset)
 251rm -f mtd_nand.img
 252./qflasher -v -x xloader-qemu.bin -s secondary-qemu.bin -k combined_hack.bin -r ubi.img -m rx51 -p k=4094,i=2 -o mtd_nand.img
 253
 254echo
 255echo "======================================================"
 256echo "========== Running test images in n900 qemu =========="
 257echo "======================================================"
 258echo
 259
 260# Run MTD image in qemu and wait for 300s if U-Boot prints testing string to serial console and poweroff
 261rm -f qemu_uboot.log
 262./qemu-system-arm -M n900 -mtdblock mtd_uboot.img -sd emmc_uboot.img -serial /dev/stdout -display none > qemu_uboot.log &
 263qemu_pid=$!
 264tail -F qemu_uboot.log &
 265tail_pid=$!
 266sleep 300 &
 267sleep_pid=$!
 268wait -n $sleep_pid $qemu_pid || true
 269kill -9 $tail_pid $sleep_pid $qemu_pid 2>/dev/null || true
 270wait || true
 271
 272# Run MTD image in qemu and wait for 300s if uImage kernel from RAM is correctly booted
 273rm -f qemu_ram.log
 274./qemu-system-arm -M n900 -mtdblock mtd_ram.img -serial /dev/stdout -display none > qemu_ram.log &
 275qemu_pid=$!
 276tail -F qemu_ram.log &
 277tail_pid=$!
 278sleep 300 &
 279sleep_pid=$!
 280wait -n $sleep_pid $qemu_pid || true
 281kill -9 $tail_pid $sleep_pid $qemu_pid 2>/dev/null || true
 282wait || true
 283
 284# Run MTD image in qemu and wait for 300s if zImage kernel from RAM is correctly booted
 285rm -f qemu_ram2.log
 286./qemu-system-arm -M n900 -mtdblock mtd_ram2.img -sd emmc_default.img -serial /dev/stdout -display none > qemu_ram2.log &
 287qemu_pid=$!
 288tail -F qemu_ram2.log &
 289tail_pid=$!
 290sleep 300 &
 291sleep_pid=$!
 292wait -n $sleep_pid $qemu_pid || true
 293kill -9 $tail_pid $sleep_pid $qemu_pid 2>/dev/null || true
 294wait || true
 295
 296# Run MTD image in qemu and wait for 300s if uImage kernel from eMMC is correctly booted
 297rm -f qemu_emmc.log
 298./qemu-system-arm -M n900 -mtdblock mtd_emmc.img -sd emmc_emmc.img -serial /dev/stdout -display none > qemu_emmc.log &
 299qemu_pid=$!
 300tail -F qemu_emmc.log &
 301tail_pid=$!
 302sleep 300 &
 303sleep_pid=$!
 304wait -n $sleep_pid $qemu_pid || true
 305kill -9 $tail_pid $sleep_pid $qemu_pid 2>/dev/null || true
 306wait || true
 307
 308# Run MTD image in qemu and wait for 300s if zImage kernel from eMMC is correctly booted
 309rm -f qemu_emmc2.log
 310./qemu-system-arm -M n900 -mtdblock mtd_emmc.img -sd emmc_emmc2.img -serial /dev/stdout -display none > qemu_emmc2.log &
 311qemu_pid=$!
 312tail -F qemu_emmc2.log &
 313tail_pid=$!
 314sleep 300 &
 315sleep_pid=$!
 316wait -n $sleep_pid $qemu_pid || true
 317kill -9 $tail_pid $sleep_pid $qemu_pid 2>/dev/null || true
 318wait || true
 319
 320# Run MTD image in qemu and wait for 300s if kernel from OneNAND is correctly booted
 321rm -f qemu_nand.log
 322./qemu-system-arm -M n900 -mtdblock mtd_nand.img -sd emmc_nand.img -serial /dev/stdout -display none > qemu_nand.log &
 323qemu_pid=$!
 324tail -F qemu_nand.log &
 325tail_pid=$!
 326sleep 300 &
 327sleep_pid=$!
 328wait -n $sleep_pid $qemu_pid || true
 329kill -9 $tail_pid $sleep_pid $qemu_pid 2>/dev/null || true
 330wait || true
 331
 332echo
 333echo "============================="
 334echo "========== Results =========="
 335echo "============================="
 336echo
 337
 338if grep -q 'Successfully booted' qemu_uboot.log; then echo "U-Boot serial console is working"; else echo "U-Boot serial console test failed"; fi
 339if grep -q 'Successfully booted' qemu_ram.log; then echo "Kernel (uImage) was successfully booted from RAM"; else echo "Failed to boot kernel (uImage) from RAM"; fi
 340if grep -q 'Successfully booted' qemu_ram2.log; then echo "Kernel (zImage) was successfully booted from RAM"; else echo "Failed to boot kernel (zImage) from RAM"; fi
 341if grep -q 'Successfully booted' qemu_emmc.log; then echo "Kernel (uImage) was successfully booted from eMMC"; else echo "Failed to boot kernel (uImage) from eMMC"; fi
 342if grep -q 'Successfully booted' qemu_emmc2.log; then echo "Kernel (zImage) was successfully booted from eMMC"; else echo "Failed to boot kernel (zImage) from eMMC"; fi
 343if grep -q 'Successfully booted' qemu_nand.log; then echo "Kernel (uImage) was successfully booted from OneNAND"; else echo "Failed to boot kernel (uImage) from OneNAND"; fi
 344
 345echo
 346
 347if grep -q 'Successfully booted' qemu_uboot.log && grep -q 'Successfully booted' qemu_ram.log && grep -q 'Successfully booted' qemu_ram2.log && grep -q 'Successfully booted' qemu_emmc.log && grep -q 'Successfully booted' qemu_emmc2.log && grep -q 'Successfully booted' qemu_nand.log; then
 348        echo "All tests passed"
 349        exit 0
 350else
 351        echo "Some tests failed"
 352        exit 1
 353fi
 354