uboot/common/hwconfig.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * An inteface for configuring a hardware via u-boot environment.
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2009  MontaVista Software, Inc.
   6 * Copyright 2011 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
   7 *
   8 * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
   9 */
  10
  11#ifndef HWCONFIG_TEST
  12#include <config.h>
  13#include <common.h>
  14#include <env.h>
  15#include <exports.h>
  16#include <hwconfig.h>
  17#include <log.h>
  18#include <asm/global_data.h>
  19#include <linux/types.h>
  20#include <linux/string.h>
  21#else
  22#include <stdio.h>
  23#include <stdlib.h>
  24#include <string.h>
  25#include <assert.h>
  26#define min(a, b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
  27#endif /* HWCONFIG_TEST */
  28
  29DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  30
  31static const char *hwconfig_parse(const char *opts, size_t maxlen,
  32                                  const char *opt, char *stopchs, char eqch,
  33                                  size_t *arglen)
  34{
  35        size_t optlen = strlen(opt);
  36        char *str;
  37        const char *start = opts;
  38        const char *end;
  39
  40next:
  41        str = strstr(opts, opt);
  42        end = str + optlen;
  43        if (end - start > maxlen)
  44                return NULL;
  45
  46        if (str && (str == opts || strpbrk(str - 1, stopchs) == str - 1) &&
  47                        (strpbrk(end, stopchs) == end || *end == eqch ||
  48                         *end == '\0')) {
  49                const char *arg_end;
  50
  51                if (!arglen)
  52                        return str;
  53
  54                if (*end != eqch)
  55                        return NULL;
  56
  57                arg_end = strpbrk(str, stopchs);
  58                if (!arg_end)
  59                        *arglen = min(maxlen, strlen(str)) - optlen - 1;
  60                else
  61                        *arglen = arg_end - end - 1;
  62
  63                return end + 1;
  64        } else if (str) {
  65                opts = end;
  66                goto next;
  67        }
  68        return NULL;
  69}
  70
  71const char cpu_hwconfig[] __attribute__((weak)) = "";
  72const char board_hwconfig[] __attribute__((weak)) = "";
  73
  74static const char *__hwconfig(const char *opt, size_t *arglen,
  75                              const char *env_hwconfig)
  76{
  77        const char *ret;
  78
  79        /* if we are passed a buffer use it, otherwise try the environment */
  80        if (!env_hwconfig) {
  81                if (!(gd->flags & GD_FLG_ENV_READY)) {
  82                        printf("WARNING: Calling __hwconfig without a buffer "
  83                                        "and before environment is ready\n");
  84                        return NULL;
  85                }
  86                env_hwconfig = env_get("hwconfig");
  87        }
  88
  89        if (env_hwconfig) {
  90                ret = hwconfig_parse(env_hwconfig, strlen(env_hwconfig),
  91                                      opt, ";", ':', arglen);
  92                if (ret)
  93                        return ret;
  94        }
  95
  96        ret = hwconfig_parse(board_hwconfig, strlen(board_hwconfig),
  97                        opt, ";", ':', arglen);
  98        if (ret)
  99                return ret;
 100
 101        return hwconfig_parse(cpu_hwconfig, strlen(cpu_hwconfig),
 102                        opt, ";", ':', arglen);
 103}
 104
 105/*
 106 * hwconfig_f - query if a particular hwconfig option is specified
 107 * @opt:        a string representing an option
 108 * @buf:        if non-NULL use this buffer to parse, otherwise try env
 109 *
 110 * This call can be used to find out whether U-Boot should configure
 111 * a particular hardware option.
 112 *
 113 * Returns non-zero value if the hardware option can be used and thus
 114 * should be configured, 0 otherwise.
 115 *
 116 * This function also returns non-zero value if CONFIG_HWCONFIG is
 117 * undefined.
 118 *
 119 * Returning non-zero value without CONFIG_HWCONFIG has its crucial
 120 * purpose: the hwconfig() call should be a "transparent" interface,
 121 * e.g. if a board doesn't need hwconfig facility, then we assume
 122 * that the board file only calls things that are actually used, so
 123 * hwconfig() will always return true result.
 124 */
 125int hwconfig_f(const char *opt, char *buf)
 126{
 127        return !!__hwconfig(opt, NULL, buf);
 128}
 129
 130/*
 131 * hwconfig_arg_f - get hwconfig option's argument
 132 * @opt:        a string representing an option
 133 * @arglen:     a pointer to an allocated size_t variable
 134 * @buf:        if non-NULL use this buffer to parse, otherwise try env
 135 *
 136 * Unlike hwconfig_f() function, this function returns a pointer to the
 137 * start of the hwconfig arguments, if option is not found or it has
 138 * no specified arguments, the function returns NULL pointer.
 139 *
 140 * If CONFIG_HWCONFIG is undefined, the function returns "", and
 141 * arglen is set to 0.
 142 */
 143const char *hwconfig_arg_f(const char *opt, size_t *arglen, char *buf)
 144{
 145        return __hwconfig(opt, arglen, buf);
 146}
 147
 148/*
 149 * hwconfig_arg_cmp_f - compare hwconfig option's argument
 150 * @opt:        a string representing an option
 151 * @arg:        a string for comparing an option's argument
 152 * @buf:        if non-NULL use this buffer to parse, otherwise try env
 153 *
 154 * This call is similar to hwconfig_arg_f, but instead of returning
 155 * hwconfig argument and its length, it is comparing it to @arg.
 156 *
 157 * Returns non-zero value if @arg matches, 0 otherwise.
 158 *
 159 * If CONFIG_HWCONFIG is undefined, the function returns a non-zero
 160 * value, i.e. the argument matches.
 161 */
 162int hwconfig_arg_cmp_f(const char *opt, const char *arg, char *buf)
 163{
 164        const char *argstr;
 165        size_t arglen;
 166
 167        argstr = hwconfig_arg_f(opt, &arglen, buf);
 168        if (!argstr || arglen != strlen(arg))
 169                return 0;
 170
 171        return !strncmp(argstr, arg, arglen);
 172}
 173
 174/*
 175 * hwconfig_sub_f - query if a particular hwconfig sub-option is specified
 176 * @opt:        a string representing an option
 177 * @subopt:     a string representing a sub-option
 178 * @buf:        if non-NULL use this buffer to parse, otherwise try env
 179 *
 180 * This call is similar to hwconfig_f(), except that it takes additional
 181 * argument @subopt. In this example:
 182 *      "dr_usb:mode=peripheral"
 183 * "dr_usb" is an option, "mode" is a sub-option, and "peripheral" is its
 184 * argument.
 185 */
 186int hwconfig_sub_f(const char *opt, const char *subopt, char *buf)
 187{
 188        size_t arglen;
 189        const char *arg;
 190
 191        arg = __hwconfig(opt, &arglen, buf);
 192        if (!arg)
 193                return 0;
 194        return !!hwconfig_parse(arg, arglen, subopt, ",;", '=', NULL);
 195}
 196
 197/*
 198 * hwconfig_subarg_f - get hwconfig sub-option's argument
 199 * @opt:        a string representing an option
 200 * @subopt:     a string representing a sub-option
 201 * @subarglen:  a pointer to an allocated size_t variable
 202 * @buf:        if non-NULL use this buffer to parse, otherwise try env
 203 *
 204 * This call is similar to hwconfig_arg_f(), except that it takes an
 205 * additional argument @subopt, and so works with sub-options.
 206 */
 207const char *hwconfig_subarg_f(const char *opt, const char *subopt,
 208                              size_t *subarglen, char *buf)
 209{
 210        size_t arglen;
 211        const char *arg;
 212
 213        arg = __hwconfig(opt, &arglen, buf);
 214        if (!arg)
 215                return NULL;
 216        return hwconfig_parse(arg, arglen, subopt, ",;", '=', subarglen);
 217}
 218
 219/*
 220 * hwconfig_arg_cmp_f - compare hwconfig sub-option's argument
 221 * @opt:        a string representing an option
 222 * @subopt:     a string representing a sub-option
 223 * @subarg:     a string for comparing an sub-option's argument
 224 * @buf:        if non-NULL use this buffer to parse, otherwise try env
 225 *
 226 * This call is similar to hwconfig_arg_cmp_f, except that it takes an
 227 * additional argument @subopt, and so works with sub-options.
 228 */
 229int hwconfig_subarg_cmp_f(const char *opt, const char *subopt,
 230                          const char *subarg, char *buf)
 231{
 232        const char *argstr;
 233        size_t arglen;
 234
 235        argstr = hwconfig_subarg_f(opt, subopt, &arglen, buf);
 236        if (!argstr || arglen != strlen(subarg))
 237                return 0;
 238
 239        return !strncmp(argstr, subarg, arglen);
 240}
 241
 242#ifdef HWCONFIG_TEST
 243int main()
 244{
 245        const char *ret;
 246        size_t len;
 247
 248        env_set("hwconfig", "key1:subkey1=value1,subkey2=value2;key2:value3;;;;"
 249                           "key3;:,:=;key4", 1);
 250
 251        ret = hwconfig_arg("key1", &len);
 252        printf("%zd %.*s\n", len, (int)len, ret);
 253        assert(len == 29);
 254        assert(hwconfig_arg_cmp("key1", "subkey1=value1,subkey2=value2"));
 255        assert(!strncmp(ret, "subkey1=value1,subkey2=value2", len));
 256
 257        ret = hwconfig_subarg("key1", "subkey1", &len);
 258        printf("%zd %.*s\n", len, (int)len, ret);
 259        assert(len == 6);
 260        assert(hwconfig_subarg_cmp("key1", "subkey1", "value1"));
 261        assert(!strncmp(ret, "value1", len));
 262
 263        ret = hwconfig_subarg("key1", "subkey2", &len);
 264        printf("%zd %.*s\n", len, (int)len, ret);
 265        assert(len == 6);
 266        assert(hwconfig_subarg_cmp("key1", "subkey2", "value2"));
 267        assert(!strncmp(ret, "value2", len));
 268
 269        ret = hwconfig_arg("key2", &len);
 270        printf("%zd %.*s\n", len, (int)len, ret);
 271        assert(len == 6);
 272        assert(hwconfig_arg_cmp("key2", "value3"));
 273        assert(!strncmp(ret, "value3", len));
 274
 275        assert(hwconfig("key3"));
 276        assert(hwconfig_arg("key4", &len) == NULL);
 277        assert(hwconfig_arg("bogus", &len) == NULL);
 278
 279        unenv_set("hwconfig");
 280
 281        assert(hwconfig(NULL) == 0);
 282        assert(hwconfig("") == 0);
 283        assert(hwconfig("key3") == 0);
 284
 285        return 0;
 286}
 287#endif /* HWCONFIG_TEST */
 288