uboot/arch/mips/include/asm/io.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995 Waldorf GmbH
   4 * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2000, 06 Ralf Baechle
   5 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
   6 * Copyright (C) 2004, 2005  MIPS Technologies, Inc.  All rights reserved.
   7 *      Author: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@mips.com>
   8 */
   9#ifndef _ASM_IO_H
  10#define _ASM_IO_H
  11
  12#include <linux/bug.h>
  13#include <linux/compiler.h>
  14#include <linux/types.h>
  15
  16#include <asm/addrspace.h>
  17#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  18#include <asm/cpu-features.h>
  19#include <asm/global_data.h>
  20#include <asm/pgtable-bits.h>
  21#include <asm/processor.h>
  22#include <asm/string.h>
  23
  24#include <ioremap.h>
  25#include <mangle-port.h>
  26#include <spaces.h>
  27
  28/*
  29 * Raw operations are never swapped in software.  OTOH values that raw
  30 * operations are working on may or may not have been swapped by the bus
  31 * hardware.  An example use would be for flash memory that's used for
  32 * execute in place.
  33 */
  34# define __raw_ioswabb(a, x)    (x)
  35# define __raw_ioswabw(a, x)    (x)
  36# define __raw_ioswabl(a, x)    (x)
  37# define __raw_ioswabq(a, x)    (x)
  38# define ____raw_ioswabq(a, x)  (x)
  39
  40/* ioswab[bwlq], __mem_ioswab[bwlq] are defined in mangle-port.h */
  41
  42#define IO_SPACE_LIMIT 0xffff
  43
  44#ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_IO_PORT_BASE
  45
  46static inline ulong mips_io_port_base(void)
  47{
  48        DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  49
  50        return gd->arch.io_port_base;
  51}
  52
  53static inline void set_io_port_base(unsigned long base)
  54{
  55        DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  56
  57        gd->arch.io_port_base = base;
  58        barrier();
  59}
  60
  61#else /* !CONFIG_DYNAMIC_IO_PORT_BASE */
  62
  63static inline ulong mips_io_port_base(void)
  64{
  65        return 0;
  66}
  67
  68static inline void set_io_port_base(unsigned long base)
  69{
  70        BUG_ON(base);
  71}
  72
  73#endif /* !CONFIG_DYNAMIC_IO_PORT_BASE */
  74
  75/*
  76 *     virt_to_phys    -       map virtual addresses to physical
  77 *     @address: address to remap
  78 *
  79 *     The returned physical address is the physical (CPU) mapping for
  80 *     the memory address given. It is only valid to use this function on
  81 *     addresses directly mapped or allocated via kmalloc.
  82 *
  83 *     This function does not give bus mappings for DMA transfers. In
  84 *     almost all conceivable cases a device driver should not be using
  85 *     this function
  86 */
  87static inline unsigned long virt_to_phys(volatile const void *address)
  88{
  89        unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)address;
  90
  91        /* this corresponds to kernel implementation of __pa() */
  92#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  93        if (addr < CKSEG0)
  94                return XPHYSADDR(addr);
  95#endif
  96        return CPHYSADDR(addr);
  97}
  98#define virt_to_phys virt_to_phys
  99
 100/*
 101 *     phys_to_virt    -       map physical address to virtual
 102 *     @address: address to remap
 103 *
 104 *     The returned virtual address is a current CPU mapping for
 105 *     the memory address given. It is only valid to use this function on
 106 *     addresses that have a kernel mapping
 107 *
 108 *     This function does not handle bus mappings for DMA transfers. In
 109 *     almost all conceivable cases a device driver should not be using
 110 *     this function
 111 */
 112static inline void *phys_to_virt(unsigned long address)
 113{
 114        return (void *)(address + PAGE_OFFSET - PHYS_OFFSET);
 115}
 116#define phys_to_virt phys_to_virt
 117
 118/*
 119 * ISA I/O bus memory addresses are 1:1 with the physical address.
 120 */
 121static inline unsigned long isa_virt_to_bus(volatile void *address)
 122{
 123        return (unsigned long)address - PAGE_OFFSET;
 124}
 125
 126static inline void *isa_bus_to_virt(unsigned long address)
 127{
 128        return (void *)(address + PAGE_OFFSET);
 129}
 130
 131#define isa_page_to_bus page_to_phys
 132
 133/*
 134 * However PCI ones are not necessarily 1:1 and therefore these interfaces
 135 * are forbidden in portable PCI drivers.
 136 *
 137 * Allow them for x86 for legacy drivers, though.
 138 */
 139#define virt_to_bus virt_to_phys
 140#define bus_to_virt phys_to_virt
 141
 142static inline void __iomem *__ioremap_mode(phys_addr_t offset, unsigned long size,
 143        unsigned long flags)
 144{
 145        void __iomem *addr;
 146        phys_addr_t phys_addr;
 147
 148        addr = plat_ioremap(offset, size, flags);
 149        if (addr)
 150                return addr;
 151
 152        phys_addr = fixup_bigphys_addr(offset, size);
 153        return (void __iomem *)(unsigned long)CKSEG1ADDR(phys_addr);
 154}
 155
 156/*
 157 * ioremap     -   map bus memory into CPU space
 158 * @offset:    bus address of the memory
 159 * @size:      size of the resource to map
 160 *
 161 * ioremap performs a platform specific sequence of operations to
 162 * make bus memory CPU accessible via the readb/readw/readl/writeb/
 163 * writew/writel functions and the other mmio helpers. The returned
 164 * address is not guaranteed to be usable directly as a virtual
 165 * address.
 166 */
 167#define ioremap(offset, size)                                           \
 168        __ioremap_mode((offset), (size), _CACHE_UNCACHED)
 169
 170/*
 171 * ioremap_nocache     -   map bus memory into CPU space
 172 * @offset:    bus address of the memory
 173 * @size:      size of the resource to map
 174 *
 175 * ioremap_nocache performs a platform specific sequence of operations to
 176 * make bus memory CPU accessible via the readb/readw/readl/writeb/
 177 * writew/writel functions and the other mmio helpers. The returned
 178 * address is not guaranteed to be usable directly as a virtual
 179 * address.
 180 *
 181 * This version of ioremap ensures that the memory is marked uncachable
 182 * on the CPU as well as honouring existing caching rules from things like
 183 * the PCI bus. Note that there are other caches and buffers on many
 184 * busses. In particular driver authors should read up on PCI writes
 185 *
 186 * It's useful if some control registers are in such an area and
 187 * write combining or read caching is not desirable:
 188 */
 189#define ioremap_nocache(offset, size)                                   \
 190        __ioremap_mode((offset), (size), _CACHE_UNCACHED)
 191#define ioremap_uc ioremap_nocache
 192
 193/*
 194 * ioremap_cachable -   map bus memory into CPU space
 195 * @offset:         bus address of the memory
 196 * @size:           size of the resource to map
 197 *
 198 * ioremap_nocache performs a platform specific sequence of operations to
 199 * make bus memory CPU accessible via the readb/readw/readl/writeb/
 200 * writew/writel functions and the other mmio helpers. The returned
 201 * address is not guaranteed to be usable directly as a virtual
 202 * address.
 203 *
 204 * This version of ioremap ensures that the memory is marked cachable by
 205 * the CPU.  Also enables full write-combining.  Useful for some
 206 * memory-like regions on I/O busses.
 207 */
 208#define ioremap_cachable(offset, size)                                  \
 209        __ioremap_mode((offset), (size), _page_cachable_default)
 210
 211/*
 212 * These two are MIPS specific ioremap variant.  ioremap_cacheable_cow
 213 * requests a cachable mapping, ioremap_uncached_accelerated requests a
 214 * mapping using the uncached accelerated mode which isn't supported on
 215 * all processors.
 216 */
 217#define ioremap_cacheable_cow(offset, size)                             \
 218        __ioremap_mode((offset), (size), _CACHE_CACHABLE_COW)
 219#define ioremap_uncached_accelerated(offset, size)                      \
 220        __ioremap_mode((offset), (size), _CACHE_UNCACHED_ACCELERATED)
 221
 222static inline void iounmap(const volatile void __iomem *addr)
 223{
 224        plat_iounmap(addr);
 225}
 226
 227#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
 228#define war_octeon_io_reorder_wmb()             wmb()
 229#else
 230#define war_octeon_io_reorder_wmb()             do { } while (0)
 231#endif
 232
 233#define __BUILD_MEMORY_SINGLE(pfx, bwlq, type, irq)                     \
 234                                                                        \
 235static inline void pfx##write##bwlq(type val,                           \
 236                                    volatile void __iomem *mem)         \
 237{                                                                       \
 238        volatile type *__mem;                                           \
 239        type __val;                                                     \
 240                                                                        \
 241        war_octeon_io_reorder_wmb();                                    \
 242                                                                        \
 243        __mem = (void *)__swizzle_addr_##bwlq((unsigned long)(mem));    \
 244                                                                        \
 245        __val = pfx##ioswab##bwlq(__mem, val);                          \
 246                                                                        \
 247        if (sizeof(type) != sizeof(u64) || sizeof(u64) == sizeof(long)) \
 248                *__mem = __val;                                         \
 249        else if (cpu_has_64bits) {                                      \
 250                type __tmp;                                             \
 251                                                                        \
 252                __asm__ __volatile__(                                   \
 253                        ".set   arch=r4000"     "\t\t# __writeq""\n\t"  \
 254                        "dsll32 %L0, %L0, 0"                    "\n\t"  \
 255                        "dsrl32 %L0, %L0, 0"                    "\n\t"  \
 256                        "dsll32 %M0, %M0, 0"                    "\n\t"  \
 257                        "or     %L0, %L0, %M0"                  "\n\t"  \
 258                        "sd     %L0, %2"                        "\n\t"  \
 259                        ".set   mips0"                          "\n"    \
 260                        : "=r" (__tmp)                                  \
 261                        : "0" (__val), "m" (*__mem));                   \
 262        } else                                                          \
 263                BUG();                                                  \
 264}                                                                       \
 265                                                                        \
 266static inline type pfx##read##bwlq(const volatile void __iomem *mem)    \
 267{                                                                       \
 268        volatile type *__mem;                                           \
 269        type __val;                                                     \
 270                                                                        \
 271        __mem = (void *)__swizzle_addr_##bwlq((unsigned long)(mem));    \
 272                                                                        \
 273        if (sizeof(type) != sizeof(u64) || sizeof(u64) == sizeof(long)) \
 274                __val = *__mem;                                         \
 275        else if (cpu_has_64bits) {                                      \
 276                __asm__ __volatile__(                                   \
 277                        ".set   arch=r4000"     "\t\t# __readq" "\n\t"  \
 278                        "ld     %L0, %1"                        "\n\t"  \
 279                        "dsra32 %M0, %L0, 0"                    "\n\t"  \
 280                        "sll    %L0, %L0, 0"                    "\n\t"  \
 281                        ".set   mips0"                          "\n"    \
 282                        : "=r" (__val)                                  \
 283                        : "m" (*__mem));                                \
 284        } else {                                                        \
 285                __val = 0;                                              \
 286                BUG();                                                  \
 287        }                                                               \
 288                                                                        \
 289        return pfx##ioswab##bwlq(__mem, __val);                         \
 290}
 291
 292#define __BUILD_IOPORT_SINGLE(pfx, bwlq, type, p)                       \
 293                                                                        \
 294static inline void pfx##out##bwlq##p(type val, unsigned long port)      \
 295{                                                                       \
 296        volatile type *__addr;                                          \
 297        type __val;                                                     \
 298                                                                        \
 299        war_octeon_io_reorder_wmb();                                    \
 300                                                                        \
 301        __addr = (void *)__swizzle_addr_##bwlq(mips_io_port_base() + port); \
 302                                                                        \
 303        __val = pfx##ioswab##bwlq(__addr, val);                         \
 304                                                                        \
 305        /* Really, we want this to be atomic */                         \
 306        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(type) > sizeof(unsigned long));             \
 307                                                                        \
 308        *__addr = __val;                                                \
 309}                                                                       \
 310                                                                        \
 311static inline type pfx##in##bwlq##p(unsigned long port)                 \
 312{                                                                       \
 313        volatile type *__addr;                                          \
 314        type __val;                                                     \
 315                                                                        \
 316        __addr = (void *)__swizzle_addr_##bwlq(mips_io_port_base() + port); \
 317                                                                        \
 318        BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(type) > sizeof(unsigned long));             \
 319                                                                        \
 320        __val = *__addr;                                                \
 321                                                                        \
 322        return pfx##ioswab##bwlq(__addr, __val);                        \
 323}
 324
 325#define __BUILD_MEMORY_PFX(bus, bwlq, type)                             \
 326                                                                        \
 327__BUILD_MEMORY_SINGLE(bus, bwlq, type, 1)
 328
 329#define BUILDIO_MEM(bwlq, type)                                         \
 330                                                                        \
 331__BUILD_MEMORY_PFX(__raw_, bwlq, type)                                  \
 332__BUILD_MEMORY_PFX(, bwlq, type)                                        \
 333__BUILD_MEMORY_PFX(__mem_, bwlq, type)                                  \
 334
 335BUILDIO_MEM(b, u8)
 336BUILDIO_MEM(w, u16)
 337BUILDIO_MEM(l, u32)
 338BUILDIO_MEM(q, u64)
 339
 340#define __BUILD_IOPORT_PFX(bus, bwlq, type)                             \
 341        __BUILD_IOPORT_SINGLE(bus, bwlq, type, )                        \
 342        __BUILD_IOPORT_SINGLE(bus, bwlq, type, _p)
 343
 344#define BUILDIO_IOPORT(bwlq, type)                                      \
 345        __BUILD_IOPORT_PFX(, bwlq, type)                                \
 346        __BUILD_IOPORT_PFX(__mem_, bwlq, type)
 347
 348BUILDIO_IOPORT(b, u8)
 349BUILDIO_IOPORT(w, u16)
 350BUILDIO_IOPORT(l, u32)
 351#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 352BUILDIO_IOPORT(q, u64)
 353#endif
 354
 355#define __BUILDIO(bwlq, type)                                           \
 356                                                                        \
 357__BUILD_MEMORY_SINGLE(____raw_, bwlq, type, 0)
 358
 359__BUILDIO(q, u64)
 360
 361#define readb_relaxed                   readb
 362#define readw_relaxed                   readw
 363#define readl_relaxed                   readl
 364#define readq_relaxed                   readq
 365
 366#define writeb_relaxed                  writeb
 367#define writew_relaxed                  writew
 368#define writel_relaxed                  writel
 369#define writeq_relaxed                  writeq
 370
 371#define readb_be(addr)                                                  \
 372        __raw_readb((__force unsigned *)(addr))
 373#define readw_be(addr)                                                  \
 374        be16_to_cpu(__raw_readw((__force unsigned *)(addr)))
 375#define readl_be(addr)                                                  \
 376        be32_to_cpu(__raw_readl((__force unsigned *)(addr)))
 377#define readq_be(addr)                                                  \
 378        be64_to_cpu(__raw_readq((__force unsigned *)(addr)))
 379
 380#define writeb_be(val, addr)                                            \
 381        __raw_writeb((val), (__force unsigned *)(addr))
 382#define writew_be(val, addr)                                            \
 383        __raw_writew(cpu_to_be16((val)), (__force unsigned *)(addr))
 384#define writel_be(val, addr)                                            \
 385        __raw_writel(cpu_to_be32((val)), (__force unsigned *)(addr))
 386#define writeq_be(val, addr)                                            \
 387        __raw_writeq(cpu_to_be64((val)), (__force unsigned *)(addr))
 388
 389/*
 390 * Some code tests for these symbols
 391 */
 392#define readq                           readq
 393#define writeq                          writeq
 394
 395#define __BUILD_MEMORY_STRING(bwlq, type)                               \
 396                                                                        \
 397static inline void writes##bwlq(volatile void __iomem *mem,             \
 398                                const void *addr, unsigned int count)   \
 399{                                                                       \
 400        const volatile type *__addr = addr;                             \
 401                                                                        \
 402        while (count--) {                                               \
 403                __mem_write##bwlq(*__addr, mem);                        \
 404                __addr++;                                               \
 405        }                                                               \
 406}                                                                       \
 407                                                                        \
 408static inline void reads##bwlq(volatile void __iomem *mem, void *addr,  \
 409                               unsigned int count)                      \
 410{                                                                       \
 411        volatile type *__addr = addr;                                   \
 412                                                                        \
 413        while (count--) {                                               \
 414                *__addr = __mem_read##bwlq(mem);                        \
 415                __addr++;                                               \
 416        }                                                               \
 417}
 418
 419#define __BUILD_IOPORT_STRING(bwlq, type)                               \
 420                                                                        \
 421static inline void outs##bwlq(unsigned long port, const void *addr,     \
 422                              unsigned int count)                       \
 423{                                                                       \
 424        const volatile type *__addr = addr;                             \
 425                                                                        \
 426        while (count--) {                                               \
 427                __mem_out##bwlq(*__addr, port);                         \
 428                __addr++;                                               \
 429        }                                                               \
 430}                                                                       \
 431                                                                        \
 432static inline void ins##bwlq(unsigned long port, void *addr,            \
 433                             unsigned int count)                        \
 434{                                                                       \
 435        volatile type *__addr = addr;                                   \
 436                                                                        \
 437        while (count--) {                                               \
 438                *__addr = __mem_in##bwlq(port);                         \
 439                __addr++;                                               \
 440        }                                                               \
 441}
 442
 443#define BUILDSTRING(bwlq, type)                                         \
 444                                                                        \
 445__BUILD_MEMORY_STRING(bwlq, type)                                       \
 446__BUILD_IOPORT_STRING(bwlq, type)
 447
 448BUILDSTRING(b, u8)
 449BUILDSTRING(w, u16)
 450BUILDSTRING(l, u32)
 451#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
 452BUILDSTRING(q, u64)
 453#endif
 454
 455
 456#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
 457#define mmiowb() wmb()
 458#else
 459/* Depends on MIPS II instruction set */
 460#define mmiowb() asm volatile ("sync" ::: "memory")
 461#endif
 462
 463static inline void memset_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, unsigned char val, int count)
 464{
 465        memset((void __force *)addr, val, count);
 466}
 467static inline void memcpy_fromio(void *dst, const volatile void __iomem *src, int count)
 468{
 469        memcpy(dst, (void __force *)src, count);
 470}
 471static inline void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *dst, const void *src, int count)
 472{
 473        memcpy((void __force *)dst, src, count);
 474}
 475
 476/*
 477 * Read a 32-bit register that requires a 64-bit read cycle on the bus.
 478 * Avoid interrupt mucking, just adjust the address for 4-byte access.
 479 * Assume the addresses are 8-byte aligned.
 480 */
 481#ifdef __MIPSEB__
 482#define __CSR_32_ADJUST 4
 483#else
 484#define __CSR_32_ADJUST 0
 485#endif
 486
 487#define csr_out32(v, a) (*(volatile u32 *)((unsigned long)(a) + __CSR_32_ADJUST) = (v))
 488#define csr_in32(a)    (*(volatile u32 *)((unsigned long)(a) + __CSR_32_ADJUST))
 489
 490/*
 491 * U-Boot specific
 492 */
 493#define sync()          mmiowb()
 494
 495#define MAP_NOCACHE     1
 496
 497static inline void *
 498map_physmem(phys_addr_t paddr, unsigned long len, unsigned long flags)
 499{
 500        if (flags == MAP_NOCACHE)
 501                return ioremap(paddr, len);
 502
 503        return (void *)CKSEG0ADDR(paddr);
 504}
 505#define map_physmem map_physmem
 506
 507#define __BUILD_CLRBITS(bwlq, sfx, end, type)                           \
 508                                                                        \
 509static inline void clrbits_##sfx(volatile void __iomem *mem, type clr)  \
 510{                                                                       \
 511        type __val = __raw_read##bwlq(mem);                             \
 512        __val = end##_to_cpu(__val);                                    \
 513        __val &= ~clr;                                                  \
 514        __val = cpu_to_##end(__val);                                    \
 515        __raw_write##bwlq(__val, mem);                                  \
 516}
 517
 518#define __BUILD_SETBITS(bwlq, sfx, end, type)                           \
 519                                                                        \
 520static inline void setbits_##sfx(volatile void __iomem *mem, type set)  \
 521{                                                                       \
 522        type __val = __raw_read##bwlq(mem);                             \
 523        __val = end##_to_cpu(__val);                                    \
 524        __val |= set;                                                   \
 525        __val = cpu_to_##end(__val);                                    \
 526        __raw_write##bwlq(__val, mem);                                  \
 527}
 528
 529#define __BUILD_CLRSETBITS(bwlq, sfx, end, type)                        \
 530                                                                        \
 531static inline void clrsetbits_##sfx(volatile void __iomem *mem,         \
 532                                        type clr, type set)             \
 533{                                                                       \
 534        type __val = __raw_read##bwlq(mem);                             \
 535        __val = end##_to_cpu(__val);                                    \
 536        __val &= ~clr;                                                  \
 537        __val |= set;                                                   \
 538        __val = cpu_to_##end(__val);                                    \
 539        __raw_write##bwlq(__val, mem);                                  \
 540}
 541
 542#define BUILD_CLRSETBITS(bwlq, sfx, end, type)                          \
 543                                                                        \
 544__BUILD_CLRBITS(bwlq, sfx, end, type)                                   \
 545__BUILD_SETBITS(bwlq, sfx, end, type)                                   \
 546__BUILD_CLRSETBITS(bwlq, sfx, end, type)
 547
 548#define __to_cpu(v)             (v)
 549#define cpu_to__(v)             (v)
 550
 551#define out_arch(type, endian, a, v)    __raw_write##type(cpu_to_##endian(v),a)
 552#define in_arch(type, endian, a)        endian##_to_cpu(__raw_read##type(a))
 553
 554#define out_le64(a, v)  out_arch(q, le64, a, v)
 555#define out_le32(a, v)  out_arch(l, le32, a, v)
 556#define out_le16(a, v)  out_arch(w, le16, a, v)
 557
 558#define in_le64(a)      in_arch(q, le64, a)
 559#define in_le32(a)      in_arch(l, le32, a)
 560#define in_le16(a)      in_arch(w, le16, a)
 561
 562#define out_be64(a, v)  out_arch(q, be64, a, v)
 563#define out_be32(a, v)  out_arch(l, be32, a, v)
 564#define out_be16(a, v)  out_arch(w, be16, a, v)
 565
 566#define in_be64(a)      in_arch(q, be64, a)
 567#define in_be32(a)      in_arch(l, be32, a)
 568#define in_be16(a)      in_arch(w, be16, a)
 569
 570#define out_8(a, v)     __raw_writeb(v, a)
 571#define in_8(a)         __raw_readb(a)
 572
 573BUILD_CLRSETBITS(b, 8, _, u8)
 574BUILD_CLRSETBITS(w, le16, le16, u16)
 575BUILD_CLRSETBITS(w, be16, be16, u16)
 576BUILD_CLRSETBITS(w, 16, _, u16)
 577BUILD_CLRSETBITS(l, le32, le32, u32)
 578BUILD_CLRSETBITS(l, be32, be32, u32)
 579BUILD_CLRSETBITS(l, 32, _, u32)
 580BUILD_CLRSETBITS(q, le64, le64, u64)
 581BUILD_CLRSETBITS(q, be64, be64, u64)
 582BUILD_CLRSETBITS(q, 64, _, u64)
 583
 584#include <asm-generic/io.h>
 585
 586#endif /* _ASM_IO_H */
 587