uboot/common/usb_storage.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * Most of this source has been derived from the Linux USB
   4 * project:
   5 *   (c) 1999-2002 Matthew Dharm (mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net)
   6 *   (c) 2000 David L. Brown, Jr. (usb-storage@davidb.org)
   7 *   (c) 1999 Michael Gee (michael@linuxspecific.com)
   8 *   (c) 2000 Yggdrasil Computing, Inc.
   9 *
  10 *
  11 * Adapted for U-Boot:
  12 *   (C) Copyright 2001 Denis Peter, MPL AG Switzerland
  13 * Driver model conversion:
  14 *   (C) Copyright 2015 Google, Inc
  15 *
  16 * For BBB support (C) Copyright 2003
  17 * Gary Jennejohn, DENX Software Engineering <garyj@denx.de>
  18 *
  19 * BBB support based on /sys/dev/usb/umass.c from
  20 * FreeBSD.
  21 */
  22
  23/* Note:
  24 * Currently only the CBI transport protocoll has been implemented, and it
  25 * is only tested with a TEAC USB Floppy. Other Massstorages with CBI or CB
  26 * transport protocoll may work as well.
  27 */
  28/*
  29 * New Note:
  30 * Support for USB Mass Storage Devices (BBB) has been added. It has
  31 * only been tested with USB memory sticks.
  32 */
  33
  34
  35#include <common.h>
  36#include <blk.h>
  37#include <bootdev.h>
  38#include <command.h>
  39#include <dm.h>
  40#include <errno.h>
  41#include <log.h>
  42#include <mapmem.h>
  43#include <memalign.h>
  44#include <asm/byteorder.h>
  45#include <asm/cache.h>
  46#include <asm/processor.h>
  47#include <dm/device-internal.h>
  48#include <dm/lists.h>
  49#include <linux/delay.h>
  50
  51#include <part.h>
  52#include <usb.h>
  53
  54#undef BBB_COMDAT_TRACE
  55#undef BBB_XPORT_TRACE
  56
  57#include <scsi.h>
  58/* direction table -- this indicates the direction of the data
  59 * transfer for each command code -- a 1 indicates input
  60 */
  61static const unsigned char us_direction[256/8] = {
  62        0x28, 0x81, 0x14, 0x14, 0x20, 0x01, 0x90, 0x77,
  63        0x0C, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  64        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01,
  65        0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
  66};
  67#define US_DIRECTION(x) ((us_direction[x>>3] >> (x & 7)) & 1)
  68
  69static struct scsi_cmd usb_ccb __aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN);
  70static __u32 CBWTag;
  71
  72static int usb_max_devs; /* number of highest available usb device */
  73
  74#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
  75static struct blk_desc usb_dev_desc[USB_MAX_STOR_DEV];
  76#endif
  77
  78struct us_data;
  79typedef int (*trans_cmnd)(struct scsi_cmd *cb, struct us_data *data);
  80typedef int (*trans_reset)(struct us_data *data);
  81
  82struct us_data {
  83        struct usb_device *pusb_dev;     /* this usb_device */
  84
  85        unsigned int    flags;                  /* from filter initially */
  86#       define USB_READY        (1 << 0)
  87        unsigned char   ifnum;                  /* interface number */
  88        unsigned char   ep_in;                  /* in endpoint */
  89        unsigned char   ep_out;                 /* out ....... */
  90        unsigned char   ep_int;                 /* interrupt . */
  91        unsigned char   subclass;               /* as in overview */
  92        unsigned char   protocol;               /* .............. */
  93        unsigned char   attention_done;         /* force attn on first cmd */
  94        unsigned short  ip_data;                /* interrupt data */
  95        int             action;                 /* what to do */
  96        int             ip_wanted;              /* needed */
  97        int             *irq_handle;            /* for USB int requests */
  98        unsigned int    irqpipe;                /* pipe for release_irq */
  99        unsigned char   irqmaxp;                /* max packed for irq Pipe */
 100        unsigned char   irqinterval;            /* Intervall for IRQ Pipe */
 101        struct scsi_cmd *srb;                   /* current srb */
 102        trans_reset     transport_reset;        /* reset routine */
 103        trans_cmnd      transport;              /* transport routine */
 104        unsigned short  max_xfer_blk;           /* maximum transfer blocks */
 105};
 106
 107#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
 108static struct us_data usb_stor[USB_MAX_STOR_DEV];
 109#endif
 110
 111#define USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD    0
 112#define USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED -1
 113#define USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR  -2
 114
 115int usb_stor_get_info(struct usb_device *dev, struct us_data *us,
 116                      struct blk_desc *dev_desc);
 117int usb_storage_probe(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int ifnum,
 118                      struct us_data *ss);
 119#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
 120static unsigned long usb_stor_read(struct udevice *dev, lbaint_t blknr,
 121                                   lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer);
 122static unsigned long usb_stor_write(struct udevice *dev, lbaint_t blknr,
 123                                    lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer);
 124#else
 125static unsigned long usb_stor_read(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t blknr,
 126                                   lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer);
 127static unsigned long usb_stor_write(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t blknr,
 128                                    lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer);
 129#endif
 130void uhci_show_temp_int_td(void);
 131
 132static void usb_show_progress(void)
 133{
 134        debug(".");
 135}
 136
 137/*******************************************************************************
 138 * show info on storage devices; 'usb start/init' must be invoked earlier
 139 * as we only retrieve structures populated during devices initialization
 140 */
 141int usb_stor_info(void)
 142{
 143        int count = 0;
 144#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
 145        struct udevice *dev;
 146
 147        for (blk_first_device(UCLASS_USB, &dev);
 148             dev;
 149             blk_next_device(&dev)) {
 150                struct blk_desc *desc = dev_get_uclass_plat(dev);
 151
 152                printf("  Device %d: ", desc->devnum);
 153                dev_print(desc);
 154                count++;
 155        }
 156#else
 157        int i;
 158
 159        if (usb_max_devs > 0) {
 160                for (i = 0; i < usb_max_devs; i++) {
 161                        printf("  Device %d: ", i);
 162                        dev_print(&usb_dev_desc[i]);
 163                }
 164                return 0;
 165        }
 166#endif
 167        if (!count) {
 168                printf("No storage devices, perhaps not 'usb start'ed..?\n");
 169                return 1;
 170        }
 171
 172        return 0;
 173}
 174
 175static unsigned int usb_get_max_lun(struct us_data *us)
 176{
 177        int len;
 178        ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(unsigned char, result, 1);
 179        len = usb_control_msg(us->pusb_dev,
 180                              usb_rcvctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0),
 181                              US_BBB_GET_MAX_LUN,
 182                              USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_DIR_IN,
 183                              0, us->ifnum,
 184                              result, sizeof(char),
 185                              USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT * 5);
 186        debug("Get Max LUN -> len = %i, result = %i\n", len, (int) *result);
 187        return (len > 0) ? *result : 0;
 188}
 189
 190static int usb_stor_probe_device(struct usb_device *udev)
 191{
 192        int lun, max_lun;
 193
 194#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
 195        struct us_data *data;
 196        int ret;
 197#else
 198        int start;
 199
 200        if (udev == NULL)
 201                return -ENOENT; /* no more devices available */
 202#endif
 203
 204        debug("\n\nProbing for storage\n");
 205#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
 206        /*
 207         * We store the us_data in the mass storage device's plat. It
 208         * is shared by all LUNs (block devices) attached to this mass storage
 209         * device.
 210         */
 211        data = dev_get_plat(udev->dev);
 212        if (!usb_storage_probe(udev, 0, data))
 213                return 0;
 214        max_lun = usb_get_max_lun(data);
 215        for (lun = 0; lun <= max_lun; lun++) {
 216                struct blk_desc *blkdev;
 217                struct udevice *dev;
 218                char str[10];
 219
 220                snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "lun%d", lun);
 221                ret = blk_create_devicef(udev->dev, "usb_storage_blk", str,
 222                                         UCLASS_USB, usb_max_devs, 512, 0,
 223                                         &dev);
 224                if (ret) {
 225                        debug("Cannot bind driver\n");
 226                        return ret;
 227                }
 228
 229                blkdev = dev_get_uclass_plat(dev);
 230                blkdev->target = 0xff;
 231                blkdev->lun = lun;
 232
 233                ret = usb_stor_get_info(udev, data, blkdev);
 234                if (ret == 1) {
 235                        usb_max_devs++;
 236                        debug("%s: Found device %p\n", __func__, udev);
 237                } else {
 238                        debug("usb_stor_get_info: Invalid device\n");
 239                        ret = device_unbind(dev);
 240                        if (ret)
 241                                return ret;
 242                        continue;
 243                }
 244
 245                ret = blk_probe_or_unbind(dev);
 246                if (ret)
 247                        return ret;
 248
 249                ret = bootdev_setup_sibling_blk(dev, "usb_bootdev");
 250                if (ret) {
 251                        int ret2;
 252
 253                        ret2 = device_unbind(dev);
 254                        if (ret2)
 255                                return log_msg_ret("bootdev", ret2);
 256                        return log_msg_ret("bootdev", ret);
 257                }
 258        }
 259#else
 260        /* We don't have space to even probe if we hit the maximum */
 261        if (usb_max_devs == USB_MAX_STOR_DEV) {
 262                printf("max USB Storage Device reached: %d stopping\n",
 263                       usb_max_devs);
 264                return -ENOSPC;
 265        }
 266
 267        if (!usb_storage_probe(udev, 0, &usb_stor[usb_max_devs]))
 268                return 0;
 269
 270        /*
 271         * OK, it's a storage device.  Iterate over its LUNs and populate
 272         * usb_dev_desc'
 273         */
 274        start = usb_max_devs;
 275
 276        max_lun = usb_get_max_lun(&usb_stor[usb_max_devs]);
 277        for (lun = 0; lun <= max_lun && usb_max_devs < USB_MAX_STOR_DEV;
 278             lun++) {
 279                struct blk_desc *blkdev;
 280
 281                blkdev = &usb_dev_desc[usb_max_devs];
 282                memset(blkdev, '\0', sizeof(struct blk_desc));
 283                blkdev->uclass_id = UCLASS_USB;
 284                blkdev->devnum = usb_max_devs;
 285                blkdev->part_type = PART_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
 286                blkdev->target = 0xff;
 287                blkdev->type = DEV_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
 288                blkdev->block_read = usb_stor_read;
 289                blkdev->block_write = usb_stor_write;
 290                blkdev->lun = lun;
 291                blkdev->priv = udev;
 292
 293                if (usb_stor_get_info(udev, &usb_stor[start],
 294                                      &usb_dev_desc[usb_max_devs]) == 1) {
 295                        debug("partype: %d\n", blkdev->part_type);
 296                        part_init(blkdev);
 297                        debug("partype: %d\n", blkdev->part_type);
 298                        usb_max_devs++;
 299                        debug("%s: Found device %p\n", __func__, udev);
 300                }
 301        }
 302#endif
 303
 304        return 0;
 305}
 306
 307void usb_stor_reset(void)
 308{
 309        usb_max_devs = 0;
 310}
 311
 312/*******************************************************************************
 313 * scan the usb and reports device info
 314 * to the user if mode = 1
 315 * returns current device or -1 if no
 316 */
 317int usb_stor_scan(int mode)
 318{
 319        if (mode == 1)
 320                printf("       scanning usb for storage devices... ");
 321
 322#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_USB)
 323        unsigned char i;
 324
 325        usb_disable_asynch(1); /* asynch transfer not allowed */
 326
 327        usb_stor_reset();
 328        for (i = 0; i < USB_MAX_DEVICE; i++) {
 329                struct usb_device *dev;
 330
 331                dev = usb_get_dev_index(i); /* get device */
 332                debug("i=%d\n", i);
 333                if (usb_stor_probe_device(dev))
 334                        break;
 335        } /* for */
 336
 337        usb_disable_asynch(0); /* asynch transfer allowed */
 338#endif
 339        printf("%d Storage Device(s) found\n", usb_max_devs);
 340        if (usb_max_devs > 0)
 341                return 0;
 342        return -1;
 343}
 344
 345static int usb_stor_irq(struct usb_device *dev)
 346{
 347        struct us_data *us;
 348        us = (struct us_data *)dev->privptr;
 349
 350        if (us->ip_wanted)
 351                us->ip_wanted = 0;
 352        return 0;
 353}
 354
 355
 356#ifdef  DEBUG
 357
 358static void usb_show_srb(struct scsi_cmd *pccb)
 359{
 360        int i;
 361        printf("SRB: len %d datalen 0x%lX\n ", pccb->cmdlen, pccb->datalen);
 362        for (i = 0; i < 12; i++)
 363                printf("%02X ", pccb->cmd[i]);
 364        printf("\n");
 365}
 366
 367static void display_int_status(unsigned long tmp)
 368{
 369        printf("Status: %s %s %s %s %s %s %s\n",
 370                (tmp & USB_ST_ACTIVE) ? "Active" : "",
 371                (tmp & USB_ST_STALLED) ? "Stalled" : "",
 372                (tmp & USB_ST_BUF_ERR) ? "Buffer Error" : "",
 373                (tmp & USB_ST_BABBLE_DET) ? "Babble Det" : "",
 374                (tmp & USB_ST_NAK_REC) ? "NAKed" : "",
 375                (tmp & USB_ST_CRC_ERR) ? "CRC Error" : "",
 376                (tmp & USB_ST_BIT_ERR) ? "Bitstuff Error" : "");
 377}
 378#endif
 379/***********************************************************************
 380 * Data transfer routines
 381 ***********************************************************************/
 382
 383static int us_one_transfer(struct us_data *us, int pipe, char *buf, int length)
 384{
 385        int max_size;
 386        int this_xfer;
 387        int result;
 388        int partial;
 389        int maxtry;
 390        int stat;
 391
 392        /* determine the maximum packet size for these transfers */
 393        max_size = usb_maxpacket(us->pusb_dev, pipe) * 16;
 394
 395        /* while we have data left to transfer */
 396        while (length) {
 397
 398                /* calculate how long this will be -- maximum or a remainder */
 399                this_xfer = length > max_size ? max_size : length;
 400                length -= this_xfer;
 401
 402                /* setup the retry counter */
 403                maxtry = 10;
 404
 405                /* set up the transfer loop */
 406                do {
 407                        /* transfer the data */
 408                        debug("Bulk xfer 0x%lx(%d) try #%d\n",
 409                              (ulong)map_to_sysmem(buf), this_xfer,
 410                              11 - maxtry);
 411                        result = usb_bulk_msg(us->pusb_dev, pipe, buf,
 412                                              this_xfer, &partial,
 413                                              USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT * 5);
 414                        debug("bulk_msg returned %d xferred %d/%d\n",
 415                              result, partial, this_xfer);
 416                        if (us->pusb_dev->status != 0) {
 417                                /* if we stall, we need to clear it before
 418                                 * we go on
 419                                 */
 420#ifdef DEBUG
 421                                display_int_status(us->pusb_dev->status);
 422#endif
 423                                if (us->pusb_dev->status & USB_ST_STALLED) {
 424                                        debug("stalled ->clearing endpoint" \
 425                                              "halt for pipe 0x%x\n", pipe);
 426                                        stat = us->pusb_dev->status;
 427                                        usb_clear_halt(us->pusb_dev, pipe);
 428                                        us->pusb_dev->status = stat;
 429                                        if (this_xfer == partial) {
 430                                                debug("bulk transferred" \
 431                                                      "with error %lX," \
 432                                                      " but data ok\n",
 433                                                      us->pusb_dev->status);
 434                                                return 0;
 435                                        }
 436                                        else
 437                                                return result;
 438                                }
 439                                if (us->pusb_dev->status & USB_ST_NAK_REC) {
 440                                        debug("Device NAKed bulk_msg\n");
 441                                        return result;
 442                                }
 443                                debug("bulk transferred with error");
 444                                if (this_xfer == partial) {
 445                                        debug(" %ld, but data ok\n",
 446                                              us->pusb_dev->status);
 447                                        return 0;
 448                                }
 449                                /* if our try counter reaches 0, bail out */
 450                                debug(" %ld, data %d\n",
 451                                      us->pusb_dev->status, partial);
 452                                if (!maxtry--)
 453                                                return result;
 454                        }
 455                        /* update to show what data was transferred */
 456                        this_xfer -= partial;
 457                        buf += partial;
 458                        /* continue until this transfer is done */
 459                } while (this_xfer);
 460        }
 461
 462        /* if we get here, we're done and successful */
 463        return 0;
 464}
 465
 466static int usb_stor_BBB_reset(struct us_data *us)
 467{
 468        int result;
 469        unsigned int pipe;
 470
 471        /*
 472         * Reset recovery (5.3.4 in Universal Serial Bus Mass Storage Class)
 473         *
 474         * For Reset Recovery the host shall issue in the following order:
 475         * a) a Bulk-Only Mass Storage Reset
 476         * b) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-In endpoint
 477         * c) a Clear Feature HALT to the Bulk-Out endpoint
 478         *
 479         * This is done in 3 steps.
 480         *
 481         * If the reset doesn't succeed, the device should be port reset.
 482         *
 483         * This comment stolen from FreeBSD's /sys/dev/usb/umass.c.
 484         */
 485        debug("BBB_reset\n");
 486        result = usb_control_msg(us->pusb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0),
 487                                 US_BBB_RESET,
 488                                 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 489                                 0, us->ifnum, NULL, 0, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT * 5);
 490
 491        if ((result < 0) && (us->pusb_dev->status & USB_ST_STALLED)) {
 492                debug("RESET:stall\n");
 493                return -1;
 494        }
 495
 496        /* long wait for reset */
 497        mdelay(150);
 498        debug("BBB_reset result %d: status %lX reset\n",
 499              result, us->pusb_dev->status);
 500        pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev, us->ep_in);
 501        result = usb_clear_halt(us->pusb_dev, pipe);
 502        /* long wait for reset */
 503        mdelay(150);
 504        debug("BBB_reset result %d: status %lX clearing IN endpoint\n",
 505              result, us->pusb_dev->status);
 506        /* long wait for reset */
 507        pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev, us->ep_out);
 508        result = usb_clear_halt(us->pusb_dev, pipe);
 509        mdelay(150);
 510        debug("BBB_reset result %d: status %lX clearing OUT endpoint\n",
 511              result, us->pusb_dev->status);
 512        debug("BBB_reset done\n");
 513        return 0;
 514}
 515
 516/* FIXME: this reset function doesn't really reset the port, and it
 517 * should. Actually it should probably do what it's doing here, and
 518 * reset the port physically
 519 */
 520static int usb_stor_CB_reset(struct us_data *us)
 521{
 522        unsigned char cmd[12];
 523        int result;
 524
 525        debug("CB_reset\n");
 526        memset(cmd, 0xff, sizeof(cmd));
 527        cmd[0] = SCSI_SEND_DIAG;
 528        cmd[1] = 4;
 529        result = usb_control_msg(us->pusb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0),
 530                                 US_CBI_ADSC,
 531                                 USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 532                                 0, us->ifnum, cmd, sizeof(cmd),
 533                                 USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT * 5);
 534
 535        /* long wait for reset */
 536        mdelay(1500);
 537        debug("CB_reset result %d: status %lX clearing endpoint halt\n",
 538              result, us->pusb_dev->status);
 539        usb_clear_halt(us->pusb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev, us->ep_in));
 540        usb_clear_halt(us->pusb_dev, usb_rcvbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev, us->ep_out));
 541
 542        debug("CB_reset done\n");
 543        return 0;
 544}
 545
 546/*
 547 * Set up the command for a BBB device. Note that the actual SCSI
 548 * command is copied into cbw.CBWCDB.
 549 */
 550static int usb_stor_BBB_comdat(struct scsi_cmd *srb, struct us_data *us)
 551{
 552        int result;
 553        int actlen;
 554        int dir_in;
 555        unsigned int pipe;
 556        ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct umass_bbb_cbw, cbw, 1);
 557
 558        dir_in = US_DIRECTION(srb->cmd[0]);
 559
 560#ifdef BBB_COMDAT_TRACE
 561        printf("dir %d lun %d cmdlen %d cmd %p datalen %lu pdata %p\n",
 562                dir_in, srb->lun, srb->cmdlen, srb->cmd, srb->datalen,
 563                srb->pdata);
 564        if (srb->cmdlen) {
 565                for (result = 0; result < srb->cmdlen; result++)
 566                        printf("cmd[%d] %#x ", result, srb->cmd[result]);
 567                printf("\n");
 568        }
 569#endif
 570        /* sanity checks */
 571        if (!(srb->cmdlen <= CBWCDBLENGTH)) {
 572                debug("usb_stor_BBB_comdat:cmdlen too large\n");
 573                return -1;
 574        }
 575
 576        /* always OUT to the ep */
 577        pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev, us->ep_out);
 578
 579        cbw->dCBWSignature = cpu_to_le32(CBWSIGNATURE);
 580        cbw->dCBWTag = cpu_to_le32(CBWTag++);
 581        cbw->dCBWDataTransferLength = cpu_to_le32(srb->datalen);
 582        cbw->bCBWFlags = (dir_in ? CBWFLAGS_IN : CBWFLAGS_OUT);
 583        cbw->bCBWLUN = srb->lun;
 584        cbw->bCDBLength = srb->cmdlen;
 585        /* copy the command data into the CBW command data buffer */
 586        /* DST SRC LEN!!! */
 587
 588        memcpy(cbw->CBWCDB, srb->cmd, srb->cmdlen);
 589        result = usb_bulk_msg(us->pusb_dev, pipe, cbw, UMASS_BBB_CBW_SIZE,
 590                              &actlen, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT * 5);
 591        if (result < 0)
 592                debug("usb_stor_BBB_comdat:usb_bulk_msg error\n");
 593        return result;
 594}
 595
 596/* FIXME: we also need a CBI_command which sets up the completion
 597 * interrupt, and waits for it
 598 */
 599static int usb_stor_CB_comdat(struct scsi_cmd *srb, struct us_data *us)
 600{
 601        int result = 0;
 602        int dir_in, retry;
 603        unsigned int pipe;
 604        unsigned long status;
 605
 606        retry = 5;
 607        dir_in = US_DIRECTION(srb->cmd[0]);
 608
 609        if (dir_in)
 610                pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev, us->ep_in);
 611        else
 612                pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev, us->ep_out);
 613
 614        while (retry--) {
 615                debug("CBI gets a command: Try %d\n", 5 - retry);
 616#ifdef DEBUG
 617                usb_show_srb(srb);
 618#endif
 619                /* let's send the command via the control pipe */
 620                result = usb_control_msg(us->pusb_dev,
 621                                         usb_sndctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev , 0),
 622                                         US_CBI_ADSC,
 623                                         USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE,
 624                                         0, us->ifnum,
 625                                         srb->cmd, srb->cmdlen,
 626                                         USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT * 5);
 627                debug("CB_transport: control msg returned %d, status %lX\n",
 628                      result, us->pusb_dev->status);
 629                /* check the return code for the command */
 630                if (result < 0) {
 631                        if (us->pusb_dev->status & USB_ST_STALLED) {
 632                                status = us->pusb_dev->status;
 633                                debug(" stall during command found," \
 634                                      " clear pipe\n");
 635                                usb_clear_halt(us->pusb_dev,
 636                                              usb_sndctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0));
 637                                us->pusb_dev->status = status;
 638                        }
 639                        debug(" error during command %02X" \
 640                              " Stat = %lX\n", srb->cmd[0],
 641                              us->pusb_dev->status);
 642                        return result;
 643                }
 644                /* transfer the data payload for this command, if one exists*/
 645
 646                debug("CB_transport: control msg returned %d," \
 647                      " direction is %s to go 0x%lx\n", result,
 648                      dir_in ? "IN" : "OUT", srb->datalen);
 649                if (srb->datalen) {
 650                        result = us_one_transfer(us, pipe, (char *)srb->pdata,
 651                                                 srb->datalen);
 652                        debug("CBI attempted to transfer data," \
 653                              " result is %d status %lX, len %d\n",
 654                              result, us->pusb_dev->status,
 655                                us->pusb_dev->act_len);
 656                        if (!(us->pusb_dev->status & USB_ST_NAK_REC))
 657                                break;
 658                } /* if (srb->datalen) */
 659                else
 660                        break;
 661        }
 662        /* return result */
 663
 664        return result;
 665}
 666
 667
 668static int usb_stor_CBI_get_status(struct scsi_cmd *srb, struct us_data *us)
 669{
 670        int timeout;
 671
 672        us->ip_wanted = 1;
 673        usb_int_msg(us->pusb_dev, us->irqpipe,
 674                    (void *)&us->ip_data, us->irqmaxp, us->irqinterval, false);
 675        timeout = 1000;
 676        while (timeout--) {
 677                if (us->ip_wanted == 0)
 678                        break;
 679                mdelay(10);
 680        }
 681        if (us->ip_wanted) {
 682                printf("        Did not get interrupt on CBI\n");
 683                us->ip_wanted = 0;
 684                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 685        }
 686        debug("Got interrupt data 0x%x, transferred %d status 0x%lX\n",
 687              us->ip_data, us->pusb_dev->irq_act_len,
 688              us->pusb_dev->irq_status);
 689        /* UFI gives us ASC and ASCQ, like a request sense */
 690        if (us->subclass == US_SC_UFI) {
 691                if (srb->cmd[0] == SCSI_REQ_SENSE ||
 692                    srb->cmd[0] == SCSI_INQUIRY)
 693                        return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD; /* Good */
 694                else if (us->ip_data)
 695                        return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
 696                else
 697                        return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
 698        }
 699        /* otherwise, we interpret the data normally */
 700        switch (us->ip_data) {
 701        case 0x0001:
 702                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
 703        case 0x0002:
 704                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
 705        default:
 706                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 707        }                       /* switch */
 708        return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 709}
 710
 711#define USB_TRANSPORT_UNKNOWN_RETRY 5
 712#define USB_TRANSPORT_NOT_READY_RETRY 10
 713
 714/* clear a stall on an endpoint - special for BBB devices */
 715static int usb_stor_BBB_clear_endpt_stall(struct us_data *us, __u8 endpt)
 716{
 717        /* ENDPOINT_HALT = 0, so set value to 0 */
 718        return usb_control_msg(us->pusb_dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0),
 719                               USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE, USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT, 0,
 720                               endpt, NULL, 0, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT * 5);
 721}
 722
 723static int usb_stor_BBB_transport(struct scsi_cmd *srb, struct us_data *us)
 724{
 725        int result, retry;
 726        int dir_in;
 727        int actlen, data_actlen;
 728        unsigned int pipe, pipein, pipeout;
 729        ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(struct umass_bbb_csw, csw, 1);
 730#ifdef BBB_XPORT_TRACE
 731        unsigned char *ptr;
 732        int index;
 733#endif
 734
 735        dir_in = US_DIRECTION(srb->cmd[0]);
 736
 737        /* COMMAND phase */
 738        debug("COMMAND phase\n");
 739        result = usb_stor_BBB_comdat(srb, us);
 740        if (result < 0) {
 741                debug("failed to send CBW status %ld\n",
 742                      us->pusb_dev->status);
 743                usb_stor_BBB_reset(us);
 744                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
 745        }
 746        if (!(us->flags & USB_READY))
 747                mdelay(5);
 748        pipein = usb_rcvbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev, us->ep_in);
 749        pipeout = usb_sndbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev, us->ep_out);
 750        /* DATA phase + error handling */
 751        data_actlen = 0;
 752        /* no data, go immediately to the STATUS phase */
 753        if (srb->datalen == 0)
 754                goto st;
 755        debug("DATA phase\n");
 756        if (dir_in)
 757                pipe = pipein;
 758        else
 759                pipe = pipeout;
 760
 761        result = usb_bulk_msg(us->pusb_dev, pipe, srb->pdata, srb->datalen,
 762                              &data_actlen, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT * 5);
 763        /* special handling of STALL in DATA phase */
 764        if ((result < 0) && (us->pusb_dev->status & USB_ST_STALLED)) {
 765                debug("DATA:stall\n");
 766                /* clear the STALL on the endpoint */
 767                result = usb_stor_BBB_clear_endpt_stall(us,
 768                                        dir_in ? us->ep_in : us->ep_out);
 769                if (result >= 0)
 770                        /* continue on to STATUS phase */
 771                        goto st;
 772        }
 773        if (result < 0) {
 774                debug("usb_bulk_msg error status %ld\n",
 775                      us->pusb_dev->status);
 776                usb_stor_BBB_reset(us);
 777                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
 778        }
 779#ifdef BBB_XPORT_TRACE
 780        for (index = 0; index < data_actlen; index++)
 781                printf("pdata[%d] %#x ", index, srb->pdata[index]);
 782        printf("\n");
 783#endif
 784        /* STATUS phase + error handling */
 785st:
 786        retry = 0;
 787again:
 788        debug("STATUS phase\n");
 789        result = usb_bulk_msg(us->pusb_dev, pipein, csw, UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE,
 790                                &actlen, USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT*5);
 791
 792        /* special handling of STALL in STATUS phase */
 793        if ((result < 0) && (retry < 1) &&
 794            (us->pusb_dev->status & USB_ST_STALLED)) {
 795                debug("STATUS:stall\n");
 796                /* clear the STALL on the endpoint */
 797                result = usb_stor_BBB_clear_endpt_stall(us, us->ep_in);
 798                if (result >= 0 && (retry++ < 1))
 799                        /* do a retry */
 800                        goto again;
 801        }
 802        if (result < 0) {
 803                debug("usb_bulk_msg error status %ld\n",
 804                      us->pusb_dev->status);
 805                usb_stor_BBB_reset(us);
 806                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
 807        }
 808#ifdef BBB_XPORT_TRACE
 809        ptr = (unsigned char *)csw;
 810        for (index = 0; index < UMASS_BBB_CSW_SIZE; index++)
 811                printf("ptr[%d] %#x ", index, ptr[index]);
 812        printf("\n");
 813#endif
 814        /* misuse pipe to get the residue */
 815        pipe = le32_to_cpu(csw->dCSWDataResidue);
 816        if (pipe == 0 && srb->datalen != 0 && srb->datalen - data_actlen != 0)
 817                pipe = srb->datalen - data_actlen;
 818        if (CSWSIGNATURE != le32_to_cpu(csw->dCSWSignature)) {
 819                debug("!CSWSIGNATURE\n");
 820                usb_stor_BBB_reset(us);
 821                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
 822        } else if ((CBWTag - 1) != le32_to_cpu(csw->dCSWTag)) {
 823                debug("!Tag\n");
 824                usb_stor_BBB_reset(us);
 825                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
 826        } else if (csw->bCSWStatus > CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
 827                debug(">PHASE\n");
 828                usb_stor_BBB_reset(us);
 829                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
 830        } else if (csw->bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_PHASE) {
 831                debug("=PHASE\n");
 832                usb_stor_BBB_reset(us);
 833                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
 834        } else if (data_actlen > srb->datalen) {
 835                debug("transferred %dB instead of %ldB\n",
 836                      data_actlen, srb->datalen);
 837                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
 838        } else if (csw->bCSWStatus == CSWSTATUS_FAILED) {
 839                debug("FAILED\n");
 840                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
 841        }
 842
 843        return result;
 844}
 845
 846static int usb_stor_CB_transport(struct scsi_cmd *srb, struct us_data *us)
 847{
 848        int result, status;
 849        struct scsi_cmd *psrb;
 850        struct scsi_cmd reqsrb;
 851        int retry, notready;
 852
 853        psrb = &reqsrb;
 854        status = USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
 855        retry = 0;
 856        notready = 0;
 857        /* issue the command */
 858do_retry:
 859        result = usb_stor_CB_comdat(srb, us);
 860        debug("command / Data returned %d, status %lX\n",
 861              result, us->pusb_dev->status);
 862        /* if this is an CBI Protocol, get IRQ */
 863        if (us->protocol == US_PR_CBI) {
 864                status = usb_stor_CBI_get_status(srb, us);
 865                /* if the status is error, report it */
 866                if (status == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR) {
 867                        debug(" USB CBI Command Error\n");
 868                        return status;
 869                }
 870                srb->sense_buf[12] = (unsigned char)(us->ip_data >> 8);
 871                srb->sense_buf[13] = (unsigned char)(us->ip_data & 0xff);
 872                if (!us->ip_data) {
 873                        /* if the status is good, report it */
 874                        if (status == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
 875                                debug(" USB CBI Command Good\n");
 876                                return status;
 877                        }
 878                }
 879        }
 880        /* do we have to issue an auto request? */
 881        /* HERE we have to check the result */
 882        if ((result < 0) && !(us->pusb_dev->status & USB_ST_STALLED)) {
 883                debug("ERROR %lX\n", us->pusb_dev->status);
 884                us->transport_reset(us);
 885                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 886        }
 887        if ((us->protocol == US_PR_CBI) &&
 888            ((srb->cmd[0] == SCSI_REQ_SENSE) ||
 889            (srb->cmd[0] == SCSI_INQUIRY))) {
 890                /* do not issue an autorequest after request sense */
 891                debug("No auto request and good\n");
 892                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
 893        }
 894        /* issue an request_sense */
 895        memset(&psrb->cmd[0], 0, 12);
 896        psrb->cmd[0] = SCSI_REQ_SENSE;
 897        psrb->cmd[1] = srb->lun << 5;
 898        psrb->cmd[4] = 18;
 899        psrb->datalen = 18;
 900        psrb->pdata = &srb->sense_buf[0];
 901        psrb->cmdlen = 12;
 902        /* issue the command */
 903        result = usb_stor_CB_comdat(psrb, us);
 904        debug("auto request returned %d\n", result);
 905        /* if this is an CBI Protocol, get IRQ */
 906        if (us->protocol == US_PR_CBI)
 907                status = usb_stor_CBI_get_status(psrb, us);
 908
 909        if ((result < 0) && !(us->pusb_dev->status & USB_ST_STALLED)) {
 910                debug(" AUTO REQUEST ERROR %ld\n",
 911                      us->pusb_dev->status);
 912                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_ERROR;
 913        }
 914        debug("autorequest returned 0x%02X 0x%02X 0x%02X 0x%02X\n",
 915              srb->sense_buf[0], srb->sense_buf[2],
 916              srb->sense_buf[12], srb->sense_buf[13]);
 917        /* Check the auto request result */
 918        if ((srb->sense_buf[2] == 0) &&
 919            (srb->sense_buf[12] == 0) &&
 920            (srb->sense_buf[13] == 0)) {
 921                /* ok, no sense */
 922                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
 923        }
 924
 925        /* Check the auto request result */
 926        switch (srb->sense_buf[2]) {
 927        case 0x01:
 928                /* Recovered Error */
 929                return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD;
 930                break;
 931        case 0x02:
 932                /* Not Ready */
 933                if (notready++ > USB_TRANSPORT_NOT_READY_RETRY) {
 934                        printf("cmd 0x%02X returned 0x%02X 0x%02X 0x%02X"
 935                               " 0x%02X (NOT READY)\n", srb->cmd[0],
 936                                srb->sense_buf[0], srb->sense_buf[2],
 937                                srb->sense_buf[12], srb->sense_buf[13]);
 938                        return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
 939                } else {
 940                        mdelay(100);
 941                        goto do_retry;
 942                }
 943                break;
 944        default:
 945                if (retry++ > USB_TRANSPORT_UNKNOWN_RETRY) {
 946                        printf("cmd 0x%02X returned 0x%02X 0x%02X 0x%02X"
 947                               " 0x%02X\n", srb->cmd[0], srb->sense_buf[0],
 948                                srb->sense_buf[2], srb->sense_buf[12],
 949                                srb->sense_buf[13]);
 950                        return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
 951                } else
 952                        goto do_retry;
 953                break;
 954        }
 955        return USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_FAILED;
 956}
 957
 958static void usb_stor_set_max_xfer_blk(struct usb_device *udev,
 959                                      struct us_data *us)
 960{
 961        /*
 962         * Limit the total size of a transfer to 120 KB.
 963         *
 964         * Some devices are known to choke with anything larger. It seems like
 965         * the problem stems from the fact that original IDE controllers had
 966         * only an 8-bit register to hold the number of sectors in one transfer
 967         * and even those couldn't handle a full 256 sectors.
 968         *
 969         * Because we want to make sure we interoperate with as many devices as
 970         * possible, we will maintain a 240 sector transfer size limit for USB
 971         * Mass Storage devices.
 972         *
 973         * Tests show that other operating have similar limits with Microsoft
 974         * Windows 7 limiting transfers to 128 sectors for both USB2 and USB3
 975         * and Apple Mac OS X 10.11 limiting transfers to 256 sectors for USB2
 976         * and 2048 for USB3 devices.
 977         */
 978        unsigned short blk = 240;
 979
 980#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_USB)
 981        size_t size;
 982        int ret;
 983
 984        ret = usb_get_max_xfer_size(udev, (size_t *)&size);
 985        if ((ret >= 0) && (size < blk * 512))
 986                blk = size / 512;
 987#endif
 988
 989        us->max_xfer_blk = blk;
 990}
 991
 992static int usb_inquiry(struct scsi_cmd *srb, struct us_data *ss)
 993{
 994        int retry, i;
 995        retry = 5;
 996        do {
 997                memset(&srb->cmd[0], 0, 12);
 998                srb->cmd[0] = SCSI_INQUIRY;
 999                srb->cmd[1] = srb->lun << 5;
1000                srb->cmd[4] = 36;
1001                srb->datalen = 36;
1002                srb->cmdlen = 12;
1003                i = ss->transport(srb, ss);
1004                debug("inquiry returns %d\n", i);
1005                if (i == 0)
1006                        break;
1007        } while (--retry);
1008
1009        if (!retry) {
1010                printf("error in inquiry\n");
1011                return -1;
1012        }
1013        return 0;
1014}
1015
1016static int usb_request_sense(struct scsi_cmd *srb, struct us_data *ss)
1017{
1018        char *ptr;
1019
1020        ptr = (char *)srb->pdata;
1021        memset(&srb->cmd[0], 0, 12);
1022        srb->cmd[0] = SCSI_REQ_SENSE;
1023        srb->cmd[1] = srb->lun << 5;
1024        srb->cmd[4] = 18;
1025        srb->datalen = 18;
1026        srb->pdata = &srb->sense_buf[0];
1027        srb->cmdlen = 12;
1028        ss->transport(srb, ss);
1029        debug("Request Sense returned %02X %02X %02X\n",
1030              srb->sense_buf[2], srb->sense_buf[12],
1031              srb->sense_buf[13]);
1032        srb->pdata = (uchar *)ptr;
1033        return 0;
1034}
1035
1036static int usb_test_unit_ready(struct scsi_cmd *srb, struct us_data *ss)
1037{
1038        int retries = 10;
1039
1040        do {
1041                memset(&srb->cmd[0], 0, 12);
1042                srb->cmd[0] = SCSI_TST_U_RDY;
1043                srb->cmd[1] = srb->lun << 5;
1044                srb->datalen = 0;
1045                srb->cmdlen = 12;
1046                if (ss->transport(srb, ss) == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD) {
1047                        ss->flags |= USB_READY;
1048                        return 0;
1049                }
1050                usb_request_sense(srb, ss);
1051                /*
1052                 * Check the Key Code Qualifier, if it matches
1053                 * "Not Ready - medium not present"
1054                 * (the sense Key equals 0x2 and the ASC is 0x3a)
1055                 * return immediately as the medium being absent won't change
1056                 * unless there is a user action.
1057                 */
1058                if ((srb->sense_buf[2] == 0x02) &&
1059                    (srb->sense_buf[12] == 0x3a))
1060                        return -1;
1061                mdelay(100);
1062        } while (retries--);
1063
1064        return -1;
1065}
1066
1067static int usb_read_capacity(struct scsi_cmd *srb, struct us_data *ss)
1068{
1069        int retry;
1070        /* XXX retries */
1071        retry = 3;
1072        do {
1073                memset(&srb->cmd[0], 0, 12);
1074                srb->cmd[0] = SCSI_RD_CAPAC;
1075                srb->cmd[1] = srb->lun << 5;
1076                srb->datalen = 8;
1077                srb->cmdlen = 12;
1078                if (ss->transport(srb, ss) == USB_STOR_TRANSPORT_GOOD)
1079                        return 0;
1080        } while (retry--);
1081
1082        return -1;
1083}
1084
1085static int usb_read_10(struct scsi_cmd *srb, struct us_data *ss,
1086                       unsigned long start, unsigned short blocks)
1087{
1088        memset(&srb->cmd[0], 0, 12);
1089        srb->cmd[0] = SCSI_READ10;
1090        srb->cmd[1] = srb->lun << 5;
1091        srb->cmd[2] = ((unsigned char) (start >> 24)) & 0xff;
1092        srb->cmd[3] = ((unsigned char) (start >> 16)) & 0xff;
1093        srb->cmd[4] = ((unsigned char) (start >> 8)) & 0xff;
1094        srb->cmd[5] = ((unsigned char) (start)) & 0xff;
1095        srb->cmd[7] = ((unsigned char) (blocks >> 8)) & 0xff;
1096        srb->cmd[8] = (unsigned char) blocks & 0xff;
1097        srb->cmdlen = 12;
1098        debug("read10: start %lx blocks %x\n", start, blocks);
1099        return ss->transport(srb, ss);
1100}
1101
1102static int usb_write_10(struct scsi_cmd *srb, struct us_data *ss,
1103                        unsigned long start, unsigned short blocks)
1104{
1105        memset(&srb->cmd[0], 0, 12);
1106        srb->cmd[0] = SCSI_WRITE10;
1107        srb->cmd[1] = srb->lun << 5;
1108        srb->cmd[2] = ((unsigned char) (start >> 24)) & 0xff;
1109        srb->cmd[3] = ((unsigned char) (start >> 16)) & 0xff;
1110        srb->cmd[4] = ((unsigned char) (start >> 8)) & 0xff;
1111        srb->cmd[5] = ((unsigned char) (start)) & 0xff;
1112        srb->cmd[7] = ((unsigned char) (blocks >> 8)) & 0xff;
1113        srb->cmd[8] = (unsigned char) blocks & 0xff;
1114        srb->cmdlen = 12;
1115        debug("write10: start %lx blocks %x\n", start, blocks);
1116        return ss->transport(srb, ss);
1117}
1118
1119
1120#ifdef CONFIG_USB_BIN_FIXUP
1121/*
1122 * Some USB storage devices queried for SCSI identification data respond with
1123 * binary strings, which if output to the console freeze the terminal. The
1124 * workaround is to modify the vendor and product strings read from such
1125 * device with proper values (as reported by 'usb info').
1126 *
1127 * Vendor and product length limits are taken from the definition of
1128 * struct blk_desc in include/part.h.
1129 */
1130static void usb_bin_fixup(struct usb_device_descriptor descriptor,
1131                                unsigned char vendor[],
1132                                unsigned char product[]) {
1133        const unsigned char max_vendor_len = 40;
1134        const unsigned char max_product_len = 20;
1135        if (descriptor.idVendor == 0x0424 && descriptor.idProduct == 0x223a) {
1136                strncpy((char *)vendor, "SMSC", max_vendor_len);
1137                strncpy((char *)product, "Flash Media Cntrller",
1138                        max_product_len);
1139        }
1140}
1141#endif /* CONFIG_USB_BIN_FIXUP */
1142
1143#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
1144static unsigned long usb_stor_read(struct udevice *dev, lbaint_t blknr,
1145                                   lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer)
1146#else
1147static unsigned long usb_stor_read(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t blknr,
1148                                   lbaint_t blkcnt, void *buffer)
1149#endif
1150{
1151        lbaint_t start, blks;
1152        uintptr_t buf_addr;
1153        unsigned short smallblks;
1154        struct usb_device *udev;
1155        struct us_data *ss;
1156        int retry;
1157        struct scsi_cmd *srb = &usb_ccb;
1158#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
1159        struct blk_desc *block_dev;
1160#endif
1161
1162        if (blkcnt == 0)
1163                return 0;
1164        /* Setup  device */
1165#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
1166        block_dev = dev_get_uclass_plat(dev);
1167        udev = dev_get_parent_priv(dev_get_parent(dev));
1168        debug("\nusb_read: udev %d\n", block_dev->devnum);
1169#else
1170        debug("\nusb_read: udev %d\n", block_dev->devnum);
1171        udev = usb_dev_desc[block_dev->devnum].priv;
1172        if (!udev) {
1173                debug("%s: No device\n", __func__);
1174                return 0;
1175        }
1176#endif
1177        ss = (struct us_data *)udev->privptr;
1178
1179        usb_disable_asynch(1); /* asynch transfer not allowed */
1180        usb_lock_async(udev, 1);
1181        srb->lun = block_dev->lun;
1182        buf_addr = (uintptr_t)buffer;
1183        start = blknr;
1184        blks = blkcnt;
1185
1186        debug("\nusb_read: dev %d startblk " LBAF ", blccnt " LBAF " buffer %lx\n",
1187              block_dev->devnum, start, blks, buf_addr);
1188
1189        do {
1190                /* XXX need some comment here */
1191                retry = 2;
1192                srb->pdata = (unsigned char *)buf_addr;
1193                if (blks > ss->max_xfer_blk)
1194                        smallblks = ss->max_xfer_blk;
1195                else
1196                        smallblks = (unsigned short) blks;
1197retry_it:
1198                if (smallblks == ss->max_xfer_blk)
1199                        usb_show_progress();
1200                srb->datalen = block_dev->blksz * smallblks;
1201                srb->pdata = (unsigned char *)buf_addr;
1202                if (usb_read_10(srb, ss, start, smallblks)) {
1203                        debug("Read ERROR\n");
1204                        ss->flags &= ~USB_READY;
1205                        usb_request_sense(srb, ss);
1206                        if (retry--)
1207                                goto retry_it;
1208                        blkcnt -= blks;
1209                        break;
1210                }
1211                start += smallblks;
1212                blks -= smallblks;
1213                buf_addr += srb->datalen;
1214        } while (blks != 0);
1215
1216        debug("usb_read: end startblk " LBAF ", blccnt %x buffer %lx\n",
1217              start, smallblks, buf_addr);
1218
1219        usb_lock_async(udev, 0);
1220        usb_disable_asynch(0); /* asynch transfer allowed */
1221        if (blkcnt >= ss->max_xfer_blk)
1222                debug("\n");
1223        return blkcnt;
1224}
1225
1226#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
1227static unsigned long usb_stor_write(struct udevice *dev, lbaint_t blknr,
1228                                    lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer)
1229#else
1230static unsigned long usb_stor_write(struct blk_desc *block_dev, lbaint_t blknr,
1231                                    lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer)
1232#endif
1233{
1234        lbaint_t start, blks;
1235        uintptr_t buf_addr;
1236        unsigned short smallblks;
1237        struct usb_device *udev;
1238        struct us_data *ss;
1239        int retry;
1240        struct scsi_cmd *srb = &usb_ccb;
1241#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
1242        struct blk_desc *block_dev;
1243#endif
1244
1245        if (blkcnt == 0)
1246                return 0;
1247
1248        /* Setup  device */
1249#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
1250        block_dev = dev_get_uclass_plat(dev);
1251        udev = dev_get_parent_priv(dev_get_parent(dev));
1252        debug("\nusb_read: udev %d\n", block_dev->devnum);
1253#else
1254        debug("\nusb_read: udev %d\n", block_dev->devnum);
1255        udev = usb_dev_desc[block_dev->devnum].priv;
1256        if (!udev) {
1257                debug("%s: No device\n", __func__);
1258                return 0;
1259        }
1260#endif
1261        ss = (struct us_data *)udev->privptr;
1262
1263        usb_disable_asynch(1); /* asynch transfer not allowed */
1264        usb_lock_async(udev, 1);
1265
1266        srb->lun = block_dev->lun;
1267        buf_addr = (uintptr_t)buffer;
1268        start = blknr;
1269        blks = blkcnt;
1270
1271        debug("\nusb_write: dev %d startblk " LBAF ", blccnt " LBAF " buffer %lx\n",
1272              block_dev->devnum, start, blks, buf_addr);
1273
1274        do {
1275                /* If write fails retry for max retry count else
1276                 * return with number of blocks written successfully.
1277                 */
1278                retry = 2;
1279                srb->pdata = (unsigned char *)buf_addr;
1280                if (blks > ss->max_xfer_blk)
1281                        smallblks = ss->max_xfer_blk;
1282                else
1283                        smallblks = (unsigned short) blks;
1284retry_it:
1285                if (smallblks == ss->max_xfer_blk)
1286                        usb_show_progress();
1287                srb->datalen = block_dev->blksz * smallblks;
1288                srb->pdata = (unsigned char *)buf_addr;
1289                if (usb_write_10(srb, ss, start, smallblks)) {
1290                        debug("Write ERROR\n");
1291                        ss->flags &= ~USB_READY;
1292                        usb_request_sense(srb, ss);
1293                        if (retry--)
1294                                goto retry_it;
1295                        blkcnt -= blks;
1296                        break;
1297                }
1298                start += smallblks;
1299                blks -= smallblks;
1300                buf_addr += srb->datalen;
1301        } while (blks != 0);
1302
1303        debug("usb_write: end startblk " LBAF ", blccnt %x buffer %lx\n",
1304              start, smallblks, buf_addr);
1305
1306        usb_lock_async(udev, 0);
1307        usb_disable_asynch(0); /* asynch transfer allowed */
1308        if (blkcnt >= ss->max_xfer_blk)
1309                debug("\n");
1310        return blkcnt;
1311
1312}
1313
1314/* Probe to see if a new device is actually a Storage device */
1315int usb_storage_probe(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int ifnum,
1316                      struct us_data *ss)
1317{
1318        struct usb_interface *iface;
1319        int i;
1320        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_desc;
1321        unsigned int flags = 0;
1322
1323        /* let's examine the device now */
1324        iface = &dev->config.if_desc[ifnum];
1325
1326        if (dev->descriptor.bDeviceClass != 0 ||
1327                        iface->desc.bInterfaceClass != USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE ||
1328                        iface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass < US_SC_MIN ||
1329                        iface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass > US_SC_MAX) {
1330                debug("Not mass storage\n");
1331                /* if it's not a mass storage, we go no further */
1332                return 0;
1333        }
1334
1335        memset(ss, 0, sizeof(struct us_data));
1336
1337        /* At this point, we know we've got a live one */
1338        debug("\n\nUSB Mass Storage device detected\n");
1339
1340        /* Initialize the us_data structure with some useful info */
1341        ss->flags = flags;
1342        ss->ifnum = ifnum;
1343        ss->pusb_dev = dev;
1344        ss->attention_done = 0;
1345        ss->subclass = iface->desc.bInterfaceSubClass;
1346        ss->protocol = iface->desc.bInterfaceProtocol;
1347
1348        /* set the handler pointers based on the protocol */
1349        debug("Transport: ");
1350        switch (ss->protocol) {
1351        case US_PR_CB:
1352                debug("Control/Bulk\n");
1353                ss->transport = usb_stor_CB_transport;
1354                ss->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
1355                break;
1356
1357        case US_PR_CBI:
1358                debug("Control/Bulk/Interrupt\n");
1359                ss->transport = usb_stor_CB_transport;
1360                ss->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
1361                break;
1362        case US_PR_BULK:
1363                debug("Bulk/Bulk/Bulk\n");
1364                ss->transport = usb_stor_BBB_transport;
1365                ss->transport_reset = usb_stor_BBB_reset;
1366                break;
1367        default:
1368                printf("USB Storage Transport unknown / not yet implemented\n");
1369                return 0;
1370                break;
1371        }
1372
1373        /*
1374         * We are expecting a minimum of 2 endpoints - in and out (bulk).
1375         * An optional interrupt is OK (necessary for CBI protocol).
1376         * We will ignore any others.
1377         */
1378        for (i = 0; i < iface->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
1379                ep_desc = &iface->ep_desc[i];
1380                /* is it an BULK endpoint? */
1381                if ((ep_desc->bmAttributes &
1382                     USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK) {
1383                        if (ep_desc->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN)
1384                                ss->ep_in = ep_desc->bEndpointAddress &
1385                                                USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
1386                        else
1387                                ss->ep_out =
1388                                        ep_desc->bEndpointAddress &
1389                                        USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
1390                }
1391
1392                /* is it an interrupt endpoint? */
1393                if ((ep_desc->bmAttributes &
1394                     USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT) {
1395                        ss->ep_int = ep_desc->bEndpointAddress &
1396                                                USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK;
1397                        ss->irqinterval = ep_desc->bInterval;
1398                }
1399        }
1400        debug("Endpoints In %d Out %d Int %d\n",
1401              ss->ep_in, ss->ep_out, ss->ep_int);
1402
1403        /* Do some basic sanity checks, and bail if we find a problem */
1404        if (usb_set_interface(dev, iface->desc.bInterfaceNumber, 0) ||
1405            !ss->ep_in || !ss->ep_out ||
1406            (ss->protocol == US_PR_CBI && ss->ep_int == 0)) {
1407                debug("Problems with device\n");
1408                return 0;
1409        }
1410        /* set class specific stuff */
1411        /* We only handle certain protocols.  Currently, these are
1412         * the only ones.
1413         * The SFF8070 accepts the requests used in u-boot
1414         */
1415        if (ss->subclass != US_SC_UFI && ss->subclass != US_SC_SCSI &&
1416            ss->subclass != US_SC_8070) {
1417                printf("Sorry, protocol %d not yet supported.\n", ss->subclass);
1418                return 0;
1419        }
1420        if (ss->ep_int) {
1421                /* we had found an interrupt endpoint, prepare irq pipe
1422                 * set up the IRQ pipe and handler
1423                 */
1424                ss->irqinterval = (ss->irqinterval > 0) ? ss->irqinterval : 255;
1425                ss->irqpipe = usb_rcvintpipe(ss->pusb_dev, ss->ep_int);
1426                ss->irqmaxp = usb_maxpacket(dev, ss->irqpipe);
1427                dev->irq_handle = usb_stor_irq;
1428        }
1429
1430        /* Set the maximum transfer size per host controller setting */
1431        usb_stor_set_max_xfer_blk(dev, ss);
1432
1433        dev->privptr = (void *)ss;
1434        return 1;
1435}
1436
1437int usb_stor_get_info(struct usb_device *dev, struct us_data *ss,
1438                      struct blk_desc *dev_desc)
1439{
1440        unsigned char perq, modi;
1441        ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u32, cap, 2);
1442        ALLOC_CACHE_ALIGN_BUFFER(u8, usb_stor_buf, 36);
1443        u32 capacity, blksz;
1444        struct scsi_cmd *pccb = &usb_ccb;
1445
1446        pccb->pdata = usb_stor_buf;
1447
1448        dev_desc->target = dev->devnum;
1449        pccb->lun = dev_desc->lun;
1450        debug(" address %d\n", dev_desc->target);
1451
1452        if (usb_inquiry(pccb, ss)) {
1453                debug("%s: usb_inquiry() failed\n", __func__);
1454                return -1;
1455        }
1456
1457        perq = usb_stor_buf[0];
1458        modi = usb_stor_buf[1];
1459
1460        /*
1461         * Skip unknown devices (0x1f) and enclosure service devices (0x0d),
1462         * they would not respond to test_unit_ready .
1463         */
1464        if (((perq & 0x1f) == 0x1f) || ((perq & 0x1f) == 0x0d)) {
1465                debug("%s: unknown/unsupported device\n", __func__);
1466                return 0;
1467        }
1468        if ((modi&0x80) == 0x80) {
1469                /* drive is removable */
1470                dev_desc->removable = 1;
1471        }
1472        memcpy(dev_desc->vendor, (const void *)&usb_stor_buf[8], 8);
1473        memcpy(dev_desc->product, (const void *)&usb_stor_buf[16], 16);
1474        memcpy(dev_desc->revision, (const void *)&usb_stor_buf[32], 4);
1475        dev_desc->vendor[8] = 0;
1476        dev_desc->product[16] = 0;
1477        dev_desc->revision[4] = 0;
1478#ifdef CONFIG_USB_BIN_FIXUP
1479        usb_bin_fixup(dev->descriptor, (uchar *)dev_desc->vendor,
1480                      (uchar *)dev_desc->product);
1481#endif /* CONFIG_USB_BIN_FIXUP */
1482        debug("ISO Vers %X, Response Data %X\n", usb_stor_buf[2],
1483              usb_stor_buf[3]);
1484        if (usb_test_unit_ready(pccb, ss)) {
1485                printf("Device NOT ready\n"
1486                       "   Request Sense returned %02X %02X %02X\n",
1487                       pccb->sense_buf[2], pccb->sense_buf[12],
1488                       pccb->sense_buf[13]);
1489                if (dev_desc->removable == 1)
1490                        dev_desc->type = perq;
1491                return 0;
1492        }
1493        pccb->pdata = (unsigned char *)cap;
1494        memset(pccb->pdata, 0, 8);
1495        if (usb_read_capacity(pccb, ss) != 0) {
1496                printf("READ_CAP ERROR\n");
1497                ss->flags &= ~USB_READY;
1498                cap[0] = 2880;
1499                cap[1] = 0x200;
1500        }
1501        debug("Read Capacity returns: 0x%08x, 0x%08x\n", cap[0], cap[1]);
1502#if 0
1503        if (cap[0] > (0x200000 * 10)) /* greater than 10 GByte */
1504                cap[0] >>= 16;
1505
1506        cap[0] = cpu_to_be32(cap[0]);
1507        cap[1] = cpu_to_be32(cap[1]);
1508#endif
1509
1510        capacity = be32_to_cpu(cap[0]) + 1;
1511        blksz = be32_to_cpu(cap[1]);
1512
1513        debug("Capacity = 0x%08x, blocksz = 0x%08x\n", capacity, blksz);
1514        dev_desc->lba = capacity;
1515        dev_desc->blksz = blksz;
1516        dev_desc->log2blksz = LOG2(dev_desc->blksz);
1517        dev_desc->type = perq;
1518        debug(" address %d\n", dev_desc->target);
1519
1520        return 1;
1521}
1522
1523#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_USB)
1524
1525static int usb_mass_storage_probe(struct udevice *dev)
1526{
1527        struct usb_device *udev = dev_get_parent_priv(dev);
1528        int ret;
1529
1530        usb_disable_asynch(1); /* asynch transfer not allowed */
1531        ret = usb_stor_probe_device(udev);
1532        usb_disable_asynch(0); /* asynch transfer allowed */
1533
1534        return ret;
1535}
1536
1537static const struct udevice_id usb_mass_storage_ids[] = {
1538        { .compatible = "usb-mass-storage" },
1539        { }
1540};
1541
1542U_BOOT_DRIVER(usb_mass_storage) = {
1543        .name   = "usb_mass_storage",
1544        .id     = UCLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
1545        .of_match = usb_mass_storage_ids,
1546        .probe = usb_mass_storage_probe,
1547#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
1548        .plat_auto      = sizeof(struct us_data),
1549#endif
1550};
1551
1552UCLASS_DRIVER(usb_mass_storage) = {
1553        .id             = UCLASS_MASS_STORAGE,
1554        .name           = "usb_mass_storage",
1555};
1556
1557static const struct usb_device_id mass_storage_id_table[] = {
1558        {
1559                .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS,
1560                .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE
1561        },
1562        { }             /* Terminating entry */
1563};
1564
1565U_BOOT_USB_DEVICE(usb_mass_storage, mass_storage_id_table);
1566#endif
1567
1568#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(BLK)
1569static const struct blk_ops usb_storage_ops = {
1570        .read   = usb_stor_read,
1571        .write  = usb_stor_write,
1572};
1573
1574U_BOOT_DRIVER(usb_storage_blk) = {
1575        .name           = "usb_storage_blk",
1576        .id             = UCLASS_BLK,
1577        .ops            = &usb_storage_ops,
1578};
1579#else
1580U_BOOT_LEGACY_BLK(usb) = {
1581        .uclass_idname  = "usb",
1582        .uclass_id      = UCLASS_USB,
1583        .max_devs       = USB_MAX_STOR_DEV,
1584        .desc           = usb_dev_desc,
1585};
1586#endif
1587