uboot/drivers/spi/tegra114_spi.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
   2/*
   3 * NVIDIA Tegra SPI controller (T114 and later)
   4 *
   5 * Copyright (c) 2010-2013 NVIDIA Corporation
   6 */
   7
   8#include <common.h>
   9#include <dm.h>
  10#include <log.h>
  11#include <time.h>
  12#include <asm/io.h>
  13#include <asm/arch/clock.h>
  14#include <asm/arch-tegra/clk_rst.h>
  15#include <spi.h>
  16#include <linux/bitops.h>
  17#include <linux/delay.h>
  18#include "tegra_spi.h"
  19
  20/* COMMAND1 */
  21#define SPI_CMD1_GO                     BIT(31)
  22#define SPI_CMD1_M_S                    BIT(30)
  23#define SPI_CMD1_MODE_MASK              GENMASK(1, 0)
  24#define SPI_CMD1_MODE_SHIFT             28
  25#define SPI_CMD1_CS_SEL_MASK            GENMASK(1, 0)
  26#define SPI_CMD1_CS_SEL_SHIFT           26
  27#define SPI_CMD1_CS_POL_INACTIVE3       BIT(25)
  28#define SPI_CMD1_CS_POL_INACTIVE2       BIT(24)
  29#define SPI_CMD1_CS_POL_INACTIVE1       BIT(23)
  30#define SPI_CMD1_CS_POL_INACTIVE0       BIT(22)
  31#define SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_HW               BIT(21)
  32#define SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_VAL              BIT(20)
  33#define SPI_CMD1_IDLE_SDA_MASK          GENMASK(1, 0)
  34#define SPI_CMD1_IDLE_SDA_SHIFT         18
  35#define SPI_CMD1_BIDIR                  BIT(17)
  36#define SPI_CMD1_LSBI_FE                BIT(16)
  37#define SPI_CMD1_LSBY_FE                BIT(15)
  38#define SPI_CMD1_BOTH_EN_BIT            BIT(14)
  39#define SPI_CMD1_BOTH_EN_BYTE           BIT(13)
  40#define SPI_CMD1_RX_EN                  BIT(12)
  41#define SPI_CMD1_TX_EN                  BIT(11)
  42#define SPI_CMD1_PACKED                 BIT(5)
  43#define SPI_CMD1_BIT_LEN_MASK           GENMASK(4, 0)
  44#define SPI_CMD1_BIT_LEN_SHIFT          0
  45
  46/* COMMAND2 */
  47#define SPI_CMD2_TX_CLK_TAP_DELAY       BIT(6)
  48#define SPI_CMD2_TX_CLK_TAP_DELAY_MASK  GENMASK(11, 6)
  49#define SPI_CMD2_RX_CLK_TAP_DELAY       BIT(0)
  50#define SPI_CMD2_RX_CLK_TAP_DELAY_MASK  GENMASK(5, 0)
  51
  52/* TRANSFER STATUS */
  53#define SPI_XFER_STS_RDY                BIT(30)
  54
  55/* FIFO STATUS */
  56#define SPI_FIFO_STS_CS_INACTIVE        BIT(31)
  57#define SPI_FIFO_STS_FRAME_END          BIT(30)
  58#define SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_FLUSH      BIT(15)
  59#define SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_FLUSH      BIT(14)
  60#define SPI_FIFO_STS_ERR                BIT(8)
  61#define SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_OVF        BIT(7)
  62#define SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_UNR        BIT(6)
  63#define SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_OVF        BIT(5)
  64#define SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_UNR        BIT(4)
  65#define SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_FULL       BIT(3)
  66#define SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_EMPTY      BIT(2)
  67#define SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_FULL       BIT(1)
  68#define SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_EMPTY      BIT(0)
  69
  70#define SPI_TIMEOUT             1000
  71#define TEGRA_SPI_MAX_FREQ      52000000
  72
  73struct spi_regs {
  74        u32 command1;   /* 000:SPI_COMMAND1 register */
  75        u32 command2;   /* 004:SPI_COMMAND2 register */
  76        u32 timing1;    /* 008:SPI_CS_TIM1 register */
  77        u32 timing2;    /* 00c:SPI_CS_TIM2 register */
  78        u32 xfer_status;/* 010:SPI_TRANS_STATUS register */
  79        u32 fifo_status;/* 014:SPI_FIFO_STATUS register */
  80        u32 tx_data;    /* 018:SPI_TX_DATA register */
  81        u32 rx_data;    /* 01c:SPI_RX_DATA register */
  82        u32 dma_ctl;    /* 020:SPI_DMA_CTL register */
  83        u32 dma_blk;    /* 024:SPI_DMA_BLK register */
  84        u32 rsvd[56];   /* 028-107 reserved */
  85        u32 tx_fifo;    /* 108:SPI_FIFO1 register */
  86        u32 rsvd2[31];  /* 10c-187 reserved */
  87        u32 rx_fifo;    /* 188:SPI_FIFO2 register */
  88        u32 spare_ctl;  /* 18c:SPI_SPARE_CTRL register */
  89};
  90
  91struct tegra114_spi_priv {
  92        struct spi_regs *regs;
  93        unsigned int freq;
  94        unsigned int mode;
  95        int periph_id;
  96        int valid;
  97        int last_transaction_us;
  98};
  99
 100static int tegra114_spi_of_to_plat(struct udevice *bus)
 101{
 102        struct tegra_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus);
 103
 104        plat->base = dev_read_addr(bus);
 105        plat->periph_id = clock_decode_periph_id(bus);
 106
 107        if (plat->periph_id == PERIPH_ID_NONE) {
 108                debug("%s: could not decode periph id %d\n", __func__,
 109                      plat->periph_id);
 110                return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
 111        }
 112
 113        /* Use 500KHz as a suitable default */
 114        plat->frequency = dev_read_u32_default(bus, "spi-max-frequency",
 115                                               500000);
 116        plat->deactivate_delay_us = dev_read_u32_default(bus,
 117                                                "spi-deactivate-delay", 0);
 118        debug("%s: base=%#08lx, periph_id=%d, max-frequency=%d, deactivate_delay=%d\n",
 119              __func__, plat->base, plat->periph_id, plat->frequency,
 120              plat->deactivate_delay_us);
 121
 122        return 0;
 123}
 124
 125static int tegra114_spi_probe(struct udevice *bus)
 126{
 127        struct tegra_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus);
 128        struct tegra114_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 129        struct spi_regs *regs;
 130        ulong rate;
 131
 132        priv->regs = (struct spi_regs *)plat->base;
 133        regs = priv->regs;
 134
 135        priv->last_transaction_us = timer_get_us();
 136        priv->freq = plat->frequency;
 137        priv->periph_id = plat->periph_id;
 138
 139        /*
 140         * Change SPI clock to correct frequency, PLLP_OUT0 source, falling
 141         * back to the oscillator if that is too fast.
 142         */
 143        rate = clock_start_periph_pll(priv->periph_id, CLOCK_ID_PERIPH,
 144                                      priv->freq);
 145        if (rate > priv->freq + 100000) {
 146                rate = clock_start_periph_pll(priv->periph_id, CLOCK_ID_OSC,
 147                                              priv->freq);
 148                if (rate != priv->freq) {
 149                        printf("Warning: SPI '%s' requested clock %u, actual clock %lu\n",
 150                               bus->name, priv->freq, rate);
 151                }
 152        }
 153        udelay(plat->deactivate_delay_us);
 154
 155        /* Clear stale status here */
 156        setbits_le32(&regs->fifo_status,
 157                     SPI_FIFO_STS_ERR           |
 158                     SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_OVF   |
 159                     SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_UNR   |
 160                     SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_OVF   |
 161                     SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_UNR   |
 162                     SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_FULL  |
 163                     SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_EMPTY |
 164                     SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_FULL  |
 165                     SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_EMPTY);
 166        debug("%s: FIFO STATUS = %08x\n", __func__, readl(&regs->fifo_status));
 167
 168        setbits_le32(&priv->regs->command1, SPI_CMD1_M_S | SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_HW |
 169                     (priv->mode << SPI_CMD1_MODE_SHIFT) | SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_VAL);
 170        debug("%s: COMMAND1 = %08x\n", __func__, readl(&regs->command1));
 171
 172        return 0;
 173}
 174
 175/**
 176 * Activate the CS by driving it LOW
 177 *
 178 * @param slave Pointer to spi_slave to which controller has to
 179 *              communicate with
 180 */
 181static void spi_cs_activate(struct udevice *dev)
 182{
 183        struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
 184        struct tegra_spi_plat *pdata = dev_get_plat(bus);
 185        struct tegra114_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 186
 187        /* If it's too soon to do another transaction, wait */
 188        if (pdata->deactivate_delay_us &&
 189            priv->last_transaction_us) {
 190                ulong delay_us;         /* The delay completed so far */
 191                delay_us = timer_get_us() - priv->last_transaction_us;
 192                if (delay_us < pdata->deactivate_delay_us)
 193                        udelay(pdata->deactivate_delay_us - delay_us);
 194        }
 195
 196        clrbits_le32(&priv->regs->command1, SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_VAL);
 197}
 198
 199/**
 200 * Deactivate the CS by driving it HIGH
 201 *
 202 * @param slave Pointer to spi_slave to which controller has to
 203 *              communicate with
 204 */
 205static void spi_cs_deactivate(struct udevice *dev)
 206{
 207        struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
 208        struct tegra_spi_plat *pdata = dev_get_plat(bus);
 209        struct tegra114_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 210
 211        setbits_le32(&priv->regs->command1, SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_VAL);
 212
 213        /* Remember time of this transaction so we can honour the bus delay */
 214        if (pdata->deactivate_delay_us)
 215                priv->last_transaction_us = timer_get_us();
 216
 217        debug("Deactivate CS, bus '%s'\n", bus->name);
 218}
 219
 220static int tegra114_spi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
 221                             const void *data_out, void *data_in,
 222                             unsigned long flags)
 223{
 224        struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
 225        struct tegra114_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 226        struct spi_regs *regs = priv->regs;
 227        u32 reg, tmpdout, tmpdin = 0;
 228        const u8 *dout = data_out;
 229        u8 *din = data_in;
 230        int num_bytes;
 231        int ret;
 232
 233        debug("%s: slave %u:%u dout %p din %p bitlen %u\n",
 234              __func__, dev_seq(bus), spi_chip_select(dev), dout, din, bitlen);
 235        if (bitlen % 8)
 236                return -1;
 237        num_bytes = bitlen / 8;
 238
 239        ret = 0;
 240
 241        if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
 242                spi_cs_activate(dev);
 243
 244        /* clear all error status bits */
 245        reg = readl(&regs->fifo_status);
 246        writel(reg, &regs->fifo_status);
 247
 248        clrsetbits_le32(&regs->command1, SPI_CMD1_CS_SW_VAL,
 249                        SPI_CMD1_RX_EN | SPI_CMD1_TX_EN | SPI_CMD1_LSBY_FE |
 250                        (spi_chip_select(dev) << SPI_CMD1_CS_SEL_SHIFT));
 251
 252        /* set xfer size to 1 block (32 bits) */
 253        writel(0, &regs->dma_blk);
 254
 255        /* handle data in 32-bit chunks */
 256        while (num_bytes > 0) {
 257                int bytes;
 258                int tm, i;
 259
 260                tmpdout = 0;
 261                bytes = (num_bytes > 4) ?  4 : num_bytes;
 262
 263                if (dout != NULL) {
 264                        for (i = 0; i < bytes; ++i)
 265                                tmpdout = (tmpdout << 8) | dout[i];
 266                        dout += bytes;
 267                }
 268
 269                num_bytes -= bytes;
 270
 271                /* clear ready bit */
 272                setbits_le32(&regs->xfer_status, SPI_XFER_STS_RDY);
 273
 274                clrsetbits_le32(&regs->command1,
 275                                SPI_CMD1_BIT_LEN_MASK << SPI_CMD1_BIT_LEN_SHIFT,
 276                                (bytes * 8 - 1) << SPI_CMD1_BIT_LEN_SHIFT);
 277                writel(tmpdout, &regs->tx_fifo);
 278                setbits_le32(&regs->command1, SPI_CMD1_GO);
 279
 280                /*
 281                 * Wait for SPI transmit FIFO to empty, or to time out.
 282                 * The RX FIFO status will be read and cleared last
 283                 */
 284                for (tm = 0; tm < SPI_TIMEOUT; ++tm) {
 285                        u32 fifo_status, xfer_status;
 286
 287                        xfer_status = readl(&regs->xfer_status);
 288                        if (!(xfer_status & SPI_XFER_STS_RDY))
 289                                continue;
 290
 291                        fifo_status = readl(&regs->fifo_status);
 292                        if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_ERR) {
 293                                debug("%s: got a fifo error: ", __func__);
 294                                if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_OVF)
 295                                        debug("tx FIFO overflow ");
 296                                if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_UNR)
 297                                        debug("tx FIFO underrun ");
 298                                if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_OVF)
 299                                        debug("rx FIFO overflow ");
 300                                if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_UNR)
 301                                        debug("rx FIFO underrun ");
 302                                if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_FULL)
 303                                        debug("tx FIFO full ");
 304                                if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_TX_FIFO_EMPTY)
 305                                        debug("tx FIFO empty ");
 306                                if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_FULL)
 307                                        debug("rx FIFO full ");
 308                                if (fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_EMPTY)
 309                                        debug("rx FIFO empty ");
 310                                debug("\n");
 311                                break;
 312                        }
 313
 314                        if (!(fifo_status & SPI_FIFO_STS_RX_FIFO_EMPTY)) {
 315                                tmpdin = readl(&regs->rx_fifo);
 316
 317                                /* swap bytes read in */
 318                                if (din != NULL) {
 319                                        for (i = bytes - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
 320                                                din[i] = tmpdin & 0xff;
 321                                                tmpdin >>= 8;
 322                                        }
 323                                        din += bytes;
 324                                }
 325
 326                                /* We can exit when we've had both RX and TX */
 327                                break;
 328                        }
 329                }
 330
 331                if (tm >= SPI_TIMEOUT)
 332                        ret = tm;
 333
 334                /* clear ACK RDY, etc. bits */
 335                writel(readl(&regs->fifo_status), &regs->fifo_status);
 336        }
 337
 338        if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
 339                spi_cs_deactivate(dev);
 340
 341        debug("%s: transfer ended. Value=%08x, fifo_status = %08x\n",
 342              __func__, tmpdin, readl(&regs->fifo_status));
 343
 344        if (ret) {
 345                printf("%s: timeout during SPI transfer, tm %d\n",
 346                       __func__, ret);
 347                return -1;
 348        }
 349
 350        return ret;
 351}
 352
 353static int tegra114_spi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint speed)
 354{
 355        struct tegra_spi_plat *plat = dev_get_plat(bus);
 356        struct tegra114_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 357
 358        if (speed > plat->frequency)
 359                speed = plat->frequency;
 360        priv->freq = speed;
 361        debug("%s: regs=%p, speed=%d\n", __func__, priv->regs, priv->freq);
 362
 363        return 0;
 364}
 365
 366static int tegra114_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode)
 367{
 368        struct tegra114_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 369
 370        priv->mode = mode;
 371        debug("%s: regs=%p, mode=%d\n", __func__, priv->regs, priv->mode);
 372
 373        return 0;
 374}
 375
 376static const struct dm_spi_ops tegra114_spi_ops = {
 377        .xfer           = tegra114_spi_xfer,
 378        .set_speed      = tegra114_spi_set_speed,
 379        .set_mode       = tegra114_spi_set_mode,
 380        /*
 381         * cs_info is not needed, since we require all chip selects to be
 382         * in the device tree explicitly
 383         */
 384};
 385
 386static const struct udevice_id tegra114_spi_ids[] = {
 387        { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra114-spi" },
 388        { }
 389};
 390
 391U_BOOT_DRIVER(tegra114_spi) = {
 392        .name   = "tegra114_spi",
 393        .id     = UCLASS_SPI,
 394        .of_match = tegra114_spi_ids,
 395        .ops    = &tegra114_spi_ops,
 396        .of_to_plat = tegra114_spi_of_to_plat,
 397        .plat_auto      = sizeof(struct tegra_spi_plat),
 398        .priv_auto      = sizeof(struct tegra114_spi_priv),
 399        .probe  = tegra114_spi_probe,
 400};
 401