uboot/include/bootmeth.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
   2/*
   3 * Copyright 2021 Google LLC
   4 * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org>
   5 */
   6
   7#ifndef __bootmeth_h
   8#define __bootmeth_h
   9
  10struct blk_desc;
  11struct bootflow;
  12struct bootflow_iter;
  13struct udevice;
  14
  15/**
  16 * enum bootmeth_flags - Flags for bootmeths
  17 *
  18 * @BOOTMETHF_GLOBAL: bootmeth handles bootdev selection automatically
  19 */
  20enum bootmeth_flags {
  21        BOOTMETHF_GLOBAL        = BIT(0),
  22};
  23
  24/**
  25 * struct bootmeth_uc_plat - information the uclass keeps about each bootmeth
  26 *
  27 * @desc: A long description of the bootmeth
  28 * @flags: Flags for this bootmeth (enum bootmeth_flags)
  29 */
  30struct bootmeth_uc_plat {
  31        const char *desc;
  32        int flags;
  33};
  34
  35/** struct bootmeth_ops - Operations for boot methods */
  36struct bootmeth_ops {
  37        /**
  38         * get_state_desc() - get detailed state information
  39         *
  40         * Prodecues a textual description of the state of the bootmeth. This
  41         * can include newline characters if it extends to multiple lines. It
  42         * must be a nul-terminated string.
  43         *
  44         * This may involve reading state from the system, e.g. some data in
  45         * the firmware area.
  46         *
  47         * @dev:        Bootmethod device to check
  48         * @buf:        Buffer to place the info in (terminator must fit)
  49         * @maxsize:    Size of buffer
  50         * Returns: 0 if OK, -ENOSPC is buffer is too small, other -ve error if
  51         * something else went wrong
  52         */
  53        int (*get_state_desc)(struct udevice *dev, char *buf, int maxsize);
  54
  55        /**
  56         * check_supported() - check if a bootmeth supports this bootdev
  57         *
  58         * This is optional. If not provided, the bootdev is assumed to be
  59         * supported
  60         *
  61         * The bootmeth can check the bootdev (e.g. to make sure it is a
  62         * network device) or the partition information. The following fields
  63         * in @iter are available:
  64         *
  65         *   name, dev, state, part
  66         *   max_part may be set if part != 0 (i.e. there is a valid partition
  67         *      table). Otherwise max_part is 0
  68         *   method is available but is the same as @dev
  69         *   the partition has not yet been read, nor has the filesystem been
  70         *   checked
  71         *
  72         * It may update only the flags in @iter
  73         *
  74         * @dev:        Bootmethod device to check against
  75         * @iter:       On entry, provides bootdev, hwpart, part
  76         * Return: 0 if OK, -ENOTSUPP if this bootdev is not supported
  77         */
  78        int (*check)(struct udevice *dev, struct bootflow_iter *iter);
  79
  80        /**
  81         * read_bootflow() - read a bootflow for a device
  82         *
  83         * @dev:        Bootmethod device to use
  84         * @bflow:      On entry, provides dev, hwpart, part and method.
  85         *      Returns updated bootflow if found
  86         * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
  87         */
  88        int (*read_bootflow)(struct udevice *dev, struct bootflow *bflow);
  89
  90        /**
  91         * set_bootflow() - set the bootflow for a device
  92         *
  93         * This provides a bootflow file to the bootmeth, to see if it is valid.
  94         * If it is, the bootflow is set up accordingly.
  95         *
  96         * @dev:        Bootmethod device to use
  97         * @bflow:      On entry, provides bootdev.
  98         *      Returns updated bootflow if found
  99         * @buf:        Buffer containing the possible bootflow file
 100         * @size:       Size of file
 101         * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
 102         */
 103        int (*set_bootflow)(struct udevice *dev, struct bootflow *bflow,
 104                            char *buf, int size);
 105
 106        /**
 107         * read_file() - read a file needed for a bootflow
 108         *
 109         * Read a file from the same place as the bootflow came from
 110         *
 111         * @dev:        Bootmethod device to use
 112         * @bflow:      Bootflow providing info on where to read from
 113         * @file_path:  Path to file (may be absolute or relative)
 114         * @addr:       Address to load file
 115         * @sizep:      On entry provides the maximum permitted size; on exit
 116         *              returns the size of the file
 117         * Return: 0 if OK, -ENOSPC if the file is too large for @sizep, other
 118         *      -ve value if something else goes wrong
 119         */
 120        int (*read_file)(struct udevice *dev, struct bootflow *bflow,
 121                         const char *file_path, ulong addr, ulong *sizep);
 122
 123        /**
 124         * boot() - boot a bootflow
 125         *
 126         * @dev:        Bootmethod device to boot
 127         * @bflow:      Bootflow to boot
 128         * Return: does not return on success, since it should boot the
 129         *      Operating Systemn. Returns -EFAULT if that fails, -ENOTSUPP if
 130         *      trying method resulted in finding out that is not actually
 131         *      supported for this boot and should not be tried again unless
 132         *      something changes, other -ve on other error
 133         */
 134        int (*boot)(struct udevice *dev, struct bootflow *bflow);
 135};
 136
 137#define bootmeth_get_ops(dev)  ((struct bootmeth_ops *)(dev)->driver->ops)
 138
 139/**
 140 * bootmeth_get_state_desc() - get detailed state information
 141 *
 142 * Prodecues a textual description of the state of the bootmeth. This
 143 * can include newline characters if it extends to multiple lines. It
 144 * must be a nul-terminated string.
 145 *
 146 * This may involve reading state from the system, e.g. some data in
 147 * the firmware area.
 148 *
 149 * @dev:        Bootmethod device to check
 150 * @buf:        Buffer to place the info in (terminator must fit)
 151 * @maxsize:    Size of buffer
 152 * Returns: 0 if OK, -ENOSPC is buffer is too small, other -ve error if
 153 * something else went wrong
 154 */
 155int bootmeth_get_state_desc(struct udevice *dev, char *buf, int maxsize);
 156
 157/**
 158 * bootmeth_check() - check if a bootmeth supports this bootflow
 159 *
 160 * This is optional. If not provided, the bootdev is assumed to be
 161 * supported
 162 *
 163 * The bootmeth can check the bootdev (e.g. to make sure it is a
 164 * network device) or the partition information. The following fields
 165 * in @iter are available:
 166 *
 167 *   name, dev, state, part
 168 *   max_part may be set if part != 0 (i.e. there is a valid partition
 169 *      table). Otherwise max_part is 0
 170 *   method is available but is the same as @dev
 171 *   the partition has not yet been read, nor has the filesystem been
 172 *   checked
 173 *
 174 * It may update only the flags in @iter
 175 *
 176 * @dev:        Bootmethod device to check against
 177 * @iter:       On entry, provides bootdev, hwpart, part
 178 * Return: 0 if OK, -ENOTSUPP if this bootdev is not supported
 179 */
 180int bootmeth_check(struct udevice *dev, struct bootflow_iter *iter);
 181
 182/**
 183 * bootmeth_read_bootflow() - set up a bootflow for a device
 184 *
 185 * @dev:        Bootmethod device to check
 186 * @bflow:      On entry, provides dev, hwpart, part and method.
 187 *      Returns updated bootflow if found
 188 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
 189 */
 190int bootmeth_read_bootflow(struct udevice *dev, struct bootflow *bflow);
 191
 192/**
 193 * bootmeth_set_bootflow() - set the bootflow for a device
 194 *
 195 * This provides a bootflow file to the bootmeth, to see if it is valid.
 196 * If it is, the bootflow is set up accordingly.
 197 *
 198 * @dev:        Bootmethod device to use
 199 * @bflow:      On entry, provides bootdev.
 200 *      Returns updated bootflow if found
 201 * @buf:        Buffer containing the possible bootflow file (must be allocated
 202 * by caller to @size + 1 bytes)
 203 * @size:       Size of file
 204 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
 205 */
 206int bootmeth_set_bootflow(struct udevice *dev, struct bootflow *bflow,
 207                          char *buf, int size);
 208
 209/**
 210 * bootmeth_read_file() - read a file needed for a bootflow
 211 *
 212 * Read a file from the same place as the bootflow came from
 213 *
 214 * @dev:        Bootmethod device to use
 215 * @bflow:      Bootflow providing info on where to read from
 216 * @file_path:  Path to file (may be absolute or relative)
 217 * @addr:       Address to load file
 218 * @sizep:      On entry provides the maximum permitted size; on exit
 219 *              returns the size of the file
 220 * Return: 0 if OK, -ENOSPC if the file is too large for @sizep, other
 221 *      -ve value if something else goes wrong
 222 */
 223int bootmeth_read_file(struct udevice *dev, struct bootflow *bflow,
 224                       const char *file_path, ulong addr, ulong *sizep);
 225
 226/**
 227 * bootmeth_boot() - boot a bootflow
 228 *
 229 * @dev:        Bootmethod device to boot
 230 * @bflow:      Bootflow to boot
 231 * Return: does not return on success, since it should boot the
 232 *      Operating Systemn. Returns -EFAULT if that fails, other -ve on
 233 *      other error
 234 */
 235int bootmeth_boot(struct udevice *dev, struct bootflow *bflow);
 236
 237/**
 238 * bootmeth_setup_iter_order() - Set up the ordering of bootmeths to scan
 239 *
 240 * This sets up the ordering information in @iter, based on the selected
 241 * ordering of the bootmethds in bootstd_priv->bootmeth_order. If there is no
 242 * ordering there, then all bootmethods are added
 243 *
 244 * @iter: Iterator to update with the order
 245 * @include_global: true to add the global bootmeths, in which case they appear
 246 * first
 247 * Return: 0 if OK, -ENOENT if no bootdevs, -ENOMEM if out of memory, other -ve
 248 *      on other error
 249 */
 250int bootmeth_setup_iter_order(struct bootflow_iter *iter, bool include_global);
 251
 252/**
 253 * bootmeth_set_order() - Set the bootmeth order
 254 *
 255 * This selects the ordering to use for bootmeths
 256 *
 257 * @order_str: String containing the ordering. This is a comma-separate list of
 258 * bootmeth-device names, e.g. "syslinux,efi". If empty then a default ordering
 259 * is used, based on the sequence number of devices (i.e. using aliases)
 260 * Return: 0 if OK, -ENODEV if an unknown bootmeth is mentioned, -ENOMEM if
 261 * out of memory, -ENOENT if there are no bootmeth devices
 262 */
 263int bootmeth_set_order(const char *order_str);
 264
 265/**
 266 * bootmeth_try_file() - See we can access a given file
 267 *
 268 * Check for a file with a given name. If found, the filename is allocated in
 269 * @bflow
 270 *
 271 * Sets the state to BOOTFLOWST_FILE on success. It also calls
 272 * fs_set_blk_dev_with_part() so that this does not need to be done by the
 273 * caller before reading the file.
 274 *
 275 * @bflow: Information about file to try
 276 * @desc: Block descriptor to read from (NULL for sandbox host)
 277 * @prefix: Filename prefix to prepend to @fname (NULL for none)
 278 * @fname: Filename to read
 279 * Return: 0 if OK, -ENOMEM if not enough memory to allocate bflow->fname,
 280 * other -ve value on other error
 281 */
 282int bootmeth_try_file(struct bootflow *bflow, struct blk_desc *desc,
 283                      const char *prefix, const char *fname);
 284
 285/**
 286 * bootmeth_alloc_file() - Allocate and read a bootflow file
 287 *
 288 * Allocates memory for a bootflow file and reads it in. Sets the state to
 289 * BOOTFLOWST_READY on success
 290 *
 291 * Note that fs_set_blk_dev_with_part() must have been called previously.
 292 *
 293 * @bflow: Information about file to read
 294 * @size_limit: Maximum file size to permit
 295 * @align: Allocation alignment (1 for unaligned)
 296 * Return: 0 if OK, -E2BIG if file is too large, -ENOMEM if out of memory,
 297 *      other -ve on other error
 298 */
 299int bootmeth_alloc_file(struct bootflow *bflow, uint size_limit, uint align);
 300
 301/**
 302 * bootmeth_alloc_other() - Allocate and read a file for a bootflow
 303 *
 304 * This reads an arbitrary file in the same directory as the bootflow,
 305 * allocating memory for it. The buffer is one byte larger than the file length,
 306 * so that it can be nul-terminated.
 307 *
 308 * @bflow: Information about file to read
 309 * @fname: Filename to read from (within bootflow->subdir)
 310 * @bufp: Returns a pointer to the allocated buffer
 311 * @sizep: Returns the size of the buffer
 312 * Return: 0 if OK,  -ENOMEM if out of memory, other -ve on other error
 313 */
 314int bootmeth_alloc_other(struct bootflow *bflow, const char *fname,
 315                         void **bufp, uint *sizep);
 316
 317/**
 318 * bootmeth_common_read_file() - Common handler for reading a file
 319 *
 320 * Reads a named file from the same location as the bootflow file.
 321 *
 322 * @dev: bootmeth device to read from
 323 * @bflow: Bootflow information
 324 * @file_path: Path to file
 325 * @addr: Address to load file to
 326 * @sizep: On entry, the maximum file size to accept, on exit the actual file
 327 *      size read
 328 */
 329int bootmeth_common_read_file(struct udevice *dev, struct bootflow *bflow,
 330                              const char *file_path, ulong addr, ulong *sizep);
 331
 332/**
 333 * bootmeth_get_bootflow() - Get a bootflow from a global bootmeth
 334 *
 335 * Check the bootmeth for a bootflow which can be used. In this case the
 336 * bootmeth handles all bootdev selection, etc.
 337 *
 338 * @dev: bootmeth device to read from
 339 * @bflow: Bootflow information
 340 * @return 0 on success, -ve if a bootflow could not be found or had an error
 341 */
 342int bootmeth_get_bootflow(struct udevice *dev, struct bootflow *bflow);
 343
 344#endif
 345