uboot/drivers/gpio/tca642x.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2013 Texas Instruments, Inc.
   3 * Author: Dan Murphy <dmurphy@ti.com>
   4 *
   5 * Derived work from the pca953x.c driver
   6 *
   7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
   9 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
  10 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11 *
  12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
  15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
  16 *
  17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston,
  20 * MA 02111-1307 USA
  21 */
  22
  23#include <common.h>
  24#include <command.h>
  25#include <i2c.h>
  26#include <tca642x.h>
  27
  28/* tca642x register address definitions */
  29struct tca642x_bank_info tca642x_regs[] = {
  30        { .input_reg = 0x00,
  31          .output_reg = 0x04,
  32          .polarity_reg = 0x08,
  33          .configuration_reg = 0x0c },
  34        { .input_reg = 0x01,
  35          .output_reg = 0x05,
  36          .polarity_reg = 0x09,
  37          .configuration_reg = 0x0d },
  38        { .input_reg = 0x02,
  39          .output_reg = 0x06,
  40          .polarity_reg = 0x0a,
  41          .configuration_reg = 0x0e },
  42};
  43
  44/*
  45 * Modify masked bits in register
  46 */
  47static int tca642x_reg_write(uchar chip, uint8_t addr,
  48                uint8_t reg_bit, uint8_t data)
  49{
  50        uint8_t valw;
  51        int org_bus_num;
  52        int ret;
  53
  54        org_bus_num = i2c_get_bus_num();
  55        i2c_set_bus_num(CFG_SYS_I2C_TCA642X_BUS_NUM);
  56
  57        if (i2c_read(chip, addr, 1, (uint8_t *)&valw, 1)) {
  58                printf("Could not read before writing\n");
  59                ret = -1;
  60                goto error;
  61        }
  62        valw &= ~reg_bit;
  63        valw |= data;
  64
  65        ret = i2c_write(chip, addr, 1, (u8 *)&valw, 1);
  66
  67error:
  68        i2c_set_bus_num(org_bus_num);
  69        return ret;
  70}
  71
  72static int tca642x_reg_read(uchar chip, uint8_t addr, uint8_t *data)
  73{
  74        uint8_t valw;
  75        int org_bus_num;
  76        int ret = 0;
  77
  78        org_bus_num = i2c_get_bus_num();
  79        i2c_set_bus_num(CFG_SYS_I2C_TCA642X_BUS_NUM);
  80        if (i2c_read(chip, addr, 1, (u8 *)&valw, 1)) {
  81                ret = -1;
  82                goto error;
  83        }
  84
  85        *data = valw;
  86
  87error:
  88        i2c_set_bus_num(org_bus_num);
  89        return ret;
  90}
  91
  92/*
  93 * Set output value of IO pins in 'reg_bit' to corresponding value in 'data'
  94 * 0 = low, 1 = high
  95 */
  96int tca642x_set_val(uchar chip, uint8_t gpio_bank,
  97                                        uint8_t reg_bit, uint8_t data)
  98{
  99        uint8_t out_reg = tca642x_regs[gpio_bank].output_reg;
 100
 101        return tca642x_reg_write(chip, out_reg, reg_bit, data);
 102}
 103
 104/*
 105 * Set read polarity of IO pins in 'reg_bit' to corresponding value in 'data'
 106 * 0 = read pin value, 1 = read inverted pin value
 107 */
 108int tca642x_set_pol(uchar chip, uint8_t gpio_bank,
 109                                        uint8_t reg_bit, uint8_t data)
 110{
 111        uint8_t pol_reg = tca642x_regs[gpio_bank].polarity_reg;
 112
 113        return tca642x_reg_write(chip, pol_reg, reg_bit, data);
 114}
 115
 116/*
 117 * Set direction of IO pins in 'reg_bit' to corresponding value in 'data'
 118 * 0 = output, 1 = input
 119 */
 120int tca642x_set_dir(uchar chip, uint8_t gpio_bank,
 121                                        uint8_t reg_bit, uint8_t data)
 122{
 123        uint8_t config_reg = tca642x_regs[gpio_bank].configuration_reg;
 124
 125        return tca642x_reg_write(chip, config_reg, reg_bit, data);
 126}
 127
 128/*
 129 * Read current logic level of all IO pins
 130 */
 131int tca642x_get_val(uchar chip, uint8_t gpio_bank)
 132{
 133        uint8_t val;
 134        uint8_t in_reg = tca642x_regs[gpio_bank].input_reg;
 135
 136        if (tca642x_reg_read(chip, in_reg, &val) < 0)
 137                return -1;
 138
 139        return (int)val;
 140}
 141
 142/*
 143 * Set the inital register states for the tca642x gpio expander
 144 */
 145int tca642x_set_inital_state(uchar chip, struct tca642x_bank_info init_data[])
 146{
 147        int i, ret;
 148        uint8_t config_reg;
 149        uint8_t polarity_reg;
 150        uint8_t output_reg;
 151
 152        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 153                config_reg = tca642x_regs[i].configuration_reg;
 154                ret = tca642x_reg_write(chip, config_reg, 0xff,
 155                                init_data[i].configuration_reg);
 156                polarity_reg = tca642x_regs[i].polarity_reg;
 157                ret = tca642x_reg_write(chip, polarity_reg, 0xff,
 158                                init_data[i].polarity_reg);
 159                output_reg = tca642x_regs[i].output_reg;
 160                ret = tca642x_reg_write(chip, output_reg, 0xff,
 161                                init_data[i].output_reg);
 162        }
 163
 164        return ret;
 165}
 166
 167#if defined(CONFIG_CMD_TCA642X) && !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
 168/*
 169 * Display tca642x information
 170 */
 171static int tca642x_info(uchar chip)
 172{
 173        int i, j;
 174        uint8_t data;
 175
 176        printf("tca642x@ 0x%x (%d pins):\n", chip, 24);
 177        for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 178                printf("Bank %i\n", i);
 179                if (tca642x_reg_read(chip,
 180                                     tca642x_regs[i].configuration_reg,
 181                                     &data) < 0)
 182                        return -1;
 183                printf("\tConfiguration: ");
 184                for (j = 7; j >= 0; j--)
 185                        printf("%c", data & (1 << j) ? 'i' : 'o');
 186                printf("\n");
 187
 188                if (tca642x_reg_read(chip,
 189                                     tca642x_regs[i].polarity_reg, &data) < 0)
 190                        return -1;
 191                printf("\tPolarity: ");
 192                for (j = 7; j >= 0; j--)
 193                        printf("%c", data & (1 << j) ? '1' : '0');
 194                printf("\n");
 195
 196                if (tca642x_reg_read(chip,
 197                                     tca642x_regs[i].input_reg, &data) < 0)
 198                        return -1;
 199                printf("\tInput value: ");
 200                for (j = 7; j >= 0; j--)
 201                        printf("%c", data & (1 << j) ? '1' : '0');
 202                printf("\n");
 203
 204                if (tca642x_reg_read(chip,
 205                                     tca642x_regs[i].output_reg, &data) < 0)
 206                        return -1;
 207                printf("\tOutput value: ");
 208                for (j = 7; j >= 0; j--)
 209                        printf("%c", data & (1 << j) ? '1' : '0');
 210                printf("\n");
 211        }
 212
 213        return 0;
 214}
 215
 216static int tca642x_get_bank(int pin)
 217{
 218        int gpio_bank;
 219
 220        if (pin <= 7) {
 221                gpio_bank = 0;
 222        } else if ((pin >= 10) && (pin <= 17)) {
 223                gpio_bank = 1;
 224        } else if ((pin >= 20) && (pin <= 27)) {
 225                gpio_bank = 2;
 226        } else {
 227                printf("Requested pin is not available\n");
 228                gpio_bank = -1;
 229        }
 230
 231        return gpio_bank;
 232}
 233
 234static struct cmd_tbl cmd_tca642x[] = {
 235        U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(device, 3, 0, (void *)TCA642X_CMD_DEVICE, "", ""),
 236        U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(output, 4, 0, (void *)TCA642X_CMD_OUTPUT, "", ""),
 237        U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(input, 3, 0, (void *)TCA642X_CMD_INPUT, "", ""),
 238        U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(invert, 4, 0, (void *)TCA642X_CMD_INVERT, "", ""),
 239        U_BOOT_CMD_MKENT(info, 2, 0, (void *)TCA642X_CMD_INFO, "", ""),
 240};
 241
 242static int do_tca642x(struct cmd_tbl *cmdtp, int flag, int argc,
 243                      char *const argv[])
 244{
 245        static uchar chip = CFG_SYS_I2C_TCA642X_ADDR;
 246        int ret = CMD_RET_USAGE, val;
 247        int gpio_bank = 0;
 248        uint8_t bank_shift;
 249        ulong ul_arg2 = 0;
 250        ulong ul_arg3 = 0;
 251        struct cmd_tbl *c;
 252
 253        c = find_cmd_tbl(argv[1], cmd_tca642x, ARRAY_SIZE(cmd_tca642x));
 254
 255        /* All commands but "device" require 'maxargs' arguments */
 256        if (!c ||
 257            !((argc == (c->maxargs)) ||
 258            (((int)c->cmd == TCA642X_CMD_DEVICE) &&
 259            (argc == (c->maxargs - 1))))) {
 260                return CMD_RET_USAGE;
 261        }
 262
 263        /* arg2 used as chip number or pin number */
 264        if (argc > 2)
 265                ul_arg2 = dectoul(argv[2], NULL);
 266
 267        /* arg3 used as pin or invert value */
 268        if (argc > 3)
 269                ul_arg3 = dectoul(argv[3], NULL) & 0x1;
 270
 271        switch ((int)c->cmd) {
 272        case TCA642X_CMD_INFO:
 273                ret = tca642x_info(chip);
 274                if (ret)
 275                        ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
 276                break;
 277
 278        case TCA642X_CMD_DEVICE:
 279                if (argc == 3)
 280                        chip = (uint8_t)ul_arg2;
 281                printf("Current device address: 0x%x\n", chip);
 282                ret = CMD_RET_SUCCESS;
 283                break;
 284
 285        case TCA642X_CMD_INPUT:
 286                gpio_bank = tca642x_get_bank(ul_arg2);
 287                if (gpio_bank < 0) {
 288                        ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
 289                        goto error;
 290                }
 291                bank_shift = ul_arg2 - (gpio_bank * 10);
 292                ret = tca642x_set_dir(chip, gpio_bank, (1 << bank_shift),
 293                                TCA642X_DIR_IN << bank_shift);
 294                val = (tca642x_get_val(chip, gpio_bank) &
 295                                (1 << bank_shift)) != 0;
 296
 297                if (ret)
 298                        ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
 299                else
 300                        printf("chip 0x%02x, pin 0x%lx = %d\n", chip,
 301                               ul_arg2, val);
 302                break;
 303
 304        case TCA642X_CMD_OUTPUT:
 305                gpio_bank = tca642x_get_bank(ul_arg2);
 306                if (gpio_bank < 0) {
 307                        ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
 308                        goto error;
 309                }
 310                bank_shift = ul_arg2 - (gpio_bank * 10);
 311                ret = tca642x_set_dir(chip, gpio_bank, (1 << bank_shift),
 312                                (TCA642X_DIR_OUT << bank_shift));
 313                if (!ret)
 314                        ret = tca642x_set_val(chip,
 315                                              gpio_bank, (1 << bank_shift),
 316                                              (ul_arg3 << bank_shift));
 317                if (ret)
 318                        ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
 319                break;
 320
 321        case TCA642X_CMD_INVERT:
 322                gpio_bank = tca642x_get_bank(ul_arg2);
 323                if (gpio_bank < 0) {
 324                        ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
 325                        goto error;
 326                }
 327                bank_shift = ul_arg2 - (gpio_bank * 10);
 328                ret = tca642x_set_pol(chip, gpio_bank, (1 << bank_shift),
 329                                        (ul_arg3 << bank_shift));
 330                if (ret)
 331                        ret = CMD_RET_FAILURE;
 332                break;
 333        }
 334error:
 335        if (ret == CMD_RET_FAILURE)
 336                eprintf("Error talking to chip at 0x%x\n", chip);
 337
 338        return ret;
 339}
 340
 341U_BOOT_CMD(
 342        tca642x,        5,      1,      do_tca642x,
 343        "tca642x gpio access",
 344        "device [dev]\n"
 345        "       - show or set current device address\n"
 346        "tca642x info\n"
 347        "       - display info for current chip\n"
 348        "tca642x output pin 0|1\n"
 349        "       - set pin as output and drive low or high\n"
 350        "tca642x invert pin 0|1\n"
 351        "       - disable/enable polarity inversion for reads\n"
 352        "tca642x input pin\n"
 353        "       - set pin as input and read value"
 354);
 355
 356#endif /* CONFIG_CMD_TCA642X */
 357