uboot/include/usb.h
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
   2/*
   3 * (C) Copyright 2001
   4 * Denis Peter, MPL AG Switzerland
   5 *
   6 * Adapted for U-Boot driver model
   7 * (C) Copyright 2015 Google, Inc
   8 * Note: Part of this code has been derived from linux
   9 *
  10 */
  11#ifndef _USB_H_
  12#define _USB_H_
  13
  14#include <stdbool.h>
  15#include <fdtdec.h>
  16#include <usb_defs.h>
  17#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
  18#include <asm/cache.h>
  19#include <part.h>
  20
  21extern bool usb_started; /* flag for the started/stopped USB status */
  22
  23/*
  24 * The EHCI spec says that we must align to at least 32 bytes.  However,
  25 * some platforms require larger alignment.
  26 */
  27#if ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN > 32
  28#define USB_DMA_MINALIGN        ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN
  29#else
  30#define USB_DMA_MINALIGN        32
  31#endif
  32
  33/* Everything is aribtrary */
  34#define USB_ALTSETTINGALLOC             4
  35#define USB_MAXALTSETTING               128     /* Hard limit */
  36
  37#define USB_MAX_DEVICE                  32
  38#define USB_MAXCONFIG                   8
  39#define USB_MAXINTERFACES               8
  40#define USB_MAXENDPOINTS                16
  41#define USB_MAXCHILDREN                 8       /* This is arbitrary */
  42#define USB_MAX_HUB                     16
  43
  44#define USB_CNTL_TIMEOUT 100 /* 100ms timeout */
  45
  46/*
  47 * This is the timeout to allow for submitting an urb in ms. We allow more
  48 * time for a BULK device to react - some are slow.
  49 */
  50#define USB_TIMEOUT_MS(pipe) (usb_pipebulk(pipe) ? 5000 : 1000)
  51
  52/* device request (setup) */
  53struct devrequest {
  54        __u8    requesttype;
  55        __u8    request;
  56        __le16  value;
  57        __le16  index;
  58        __le16  length;
  59} __attribute__ ((packed));
  60
  61/* Interface */
  62struct usb_interface {
  63        struct usb_interface_descriptor desc;
  64
  65        __u8    no_of_ep;
  66        __u8    num_altsetting;
  67        __u8    act_altsetting;
  68
  69        struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ep_desc[USB_MAXENDPOINTS];
  70        /*
  71         * Super Speed Device will have Super Speed Endpoint
  72         * Companion Descriptor  (section 9.6.7 of usb 3.0 spec)
  73         * Revision 1.0 June 6th 2011
  74         */
  75        struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor ss_ep_comp_desc[USB_MAXENDPOINTS];
  76} __attribute__ ((packed));
  77
  78/* Configuration information.. */
  79struct usb_config {
  80        struct usb_config_descriptor desc;
  81
  82        __u8    no_of_if;       /* number of interfaces */
  83        struct usb_interface if_desc[USB_MAXINTERFACES];
  84} __attribute__ ((packed));
  85
  86enum {
  87        /* Maximum packet size; encoded as 0,1,2,3 = 8,16,32,64 */
  88        PACKET_SIZE_8   = 0,
  89        PACKET_SIZE_16  = 1,
  90        PACKET_SIZE_32  = 2,
  91        PACKET_SIZE_64  = 3,
  92};
  93
  94/**
  95 * struct usb_device - information about a USB device
  96 *
  97 * With driver model both UCLASS_USB (the USB controllers) and UCLASS_USB_HUB
  98 * (the hubs) have this as parent data. Hubs are children of controllers or
  99 * other hubs and there is always a single root hub for each controller.
 100 * Therefore struct usb_device can always be accessed with
 101 * dev_get_parent_priv(dev), where dev is a USB device.
 102 *
 103 * Pointers exist for obtaining both the device (could be any uclass) and
 104 * controller (UCLASS_USB) from this structure. The controller does not have
 105 * a struct usb_device since it is not a device.
 106 */
 107struct usb_device {
 108        int     devnum;                 /* Device number on USB bus */
 109        enum usb_device_speed speed;    /* full/low/high */
 110        char    mf[32];                 /* manufacturer */
 111        char    prod[32];               /* product */
 112        char    serial[32];             /* serial number */
 113
 114        /* Maximum packet size; one of: PACKET_SIZE_* */
 115        int maxpacketsize;
 116        /* one bit for each endpoint ([0] = IN, [1] = OUT) */
 117        unsigned int toggle[2];
 118        /* endpoint halts; one bit per endpoint # & direction;
 119         * [0] = IN, [1] = OUT
 120         */
 121        unsigned int halted[2];
 122        int epmaxpacketin[16];          /* INput endpoint specific maximums */
 123        int epmaxpacketout[16];         /* OUTput endpoint specific maximums */
 124
 125        int configno;                   /* selected config number */
 126        /* Device Descriptor */
 127        struct usb_device_descriptor descriptor
 128                __attribute__((aligned(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN)));
 129        struct usb_config config; /* config descriptor */
 130
 131        int have_langid;                /* whether string_langid is valid yet */
 132        int string_langid;              /* language ID for strings */
 133        int (*irq_handle)(struct usb_device *dev);
 134        unsigned long irq_status;
 135        int irq_act_len;                /* transferred bytes */
 136        void *privptr;
 137        /*
 138         * Child devices -  if this is a hub device
 139         * Each instance needs its own set of data structures.
 140         */
 141        unsigned long status;
 142        unsigned long int_pending;      /* 1 bit per ep, used by int_queue */
 143        int act_len;                    /* transferred bytes */
 144        int maxchild;                   /* Number of ports if hub */
 145        int portnr;                     /* Port number, 1=first */
 146#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_USB)
 147        /* parent hub, or NULL if this is the root hub */
 148        struct usb_device *parent;
 149        struct usb_device *children[USB_MAXCHILDREN];
 150        void *controller;               /* hardware controller private data */
 151#endif
 152        /* slot_id - for xHCI enabled devices */
 153        unsigned int slot_id;
 154#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_USB)
 155        struct udevice *dev;            /* Pointer to associated device */
 156        struct udevice *controller_dev; /* Pointer to associated controller */
 157#endif
 158};
 159
 160struct int_queue;
 161
 162/*
 163 * You can initialize platform's USB host or device
 164 * ports by passing this enum as an argument to
 165 * board_usb_init().
 166 */
 167enum usb_init_type {
 168        USB_INIT_HOST,
 169        USB_INIT_DEVICE,
 170        USB_INIT_UNKNOWN,
 171};
 172
 173/**********************************************************************
 174 * this is how the lowlevel part communicate with the outer world
 175 */
 176
 177int usb_lowlevel_init(int index, enum usb_init_type init, void **controller);
 178int usb_lowlevel_stop(int index);
 179
 180#if defined(CONFIG_USB_MUSB_HOST) || CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_USB)
 181int usb_reset_root_port(struct usb_device *dev);
 182#else
 183#define usb_reset_root_port(dev)
 184#endif
 185
 186int submit_bulk_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe,
 187                        void *buffer, int transfer_len);
 188int submit_control_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe, void *buffer,
 189                        int transfer_len, struct devrequest *setup);
 190int submit_int_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe, void *buffer,
 191                        int transfer_len, int interval, bool nonblock);
 192
 193#if defined CONFIG_USB_EHCI_HCD || defined CONFIG_USB_MUSB_HOST \
 194        || CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_USB)
 195struct int_queue *create_int_queue(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe,
 196        int queuesize, int elementsize, void *buffer, int interval);
 197int destroy_int_queue(struct usb_device *dev, struct int_queue *queue);
 198void *poll_int_queue(struct usb_device *dev, struct int_queue *queue);
 199#endif
 200
 201/* Defines */
 202#define USB_UHCI_VEND_ID        0x8086
 203#define USB_UHCI_DEV_ID         0x7112
 204
 205/*
 206 * PXA25x can only act as USB device. There are drivers
 207 * which works with USB CDC gadgets implementations.
 208 * Some of them have common routines which can be used
 209 * in boards init functions e.g. udc_disconnect() used for
 210 * forced device disconnection from host.
 211 */
 212extern void udc_disconnect(void);
 213
 214/*
 215 * board-specific hardware initialization, called by
 216 * usb drivers and u-boot commands
 217 *
 218 * @param index USB controller number
 219 * @param init initializes controller as USB host or device
 220 */
 221int board_usb_init(int index, enum usb_init_type init);
 222
 223/*
 224 * can be used to clean up after failed USB initialization attempt
 225 * vide: board_usb_init()
 226 *
 227 * @param index USB controller number for selective cleanup
 228 * @param init usb_init_type passed to board_usb_init()
 229 */
 230int board_usb_cleanup(int index, enum usb_init_type init);
 231
 232#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE
 233
 234#define USB_MAX_STOR_DEV 7
 235int usb_stor_scan(int mode);
 236int usb_stor_info(void);
 237
 238#endif
 239
 240#ifdef CONFIG_USB_HOST_ETHER
 241
 242#define USB_MAX_ETH_DEV 5
 243int usb_host_eth_scan(int mode);
 244
 245#endif
 246
 247#ifdef CONFIG_USB_KEYBOARD
 248
 249/*
 250 * USB Keyboard reports are 8 bytes in boot protocol.
 251 * Appendix B of HID Device Class Definition 1.11
 252 */
 253#define USB_KBD_BOOT_REPORT_SIZE 8
 254
 255int drv_usb_kbd_init(void);
 256int usb_kbd_deregister(int force);
 257
 258#endif
 259/* routines */
 260int usb_init(void); /* initialize the USB Controller */
 261int usb_stop(void); /* stop the USB Controller */
 262int usb_detect_change(void); /* detect if a USB device has been (un)plugged */
 263
 264
 265int usb_set_protocol(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int protocol);
 266int usb_set_idle(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, int duration,
 267                        int report_id);
 268int usb_control_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
 269                        unsigned char request, unsigned char requesttype,
 270                        unsigned short value, unsigned short index,
 271                        void *data, unsigned short size, int timeout);
 272int usb_bulk_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
 273                        void *data, int len, int *actual_length, int timeout);
 274int usb_int_msg(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe,
 275                void *buffer, int transfer_len, int interval, bool nonblock);
 276int usb_lock_async(struct usb_device *dev, int lock);
 277int usb_disable_asynch(int disable);
 278int usb_maxpacket(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned long pipe);
 279int usb_get_configuration_no(struct usb_device *dev, int cfgno,
 280                        unsigned char *buffer, int length);
 281int usb_get_configuration_len(struct usb_device *dev, int cfgno);
 282int usb_get_report(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum, unsigned char type,
 283                        unsigned char id, void *buf, int size);
 284int usb_get_class_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum,
 285                        unsigned char type, unsigned char id, void *buf,
 286                        int size);
 287int usb_clear_halt(struct usb_device *dev, int pipe);
 288int usb_string(struct usb_device *dev, int index, char *buf, size_t size);
 289int usb_set_interface(struct usb_device *dev, int interface, int alternate);
 290int usb_get_port_status(struct usb_device *dev, int port, void *data);
 291
 292/* big endian -> little endian conversion */
 293/* some CPUs are already little endian e.g. the ARM920T */
 294#define __swap_16(x) \
 295        ({ unsigned short x_ = (unsigned short)x; \
 296         (unsigned short)( \
 297                ((x_ & 0x00FFU) << 8) | ((x_ & 0xFF00U) >> 8)); \
 298        })
 299#define __swap_32(x) \
 300        ({ unsigned long x_ = (unsigned long)x; \
 301         (unsigned long)( \
 302                ((x_ & 0x000000FFUL) << 24) | \
 303                ((x_ & 0x0000FF00UL) <<  8) | \
 304                ((x_ & 0x00FF0000UL) >>  8) | \
 305                ((x_ & 0xFF000000UL) >> 24)); \
 306        })
 307
 308#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
 309# define swap_16(x) (x)
 310# define swap_32(x) (x)
 311#else
 312# define swap_16(x) __swap_16(x)
 313# define swap_32(x) __swap_32(x)
 314#endif
 315
 316/*
 317 * Calling this entity a "pipe" is glorifying it. A USB pipe
 318 * is something embarrassingly simple: it basically consists
 319 * of the following information:
 320 *  - device number (7 bits)
 321 *  - endpoint number (4 bits)
 322 *  - current Data0/1 state (1 bit)
 323 *  - direction (1 bit)
 324 *  - speed (2 bits)
 325 *  - max packet size (2 bits: 8, 16, 32 or 64)
 326 *  - pipe type (2 bits: control, interrupt, bulk, isochronous)
 327 *
 328 * That's 18 bits. Really. Nothing more. And the USB people have
 329 * documented these eighteen bits as some kind of glorious
 330 * virtual data structure.
 331 *
 332 * Let's not fall in that trap. We'll just encode it as a simple
 333 * unsigned int. The encoding is:
 334 *
 335 *  - max size:         bits 0-1        (00 = 8, 01 = 16, 10 = 32, 11 = 64)
 336 *  - direction:        bit 7           (0 = Host-to-Device [Out],
 337 *                                      (1 = Device-to-Host [In])
 338 *  - device:           bits 8-14
 339 *  - endpoint:         bits 15-18
 340 *  - Data0/1:          bit 19
 341 *  - pipe type:        bits 30-31      (00 = isochronous, 01 = interrupt,
 342 *                                       10 = control, 11 = bulk)
 343 *
 344 * Why? Because it's arbitrary, and whatever encoding we select is really
 345 * up to us. This one happens to share a lot of bit positions with the UHCI
 346 * specification, so that much of the uhci driver can just mask the bits
 347 * appropriately.
 348 */
 349/* Create various pipes... */
 350#define create_pipe(dev,endpoint) \
 351                (((dev)->devnum << 8) | ((endpoint) << 15) | \
 352                (dev)->maxpacketsize)
 353#define default_pipe(dev) ((dev)->speed << 26)
 354
 355#define usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, endpoint)  ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | \
 356                                         create_pipe(dev, endpoint))
 357#define usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, endpoint)  ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | \
 358                                         create_pipe(dev, endpoint) | \
 359                                         USB_DIR_IN)
 360#define usb_sndisocpipe(dev, endpoint)  ((PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS << 30) | \
 361                                         create_pipe(dev, endpoint))
 362#define usb_rcvisocpipe(dev, endpoint)  ((PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS << 30) | \
 363                                         create_pipe(dev, endpoint) | \
 364                                         USB_DIR_IN)
 365#define usb_sndbulkpipe(dev, endpoint)  ((PIPE_BULK << 30) | \
 366                                         create_pipe(dev, endpoint))
 367#define usb_rcvbulkpipe(dev, endpoint)  ((PIPE_BULK << 30) | \
 368                                         create_pipe(dev, endpoint) | \
 369                                         USB_DIR_IN)
 370#define usb_sndintpipe(dev, endpoint)   ((PIPE_INTERRUPT << 30) | \
 371                                         create_pipe(dev, endpoint))
 372#define usb_rcvintpipe(dev, endpoint)   ((PIPE_INTERRUPT << 30) | \
 373                                         create_pipe(dev, endpoint) | \
 374                                         USB_DIR_IN)
 375#define usb_snddefctrl(dev)             ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | \
 376                                         default_pipe(dev))
 377#define usb_rcvdefctrl(dev)             ((PIPE_CONTROL << 30) | \
 378                                         default_pipe(dev) | \
 379                                         USB_DIR_IN)
 380
 381/* The D0/D1 toggle bits */
 382#define usb_gettoggle(dev, ep, out) (((dev)->toggle[out] >> ep) & 1)
 383#define usb_dotoggle(dev, ep, out)  ((dev)->toggle[out] ^= (1 << ep))
 384#define usb_settoggle(dev, ep, out, bit) ((dev)->toggle[out] = \
 385                                                ((dev)->toggle[out] & \
 386                                                 ~(1 << ep)) | ((bit) << ep))
 387
 388/* Endpoint halt control/status */
 389#define usb_endpoint_out(ep_dir)        (((ep_dir >> 7) & 1) ^ 1)
 390#define usb_endpoint_halt(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->halted[out] |= (1 << (ep)))
 391#define usb_endpoint_running(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->halted[out] &= ~(1 << (ep)))
 392#define usb_endpoint_halted(dev, ep, out) ((dev)->halted[out] & (1 << (ep)))
 393
 394#define usb_packetid(pipe)      (((pipe) & USB_DIR_IN) ? USB_PID_IN : \
 395                                 USB_PID_OUT)
 396
 397#define usb_pipeout(pipe)       ((((pipe) >> 7) & 1) ^ 1)
 398#define usb_pipein(pipe)        (((pipe) >> 7) & 1)
 399#define usb_pipedevice(pipe)    (((pipe) >> 8) & 0x7f)
 400#define usb_pipe_endpdev(pipe)  (((pipe) >> 8) & 0x7ff)
 401#define usb_pipeendpoint(pipe)  (((pipe) >> 15) & 0xf)
 402#define usb_pipedata(pipe)      (((pipe) >> 19) & 1)
 403#define usb_pipetype(pipe)      (((pipe) >> 30) & 3)
 404#define usb_pipeisoc(pipe)      (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS)
 405#define usb_pipeint(pipe)       (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_INTERRUPT)
 406#define usb_pipecontrol(pipe)   (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_CONTROL)
 407#define usb_pipebulk(pipe)      (usb_pipetype((pipe)) == PIPE_BULK)
 408
 409#define usb_pipe_ep_index(pipe) \
 410                usb_pipecontrol(pipe) ? (usb_pipeendpoint(pipe) * 2) : \
 411                                ((usb_pipeendpoint(pipe) * 2) - \
 412                                 (usb_pipein(pipe) ? 0 : 1))
 413
 414/**
 415 * struct usb_device_id - identifies USB devices for probing and hotplugging
 416 * @match_flags: Bit mask controlling which of the other fields are used to
 417 *      match against new devices. Any field except for driver_info may be
 418 *      used, although some only make sense in conjunction with other fields.
 419 *      This is usually set by a USB_DEVICE_*() macro, which sets all
 420 *      other fields in this structure except for driver_info.
 421 * @idVendor: USB vendor ID for a device; numbers are assigned
 422 *      by the USB forum to its members.
 423 * @idProduct: Vendor-assigned product ID.
 424 * @bcdDevice_lo: Low end of range of vendor-assigned product version numbers.
 425 *      This is also used to identify individual product versions, for
 426 *      a range consisting of a single device.
 427 * @bcdDevice_hi: High end of version number range.  The range of product
 428 *      versions is inclusive.
 429 * @bDeviceClass: Class of device; numbers are assigned
 430 *      by the USB forum.  Products may choose to implement classes,
 431 *      or be vendor-specific.  Device classes specify behavior of all
 432 *      the interfaces on a device.
 433 * @bDeviceSubClass: Subclass of device; associated with bDeviceClass.
 434 * @bDeviceProtocol: Protocol of device; associated with bDeviceClass.
 435 * @bInterfaceClass: Class of interface; numbers are assigned
 436 *      by the USB forum.  Products may choose to implement classes,
 437 *      or be vendor-specific.  Interface classes specify behavior only
 438 *      of a given interface; other interfaces may support other classes.
 439 * @bInterfaceSubClass: Subclass of interface; associated with bInterfaceClass.
 440 * @bInterfaceProtocol: Protocol of interface; associated with bInterfaceClass.
 441 * @bInterfaceNumber: Number of interface; composite devices may use
 442 *      fixed interface numbers to differentiate between vendor-specific
 443 *      interfaces.
 444 * @driver_info: Holds information used by the driver.  Usually it holds
 445 *      a pointer to a descriptor understood by the driver, or perhaps
 446 *      device flags.
 447 *
 448 * In most cases, drivers will create a table of device IDs by using
 449 * USB_DEVICE(), or similar macros designed for that purpose.
 450 * They will then export it to userspace using MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(),
 451 * and provide it to the USB core through their usb_driver structure.
 452 *
 453 * See the usb_match_id() function for information about how matches are
 454 * performed.  Briefly, you will normally use one of several macros to help
 455 * construct these entries.  Each entry you provide will either identify
 456 * one or more specific products, or will identify a class of products
 457 * which have agreed to behave the same.  You should put the more specific
 458 * matches towards the beginning of your table, so that driver_info can
 459 * record quirks of specific products.
 460 */
 461struct usb_device_id {
 462        /* which fields to match against? */
 463        u16 match_flags;
 464
 465        /* Used for product specific matches; range is inclusive */
 466        u16 idVendor;
 467        u16 idProduct;
 468        u16 bcdDevice_lo;
 469        u16 bcdDevice_hi;
 470
 471        /* Used for device class matches */
 472        u8 bDeviceClass;
 473        u8 bDeviceSubClass;
 474        u8 bDeviceProtocol;
 475
 476        /* Used for interface class matches */
 477        u8 bInterfaceClass;
 478        u8 bInterfaceSubClass;
 479        u8 bInterfaceProtocol;
 480
 481        /* Used for vendor-specific interface matches */
 482        u8 bInterfaceNumber;
 483
 484        /* not matched against */
 485        ulong driver_info;
 486};
 487
 488/* Some useful macros to use to create struct usb_device_id */
 489#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR              0x0001
 490#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_PRODUCT             0x0002
 491#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_LO              0x0004
 492#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_HI              0x0008
 493#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_CLASS           0x0010
 494#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_SUBCLASS        0x0020
 495#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEV_PROTOCOL        0x0040
 496#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS           0x0080
 497#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS        0x0100
 498#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_PROTOCOL        0x0200
 499#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_NUMBER          0x0400
 500
 501/* Match anything, indicates this is a valid entry even if everything is 0 */
 502#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_NONE                0x0800
 503#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_ALL                 0x07ff
 504
 505/**
 506 * struct usb_driver_entry - Matches a driver to its usb_device_ids
 507 * @driver: Driver to use
 508 * @match: List of match records for this driver, terminated by {}
 509 */
 510struct usb_driver_entry {
 511        struct driver *driver;
 512        const struct usb_device_id *match;
 513};
 514
 515#define USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE \
 516                (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_VENDOR | USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_PRODUCT)
 517
 518/**
 519 * USB_DEVICE - macro used to describe a specific usb device
 520 * @vend: the 16 bit USB Vendor ID
 521 * @prod: the 16 bit USB Product ID
 522 *
 523 * This macro is used to create a struct usb_device_id that matches a
 524 * specific device.
 525 */
 526#define USB_DEVICE(vend, prod) \
 527        .match_flags = USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_DEVICE, \
 528        .idVendor = (vend), \
 529        .idProduct = (prod)
 530
 531#define U_BOOT_USB_DEVICE(__name, __match) \
 532        ll_entry_declare(struct usb_driver_entry, __name, usb_driver_entry) = {\
 533                .driver = llsym(struct driver, __name, driver), \
 534                .match = __match, \
 535                }
 536
 537/*************************************************************************
 538 * Hub Stuff
 539 */
 540struct usb_port_status {
 541        unsigned short wPortStatus;
 542        unsigned short wPortChange;
 543} __attribute__ ((packed));
 544
 545struct usb_hub_status {
 546        unsigned short wHubStatus;
 547        unsigned short wHubChange;
 548} __attribute__ ((packed));
 549
 550/*
 551 * Hub Device descriptor
 552 * USB Hub class device protocols
 553 */
 554#define USB_HUB_PR_FS           0 /* Full speed hub */
 555#define USB_HUB_PR_HS_NO_TT     0 /* Hi-speed hub without TT */
 556#define USB_HUB_PR_HS_SINGLE_TT 1 /* Hi-speed hub with single TT */
 557#define USB_HUB_PR_HS_MULTI_TT  2 /* Hi-speed hub with multiple TT */
 558#define USB_HUB_PR_SS           3 /* Super speed hub */
 559
 560/* Transaction Translator Think Times, in bits */
 561#define HUB_TTTT_8_BITS         0x00
 562#define HUB_TTTT_16_BITS        0x20
 563#define HUB_TTTT_24_BITS        0x40
 564#define HUB_TTTT_32_BITS        0x60
 565
 566/* Hub descriptor */
 567struct usb_hub_descriptor {
 568        unsigned char  bLength;
 569        unsigned char  bDescriptorType;
 570        unsigned char  bNbrPorts;
 571        unsigned short wHubCharacteristics;
 572        unsigned char  bPwrOn2PwrGood;
 573        unsigned char  bHubContrCurrent;
 574        /* 2.0 and 3.0 hubs differ here */
 575        union {
 576                struct {
 577                        /* add 1 bit for hub status change; round to bytes */
 578                        __u8 DeviceRemovable[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
 579                        __u8 PortPowerCtrlMask[(USB_MAXCHILDREN + 1 + 7) / 8];
 580                } __attribute__ ((packed)) hs;
 581
 582                struct {
 583                        __u8 bHubHdrDecLat;
 584                        __le16 wHubDelay;
 585                        __le16 DeviceRemovable;
 586                } __attribute__ ((packed)) ss;
 587        } u;
 588} __attribute__ ((packed));
 589
 590
 591struct usb_hub_device {
 592        struct usb_device *pusb_dev;
 593        struct usb_hub_descriptor desc;
 594
 595        ulong connect_timeout;          /* Device connection timeout in ms */
 596        ulong query_delay;              /* Device query delay in ms */
 597        int overcurrent_count[USB_MAXCHILDREN]; /* Over-current counter */
 598        int hub_depth;                  /* USB 3.0 hub depth */
 599        struct usb_tt tt;               /* Transaction Translator */
 600};
 601
 602#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_USB)
 603/**
 604 * struct usb_plat - Platform data about a USB controller
 605 *
 606 * Given a USB controller (UCLASS_USB) dev this is dev_get_plat(dev)
 607 */
 608struct usb_plat {
 609        enum usb_init_type init_type;
 610};
 611
 612/**
 613 * struct usb_dev_plat - Platform data about a USB device
 614 *
 615 * Given a USB device dev this structure is dev_get_parent_plat(dev).
 616 * This is used by sandbox to provide emulation data also.
 617 *
 618 * @id:         ID used to match this device
 619 * @devnum:     Device address on the USB bus
 620 * @udev:       usb-uclass internal use only do NOT use
 621 * @strings:    List of descriptor strings (for sandbox emulation purposes)
 622 * @desc_list:  List of descriptors (for sandbox emulation purposes)
 623 */
 624struct usb_dev_plat {
 625        struct usb_device_id id;
 626        int devnum;
 627        /*
 628         * This pointer is used to pass the usb_device used in usb_scan_device,
 629         * to get the usb descriptors before the driver is known, to the
 630         * actual udevice once the driver is known and the udevice is created.
 631         * This will be NULL except during probe, do NOT use.
 632         *
 633         * This should eventually go away.
 634         */
 635        struct usb_device *udev;
 636#ifdef CONFIG_SANDBOX
 637        struct usb_string *strings;
 638        /* NULL-terminated list of descriptor pointers */
 639        struct usb_generic_descriptor **desc_list;
 640#endif
 641        int configno;
 642};
 643
 644/**
 645 * struct usb_bus_priv - information about the USB controller
 646 *
 647 * Given a USB controller (UCLASS_USB) 'dev', this is
 648 * dev_get_uclass_priv(dev).
 649 *
 650 * @next_addr:  Next device address to allocate minus 1. Incremented by 1
 651 *              each time a new device address is set, so this holds the
 652 *              number of devices on the bus
 653 * @desc_before_addr:   true if we can read a device descriptor before it
 654 *              has been assigned an address. For XHCI this is not possible
 655 *              so this will be false.
 656 * @companion:  True if this is a companion controller to another USB
 657 *              controller
 658 */
 659struct usb_bus_priv {
 660        int next_addr;
 661        bool desc_before_addr;
 662        bool companion;
 663};
 664
 665/**
 666 * struct usb_emul_plat - platform data about the USB emulator
 667 *
 668 * Given a USB emulator (UCLASS_USB_EMUL) 'dev', this is
 669 * dev_get_uclass_plat(dev).
 670 *
 671 * @port1:      USB emulator device port number on the parent hub
 672 */
 673struct usb_emul_plat {
 674        int port1;      /* Port number (numbered from 1) */
 675};
 676
 677/**
 678 * struct dm_usb_ops - USB controller operations
 679 *
 680 * This defines the operations supoorted on a USB controller. Common
 681 * arguments are:
 682 *
 683 * @bus:        USB bus (i.e. controller), which is in UCLASS_USB.
 684 * @udev:       USB device parent data. Controllers are not expected to need
 685 *              this, since the device address on the bus is encoded in @pipe.
 686 *              It is used for sandbox, and can be handy for debugging and
 687 *              logging.
 688 * @pipe:       An assortment of bitfields which provide address and packet
 689 *              type information. See create_pipe() above for encoding
 690 *              details
 691 * @buffer:     A buffer to use for sending/receiving. This should be
 692 *              DMA-aligned.
 693 * @length:     Buffer length in bytes
 694 */
 695struct dm_usb_ops {
 696        /**
 697         * control() - Send a control message
 698         *
 699         * Most parameters are as above.
 700         *
 701         * @setup: Additional setup information required by the message
 702         */
 703        int (*control)(struct udevice *bus, struct usb_device *udev,
 704                       unsigned long pipe, void *buffer, int length,
 705                       struct devrequest *setup);
 706        /**
 707         * bulk() - Send a bulk message
 708         *
 709         * Parameters are as above.
 710         */
 711        int (*bulk)(struct udevice *bus, struct usb_device *udev,
 712                    unsigned long pipe, void *buffer, int length);
 713        /**
 714         * interrupt() - Send an interrupt message
 715         *
 716         * Most parameters are as above.
 717         *
 718         * @interval: Interrupt interval
 719         */
 720        int (*interrupt)(struct udevice *bus, struct usb_device *udev,
 721                         unsigned long pipe, void *buffer, int length,
 722                         int interval, bool nonblock);
 723
 724        /**
 725         * create_int_queue() - Create and queue interrupt packets
 726         *
 727         * Create and queue @queuesize number of interrupt usb packets of
 728         * @elementsize bytes each. @buffer must be atleast @queuesize *
 729         * @elementsize bytes.
 730         *
 731         * Note some controllers only support a queuesize of 1.
 732         *
 733         * @interval: Interrupt interval
 734         *
 735         * @return A pointer to the created interrupt queue or NULL on error
 736         */
 737        struct int_queue * (*create_int_queue)(struct udevice *bus,
 738                                struct usb_device *udev, unsigned long pipe,
 739                                int queuesize, int elementsize, void *buffer,
 740                                int interval);
 741
 742        /**
 743         * poll_int_queue() - Poll an interrupt queue for completed packets
 744         *
 745         * Poll an interrupt queue for completed packets. The return value
 746         * points to the part of the buffer passed to create_int_queue()
 747         * corresponding to the completed packet.
 748         *
 749         * @queue: queue to poll
 750         *
 751         * @return Pointer to the data of the first completed packet, or
 752         *         NULL if no packets are ready
 753         */
 754        void * (*poll_int_queue)(struct udevice *bus, struct usb_device *udev,
 755                                 struct int_queue *queue);
 756
 757        /**
 758         * destroy_int_queue() - Destroy an interrupt queue
 759         *
 760         * Destroy an interrupt queue created by create_int_queue().
 761         *
 762         * @queue: queue to poll
 763         *
 764         * @return 0 if OK, -ve on error
 765         */
 766        int (*destroy_int_queue)(struct udevice *bus, struct usb_device *udev,
 767                                 struct int_queue *queue);
 768
 769        /**
 770         * alloc_device() - Allocate a new device context (XHCI)
 771         *
 772         * Before sending packets to a new device on an XHCI bus, a device
 773         * context must be created. If this method is not NULL it will be
 774         * called before the device is enumerated (even before its descriptor
 775         * is read). This should be NULL for EHCI, which does not need this.
 776         */
 777        int (*alloc_device)(struct udevice *bus, struct usb_device *udev);
 778
 779        /**
 780         * reset_root_port() - Reset usb root port
 781         */
 782        int (*reset_root_port)(struct udevice *bus, struct usb_device *udev);
 783
 784        /**
 785         * update_hub_device() - Update HCD's internal representation of hub
 786         *
 787         * After a hub descriptor is fetched, notify HCD so that its internal
 788         * representation of this hub can be updated (xHCI)
 789         */
 790        int (*update_hub_device)(struct udevice *bus, struct usb_device *udev);
 791
 792        /**
 793         * get_max_xfer_size() - Get HCD's maximum transfer bytes
 794         *
 795         * The HCD may have limitation on the maximum bytes to be transferred
 796         * in a USB transfer. USB class driver needs to be aware of this.
 797         */
 798        int (*get_max_xfer_size)(struct udevice *bus, size_t *size);
 799
 800        /**
 801         * lock_async() - Keep async schedule after a transfer
 802         *
 803         * It may be desired to keep the asynchronous schedule running even
 804         * after a transfer finishes, usually when doing multiple transfers
 805         * back-to-back. This callback allows signalling the USB controller
 806         * driver to do just that.
 807         */
 808        int (*lock_async)(struct udevice *udev, int lock);
 809};
 810
 811#define usb_get_ops(dev)        ((struct dm_usb_ops *)(dev)->driver->ops)
 812#define usb_get_emul_ops(dev)   ((struct dm_usb_ops *)(dev)->driver->ops)
 813
 814/**
 815 * usb_setup_device() - set up a device ready for use
 816 *
 817 * @dev:        USB device pointer. This need not be a real device - it is
 818 *              common for it to just be a local variable with its ->dev
 819 *              member (i.e. @dev->dev) set to the parent device and
 820 *              dev->portnr set to the port number on the hub (1=first)
 821 * @do_read:    true to read the device descriptor before an address is set
 822 *              (should be false for XHCI buses, true otherwise)
 823 * @parent:     Parent device (either UCLASS_USB or UCLASS_USB_HUB)
 824 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error */
 825int usb_setup_device(struct usb_device *dev, bool do_read,
 826                     struct usb_device *parent);
 827
 828/**
 829 * usb_hub_is_root_hub() - Test whether a hub device is root hub or not
 830 *
 831 * @hub:        USB hub device to test
 832 * @return:     true if the hub device is root hub, false otherwise.
 833 */
 834bool usb_hub_is_root_hub(struct udevice *hub);
 835
 836/**
 837 * usb_hub_scan() - Scan a hub and find its devices
 838 *
 839 * @hub:        Hub device to scan
 840 */
 841int usb_hub_scan(struct udevice *hub);
 842
 843/**
 844 * usb_scan_device() - Scan a device on a bus
 845 *
 846 * Scan a device on a bus. It has already been detected and is ready to
 847 * be enumerated. This may be either the root hub (@parent is a bus) or a
 848 * normal device (@parent is a hub)
 849 *
 850 * @parent:     Parent device
 851 * @port:       Hub port number (numbered from 1)
 852 * @speed:      USB speed to use for this device
 853 * @devp:       Returns pointer to device if all is well
 854 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
 855 */
 856int usb_scan_device(struct udevice *parent, int port,
 857                    enum usb_device_speed speed, struct udevice **devp);
 858
 859/**
 860 * usb_get_bus() - Find the bus for a device
 861 *
 862 * Search up through parents to find the bus this device is connected to. This
 863 * will be a device with uclass UCLASS_USB.
 864 *
 865 * @dev:        Device to check
 866 * Return: The bus, or NULL if not found (this indicates a critical error in
 867 *      the USB stack
 868 */
 869struct udevice *usb_get_bus(struct udevice *dev);
 870
 871/**
 872 * usb_select_config() - Set up a device ready for use
 873 *
 874 * This function assumes that the device already has an address and a driver
 875 * bound, and is ready to be set up.
 876 *
 877 * This re-reads the device and configuration descriptors and sets the
 878 * configuration
 879 *
 880 * @dev:        Device to set up
 881 */
 882int usb_select_config(struct usb_device *dev);
 883
 884/**
 885 * usb_child_pre_probe() - Pre-probe function for USB devices
 886 *
 887 * This is called on all children of hubs and USB controllers (i.e. UCLASS_USB
 888 * and UCLASS_USB_HUB) when a new device is about to be probed. It sets up the
 889 * device from the saved platform data and calls usb_select_config() to
 890 * finish set up.
 891 *
 892 * Once this is done, the device's normal driver can take over, knowing the
 893 * device is accessible on the USB bus.
 894 *
 895 * This function is for use only by the internal USB stack.
 896 *
 897 * @dev:        Device to set up
 898 */
 899int usb_child_pre_probe(struct udevice *dev);
 900
 901struct ehci_ctrl;
 902
 903/**
 904 * usb_setup_ehci_gadget() - Set up a USB device as a gadget
 905 *
 906 * TODO(sjg@chromium.org): Tidy this up when USB gadgets can use driver model
 907 *
 908 * This provides a way to tell a controller to start up as a USB device
 909 * instead of as a host. It is untested.
 910 */
 911int usb_setup_ehci_gadget(struct ehci_ctrl **ctlrp);
 912
 913/**
 914 * usb_remove_ehci_gadget() - Remove a gadget USB device
 915 *
 916 * TODO(sjg@chromium.org): Tidy this up when USB gadgets can use driver model
 917 *
 918 * This provides a way to tell a controller to remove a USB device
 919 */
 920int usb_remove_ehci_gadget(struct ehci_ctrl **ctlrp);
 921
 922/**
 923 * usb_stor_reset() - Prepare to scan USB storage devices
 924 *
 925 * Empty the list of USB storage devices in preparation for scanning them.
 926 * This must be called before a USB scan.
 927 */
 928void usb_stor_reset(void);
 929
 930#else /* !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(DM_USB) */
 931
 932struct usb_device *usb_get_dev_index(int index);
 933
 934#endif
 935
 936bool usb_device_has_child_on_port(struct usb_device *parent, int port);
 937
 938int usb_hub_probe(struct usb_device *dev, int ifnum);
 939void usb_hub_reset(void);
 940
 941/*
 942 * usb_find_usb2_hub_address_port() - Get hub address and port for TT setting
 943 *
 944 * Searches for the first HS hub above the given device. If a
 945 * HS hub is found, the hub address and the port the device is
 946 * connected to is return, as required for SPLIT transactions
 947 *
 948 * @param: udev full speed or low speed device
 949 */
 950void usb_find_usb2_hub_address_port(struct usb_device *udev,
 951                                    uint8_t *hub_address, uint8_t *hub_port);
 952
 953/**
 954 * usb_alloc_new_device() - Allocate a new device
 955 *
 956 * @devp: returns a pointer of a new device structure. With driver model this
 957 *              is a device pointer, but with legacy USB this pointer is
 958 *              driver-specific.
 959 * Return: 0 if OK, -ENOSPC if we have found out of room for new devices
 960 */
 961int usb_alloc_new_device(struct udevice *controller, struct usb_device **devp);
 962
 963/**
 964 * usb_free_device() - Free a partially-inited device
 965 *
 966 * This is an internal function. It is used to reverse the action of
 967 * usb_alloc_new_device() when we hit a problem during init.
 968 */
 969void usb_free_device(struct udevice *controller);
 970
 971int usb_new_device(struct usb_device *dev);
 972
 973int usb_alloc_device(struct usb_device *dev);
 974
 975/**
 976 * usb_update_hub_device() - Update HCD's internal representation of hub
 977 *
 978 * After a hub descriptor is fetched, notify HCD so that its internal
 979 * representation of this hub can be updated.
 980 *
 981 * @dev:                Hub device
 982 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
 983 */
 984int usb_update_hub_device(struct usb_device *dev);
 985
 986/**
 987 * usb_get_max_xfer_size() - Get HCD's maximum transfer bytes
 988 *
 989 * The HCD may have limitation on the maximum bytes to be transferred
 990 * in a USB transfer. USB class driver needs to be aware of this.
 991 *
 992 * @dev:                USB device
 993 * @size:               maximum transfer bytes
 994 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
 995 */
 996int usb_get_max_xfer_size(struct usb_device *dev, size_t *size);
 997
 998/**
 999 * usb_emul_setup_device() - Set up a new USB device emulation
1000 *
1001 * This is normally called when a new emulation device is bound. It tells
1002 * the USB emulation uclass about the features of the emulator.
1003 *
1004 * @dev:                Emulation device
1005 * @strings:            List of USB string descriptors, terminated by a NULL
1006 *                      entry
1007 * @desc_list:          List of points or USB descriptors, terminated by NULL.
1008 *                      The first entry must be struct usb_device_descriptor,
1009 *                      and others follow on after that.
1010 * Return: 0 if OK, -ENOSYS if not implemented, other -ve on error
1011 */
1012int usb_emul_setup_device(struct udevice *dev, struct usb_string *strings,
1013                          void **desc_list);
1014
1015/**
1016 * usb_emul_control() - Send a control packet to an emulator
1017 *
1018 * @emul:       Emulator device
1019 * @udev:       USB device (which the emulator is causing to appear)
1020 * See struct dm_usb_ops for details on other parameters
1021 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
1022 */
1023int usb_emul_control(struct udevice *emul, struct usb_device *udev,
1024                     unsigned long pipe, void *buffer, int length,
1025                     struct devrequest *setup);
1026
1027/**
1028 * usb_emul_bulk() - Send a bulk packet to an emulator
1029 *
1030 * @emul:       Emulator device
1031 * @udev:       USB device (which the emulator is causing to appear)
1032 * See struct dm_usb_ops for details on other parameters
1033 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
1034 */
1035int usb_emul_bulk(struct udevice *emul, struct usb_device *udev,
1036                  unsigned long pipe, void *buffer, int length);
1037
1038/**
1039 * usb_emul_int() - Send an interrupt packet to an emulator
1040 *
1041 * @emul:       Emulator device
1042 * @udev:       USB device (which the emulator is causing to appear)
1043 * See struct dm_usb_ops for details on other parameters
1044 * Return: 0 if OK, -ve on error
1045 */
1046int usb_emul_int(struct udevice *emul, struct usb_device *udev,
1047                  unsigned long pipe, void *buffer, int length, int interval,
1048                  bool nonblock);
1049
1050/**
1051 * usb_emul_find() - Find an emulator for a particular device
1052 *
1053 * Check @pipe and @port1 to find a device number on bus @bus and return it.
1054 *
1055 * @bus:        USB bus (controller)
1056 * @pipe:       Describes pipe being used, and includes the device number
1057 * @port1:      Describes port number on the parent hub
1058 * @emulp:      Returns pointer to emulator, or NULL if not found
1059 * Return: 0 if found, -ve on error
1060 */
1061int usb_emul_find(struct udevice *bus, ulong pipe, int port1,
1062                  struct udevice **emulp);
1063
1064/**
1065 * usb_emul_find_for_dev() - Find an emulator for a particular device
1066 *
1067 * @dev:        USB device to check
1068 * @emulp:      Returns pointer to emulator, or NULL if not found
1069 * Return: 0 if found, -ve on error
1070 */
1071int usb_emul_find_for_dev(struct udevice *dev, struct udevice **emulp);
1072
1073/**
1074 * usb_emul_find_descriptor() - Find a USB descriptor of a particular device
1075 *
1076 * @ptr:        a pointer to a list of USB descriptor pointers
1077 * @type:       type of USB descriptor to find
1078 * @index:      if @type is USB_DT_CONFIG, this is the configuration value
1079 * Return: a pointer to the USB descriptor found, NULL if not found
1080 */
1081struct usb_generic_descriptor **usb_emul_find_descriptor(
1082                struct usb_generic_descriptor **ptr, int type, int index);
1083
1084/**
1085 * usb_show_tree() - show the USB device tree
1086 *
1087 * This shows a list of active USB devices along with basic information about
1088 * each.
1089 */
1090void usb_show_tree(void);
1091
1092#endif /*_USB_H_ */
1093