uboot/drivers/mtd/nand/kb9202_nand.c
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   1/*
   2 * (C) Copyright 2006
   3 * KwikByte <kb9200_dev@kwikbyte.com>
   4 *
   5 * (C) Copyright 2009
   6 * Matthias Kaehlcke <matthias@kaehlcke.net>
   7 *
   8 * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
   9 */
  10
  11#include <common.h>
  12#include <asm/io.h>
  13#include <asm/arch/AT91RM9200.h>
  14#include <asm/arch/hardware.h>
  15
  16#include <nand.h>
  17
  18/*
  19 *      hardware specific access to control-lines
  20 */
  21
  22#define MASK_ALE        (1 << 22)       /* our ALE is A22 */
  23#define MASK_CLE        (1 << 21)       /* our CLE is A21 */
  24
  25#define KB9202_NAND_NCE (1 << 28) /* EN* on D28 */
  26#define KB9202_NAND_BUSY (1 << 29) /* RB* on D29 */
  27
  28#define KB9202_SMC2_NWS (1 << 2)
  29#define KB9202_SMC2_TDF (1 << 8)
  30#define KB9202_SMC2_RWSETUP (1 << 24)
  31#define KB9202_SMC2_RWHOLD (1 << 29)
  32
  33/*
  34 *      Board-specific function to access device control signals
  35 */
  36static void kb9202_nand_hwcontrol(struct mtd_info *mtd, int cmd, unsigned int ctrl)
  37{
  38        struct nand_chip *this = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
  39
  40        if (ctrl & NAND_CTRL_CHANGE) {
  41                ulong IO_ADDR_W = (ulong) this->IO_ADDR_W;
  42
  43                /* clear ALE and CLE bits */
  44                IO_ADDR_W &= ~(MASK_ALE | MASK_CLE);
  45
  46                if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
  47                        IO_ADDR_W |= MASK_CLE;
  48
  49                if (ctrl & NAND_ALE)
  50                        IO_ADDR_W |= MASK_ALE;
  51
  52                this->IO_ADDR_W = (void *) IO_ADDR_W;
  53
  54                if (ctrl & NAND_NCE)
  55                        writel(KB9202_NAND_NCE, AT91C_PIOC_CODR);
  56                else
  57                        writel(KB9202_NAND_NCE, AT91C_PIOC_SODR);
  58        }
  59
  60        if (cmd != NAND_CMD_NONE)
  61                writeb(cmd, this->IO_ADDR_W);
  62}
  63
  64
  65/*
  66 * Board-specific function to access the device ready signal.
  67 */
  68static int kb9202_nand_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd)
  69{
  70        return readl(AT91C_PIOC_PDSR) & KB9202_NAND_BUSY;
  71}
  72
  73
  74/*
  75 * Board-specific NAND init.  Copied from include/linux/mtd/nand.h for reference.
  76 *
  77 * struct nand_chip - NAND Private Flash Chip Data
  78 * @IO_ADDR_R:          [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to read the 8 I/O lines of the flash device
  79 * @IO_ADDR_W:          [BOARDSPECIFIC] address to write the 8 I/O lines of the flash device
  80 * @hwcontrol:          [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accesing control-lines
  81 * @dev_ready:          [BOARDSPECIFIC] hardwarespecific function for accesing device ready/busy line
  82 *                      If set to NULL no access to ready/busy is available and the ready/busy information
  83 *                      is read from the chip status register
  84 * @enable_hwecc:       [BOARDSPECIFIC] function to enable (reset) hardware ecc generator. Must only
  85 *                      be provided if a hardware ECC is available
  86 * @eccmode:            [BOARDSPECIFIC] mode of ecc, see defines
  87 * @chip_delay:         [BOARDSPECIFIC] chip dependent delay for transfering data from array to read regs (tR)
  88 * @options:            [BOARDSPECIFIC] various chip options. They can partly be set to inform nand_scan about
  89 *                      special functionality. See the defines for further explanation
  90*/
  91/*
  92 * This routine initializes controller and GPIOs.
  93 */
  94int board_nand_init(struct nand_chip *nand)
  95{
  96        unsigned int value;
  97
  98        nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT;
  99        nand->cmd_ctrl = kb9202_nand_hwcontrol;
 100        nand->dev_ready = kb9202_nand_ready;
 101
 102        /* in case running outside of bootloader */
 103        writel(1 << AT91C_ID_PIOC, AT91C_PMC_PCER);
 104
 105        /* setup nand flash access (allow ample margin) */
 106        /* 4 wait states, 1 setup, 1 hold, 1 float for 8-bit device */
 107        writel(AT91C_SMC2_WSEN | KB9202_SMC2_NWS | KB9202_SMC2_TDF |
 108                AT91C_SMC2_DBW_8 | KB9202_SMC2_RWSETUP | KB9202_SMC2_RWHOLD,
 109                AT91C_SMC_CSR3);
 110
 111        /* enable internal NAND controller */
 112        value = readl(AT91C_EBI_CSA);
 113        value |= AT91C_EBI_CS3A_SMC_SmartMedia;
 114        writel(value, AT91C_EBI_CSA);
 115
 116        /* enable SMOE/SMWE */
 117        writel(AT91C_PC1_BFRDY_SMOE | AT91C_PC3_BFBAA_SMWE, AT91C_PIOC_ASR);
 118        writel(AT91C_PC1_BFRDY_SMOE | AT91C_PC3_BFBAA_SMWE, AT91C_PIOC_PDR);
 119        writel(AT91C_PC1_BFRDY_SMOE | AT91C_PC3_BFBAA_SMWE, AT91C_PIOC_OER);
 120
 121        /* set NCE to high */
 122        writel(KB9202_NAND_NCE, AT91C_PIOC_SODR);
 123
 124        /* disable output on pin connected to the busy line of the NAND */
 125        writel(KB9202_NAND_BUSY, AT91C_PIOC_ODR);
 126
 127        /* enable the PIO to control NCE and BUSY */
 128        writel(KB9202_NAND_NCE | KB9202_NAND_BUSY, AT91C_PIOC_PER);
 129
 130        /* enable output for NCE */
 131        writel(KB9202_NAND_NCE, AT91C_PIOC_OER);
 132
 133        return (0);
 134}
 135