uboot/common/fb_nand.c
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   1/*
   2 * Copyright 2014 Broadcom Corporation.
   3 * Copyright 2015 Free Electrons.
   4 *
   5 * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
   6 */
   7
   8#include <config.h>
   9#include <common.h>
  10
  11#include <fastboot.h>
  12#include <image-sparse.h>
  13
  14#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
  15#include <jffs2/jffs2.h>
  16#include <nand.h>
  17
  18struct fb_nand_sparse {
  19        struct mtd_info         *mtd;
  20        struct part_info        *part;
  21};
  22
  23__weak int board_fastboot_erase_partition_setup(char *name)
  24{
  25        return 0;
  26}
  27
  28__weak int board_fastboot_write_partition_setup(char *name)
  29{
  30        return 0;
  31}
  32
  33static int fb_nand_lookup(const char *partname,
  34                          struct mtd_info **mtd,
  35                          struct part_info **part)
  36{
  37        struct mtd_device *dev;
  38        int ret;
  39        u8 pnum;
  40
  41        ret = mtdparts_init();
  42        if (ret) {
  43                error("Cannot initialize MTD partitions\n");
  44                fastboot_fail("cannot init mtdparts");
  45                return ret;
  46        }
  47
  48        ret = find_dev_and_part(partname, &dev, &pnum, part);
  49        if (ret) {
  50                error("cannot find partition: '%s'", partname);
  51                fastboot_fail("cannot find partition");
  52                return ret;
  53        }
  54
  55        if (dev->id->type != MTD_DEV_TYPE_NAND) {
  56                error("partition '%s' is not stored on a NAND device",
  57                      partname);
  58                fastboot_fail("not a NAND device");
  59                return -EINVAL;
  60        }
  61
  62        *mtd = nand_info[dev->id->num];
  63
  64        return 0;
  65}
  66
  67static int _fb_nand_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct part_info *part)
  68{
  69        nand_erase_options_t opts;
  70        int ret;
  71
  72        memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
  73        opts.offset = part->offset;
  74        opts.length = part->size;
  75        opts.quiet = 1;
  76
  77        printf("Erasing blocks 0x%llx to 0x%llx\n",
  78               part->offset, part->offset + part->size);
  79
  80        ret = nand_erase_opts(mtd, &opts);
  81        if (ret)
  82                return ret;
  83
  84        printf("........ erased 0x%llx bytes from '%s'\n",
  85               part->size, part->name);
  86
  87        return 0;
  88}
  89
  90static int _fb_nand_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct part_info *part,
  91                          void *buffer, unsigned int offset,
  92                          unsigned int length, size_t *written)
  93{
  94        int flags = WITH_WR_VERIFY;
  95
  96#ifdef CONFIG_FASTBOOT_FLASH_NAND_TRIMFFS
  97        flags |= WITH_DROP_FFS;
  98#endif
  99
 100        return nand_write_skip_bad(mtd, offset, &length, written,
 101                                   part->size - (offset - part->offset),
 102                                   buffer, flags);
 103}
 104
 105static lbaint_t fb_nand_sparse_write(struct sparse_storage *info,
 106                lbaint_t blk, lbaint_t blkcnt, const void *buffer)
 107{
 108        struct fb_nand_sparse *sparse = info->priv;
 109        size_t written;
 110        int ret;
 111
 112        ret = _fb_nand_write(sparse->mtd, sparse->part, (void *)buffer,
 113                             blk * info->blksz,
 114                             blkcnt * info->blksz, &written);
 115        if (ret < 0) {
 116                printf("Failed to write sparse chunk\n");
 117                return ret;
 118        }
 119
 120/* TODO - verify that the value "written" includes the "bad-blocks" ... */
 121
 122        /*
 123         * the return value must be 'blkcnt' ("good-blocks") plus the
 124         * number of "bad-blocks" encountered within this space...
 125         */
 126        return written / info->blksz;
 127}
 128
 129static lbaint_t fb_nand_sparse_reserve(struct sparse_storage *info,
 130                lbaint_t blk, lbaint_t blkcnt)
 131{
 132        int bad_blocks = 0;
 133
 134/*
 135 * TODO - implement a function to determine the total number
 136 * of blocks which must be used in order to reserve the specified
 137 * number ("blkcnt") of "good-blocks", starting at "blk"...
 138 * ( possibly something like the "check_skip_len()" function )
 139 */
 140
 141        /*
 142         * the return value must be 'blkcnt' ("good-blocks") plus the
 143         * number of "bad-blocks" encountered within this space...
 144         */
 145        return blkcnt + bad_blocks;
 146}
 147
 148void fb_nand_flash_write(const char *cmd, void *download_buffer,
 149                         unsigned int download_bytes)
 150{
 151        struct part_info *part;
 152        struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL;
 153        int ret;
 154
 155        ret = fb_nand_lookup(cmd, &mtd, &part);
 156        if (ret) {
 157                error("invalid NAND device");
 158                fastboot_fail("invalid NAND device");
 159                return;
 160        }
 161
 162        ret = board_fastboot_write_partition_setup(part->name);
 163        if (ret)
 164                return;
 165
 166        if (is_sparse_image(download_buffer)) {
 167                struct fb_nand_sparse sparse_priv;
 168                struct sparse_storage sparse;
 169
 170                sparse_priv.mtd = mtd;
 171                sparse_priv.part = part;
 172
 173                sparse.blksz = mtd->writesize;
 174                sparse.start = part->offset / sparse.blksz;
 175                sparse.size = part->size / sparse.blksz;
 176                sparse.write = fb_nand_sparse_write;
 177                sparse.reserve = fb_nand_sparse_reserve;
 178
 179                printf("Flashing sparse image at offset " LBAFU "\n",
 180                       sparse.start);
 181
 182                sparse.priv = &sparse_priv;
 183                write_sparse_image(&sparse, cmd, download_buffer,
 184                                   download_bytes);
 185        } else {
 186                printf("Flashing raw image at offset 0x%llx\n",
 187                       part->offset);
 188
 189                ret = _fb_nand_write(mtd, part, download_buffer, part->offset,
 190                                     download_bytes, NULL);
 191
 192                printf("........ wrote %u bytes to '%s'\n",
 193                       download_bytes, part->name);
 194        }
 195
 196        if (ret) {
 197                fastboot_fail("error writing the image");
 198                return;
 199        }
 200
 201        fastboot_okay("");
 202}
 203
 204void fb_nand_erase(const char *cmd)
 205{
 206        struct part_info *part;
 207        struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL;
 208        int ret;
 209
 210        ret = fb_nand_lookup(cmd, &mtd, &part);
 211        if (ret) {
 212                error("invalid NAND device");
 213                fastboot_fail("invalid NAND device");
 214                return;
 215        }
 216
 217        ret = board_fastboot_erase_partition_setup(part->name);
 218        if (ret)
 219                return;
 220
 221        ret = _fb_nand_erase(mtd, part);
 222        if (ret) {
 223                error("failed erasing from device %s", mtd->name);
 224                fastboot_fail("failed erasing from device");
 225                return;
 226        }
 227
 228        fastboot_okay("");
 229}
 230