uboot/drivers/spi/rk_spi.c
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   1/*
   2 * spi driver for rockchip
   3 *
   4 * (C) Copyright 2015 Google, Inc
   5 *
   6 * (C) Copyright 2008-2013 Rockchip Electronics
   7 * Peter, Software Engineering, <superpeter.cai@gmail.com>.
   8 *
   9 * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
  10 */
  11
  12#include <common.h>
  13#include <clk.h>
  14#include <dm.h>
  15#include <dt-structs.h>
  16#include <errno.h>
  17#include <spi.h>
  18#include <linux/errno.h>
  19#include <asm/io.h>
  20#include <asm/arch/clock.h>
  21#include <asm/arch/periph.h>
  22#include <dm/pinctrl.h>
  23#include "rk_spi.h"
  24
  25DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  26
  27/* Change to 1 to output registers at the start of each transaction */
  28#define DEBUG_RK_SPI    0
  29
  30struct rockchip_spi_platdata {
  31#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA)
  32        struct dtd_rockchip_rk3288_spi of_plat;
  33#endif
  34        s32 frequency;          /* Default clock frequency, -1 for none */
  35        fdt_addr_t base;
  36        uint deactivate_delay_us;       /* Delay to wait after deactivate */
  37        uint activate_delay_us;         /* Delay to wait after activate */
  38};
  39
  40struct rockchip_spi_priv {
  41        struct rockchip_spi *regs;
  42        struct clk clk;
  43        unsigned int max_freq;
  44        unsigned int mode;
  45        ulong last_transaction_us;      /* Time of last transaction end */
  46        u8 bits_per_word;               /* max 16 bits per word */
  47        u8 n_bytes;
  48        unsigned int speed_hz;
  49        unsigned int last_speed_hz;
  50        unsigned int tmode;
  51        uint input_rate;
  52};
  53
  54#define SPI_FIFO_DEPTH          32
  55
  56static void rkspi_dump_regs(struct rockchip_spi *regs)
  57{
  58        debug("ctrl0: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->ctrlr0));
  59        debug("ctrl1: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->ctrlr1));
  60        debug("ssienr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->enr));
  61        debug("ser: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->ser));
  62        debug("baudr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->baudr));
  63        debug("txftlr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->txftlr));
  64        debug("rxftlr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->rxftlr));
  65        debug("txflr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->txflr));
  66        debug("rxflr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->rxflr));
  67        debug("sr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->sr));
  68        debug("imr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->imr));
  69        debug("isr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->isr));
  70        debug("dmacr: \t\t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->dmacr));
  71        debug("dmatdlr: \t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->dmatdlr));
  72        debug("dmardlr: \t0x%08x\n", readl(&regs->dmardlr));
  73}
  74
  75static void rkspi_enable_chip(struct rockchip_spi *regs, bool enable)
  76{
  77        writel(enable ? 1 : 0, &regs->enr);
  78}
  79
  80static void rkspi_set_clk(struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv, uint speed)
  81{
  82        uint clk_div;
  83
  84        clk_div = clk_get_divisor(priv->input_rate, speed);
  85        debug("spi speed %u, div %u\n", speed, clk_div);
  86
  87        writel(clk_div, &priv->regs->baudr);
  88        priv->last_speed_hz = speed;
  89}
  90
  91static int rkspi_wait_till_not_busy(struct rockchip_spi *regs)
  92{
  93        unsigned long start;
  94
  95        start = get_timer(0);
  96        while (readl(&regs->sr) & SR_BUSY) {
  97                if (get_timer(start) > ROCKCHIP_SPI_TIMEOUT_MS) {
  98                        debug("RK SPI: Status keeps busy for 1000us after a read/write!\n");
  99                        return -ETIMEDOUT;
 100                }
 101        }
 102
 103        return 0;
 104}
 105
 106static void spi_cs_activate(struct udevice *dev, uint cs)
 107{
 108        struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
 109        struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
 110        struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 111        struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
 112
 113        /* If it's too soon to do another transaction, wait */
 114        if (plat->deactivate_delay_us && priv->last_transaction_us) {
 115                ulong delay_us;         /* The delay completed so far */
 116                delay_us = timer_get_us() - priv->last_transaction_us;
 117                if (delay_us < plat->deactivate_delay_us)
 118                        udelay(plat->deactivate_delay_us - delay_us);
 119        }
 120
 121        debug("activate cs%u\n", cs);
 122        writel(1 << cs, &regs->ser);
 123        if (plat->activate_delay_us)
 124                udelay(plat->activate_delay_us);
 125}
 126
 127static void spi_cs_deactivate(struct udevice *dev, uint cs)
 128{
 129        struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
 130        struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = bus->platdata;
 131        struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 132        struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
 133
 134        debug("deactivate cs%u\n", cs);
 135        writel(0, &regs->ser);
 136
 137        /* Remember time of this transaction so we can honour the bus delay */
 138        if (plat->deactivate_delay_us)
 139                priv->last_transaction_us = timer_get_us();
 140}
 141
 142#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA)
 143static int conv_of_platdata(struct udevice *dev)
 144{
 145        struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = dev->platdata;
 146        struct dtd_rockchip_rk3288_spi *dtplat = &plat->of_plat;
 147        struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
 148        int ret;
 149
 150        plat->base = dtplat->reg[0];
 151        plat->frequency = 20000000;
 152        ret = clk_get_by_index_platdata(dev, 0, dtplat->clocks, &priv->clk);
 153        if (ret < 0)
 154                return ret;
 155        dev->req_seq = 0;
 156
 157        return 0;
 158}
 159#endif
 160
 161static int rockchip_spi_ofdata_to_platdata(struct udevice *bus)
 162{
 163#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA)
 164        struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
 165        struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 166        const void *blob = gd->fdt_blob;
 167        int node = bus->of_offset;
 168        int ret;
 169
 170        plat->base = dev_get_addr(bus);
 171
 172        ret = clk_get_by_index(bus, 0, &priv->clk);
 173        if (ret < 0) {
 174                debug("%s: Could not get clock for %s: %d\n", __func__,
 175                      bus->name, ret);
 176                return ret;
 177        }
 178
 179        plat->frequency = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node, "spi-max-frequency",
 180                                         50000000);
 181        plat->deactivate_delay_us = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
 182                                        "spi-deactivate-delay", 0);
 183        plat->activate_delay_us = fdtdec_get_int(blob, node,
 184                                                 "spi-activate-delay", 0);
 185        debug("%s: base=%x, max-frequency=%d, deactivate_delay=%d\n",
 186              __func__, (uint)plat->base, plat->frequency,
 187              plat->deactivate_delay_us);
 188#endif
 189
 190        return 0;
 191}
 192
 193static int rockchip_spi_probe(struct udevice *bus)
 194{
 195        struct rockchip_spi_platdata *plat = dev_get_platdata(bus);
 196        struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 197        int ret;
 198
 199        debug("%s: probe\n", __func__);
 200#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA)
 201        ret = conv_of_platdata(bus);
 202        if (ret)
 203                return ret;
 204#endif
 205        priv->regs = (struct rockchip_spi *)plat->base;
 206
 207        priv->last_transaction_us = timer_get_us();
 208        priv->max_freq = plat->frequency;
 209
 210        /*
 211         * Use 99 MHz as our clock since it divides nicely into 594 MHz which
 212         * is the assumed speed for CLK_GENERAL.
 213         */
 214        ret = clk_set_rate(&priv->clk, 99000000);
 215        if (ret < 0) {
 216                debug("%s: Failed to set clock: %d\n", __func__, ret);
 217                return ret;
 218        }
 219        priv->input_rate = ret;
 220        debug("%s: rate = %u\n", __func__, priv->input_rate);
 221        priv->bits_per_word = 8;
 222        priv->tmode = TMOD_TR; /* Tx & Rx */
 223
 224        return 0;
 225}
 226
 227static int rockchip_spi_claim_bus(struct udevice *dev)
 228{
 229        struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
 230        struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 231        struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
 232        u8 spi_dfs, spi_tf;
 233        uint ctrlr0;
 234
 235        /* Disable the SPI hardware */
 236        rkspi_enable_chip(regs, 0);
 237
 238        switch (priv->bits_per_word) {
 239        case 8:
 240                priv->n_bytes = 1;
 241                spi_dfs = DFS_8BIT;
 242                spi_tf = HALF_WORD_OFF;
 243                break;
 244        case 16:
 245                priv->n_bytes = 2;
 246                spi_dfs = DFS_16BIT;
 247                spi_tf = HALF_WORD_ON;
 248                break;
 249        default:
 250                debug("%s: unsupported bits: %dbits\n", __func__,
 251                      priv->bits_per_word);
 252                return -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
 253        }
 254
 255        if (priv->speed_hz != priv->last_speed_hz)
 256                rkspi_set_clk(priv, priv->speed_hz);
 257
 258        /* Operation Mode */
 259        ctrlr0 = OMOD_MASTER << OMOD_SHIFT;
 260
 261        /* Data Frame Size */
 262        ctrlr0 |= spi_dfs << DFS_SHIFT;
 263
 264        /* set SPI mode 0..3 */
 265        if (priv->mode & SPI_CPOL)
 266                ctrlr0 |= SCOL_HIGH << SCOL_SHIFT;
 267        if (priv->mode & SPI_CPHA)
 268                ctrlr0 |= SCPH_TOGSTA << SCPH_SHIFT;
 269
 270        /* Chip Select Mode */
 271        ctrlr0 |= CSM_KEEP << CSM_SHIFT;
 272
 273        /* SSN to Sclk_out delay */
 274        ctrlr0 |= SSN_DELAY_ONE << SSN_DELAY_SHIFT;
 275
 276        /* Serial Endian Mode */
 277        ctrlr0 |= SEM_LITTLE << SEM_SHIFT;
 278
 279        /* First Bit Mode */
 280        ctrlr0 |= FBM_MSB << FBM_SHIFT;
 281
 282        /* Byte and Halfword Transform */
 283        ctrlr0 |= spi_tf << HALF_WORD_TX_SHIFT;
 284
 285        /* Rxd Sample Delay */
 286        ctrlr0 |= 0 << RXDSD_SHIFT;
 287
 288        /* Frame Format */
 289        ctrlr0 |= FRF_SPI << FRF_SHIFT;
 290
 291        /* Tx and Rx mode */
 292        ctrlr0 |= (priv->tmode & TMOD_MASK) << TMOD_SHIFT;
 293
 294        writel(ctrlr0, &regs->ctrlr0);
 295
 296        return 0;
 297}
 298
 299static int rockchip_spi_release_bus(struct udevice *dev)
 300{
 301        struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
 302        struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 303
 304        rkspi_enable_chip(priv->regs, false);
 305
 306        return 0;
 307}
 308
 309static int rockchip_spi_xfer(struct udevice *dev, unsigned int bitlen,
 310                           const void *dout, void *din, unsigned long flags)
 311{
 312        struct udevice *bus = dev->parent;
 313        struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 314        struct rockchip_spi *regs = priv->regs;
 315        struct dm_spi_slave_platdata *slave_plat = dev_get_parent_platdata(dev);
 316        int len = bitlen >> 3;
 317        const u8 *out = dout;
 318        u8 *in = din;
 319        int toread, towrite;
 320        int ret;
 321
 322        debug("%s: dout=%p, din=%p, len=%x, flags=%lx\n", __func__, dout, din,
 323              len, flags);
 324        if (DEBUG_RK_SPI)
 325                rkspi_dump_regs(regs);
 326
 327        /* Assert CS before transfer */
 328        if (flags & SPI_XFER_BEGIN)
 329                spi_cs_activate(dev, slave_plat->cs);
 330
 331        while (len > 0) {
 332                int todo = min(len, 0xffff);
 333
 334                rkspi_enable_chip(regs, false);
 335                writel(todo - 1, &regs->ctrlr1);
 336                rkspi_enable_chip(regs, true);
 337
 338                toread = todo;
 339                towrite = todo;
 340                while (toread || towrite) {
 341                        u32 status = readl(&regs->sr);
 342
 343                        if (towrite && !(status & SR_TF_FULL)) {
 344                                writel(out ? *out++ : 0, regs->txdr);
 345                                towrite--;
 346                        }
 347                        if (toread && !(status & SR_RF_EMPT)) {
 348                                u32 byte = readl(regs->rxdr);
 349
 350                                if (in)
 351                                        *in++ = byte;
 352                                toread--;
 353                        }
 354                }
 355                ret = rkspi_wait_till_not_busy(regs);
 356                if (ret)
 357                        break;
 358                len -= todo;
 359        }
 360
 361        /* Deassert CS after transfer */
 362        if (flags & SPI_XFER_END)
 363                spi_cs_deactivate(dev, slave_plat->cs);
 364
 365        rkspi_enable_chip(regs, false);
 366
 367        return ret;
 368}
 369
 370static int rockchip_spi_set_speed(struct udevice *bus, uint speed)
 371{
 372        struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 373
 374        if (speed > ROCKCHIP_SPI_MAX_RATE)
 375                return -EINVAL;
 376        if (speed > priv->max_freq)
 377                speed = priv->max_freq;
 378        priv->speed_hz = speed;
 379
 380        return 0;
 381}
 382
 383static int rockchip_spi_set_mode(struct udevice *bus, uint mode)
 384{
 385        struct rockchip_spi_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(bus);
 386
 387        priv->mode = mode;
 388
 389        return 0;
 390}
 391
 392static const struct dm_spi_ops rockchip_spi_ops = {
 393        .claim_bus      = rockchip_spi_claim_bus,
 394        .release_bus    = rockchip_spi_release_bus,
 395        .xfer           = rockchip_spi_xfer,
 396        .set_speed      = rockchip_spi_set_speed,
 397        .set_mode       = rockchip_spi_set_mode,
 398        /*
 399         * cs_info is not needed, since we require all chip selects to be
 400         * in the device tree explicitly
 401         */
 402};
 403
 404static const struct udevice_id rockchip_spi_ids[] = {
 405        { .compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-spi" },
 406        { }
 407};
 408
 409U_BOOT_DRIVER(rockchip_spi) = {
 410#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_PLATDATA)
 411        .name   = "rockchip_rk3288_spi",
 412#else
 413        .name   = "rockchip_spi",
 414#endif
 415        .id     = UCLASS_SPI,
 416        .of_match = rockchip_spi_ids,
 417        .ops    = &rockchip_spi_ops,
 418        .ofdata_to_platdata = rockchip_spi_ofdata_to_platdata,
 419        .platdata_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct rockchip_spi_platdata),
 420        .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct rockchip_spi_priv),
 421        .probe  = rockchip_spi_probe,
 422};
 423