uboot/drivers/i2c/lpc32xx_i2c.c
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   1/*
   2 * LPC32xx I2C interface driver
   3 *
   4 * (C) Copyright 2014-2015  DENX Software Engineering GmbH
   5 * Written-by: Albert ARIBAUD - 3ADEV <albert.aribaud@3adev.fr>
   6 *
   7 * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
   8 *
   9 * NOTE: This driver should be converted to driver model before June 2017.
  10 * Please see doc/driver-model/i2c-howto.txt for instructions.
  11 */
  12
  13#include <common.h>
  14#include <asm/io.h>
  15#include <i2c.h>
  16#include <linux/errno.h>
  17#include <asm/arch/clk.h>
  18
  19/*
  20 * Provide default speed and slave if target did not
  21 */
  22
  23#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SPEED)
  24#define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SPEED 350000
  25#endif
  26
  27#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SLAVE)
  28#define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SLAVE 0
  29#endif
  30
  31/* i2c register set */
  32struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers {
  33        union {
  34                u32 rx;
  35                u32 tx;
  36        };
  37        u32 stat;
  38        u32 ctrl;
  39        u32 clk_hi;
  40        u32 clk_lo;
  41        u32 adr;
  42        u32 rxfl;
  43        u32 txfl;
  44        u32 rxb;
  45        u32 txb;
  46        u32 stx;
  47        u32 stxfl;
  48};
  49
  50/* TX register fields */
  51#define LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START            0x00000100
  52#define LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP             0x00000200
  53
  54/* Control register values */
  55#define LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET          0x00000100
  56
  57/* Status register values */
  58#define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TFF            0x00000400
  59#define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_RFE            0x00000200
  60#define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_DRMI           0x00000008
  61#define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_NAI            0x00000004
  62#define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI            0x00000001
  63
  64static struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *lpc32xx_i2c[] = {
  65        (struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *)I2C1_BASE,
  66        (struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *)I2C2_BASE,
  67        (struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *)(USB_BASE + 0x300)
  68};
  69
  70/* Set I2C bus speed */
  71static unsigned int lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
  72                        unsigned int speed)
  73{
  74        int half_period;
  75
  76        if (speed == 0)
  77                return -EINVAL;
  78
  79        /* OTG I2C clock source and CLK registers are different */
  80        if (adap->hwadapnr == 2) {
  81                half_period = (get_periph_clk_rate() / speed) / 2;
  82                if (half_period > 0xFF)
  83                        return -EINVAL;
  84        } else {
  85                half_period = (get_hclk_clk_rate() / speed) / 2;
  86                if (half_period > 0x3FF)
  87                        return -EINVAL;
  88        }
  89
  90        writel(half_period, &lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr]->clk_hi);
  91        writel(half_period, &lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr]->clk_lo);
  92        return 0;
  93}
  94
  95/* I2C init called by cmd_i2c when doing 'i2c reset'. */
  96static void _i2c_init(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
  97        int requested_speed, int slaveadd)
  98{
  99        struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *i2c = lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr];
 100
 101        /* soft reset (auto-clears) */
 102        writel(LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET, &i2c->ctrl);
 103        /* set HI and LO periods for half of the default speed */
 104        lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed(adap, requested_speed);
 105}
 106
 107/* I2C probe called by cmd_i2c when doing 'i2c probe'. */
 108static int lpc32xx_i2c_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u8 dev)
 109{
 110        struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *i2c = lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr];
 111        int stat;
 112
 113        /* Soft-reset the controller */
 114        writel(LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET, &i2c->ctrl);
 115        while (readl(&i2c->ctrl) & LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET)
 116                ;
 117        /* Addre slave for write with start before and stop after */
 118        writel((dev<<1) | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP,
 119               &i2c->tx);
 120        /* wait for end of transation */
 121        while (!((stat = readl(&i2c->stat)) & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI))
 122                ;
 123        /* was there no acknowledge? */
 124        return (stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_NAI) ? -1 : 0;
 125}
 126
 127/*
 128 * I2C read called by cmd_i2c when doing 'i2c read' and by cmd_eeprom.c
 129 * Begin write, send address byte(s), begin read, receive data bytes, end.
 130 */
 131static int lpc32xx_i2c_read(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u8 dev, uint addr,
 132                         int alen, u8 *data, int length)
 133{
 134        struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *i2c = lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr];
 135        int stat, wlen;
 136
 137        /* Soft-reset the controller */
 138        writel(LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET, &i2c->ctrl);
 139        while (readl(&i2c->ctrl) & LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET)
 140                ;
 141        /* do we need to write an address at all? */
 142        if (alen) {
 143                /* Address slave in write mode */
 144                writel((dev<<1) | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START, &i2c->tx);
 145                /* write address bytes */
 146                while (alen--) {
 147                        /* compute address byte + stop for the last one */
 148                        int a = (addr >> (8 * alen)) & 0xff;
 149                        if (!alen)
 150                                a |= LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP;
 151                        /* Send address byte */
 152                        writel(a, &i2c->tx);
 153                }
 154                /* wait for end of transation */
 155                while (!((stat = readl(&i2c->stat)) & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI))
 156                        ;
 157                /* clear end-of-transaction flag */
 158                writel(1, &i2c->stat);
 159        }
 160        /* do we have to read data at all? */
 161        if (length) {
 162                /* Address slave in read mode */
 163                writel(1 | (dev<<1) | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START, &i2c->tx);
 164                wlen = length;
 165                /* get data */
 166                while (length | wlen) {
 167                        /* read status for TFF and RFE */
 168                        stat = readl(&i2c->stat);
 169                        /* must we, can we write a trigger byte? */
 170                        if ((wlen > 0)
 171                           & (!(stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TFF))) {
 172                                wlen--;
 173                                /* write trigger byte + stop if last */
 174                                writel(wlen ? 0 :
 175                                LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP, &i2c->tx);
 176                        }
 177                        /* must we, can we read a data byte? */
 178                        if ((length > 0)
 179                           & (!(stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_RFE))) {
 180                                length--;
 181                                /* read byte */
 182                                *(data++) = readl(&i2c->rx);
 183                        }
 184                }
 185                /* wait for end of transation */
 186                while (!((stat = readl(&i2c->stat)) & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI))
 187                        ;
 188                /* clear end-of-transaction flag */
 189                writel(1, &i2c->stat);
 190        }
 191        /* success */
 192        return 0;
 193}
 194
 195/*
 196 * I2C write called by cmd_i2c when doing 'i2c write' and by cmd_eeprom.c
 197 * Begin write, send address byte(s), send data bytes, end.
 198 */
 199static int lpc32xx_i2c_write(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u8 dev, uint addr,
 200                          int alen, u8 *data, int length)
 201{
 202        struct lpc32xx_i2c_registers *i2c = lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr];
 203        int stat;
 204
 205        /* Soft-reset the controller */
 206        writel(LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET, &i2c->ctrl);
 207        while (readl(&i2c->ctrl) & LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET)
 208                ;
 209        /* do we need to write anything at all? */
 210        if (alen | length)
 211                /* Address slave in write mode */
 212                writel((dev<<1) | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START, &i2c->tx);
 213        else
 214                return 0;
 215        /* write address bytes */
 216        while (alen) {
 217                /* wait for transmit fifo not full */
 218                stat = readl(&i2c->stat);
 219                if (!(stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TFF)) {
 220                        alen--;
 221                        int a = (addr >> (8 * alen)) & 0xff;
 222                        if (!(alen | length))
 223                                a |= LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP;
 224                        /* Send address byte */
 225                        writel(a, &i2c->tx);
 226                }
 227        }
 228        while (length) {
 229                /* wait for transmit fifo not full */
 230                stat = readl(&i2c->stat);
 231                if (!(stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TFF)) {
 232                        /* compute data byte, add stop if length==0 */
 233                        length--;
 234                        int d = *(data++);
 235                        if (!length)
 236                                d |= LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP;
 237                        /* Send data byte */
 238                        writel(d, &i2c->tx);
 239                }
 240        }
 241        /* wait for end of transation */
 242        while (!((stat = readl(&i2c->stat)) & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI))
 243                ;
 244        /* clear end-of-transaction flag */
 245        writel(1, &i2c->stat);
 246        return 0;
 247}
 248
 249U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(lpc32xx_0, _i2c_init, lpc32xx_i2c_probe,
 250                         lpc32xx_i2c_read, lpc32xx_i2c_write,
 251                         lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed,
 252                         CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SPEED,
 253                         CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SLAVE,
 254                         0)
 255
 256U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(lpc32xx_1, _i2c_init, lpc32xx_i2c_probe,
 257                         lpc32xx_i2c_read, lpc32xx_i2c_write,
 258                         lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed,
 259                         CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SPEED,
 260                         CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SLAVE,
 261                         1)
 262
 263U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(lpc32xx_2, _i2c_init, NULL,
 264                         lpc32xx_i2c_read, lpc32xx_i2c_write,
 265                         lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed,
 266                         100000,
 267                         0,
 268                         2)
 269