/*
 * libfdt - Flat Device Tree manipulation
 * Copyright (C) 2006 David Gibson, IBM Corporation.
 * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+ BSD-2-Clause
 */
#include <libfdt_env.h>

#ifndef USE_HOSTCC
#include <fdt.h>
#include <libfdt.h>
#else
#include "fdt_host.h"
#endif

#include "libfdt_internal.h"

static int _fdt_nodename_eq(const void *fdt, int offset,
                            const char *s, int len)
{
        const char *p = fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset + FDT_TAGSIZE, len+1);

        if (!p)
                /* short match */
                return 0;

        if (memcmp(p, s, len) != 0)
                return 0;

        if (p[len] == '\0')
                return 1;
        else if (!memchr(s, '@', len) && (p[len] == '@'))
                return 1;
        else
                return 0;
}

const char *fdt_string(const void *fdt, int stroffset)
{
        return (const char *)fdt + fdt_off_dt_strings(fdt) + stroffset;
}

static int _fdt_string_eq(const void *fdt, int stroffset,
                          const char *s, int len)
{
        const char *p = fdt_string(fdt, stroffset);

        return (strnlen(p, len + 1) == len) && (memcmp(p, s, len) == 0);
}

uint32_t fdt_get_max_phandle(const void *fdt)
{
        uint32_t max_phandle = 0;
        int offset;

        for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, -1, NULL);;
             offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
                uint32_t phandle;

                if (offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND)
                        return max_phandle;

                if (offset < 0)
                        return (uint32_t)-1;

                phandle = fdt_get_phandle(fdt, offset);
                if (phandle == (uint32_t)-1)
                        continue;

                if (phandle > max_phandle)
                        max_phandle = phandle;
        }

        return 0;
}

int fdt_get_mem_rsv(const void *fdt, int n, uint64_t *address, uint64_t *size)
{
        FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);
        *address = fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, n)->address);
        *size = fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, n)->size);
        return 0;
}

int fdt_num_mem_rsv(const void *fdt)
{
        int i = 0;

        while (fdt64_to_cpu(_fdt_mem_rsv(fdt, i)->size) != 0)
                i++;
        return i;
}

static int _nextprop(const void *fdt, int offset)
{
        uint32_t tag;
        int nextoffset;

        do {
                tag = fdt_next_tag(fdt, offset, &nextoffset);

                switch (tag) {
                case FDT_END:
                        if (nextoffset >= 0)
                                return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;
                        else
                                return nextoffset;

                case FDT_PROP:
                        return offset;
                }
                offset = nextoffset;
        } while (tag == FDT_NOP);

        return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
}

int fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, int offset,
                               const char *name, int namelen)
{
        int depth;

        FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);

        for (depth = 0;
             (offset >= 0) && (depth >= 0);
             offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth))
                if ((depth == 1)
                    && _fdt_nodename_eq(fdt, offset, name, namelen))
                        return offset;

        if (depth < 0)
                return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
        return offset; /* error */
}

int fdt_subnode_offset(const void *fdt, int parentoffset,
                       const char *name)
{
        return fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, parentoffset, name, strlen(name));
}

/*
 * Find the next of path separator, note we need to search for both '/' and ':'
 * and then take the first one so that we do the right thing for e.g.
 * "foo/bar:option" and "bar:option/otheroption", both of which happen, so
 * first searching for either ':' or '/' does not work.
 */
static const char *fdt_path_next_separator(const char *path, int len)
{
        const void *sep1 = memchr(path, '/', len);
        const void *sep2 = memchr(path, ':', len);

        if (sep1 && sep2)
                return (sep1 < sep2) ? sep1 : sep2;
        else if (sep1)
                return sep1;
        else
                return sep2;
}

int fdt_path_offset_namelen(const void *fdt, const char *path, int namelen)
{
        const char *end = path + namelen;
        const char *p = path;
        int offset = 0;

        FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);

        /* see if we have an alias */
        if (*path != '/') {
                const char *q = fdt_path_next_separator(path, namelen);

                if (!q)
                        q = end;

                p = fdt_get_alias_namelen(fdt, p, q - p);
                if (!p)
                        return -FDT_ERR_BADPATH;
                offset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, p);

                p = q;
        }

        while (*p && (p < end)) {
                const char *q;

                while (*p == '/')
                        p++;

                if (*p == '\0' || *p == ':')
                        return offset;

                q = fdt_path_next_separator(p, end - p);
                if (!q)
                        q = end;

                offset = fdt_subnode_offset_namelen(fdt, offset, p, q-p);
                if (offset < 0)
                        return offset;

                p = q;
        }

        return offset;
}

int fdt_path_offset(const void *fdt, const char *path)
{
        return fdt_path_offset_namelen(fdt, path, strlen(path));
}

const char *fdt_get_name(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, int *len)
{
        const struct fdt_node_header *nh = _fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, nodeoffset);
        int err;

        if (((err = fdt_check_header(fdt)) != 0)
            || ((err = _fdt_check_node_offset(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0))
                        goto fail;

        if (len)
                *len = strlen(nh->name);

        return nh->name;

 fail:
        if (len)
                *len = err;
        return NULL;
}

int fdt_first_property_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
{
        int offset;

        if ((offset = _fdt_check_node_offset(fdt, nodeoffset)) < 0)
                return offset;

        return _nextprop(fdt, offset);
}

int fdt_next_property_offset(const void *fdt, int offset)
{
        if ((offset = _fdt_check_prop_offset(fdt, offset)) < 0)
                return offset;

        return _nextprop(fdt, offset);
}

const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_by_offset(const void *fdt,
                                                      int offset,
                                                      int *lenp)
{
        int err;
        const struct fdt_property *prop;

        if ((err = _fdt_check_prop_offset(fdt, offset)) < 0) {
                if (lenp)
                        *lenp = err;
                return NULL;
        }

        prop = _fdt_offset_ptr(fdt, offset);

        if (lenp)
                *lenp = fdt32_to_cpu(prop->len);

        return prop;
}

const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property_namelen(const void *fdt,
                                                    int offset,
                                                    const char *name,
                                                    int namelen, int *lenp)
{
        for (offset = fdt_first_property_offset(fdt, offset);
             (offset >= 0);
             (offset = fdt_next_property_offset(fdt, offset))) {
                const struct fdt_property *prop;

                if (!(prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(fdt, offset, lenp))) {
                        offset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
                        break;
                }
                if (_fdt_string_eq(fdt, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff),
                                   name, namelen))
                        return prop;
        }

        if (lenp)
                *lenp = offset;
        return NULL;
}

const struct fdt_property *fdt_get_property(const void *fdt,
                                            int nodeoffset,
                                            const char *name, int *lenp)
{
        return fdt_get_property_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name,
                                        strlen(name), lenp);
}

const void *fdt_getprop_namelen(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
                                const char *name, int namelen, int *lenp)
{
        const struct fdt_property *prop;

        prop = fdt_get_property_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name, namelen, lenp);
        if (!prop)
                return NULL;

        return prop->data;
}

const void *fdt_getprop_by_offset(const void *fdt, int offset,
                                  const char **namep, int *lenp)
{
        const struct fdt_property *prop;

        prop = fdt_get_property_by_offset(fdt, offset, lenp);
        if (!prop)
                return NULL;
        if (namep)
                *namep = fdt_string(fdt, fdt32_to_cpu(prop->nameoff));
        return prop->data;
}

const void *fdt_getprop(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
                        const char *name, int *lenp)
{
        return fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt, nodeoffset, name, strlen(name), lenp);
}

uint32_t fdt_get_phandle(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
{
        const fdt32_t *php;
        int len;

        /* FIXME: This is a bit sub-optimal, since we potentially scan
         * over all the properties twice. */
        php = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "phandle", &len);
        if (!php || (len != sizeof(*php))) {
                php = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "linux,phandle", &len);
                if (!php || (len != sizeof(*php)))
                        return 0;
        }

        return fdt32_to_cpu(*php);
}

const char *fdt_get_alias_namelen(const void *fdt,
                                  const char *name, int namelen)
{
        int aliasoffset;

        aliasoffset = fdt_path_offset(fdt, "/aliases");
        if (aliasoffset < 0)
                return NULL;

        return fdt_getprop_namelen(fdt, aliasoffset, name, namelen, NULL);
}

const char *fdt_get_alias(const void *fdt, const char *name)
{
        return fdt_get_alias_namelen(fdt, name, strlen(name));
}

int fdt_get_path(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, char *buf, int buflen)
{
        int pdepth = 0, p = 0;
        int offset, depth, namelen;
        const char *name;

        FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);

        if (buflen < 2)
                return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;

        for (offset = 0, depth = 0;
             (offset >= 0) && (offset <= nodeoffset);
             offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) {
                while (pdepth > depth) {
                        do {
                                p--;
                        } while (buf[p-1] != '/');
                        pdepth--;
                }

                if (pdepth >= depth) {
                        name = fdt_get_name(fdt, offset, &namelen);
                        if (!name)
                                return namelen;
                        if ((p + namelen + 1) <= buflen) {
                                memcpy(buf + p, name, namelen);
                                p += namelen;
                                buf[p++] = '/';
                                pdepth++;
                        }
                }

                if (offset == nodeoffset) {
                        if (pdepth < (depth + 1))
                                return -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE;

                        if (p > 1) /* special case so that root path is "/", not "" */
                                p--;
                        buf[p] = '\0';
                        return 0;
                }
        }

        if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0))
                return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
        else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET)
                return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;

        return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
}

int fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
                                 int supernodedepth, int *nodedepth)
{
        int offset, depth;
        int supernodeoffset = -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;

        FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);

        if (supernodedepth < 0)
                return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;

        for (offset = 0, depth = 0;
             (offset >= 0) && (offset <= nodeoffset);
             offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, &depth)) {
                if (depth == supernodedepth)
                        supernodeoffset = offset;

                if (offset == nodeoffset) {
                        if (nodedepth)
                                *nodedepth = depth;

                        if (supernodedepth > depth)
                                return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
                        else
                                return supernodeoffset;
                }
        }

        if ((offset == -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) || (offset >= 0))
                return -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET;
        else if (offset == -FDT_ERR_BADOFFSET)
                return -FDT_ERR_BADSTRUCTURE;

        return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
}

int fdt_node_depth(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
{
        int nodedepth;
        int err;

        err = fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset, 0, &nodedepth);
        if (err)
                return (err < 0) ? err : -FDT_ERR_INTERNAL;
        return nodedepth;
}

int fdt_parent_offset(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset)
{
        int nodedepth = fdt_node_depth(fdt, nodeoffset);

        if (nodedepth < 0)
                return nodedepth;
        return fdt_supernode_atdepth_offset(fdt, nodeoffset,
                                            nodedepth - 1, NULL);
}

int fdt_node_offset_by_prop_value(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
                                  const char *propname,
                                  const void *propval, int proplen)
{
        int offset;
        const void *val;
        int len;

        FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);

        /* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each
         * property of a node in fdt_getprop(), then if that didn't
         * find what we want, we scan over them again making our way
         * to the next node.  Still it's the easiest to implement
         * approach; performance can come later. */
        for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, startoffset, NULL);
             offset >= 0;
             offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
                val = fdt_getprop(fdt, offset, propname, &len);
                if (val && (len == proplen)
                    && (memcmp(val, propval, len) == 0))
                        return offset;
        }

        return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
}

int fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(const void *fdt, uint32_t phandle)
{
        int offset;

        if ((phandle == 0) || (phandle == -1))
                return -FDT_ERR_BADPHANDLE;

        FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);

        /* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we
         * potentially scan each property of a node in
         * fdt_get_phandle(), then if that didn't find what
         * we want, we scan over them again making our way to the next
         * node.  Still it's the easiest to implement approach;
         * performance can come later. */
        for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, -1, NULL);
             offset >= 0;
             offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
                if (fdt_get_phandle(fdt, offset) == phandle)
                        return offset;
        }

        return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
}

int fdt_stringlist_contains(const char *strlist, int listlen, const char *str)
{
        int len = strlen(str);
        const char *p;

        while (listlen >= len) {
                if (memcmp(str, strlist, len+1) == 0)
                        return 1;
                p = memchr(strlist, '\0', listlen);
                if (!p)
                        return 0; /* malformed strlist.. */
                listlen -= (p-strlist) + 1;
                strlist = p + 1;
        }
        return 0;
}

int fdt_stringlist_count(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *property)
{
        const char *list, *end;
        int length, count = 0;

        list = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, property, &length);
        if (!list)
                return length;

        end = list + length;

        while (list < end) {
                length = strnlen(list, end - list) + 1;

                /* Abort if the last string isn't properly NUL-terminated. */
                if (list + length > end)
                        return -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE;

                list += length;
                count++;
        }

        return count;
}

int fdt_stringlist_search(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset, const char *property,
                          const char *string)
{
        int length, len, idx = 0;
        const char *list, *end;

        list = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, property, &length);
        if (!list)
                return length;

        len = strlen(string) + 1;
        end = list + length;

        while (list < end) {
                length = strnlen(list, end - list) + 1;

                /* Abort if the last string isn't properly NUL-terminated. */
                if (list + length > end)
                        return -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE;

                if (length == len && memcmp(list, string, length) == 0)
                        return idx;

                list += length;
                idx++;
        }

        return -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;
}

const char *fdt_stringlist_get(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
                               const char *property, int idx,
                               int *lenp)
{
        const char *list, *end;
        int length;

        list = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, property, &length);
        if (!list) {
                if (lenp)
                        *lenp = length;

                return NULL;
        }

        end = list + length;

        while (list < end) {
                length = strnlen(list, end - list) + 1;

                /* Abort if the last string isn't properly NUL-terminated. */
                if (list + length > end) {
                        if (lenp)
                                *lenp = -FDT_ERR_BADVALUE;

                        return NULL;
                }

                if (idx == 0) {
                        if (lenp)
                                *lenp = length - 1;

                        return list;
                }

                list += length;
                idx--;
        }

        if (lenp)
                *lenp = -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND;

        return NULL;
}

int fdt_node_check_compatible(const void *fdt, int nodeoffset,
                              const char *compatible)
{
        const void *prop;
        int len;

        prop = fdt_getprop(fdt, nodeoffset, "compatible", &len);
        if (!prop)
                return len;

        return !fdt_stringlist_contains(prop, len, compatible);
}

int fdt_node_offset_by_compatible(const void *fdt, int startoffset,
                                  const char *compatible)
{
        int offset, err;

        FDT_CHECK_HEADER(fdt);

        /* FIXME: The algorithm here is pretty horrible: we scan each
         * property of a node in fdt_node_check_compatible(), then if
         * that didn't find what we want, we scan over them again
         * making our way to the next node.  Still it's the easiest to
         * implement approach; performance can come later. */
        for (offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, startoffset, NULL);
             offset >= 0;
             offset = fdt_next_node(fdt, offset, NULL)) {
                err = fdt_node_check_compatible(fdt, offset, compatible);
                if ((err < 0) && (err != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND))
                        return err;
                else if (err == 0)
                        return offset;
        }

        return offset; /* error from fdt_next_node() */
}