uboot/net/eth-uclass.c
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   1/*
   2 * (C) Copyright 2001-2015
   3 * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
   4 * Joe Hershberger, National Instruments
   5 *
   6 * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
   7 */
   8
   9#include <common.h>
  10#include <dm.h>
  11#include <environment.h>
  12#include <net.h>
  13#include <dm/device-internal.h>
  14#include <dm/uclass-internal.h>
  15#include "eth_internal.h"
  16
  17DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
  18
  19/**
  20 * struct eth_device_priv - private structure for each Ethernet device
  21 *
  22 * @state: The state of the Ethernet MAC driver (defined by enum eth_state_t)
  23 */
  24struct eth_device_priv {
  25        enum eth_state_t state;
  26};
  27
  28/**
  29 * struct eth_uclass_priv - The structure attached to the uclass itself
  30 *
  31 * @current: The Ethernet device that the network functions are using
  32 */
  33struct eth_uclass_priv {
  34        struct udevice *current;
  35};
  36
  37/* eth_errno - This stores the most recent failure code from DM functions */
  38static int eth_errno;
  39
  40static struct eth_uclass_priv *eth_get_uclass_priv(void)
  41{
  42        struct uclass *uc;
  43
  44        uclass_get(UCLASS_ETH, &uc);
  45        assert(uc);
  46        return uc->priv;
  47}
  48
  49void eth_set_current_to_next(void)
  50{
  51        struct eth_uclass_priv *uc_priv;
  52
  53        uc_priv = eth_get_uclass_priv();
  54        if (uc_priv->current)
  55                uclass_next_device(&uc_priv->current);
  56        if (!uc_priv->current)
  57                uclass_first_device(UCLASS_ETH, &uc_priv->current);
  58}
  59
  60/*
  61 * Typically this will simply return the active device.
  62 * In the case where the most recent active device was unset, this will attempt
  63 * to return the first device. If that device doesn't exist or fails to probe,
  64 * this function will return NULL.
  65 */
  66struct udevice *eth_get_dev(void)
  67{
  68        struct eth_uclass_priv *uc_priv;
  69
  70        uc_priv = eth_get_uclass_priv();
  71        if (!uc_priv->current)
  72                eth_errno = uclass_first_device(UCLASS_ETH,
  73                                    &uc_priv->current);
  74        return uc_priv->current;
  75}
  76
  77/*
  78 * Typically this will just store a device pointer.
  79 * In case it was not probed, we will attempt to do so.
  80 * dev may be NULL to unset the active device.
  81 */
  82void eth_set_dev(struct udevice *dev)
  83{
  84        if (dev && !device_active(dev)) {
  85                eth_errno = device_probe(dev);
  86                if (eth_errno)
  87                        dev = NULL;
  88        }
  89
  90        eth_get_uclass_priv()->current = dev;
  91}
  92
  93/*
  94 * Find the udevice that either has the name passed in as devname or has an
  95 * alias named devname.
  96 */
  97struct udevice *eth_get_dev_by_name(const char *devname)
  98{
  99        int seq = -1;
 100        char *endp = NULL;
 101        const char *startp = NULL;
 102        struct udevice *it;
 103        struct uclass *uc;
 104        int len = strlen("eth");
 105
 106        /* Must be longer than 3 to be an alias */
 107        if (!strncmp(devname, "eth", len) && strlen(devname) > len) {
 108                startp = devname + len;
 109                seq = simple_strtoul(startp, &endp, 10);
 110        }
 111
 112        uclass_get(UCLASS_ETH, &uc);
 113        uclass_foreach_dev(it, uc) {
 114                /*
 115                 * We need the seq to be valid, so try to probe it.
 116                 * If the probe fails, the seq will not match since it will be
 117                 * -1 instead of what we are looking for.
 118                 * We don't care about errors from probe here. Either they won't
 119                 * match an alias or it will match a literal name and we'll pick
 120                 * up the error when we try to probe again in eth_set_dev().
 121                 */
 122                if (device_probe(it))
 123                        continue;
 124                /* Check for the name or the sequence number to match */
 125                if (strcmp(it->name, devname) == 0 ||
 126                    (endp > startp && it->seq == seq))
 127                        return it;
 128        }
 129
 130        return NULL;
 131}
 132
 133unsigned char *eth_get_ethaddr(void)
 134{
 135        struct eth_pdata *pdata;
 136
 137        if (eth_get_dev()) {
 138                pdata = eth_get_dev()->platdata;
 139                return pdata->enetaddr;
 140        }
 141
 142        return NULL;
 143}
 144
 145/* Set active state without calling start on the driver */
 146int eth_init_state_only(void)
 147{
 148        struct udevice *current;
 149        struct eth_device_priv *priv;
 150
 151        current = eth_get_dev();
 152        if (!current || !device_active(current))
 153                return -EINVAL;
 154
 155        priv = current->uclass_priv;
 156        priv->state = ETH_STATE_ACTIVE;
 157
 158        return 0;
 159}
 160
 161/* Set passive state without calling stop on the driver */
 162void eth_halt_state_only(void)
 163{
 164        struct udevice *current;
 165        struct eth_device_priv *priv;
 166
 167        current = eth_get_dev();
 168        if (!current || !device_active(current))
 169                return;
 170
 171        priv = current->uclass_priv;
 172        priv->state = ETH_STATE_PASSIVE;
 173}
 174
 175int eth_get_dev_index(void)
 176{
 177        if (eth_get_dev())
 178                return eth_get_dev()->seq;
 179        return -1;
 180}
 181
 182static int eth_write_hwaddr(struct udevice *dev)
 183{
 184        struct eth_pdata *pdata = dev->platdata;
 185        int ret = 0;
 186
 187        if (!dev || !device_active(dev))
 188                return -EINVAL;
 189
 190        /* seq is valid since the device is active */
 191        if (eth_get_ops(dev)->write_hwaddr && !eth_mac_skip(dev->seq)) {
 192                if (!is_valid_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr)) {
 193                        printf("\nError: %s address %pM illegal value\n",
 194                               dev->name, pdata->enetaddr);
 195                        return -EINVAL;
 196                }
 197
 198                /*
 199                 * Drivers are allowed to decide not to implement this at
 200                 * run-time. E.g. Some devices may use it and some may not.
 201                 */
 202                ret = eth_get_ops(dev)->write_hwaddr(dev);
 203                if (ret == -ENOSYS)
 204                        ret = 0;
 205                if (ret)
 206                        printf("\nWarning: %s failed to set MAC address\n",
 207                               dev->name);
 208        }
 209
 210        return ret;
 211}
 212
 213static int on_ethaddr(const char *name, const char *value, enum env_op op,
 214        int flags)
 215{
 216        int index;
 217        int retval;
 218        struct udevice *dev;
 219
 220        /* look for an index after "eth" */
 221        index = simple_strtoul(name + 3, NULL, 10);
 222
 223        retval = uclass_find_device_by_seq(UCLASS_ETH, index, false, &dev);
 224        if (!retval) {
 225                struct eth_pdata *pdata = dev->platdata;
 226                switch (op) {
 227                case env_op_create:
 228                case env_op_overwrite:
 229                        eth_parse_enetaddr(value, pdata->enetaddr);
 230                        eth_write_hwaddr(dev);
 231                        break;
 232                case env_op_delete:
 233                        memset(pdata->enetaddr, 0, 6);
 234                }
 235        }
 236
 237        return 0;
 238}
 239U_BOOT_ENV_CALLBACK(ethaddr, on_ethaddr);
 240
 241int eth_init(void)
 242{
 243        char *ethact = getenv("ethact");
 244        char *ethrotate = getenv("ethrotate");
 245        struct udevice *current = NULL;
 246        struct udevice *old_current;
 247        int ret = -ENODEV;
 248
 249        /*
 250         * When 'ethrotate' variable is set to 'no' and 'ethact' variable
 251         * is already set to an ethernet device, we should stick to 'ethact'.
 252         */
 253        if ((ethrotate != NULL) && (strcmp(ethrotate, "no") == 0)) {
 254                if (ethact) {
 255                        current = eth_get_dev_by_name(ethact);
 256                        if (!current)
 257                                return -EINVAL;
 258                }
 259        }
 260
 261        if (!current) {
 262                current = eth_get_dev();
 263                if (!current) {
 264                        printf("No ethernet found.\n");
 265                        return -ENODEV;
 266                }
 267        }
 268
 269        old_current = current;
 270        do {
 271                if (current) {
 272                        debug("Trying %s\n", current->name);
 273
 274                        if (device_active(current)) {
 275                                ret = eth_get_ops(current)->start(current);
 276                                if (ret >= 0) {
 277                                        struct eth_device_priv *priv =
 278                                                current->uclass_priv;
 279
 280                                        priv->state = ETH_STATE_ACTIVE;
 281                                        return 0;
 282                                }
 283                        } else {
 284                                ret = eth_errno;
 285                        }
 286
 287                        debug("FAIL\n");
 288                } else {
 289                        debug("PROBE FAIL\n");
 290                }
 291
 292                /*
 293                 * If ethrotate is enabled, this will change "current",
 294                 * otherwise we will drop out of this while loop immediately
 295                 */
 296                eth_try_another(0);
 297                /* This will ensure the new "current" attempted to probe */
 298                current = eth_get_dev();
 299        } while (old_current != current);
 300
 301        return ret;
 302}
 303
 304void eth_halt(void)
 305{
 306        struct udevice *current;
 307        struct eth_device_priv *priv;
 308
 309        current = eth_get_dev();
 310        if (!current || !device_active(current))
 311                return;
 312
 313        eth_get_ops(current)->stop(current);
 314        priv = current->uclass_priv;
 315        priv->state = ETH_STATE_PASSIVE;
 316}
 317
 318int eth_is_active(struct udevice *dev)
 319{
 320        struct eth_device_priv *priv;
 321
 322        if (!dev || !device_active(dev))
 323                return 0;
 324
 325        priv = dev_get_uclass_priv(dev);
 326        return priv->state == ETH_STATE_ACTIVE;
 327}
 328
 329int eth_send(void *packet, int length)
 330{
 331        struct udevice *current;
 332        int ret;
 333
 334        current = eth_get_dev();
 335        if (!current)
 336                return -ENODEV;
 337
 338        if (!device_active(current))
 339                return -EINVAL;
 340
 341        ret = eth_get_ops(current)->send(current, packet, length);
 342        if (ret < 0) {
 343                /* We cannot completely return the error at present */
 344                debug("%s: send() returned error %d\n", __func__, ret);
 345        }
 346        return ret;
 347}
 348
 349int eth_rx(void)
 350{
 351        struct udevice *current;
 352        uchar *packet;
 353        int flags;
 354        int ret;
 355        int i;
 356
 357        current = eth_get_dev();
 358        if (!current)
 359                return -ENODEV;
 360
 361        if (!device_active(current))
 362                return -EINVAL;
 363
 364        /* Process up to 32 packets at one time */
 365        flags = ETH_RECV_CHECK_DEVICE;
 366        for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
 367                ret = eth_get_ops(current)->recv(current, flags, &packet);
 368                flags = 0;
 369                if (ret > 0)
 370                        net_process_received_packet(packet, ret);
 371                if (ret >= 0 && eth_get_ops(current)->free_pkt)
 372                        eth_get_ops(current)->free_pkt(current, packet, ret);
 373                if (ret <= 0)
 374                        break;
 375        }
 376        if (ret == -EAGAIN)
 377                ret = 0;
 378        if (ret < 0) {
 379                /* We cannot completely return the error at present */
 380                debug("%s: recv() returned error %d\n", __func__, ret);
 381        }
 382        return ret;
 383}
 384
 385int eth_initialize(void)
 386{
 387        int num_devices = 0;
 388        struct udevice *dev;
 389
 390        eth_common_init();
 391
 392        /*
 393         * Devices need to write the hwaddr even if not started so that Linux
 394         * will have access to the hwaddr that u-boot stored for the device.
 395         * This is accomplished by attempting to probe each device and calling
 396         * their write_hwaddr() operation.
 397         */
 398        uclass_first_device(UCLASS_ETH, &dev);
 399        if (!dev) {
 400                printf("No ethernet found.\n");
 401                bootstage_error(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_ETH_START);
 402        } else {
 403                char *ethprime = getenv("ethprime");
 404                struct udevice *prime_dev = NULL;
 405
 406                if (ethprime)
 407                        prime_dev = eth_get_dev_by_name(ethprime);
 408                if (prime_dev) {
 409                        eth_set_dev(prime_dev);
 410                        eth_current_changed();
 411                } else {
 412                        eth_set_dev(NULL);
 413                }
 414
 415                bootstage_mark(BOOTSTAGE_ID_NET_ETH_INIT);
 416                do {
 417                        if (num_devices)
 418                                printf(", ");
 419
 420                        printf("eth%d: %s", dev->seq, dev->name);
 421
 422                        if (ethprime && dev == prime_dev)
 423                                printf(" [PRIME]");
 424
 425                        eth_write_hwaddr(dev);
 426
 427                        uclass_next_device(&dev);
 428                        num_devices++;
 429                } while (dev);
 430
 431                putc('\n');
 432        }
 433
 434        return num_devices;
 435}
 436
 437static int eth_post_bind(struct udevice *dev)
 438{
 439        if (strchr(dev->name, ' ')) {
 440                printf("\nError: eth device name \"%s\" has a space!\n",
 441                       dev->name);
 442                return -EINVAL;
 443        }
 444
 445        return 0;
 446}
 447
 448static int eth_pre_unbind(struct udevice *dev)
 449{
 450        /* Don't hang onto a pointer that is going away */
 451        if (dev == eth_get_uclass_priv()->current)
 452                eth_set_dev(NULL);
 453
 454        return 0;
 455}
 456
 457static int eth_post_probe(struct udevice *dev)
 458{
 459        struct eth_device_priv *priv = dev->uclass_priv;
 460        struct eth_pdata *pdata = dev->platdata;
 461        unsigned char env_enetaddr[6];
 462
 463#if defined(CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC)
 464        struct eth_ops *ops = eth_get_ops(dev);
 465        static int reloc_done;
 466
 467        if (!reloc_done) {
 468                if (ops->start)
 469                        ops->start += gd->reloc_off;
 470                if (ops->send)
 471                        ops->send += gd->reloc_off;
 472                if (ops->recv)
 473                        ops->recv += gd->reloc_off;
 474                if (ops->free_pkt)
 475                        ops->free_pkt += gd->reloc_off;
 476                if (ops->stop)
 477                        ops->stop += gd->reloc_off;
 478#ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP
 479                if (ops->mcast)
 480                        ops->mcast += gd->reloc_off;
 481#endif
 482                if (ops->write_hwaddr)
 483                        ops->write_hwaddr += gd->reloc_off;
 484                if (ops->read_rom_hwaddr)
 485                        ops->read_rom_hwaddr += gd->reloc_off;
 486
 487                reloc_done++;
 488        }
 489#endif
 490
 491        priv->state = ETH_STATE_INIT;
 492
 493        /* Check if the device has a MAC address in ROM */
 494        if (eth_get_ops(dev)->read_rom_hwaddr)
 495                eth_get_ops(dev)->read_rom_hwaddr(dev);
 496
 497        eth_getenv_enetaddr_by_index("eth", dev->seq, env_enetaddr);
 498        if (!is_zero_ethaddr(env_enetaddr)) {
 499                if (!is_zero_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr) &&
 500                    memcmp(pdata->enetaddr, env_enetaddr, 6)) {
 501                        printf("\nWarning: %s MAC addresses don't match:\n",
 502                               dev->name);
 503                        printf("Address in SROM is         %pM\n",
 504                               pdata->enetaddr);
 505                        printf("Address in environment is  %pM\n",
 506                               env_enetaddr);
 507                }
 508
 509                /* Override the ROM MAC address */
 510                memcpy(pdata->enetaddr, env_enetaddr, 6);
 511        } else if (is_valid_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr)) {
 512                eth_setenv_enetaddr_by_index("eth", dev->seq, pdata->enetaddr);
 513                printf("\nWarning: %s using MAC address from ROM\n",
 514                       dev->name);
 515        } else if (is_zero_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr) ||
 516                   !is_valid_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr)) {
 517#ifdef CONFIG_NET_RANDOM_ETHADDR
 518                net_random_ethaddr(pdata->enetaddr);
 519                printf("\nWarning: %s (eth%d) using random MAC address - %pM\n",
 520                       dev->name, dev->seq, pdata->enetaddr);
 521#else
 522                printf("\nError: %s address not set.\n",
 523                       dev->name);
 524                return -EINVAL;
 525#endif
 526        }
 527
 528        return 0;
 529}
 530
 531static int eth_pre_remove(struct udevice *dev)
 532{
 533        struct eth_pdata *pdata = dev->platdata;
 534
 535        eth_get_ops(dev)->stop(dev);
 536
 537        /* clear the MAC address */
 538        memset(pdata->enetaddr, 0, 6);
 539
 540        return 0;
 541}
 542
 543UCLASS_DRIVER(eth) = {
 544        .name           = "eth",
 545        .id             = UCLASS_ETH,
 546        .post_bind      = eth_post_bind,
 547        .pre_unbind     = eth_pre_unbind,
 548        .post_probe     = eth_post_probe,
 549        .pre_remove     = eth_pre_remove,
 550        .priv_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct eth_uclass_priv),
 551        .per_device_auto_alloc_size = sizeof(struct eth_device_priv),
 552        .flags          = DM_UC_FLAG_SEQ_ALIAS,
 553};
 554