uboot/drivers/i2c/lpc32xx_i2c.c
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   1/*
   2 * LPC32xx I2C interface driver
   3 *
   4 * (C) Copyright 2014-2015  DENX Software Engineering GmbH
   5 * Written-by: Albert ARIBAUD - 3ADEV <albert.aribaud@3adev.fr>
   6 *
   7 * SPDX-License-Identifier:     GPL-2.0+
   8 */
   9
  10#include <common.h>
  11#include <asm/io.h>
  12#include <i2c.h>
  13#include <linux/errno.h>
  14#include <asm/arch/clk.h>
  15#include <asm/arch/i2c.h>
  16#include <dm.h>
  17#include <mapmem.h>
  18
  19/*
  20 * Provide default speed and slave if target did not
  21 */
  22
  23#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SPEED)
  24#define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SPEED 350000
  25#endif
  26
  27#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SLAVE)
  28#define CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SLAVE 0
  29#endif
  30
  31/* TX register fields */
  32#define LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START            0x00000100
  33#define LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP             0x00000200
  34
  35/* Control register values */
  36#define LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET          0x00000100
  37
  38/* Status register values */
  39#define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TFF            0x00000400
  40#define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_RFE            0x00000200
  41#define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_DRMI           0x00000008
  42#define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_NAI            0x00000004
  43#define LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI            0x00000001
  44
  45#ifndef CONFIG_DM_I2C
  46static struct lpc32xx_i2c_base *lpc32xx_i2c[] = {
  47        (struct lpc32xx_i2c_base *)I2C1_BASE,
  48        (struct lpc32xx_i2c_base *)I2C2_BASE,
  49        (struct lpc32xx_i2c_base *)(USB_BASE + 0x300)
  50};
  51#endif
  52
  53/* Set I2C bus speed */
  54static unsigned int __i2c_set_bus_speed(struct lpc32xx_i2c_base *base,
  55                                        unsigned int speed, unsigned int chip)
  56{
  57        int half_period;
  58
  59        if (speed == 0)
  60                return -EINVAL;
  61
  62        /* OTG I2C clock source and CLK registers are different */
  63        if (chip == 2) {
  64                half_period = (get_periph_clk_rate() / speed) / 2;
  65                if (half_period > 0xFF)
  66                        return -EINVAL;
  67        } else {
  68                half_period = (get_hclk_clk_rate() / speed) / 2;
  69                if (half_period > 0x3FF)
  70                        return -EINVAL;
  71        }
  72
  73        writel(half_period, &base->clk_hi);
  74        writel(half_period, &base->clk_lo);
  75        return 0;
  76}
  77
  78/* I2C init called by cmd_i2c when doing 'i2c reset'. */
  79static void __i2c_init(struct lpc32xx_i2c_base *base,
  80                       int requested_speed, int slaveadd, unsigned int chip)
  81{
  82        /* soft reset (auto-clears) */
  83        writel(LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET, &base->ctrl);
  84        /* set HI and LO periods for half of the default speed */
  85        __i2c_set_bus_speed(base, requested_speed, chip);
  86}
  87
  88/* I2C probe called by cmd_i2c when doing 'i2c probe'. */
  89static int __i2c_probe_chip(struct lpc32xx_i2c_base *base, u8 dev)
  90{
  91        int stat;
  92
  93        /* Soft-reset the controller */
  94        writel(LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET, &base->ctrl);
  95        while (readl(&base->ctrl) & LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET)
  96                ;
  97        /* Addre slave for write with start before and stop after */
  98        writel((dev<<1) | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP,
  99               &base->tx);
 100        /* wait for end of transation */
 101        while (!((stat = readl(&base->stat)) & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI))
 102                ;
 103        /* was there no acknowledge? */
 104        return (stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_NAI) ? -1 : 0;
 105}
 106
 107/*
 108 * I2C read called by cmd_i2c when doing 'i2c read' and by cmd_eeprom.c
 109 * Begin write, send address byte(s), begin read, receive data bytes, end.
 110 */
 111static int __i2c_read(struct lpc32xx_i2c_base *base, u8 dev, uint addr,
 112                      int alen, u8 *data, int length)
 113{
 114        int stat, wlen;
 115
 116        /* Soft-reset the controller */
 117        writel(LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET, &base->ctrl);
 118        while (readl(&base->ctrl) & LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET)
 119                ;
 120        /* do we need to write an address at all? */
 121        if (alen) {
 122                /* Address slave in write mode */
 123                writel((dev<<1) | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START, &base->tx);
 124                /* write address bytes */
 125                while (alen--) {
 126                        /* compute address byte + stop for the last one */
 127                        int a = (addr >> (8 * alen)) & 0xff;
 128                        if (!alen)
 129                                a |= LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP;
 130                        /* Send address byte */
 131                        writel(a, &base->tx);
 132                }
 133                /* wait for end of transation */
 134                while (!((stat = readl(&base->stat)) & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI))
 135                        ;
 136                /* clear end-of-transaction flag */
 137                writel(1, &base->stat);
 138        }
 139        /* do we have to read data at all? */
 140        if (length) {
 141                /* Address slave in read mode */
 142                writel(1 | (dev<<1) | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START, &base->tx);
 143                wlen = length;
 144                /* get data */
 145                while (length | wlen) {
 146                        /* read status for TFF and RFE */
 147                        stat = readl(&base->stat);
 148                        /* must we, can we write a trigger byte? */
 149                        if ((wlen > 0)
 150                           & (!(stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TFF))) {
 151                                wlen--;
 152                                /* write trigger byte + stop if last */
 153                                writel(wlen ? 0 :
 154                                LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP, &base->tx);
 155                        }
 156                        /* must we, can we read a data byte? */
 157                        if ((length > 0)
 158                           & (!(stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_RFE))) {
 159                                length--;
 160                                /* read byte */
 161                                *(data++) = readl(&base->rx);
 162                        }
 163                }
 164                /* wait for end of transation */
 165                while (!((stat = readl(&base->stat)) & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI))
 166                        ;
 167                /* clear end-of-transaction flag */
 168                writel(1, &base->stat);
 169        }
 170        /* success */
 171        return 0;
 172}
 173
 174/*
 175 * I2C write called by cmd_i2c when doing 'i2c write' and by cmd_eeprom.c
 176 * Begin write, send address byte(s), send data bytes, end.
 177 */
 178static int __i2c_write(struct lpc32xx_i2c_base *base, u8 dev, uint addr,
 179                       int alen, u8 *data, int length)
 180{
 181        int stat;
 182
 183        /* Soft-reset the controller */
 184        writel(LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET, &base->ctrl);
 185        while (readl(&base->ctrl) & LPC32XX_I2C_SOFT_RESET)
 186                ;
 187        /* do we need to write anything at all? */
 188        if (alen | length)
 189                /* Address slave in write mode */
 190                writel((dev<<1) | LPC32XX_I2C_TX_START, &base->tx);
 191        else
 192                return 0;
 193        /* write address bytes */
 194        while (alen) {
 195                /* wait for transmit fifo not full */
 196                stat = readl(&base->stat);
 197                if (!(stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TFF)) {
 198                        alen--;
 199                        int a = (addr >> (8 * alen)) & 0xff;
 200                        if (!(alen | length))
 201                                a |= LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP;
 202                        /* Send address byte */
 203                        writel(a, &base->tx);
 204                }
 205        }
 206        while (length) {
 207                /* wait for transmit fifo not full */
 208                stat = readl(&base->stat);
 209                if (!(stat & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TFF)) {
 210                        /* compute data byte, add stop if length==0 */
 211                        length--;
 212                        int d = *(data++);
 213                        if (!length)
 214                                d |= LPC32XX_I2C_TX_STOP;
 215                        /* Send data byte */
 216                        writel(d, &base->tx);
 217                }
 218        }
 219        /* wait for end of transation */
 220        while (!((stat = readl(&base->stat)) & LPC32XX_I2C_STAT_TDI))
 221                ;
 222        /* clear end-of-transaction flag */
 223        writel(1, &base->stat);
 224        return 0;
 225}
 226
 227#ifndef CONFIG_DM_I2C
 228static void lpc32xx_i2c_init(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 229                             int requested_speed, int slaveadd)
 230{
 231        __i2c_init(lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr], requested_speed, slaveadd,
 232                   adap->hwadapnr);
 233}
 234
 235static int lpc32xx_i2c_probe_chip(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u8 dev)
 236{
 237        return __i2c_probe_chip(lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr], dev);
 238}
 239
 240static int lpc32xx_i2c_read(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u8 dev, uint addr,
 241                            int alen, u8 *data, int length)
 242{
 243        return __i2c_read(lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr], dev, addr,
 244                         alen, data, length);
 245}
 246
 247static int lpc32xx_i2c_write(struct i2c_adapter *adap, u8 dev, uint addr,
 248                             int alen, u8 *data, int length)
 249{
 250        return __i2c_write(lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr], dev, addr,
 251                          alen, data, length);
 252}
 253
 254static unsigned int lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
 255                                              unsigned int speed)
 256{
 257        return __i2c_set_bus_speed(lpc32xx_i2c[adap->hwadapnr], speed,
 258                                  adap->hwadapnr);
 259}
 260
 261U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(lpc32xx_0, lpc32xx_i2c_init, lpc32xx_i2c_probe_chip,
 262                         lpc32xx_i2c_read, lpc32xx_i2c_write,
 263                         lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed,
 264                         CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SPEED,
 265                         CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SLAVE,
 266                         0)
 267
 268U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(lpc32xx_1, lpc32xx_i2c_init, lpc32xx_i2c_probe_chip,
 269                         lpc32xx_i2c_read, lpc32xx_i2c_write,
 270                         lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed,
 271                         CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SPEED,
 272                         CONFIG_SYS_I2C_LPC32XX_SLAVE,
 273                         1)
 274
 275U_BOOT_I2C_ADAP_COMPLETE(lpc32xx_2, lpc32xx_i2c_init, NULL,
 276                         lpc32xx_i2c_read, lpc32xx_i2c_write,
 277                         lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed,
 278                         100000,
 279                         0,
 280                         2)
 281#else /* CONFIG_DM_I2C */
 282static int lpc32xx_i2c_probe(struct udevice *bus)
 283{
 284        struct lpc32xx_i2c_dev *dev = dev_get_platdata(bus);
 285        bus->seq = dev->index;
 286
 287        __i2c_init(dev->base, dev->speed, 0, dev->index);
 288        return 0;
 289}
 290
 291static int lpc32xx_i2c_probe_chip(struct udevice *bus, u32 chip_addr,
 292                                  u32 chip_flags)
 293{
 294        struct lpc32xx_i2c_dev *dev = dev_get_platdata(bus);
 295        return __i2c_probe_chip(dev->base, chip_addr);
 296}
 297
 298static int lpc32xx_i2c_xfer(struct udevice *bus, struct i2c_msg *msg,
 299                int nmsgs)
 300{
 301        struct lpc32xx_i2c_dev *dev = dev_get_platdata(bus);
 302        struct i2c_msg *dmsg, *omsg, dummy;
 303        uint i = 0, address = 0;
 304
 305        memset(&dummy, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_msg));
 306
 307        /* We expect either two messages (one with an offset and one with the
 308         * actual data) or one message (just data)
 309         */
 310        if (nmsgs > 2 || nmsgs == 0) {
 311                debug("%s: Only one or two messages are supported.", __func__);
 312                return -1;
 313        }
 314
 315        omsg = nmsgs == 1 ? &dummy : msg;
 316        dmsg = nmsgs == 1 ? msg : msg + 1;
 317
 318        /* the address is expected to be a uint, not a array. */
 319        address = omsg->buf[0];
 320        for (i = 1; i < omsg->len; i++)
 321                address = (address << 8) + omsg->buf[i];
 322
 323        if (dmsg->flags & I2C_M_RD)
 324                return __i2c_read(dev->base, dmsg->addr, address,
 325                                  omsg->len, dmsg->buf, dmsg->len);
 326        else
 327                return __i2c_write(dev->base, dmsg->addr, address,
 328                                   omsg->len, dmsg->buf, dmsg->len);
 329}
 330
 331static int lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed(struct udevice *bus, unsigned int speed)
 332{
 333        struct lpc32xx_i2c_dev *dev = dev_get_platdata(bus);
 334        return __i2c_set_bus_speed(dev->base, speed, dev->index);
 335}
 336
 337static int lpc32xx_i2c_reset(struct udevice *bus)
 338{
 339        struct lpc32xx_i2c_dev *dev = dev_get_platdata(bus);
 340
 341        __i2c_init(dev->base, dev->speed, 0, dev->index);
 342        return 0;
 343}
 344
 345static const struct dm_i2c_ops lpc32xx_i2c_ops = {
 346        .xfer          = lpc32xx_i2c_xfer,
 347        .probe_chip    = lpc32xx_i2c_probe_chip,
 348        .deblock       = lpc32xx_i2c_reset,
 349        .set_bus_speed = lpc32xx_i2c_set_bus_speed,
 350};
 351
 352U_BOOT_DRIVER(i2c_lpc32xx) = {
 353        .id                   = UCLASS_I2C,
 354        .name                 = "i2c_lpc32xx",
 355        .probe                = lpc32xx_i2c_probe,
 356        .ops                  = &lpc32xx_i2c_ops,
 357};
 358#endif /* CONFIG_DM_I2C */
 359