uboot/board/freescale/mpc8544ds/README
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   1Overview
   2--------
   3The MPC8544DS system is similar to the 85xx CDS systems such
   4as the MPC8548CDS due to the similar E500 core.  However, it
   5is placed on the same board as the 8641 HPCN system.
   6
   7
   8Flash Banks
   9-----------
  10Like the 85xx CDS systems, the 8544 DS board has two flash banks.
  11They are both present on boot, but there locations can be swapped
  12using the dip-switch SW10, bit 2.
  13
  14However, unlike the CDS systems, but similar to the 8641 HPCN
  15board, a runtime reset through the FPGA can also affect a swap
  16on the flash bank mappings for the next reset cycle.
  17
  18Irrespective of the switch SW10[2], booting is always from the
  19boot bank at 0xfff8_0000.
  20
  21
  22Memory Map
  23----------
  24
  250xff80_0000 - 0xffbf_ffff       Alternate bank          4MB
  260xffc0_0000 - 0xffff_ffff       Boot bank               4MB
  27
  280xffb8_0000                     Alternate image start   512KB
  290xfff8_0000                     Boot image start        512KB
  30
  31
  32Flashing Images
  33---------------
  34
  35For example, to place a new image in the alternate flash bank
  36and then reset with that new image temporarily, use this:
  37
  38    tftp 1000000 u-boot.bin.8544ds
  39    erase ffb80000 ffbfffff
  40    cp.b 1000000 ffb80000 80000
  41    pixis_reset altbank
  42
  43
  44To overwrite the image in the boot flash bank:
  45
  46    tftp 1000000 u-boot.bin.8544ds
  47    protect off all
  48    erase fff80000 ffffffff
  49    cp.b 1000000 fff80000 80000
  50
  51Other example U-Boot image and flash manipulations examples
  52can be found in the README.mpc85xxcds file as well.
  53
  54
  55The pixis_reset command
  56-----------------------
  57A new command, "pixis_reset", is introduced to reset mpc8641hpcn board
  58using the FPGA sequencer.  When the board restarts, it has the option
  59of using either the current or alternate flash bank as the boot
  60image, with or without the watchdog timer enabled, and finally with
  61or without frequency changes.
  62
  63Usage is;
  64
  65        pixis_reset
  66        pixis_reset altbank
  67        pixis_reset altbank wd
  68        pixis_reset altbank cf <SYSCLK freq> <COREPLL ratio> <MPXPLL ratio>
  69        pixis_reset cf <SYSCLK freq> <COREPLL ratio> <MPXPLL ratio>
  70
  71Examples;
  72
  73        /* reset to current bank, like "reset" command */
  74        pixis_reset
  75
  76        /* reset board but use the to alternate flash bank */
  77        pixis_reset altbank
  78
  79        /* reset board, use alternate flash bank with watchdog timer enabled*/
  80        pixis_reset altbank wd
  81
  82        /* reset board to alternate bank with frequency changed.
  83         * 40 is SYSCLK, 2.5 is COREPLL ratio, 10 is MPXPLL ratio
  84         */
  85        pixis-reset altbank cf 40 2.5 10
  86
  87Valid clock choices are in the 8641 Reference Manuals.
  88
  89
  90Using the Device Tree Source File
  91---------------------------------
  92To create the DTB (Device Tree Binary) image file,
  93use a command similar to this:
  94
  95    dtc -b 0 -f -I dts -O dtb mpc8544ds.dts > mpc8544ds.dtb
  96
  97Likely, that .dts file will come from here;
  98
  99    linux-2.6/arch/powerpc/boot/dts/mpc8544ds.dts
 100
 101After placing the DTB file in your TFTP disk area,
 102you can download that dtb file using a command like:
 103
 104    tftp 900000 mpc8544ds.dtb
 105
 106Burn it to flash if you want.
 107
 108
 109Booting Linux
 110-------------
 111
 112Place a linux uImage in the TFTP disk area too.
 113
 114    tftp 1000000 uImage.8544
 115    tftp 900000 mpc8544ds.dtb
 116    bootm 1000000 - 900000
 117
 118Watch your ethact, netdev and bootargs U-Boot environment variables.
 119You may want to do something like this too:
 120
 121    setenv ethact eTSEC3
 122    setenv netdev eth1
 123