uboot/tools/vybridimage.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * Image manipulator for Vybrid SoCs
   4 *
   5 * Derived from vybridimage.c
   6 *
   7 * (C) Copyright 2016  DENX Software Engineering GmbH
   8 * Written-by: Albert ARIBAUD <albert.aribaud@3adev.fr>
   9 */
  10
  11#include "imagetool.h"
  12#include <compiler.h>
  13#include <image.h>
  14
  15/*
  16 * NAND page 0 boot header
  17 */
  18
  19struct nand_page_0_boot_header {
  20        union {
  21                uint32_t fcb[128];
  22                uint8_t fcb_bytes[512];
  23        };                              /* 0x00000000 - 0x000001ff */
  24        uint8_t  sw_ecc[512];           /* 0x00000200 - 0x000003ff */
  25        uint32_t padding[65280];        /* 0x00000400 - 0x0003ffff */
  26        uint8_t ivt_prefix[1024];       /* 0x00040000 - 0x000403ff */
  27};
  28
  29/* signature byte for a readable block */
  30
  31static struct nand_page_0_boot_header vybridimage_header;
  32
  33static int vybridimage_check_image_types(uint8_t type)
  34{
  35        if (type == IH_TYPE_VYBRIDIMAGE)
  36                return EXIT_SUCCESS;
  37        return EXIT_FAILURE;
  38}
  39
  40static uint8_t vybridimage_sw_ecc(uint8_t byte)
  41{
  42        uint8_t bit0  = (byte & (1 << 0)) ? 1 : 0;
  43        uint8_t bit1  = (byte & (1 << 1)) ? 1 : 0;
  44        uint8_t bit2  = (byte & (1 << 2)) ? 1 : 0;
  45        uint8_t bit3  = (byte & (1 << 3)) ? 1 : 0;
  46        uint8_t bit4  = (byte & (1 << 4)) ? 1 : 0;
  47        uint8_t bit5  = (byte & (1 << 5)) ? 1 : 0;
  48        uint8_t bit6  = (byte & (1 << 6)) ? 1 : 0;
  49        uint8_t bit7  = (byte & (1 << 7)) ? 1 : 0;
  50        uint8_t res = 0;
  51
  52        res |= ((bit6 ^ bit5 ^ bit3 ^ bit2) << 0);
  53        res |= ((bit7 ^ bit5 ^ bit4 ^ bit2 ^ bit1) << 1);
  54        res |= ((bit7 ^ bit6 ^ bit5 ^ bit1 ^ bit0) << 2);
  55        res |= ((bit7 ^ bit4 ^ bit3 ^ bit0) << 3);
  56        res |= ((bit6 ^ bit4 ^ bit3 ^ bit2 ^ bit1 ^ bit0) << 4);
  57
  58        return res;
  59}
  60
  61static int vybridimage_verify_header(unsigned char *ptr, int image_size,
  62                        struct image_tool_params *params)
  63{
  64        struct nand_page_0_boot_header *hdr =
  65                (struct nand_page_0_boot_header *)ptr;
  66        int idx;
  67
  68        if (hdr->fcb[1] != 0x46434220)
  69                return -1;
  70        if (hdr->fcb[2] != 1)
  71                return -1;
  72        if (hdr->fcb[7] != 64)
  73                return -1;
  74        if (hdr->fcb[14] != 6)
  75                return -1;
  76        if (hdr->fcb[30] != 0x0001ff00)
  77                return -1;
  78        if (hdr->fcb[43] != 1)
  79                return -1;
  80        if (hdr->fcb[54] != 0)
  81                return -1;
  82        if (hdr->fcb[55] != 8)
  83                return -1;
  84
  85        /* check software ECC */
  86        for (idx = 0; idx < sizeof(hdr->fcb_bytes); idx++) {
  87                uint8_t sw_ecc = vybridimage_sw_ecc(hdr->fcb_bytes[idx]);
  88                if (sw_ecc != hdr->sw_ecc[idx])
  89                        return -1;
  90        }
  91
  92        return 0;
  93}
  94
  95static void vybridimage_set_header(void *ptr, struct stat *sbuf, int ifd,
  96                                struct image_tool_params *params)
  97{
  98        struct nand_page_0_boot_header *hdr =
  99                (struct nand_page_0_boot_header *)ptr;
 100        int idx;
 101
 102        /* fill header with 0x00 for first 56 entries then 0xff */
 103        memset(&hdr->fcb[0], 0x0, 56*sizeof(uint32_t));
 104        memset(&hdr->fcb[56], 0xff, 72*sizeof(uint32_t));
 105        /* fill SW ecc and padding with 0xff */
 106        memset(&hdr->sw_ecc[0], 0xff, sizeof(hdr->sw_ecc));
 107        memset(&hdr->padding[0], 0xff, sizeof(hdr->padding));
 108        /* fill IVT prefix with 0x00 */
 109        memset(&hdr->ivt_prefix[0], 0x00, sizeof(hdr->ivt_prefix));
 110
 111        /* populate fcb */
 112        hdr->fcb[1] = 0x46434220; /* signature */
 113        hdr->fcb[2] = 0x00000001; /* version */
 114        hdr->fcb[5] = 2048; /* page size */
 115        hdr->fcb[6] = (2048+64); /* page + OOB size */
 116        hdr->fcb[7] = 64; /* pages per block */
 117        hdr->fcb[14] = 6; /* ECC mode 6 */
 118        hdr->fcb[26] = 128; /* fw address (0x40000) in 2K pages */
 119        hdr->fcb[27] = 128; /* fw address (0x40000) in 2K pages */
 120        hdr->fcb[30] = 0x0001ff00; /* DBBT search area start address */
 121        hdr->fcb[33] = 2048; /* BB marker physical offset */
 122        hdr->fcb[43] = 1; /* DISBBM */
 123        hdr->fcb[54] = 0; /* DISBB_Search */
 124        hdr->fcb[55] = 8; /* Bad block search limit */
 125
 126        /* compute software ECC */
 127        for (idx = 0; idx < sizeof(hdr->fcb_bytes); idx++)
 128                hdr->sw_ecc[idx] = vybridimage_sw_ecc(hdr->fcb_bytes[idx]);
 129}
 130
 131static void vybridimage_print_hdr_field(struct nand_page_0_boot_header *hdr,
 132        int idx)
 133{
 134        printf("header.fcb[%d] = %08x\n", idx, hdr->fcb[idx]);
 135}
 136
 137static void vybridimage_print_header(const void *ptr)
 138{
 139        struct nand_page_0_boot_header *hdr =
 140                (struct nand_page_0_boot_header *)ptr;
 141        int idx;
 142
 143        for (idx = 0; idx < 56; idx++)
 144                vybridimage_print_hdr_field(hdr, idx);
 145}
 146
 147/*
 148 * vybridimage parameters
 149 */
 150U_BOOT_IMAGE_TYPE(
 151        vybridimage,
 152        "Vybrid Boot Image",
 153        sizeof(vybridimage_header),
 154        (void *)&vybridimage_header,
 155        NULL,
 156        vybridimage_verify_header,
 157        vybridimage_print_header,
 158        vybridimage_set_header,
 159        NULL,
 160        vybridimage_check_image_types,
 161        NULL,
 162        NULL
 163);
 164