uboot/common/image-android.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (c) 2011 Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
   4 */
   5
   6#include <common.h>
   7#include <env.h>
   8#include <image.h>
   9#include <android_image.h>
  10#include <malloc.h>
  11#include <errno.h>
  12#include <asm/unaligned.h>
  13
  14#define ANDROID_IMAGE_DEFAULT_KERNEL_ADDR       0x10008000
  15
  16static char andr_tmp_str[ANDR_BOOT_ARGS_SIZE + 1];
  17
  18static ulong android_image_get_kernel_addr(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr)
  19{
  20        /*
  21         * All the Android tools that generate a boot.img use this
  22         * address as the default.
  23         *
  24         * Even though it doesn't really make a lot of sense, and it
  25         * might be valid on some platforms, we treat that adress as
  26         * the default value for this field, and try to execute the
  27         * kernel in place in such a case.
  28         *
  29         * Otherwise, we will return the actual value set by the user.
  30         */
  31        if (hdr->kernel_addr == ANDROID_IMAGE_DEFAULT_KERNEL_ADDR)
  32                return (ulong)hdr + hdr->page_size;
  33
  34        return hdr->kernel_addr;
  35}
  36
  37/**
  38 * android_image_get_kernel() - processes kernel part of Android boot images
  39 * @hdr:        Pointer to image header, which is at the start
  40 *                      of the image.
  41 * @verify:     Checksum verification flag. Currently unimplemented.
  42 * @os_data:    Pointer to a ulong variable, will hold os data start
  43 *                      address.
  44 * @os_len:     Pointer to a ulong variable, will hold os data length.
  45 *
  46 * This function returns the os image's start address and length. Also,
  47 * it appends the kernel command line to the bootargs env variable.
  48 *
  49 * Return: Zero, os start address and length on success,
  50 *              otherwise on failure.
  51 */
  52int android_image_get_kernel(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr, int verify,
  53                             ulong *os_data, ulong *os_len)
  54{
  55        u32 kernel_addr = android_image_get_kernel_addr(hdr);
  56        const struct image_header *ihdr = (const struct image_header *)
  57                ((uintptr_t)hdr + hdr->page_size);
  58
  59        /*
  60         * Not all Android tools use the id field for signing the image with
  61         * sha1 (or anything) so we don't check it. It is not obvious that the
  62         * string is null terminated so we take care of this.
  63         */
  64        strncpy(andr_tmp_str, hdr->name, ANDR_BOOT_NAME_SIZE);
  65        andr_tmp_str[ANDR_BOOT_NAME_SIZE] = '\0';
  66        if (strlen(andr_tmp_str))
  67                printf("Android's image name: %s\n", andr_tmp_str);
  68
  69        printf("Kernel load addr 0x%08x size %u KiB\n",
  70               kernel_addr, DIV_ROUND_UP(hdr->kernel_size, 1024));
  71
  72        int len = 0;
  73        if (*hdr->cmdline) {
  74                printf("Kernel command line: %s\n", hdr->cmdline);
  75                len += strlen(hdr->cmdline);
  76        }
  77
  78        char *bootargs = env_get("bootargs");
  79        if (bootargs)
  80                len += strlen(bootargs);
  81
  82        char *newbootargs = malloc(len + 2);
  83        if (!newbootargs) {
  84                puts("Error: malloc in android_image_get_kernel failed!\n");
  85                return -ENOMEM;
  86        }
  87        *newbootargs = '\0';
  88
  89        if (bootargs) {
  90                strcpy(newbootargs, bootargs);
  91                strcat(newbootargs, " ");
  92        }
  93        if (*hdr->cmdline)
  94                strcat(newbootargs, hdr->cmdline);
  95
  96        env_set("bootargs", newbootargs);
  97
  98        if (os_data) {
  99                if (image_get_magic(ihdr) == IH_MAGIC) {
 100                        *os_data = image_get_data(ihdr);
 101                } else {
 102                        *os_data = (ulong)hdr;
 103                        *os_data += hdr->page_size;
 104                }
 105        }
 106        if (os_len) {
 107                if (image_get_magic(ihdr) == IH_MAGIC)
 108                        *os_len = image_get_data_size(ihdr);
 109                else
 110                        *os_len = hdr->kernel_size;
 111        }
 112        return 0;
 113}
 114
 115int android_image_check_header(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr)
 116{
 117        return memcmp(ANDR_BOOT_MAGIC, hdr->magic, ANDR_BOOT_MAGIC_SIZE);
 118}
 119
 120ulong android_image_get_end(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr)
 121{
 122        ulong end;
 123
 124        /*
 125         * The header takes a full page, the remaining components are aligned
 126         * on page boundary
 127         */
 128        end = (ulong)hdr;
 129        end += hdr->page_size;
 130        end += ALIGN(hdr->kernel_size, hdr->page_size);
 131        end += ALIGN(hdr->ramdisk_size, hdr->page_size);
 132        end += ALIGN(hdr->second_size, hdr->page_size);
 133
 134        if (hdr->header_version >= 1)
 135                end += ALIGN(hdr->recovery_dtbo_size, hdr->page_size);
 136
 137        if (hdr->header_version >= 2)
 138                end += ALIGN(hdr->dtb_size, hdr->page_size);
 139
 140        return end;
 141}
 142
 143ulong android_image_get_kload(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr)
 144{
 145        return android_image_get_kernel_addr(hdr);
 146}
 147
 148ulong android_image_get_kcomp(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr)
 149{
 150        const void *p = (void *)((uintptr_t)hdr + hdr->page_size);
 151
 152        if (image_get_magic((image_header_t *)p) == IH_MAGIC)
 153                return image_get_comp((image_header_t *)p);
 154        else if (get_unaligned_le32(p) == LZ4F_MAGIC)
 155                return IH_COMP_LZ4;
 156        else
 157                return IH_COMP_NONE;
 158}
 159
 160int android_image_get_ramdisk(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr,
 161                              ulong *rd_data, ulong *rd_len)
 162{
 163        if (!hdr->ramdisk_size) {
 164                *rd_data = *rd_len = 0;
 165                return -1;
 166        }
 167
 168        printf("RAM disk load addr 0x%08x size %u KiB\n",
 169               hdr->ramdisk_addr, DIV_ROUND_UP(hdr->ramdisk_size, 1024));
 170
 171        *rd_data = (unsigned long)hdr;
 172        *rd_data += hdr->page_size;
 173        *rd_data += ALIGN(hdr->kernel_size, hdr->page_size);
 174
 175        *rd_len = hdr->ramdisk_size;
 176        return 0;
 177}
 178
 179int android_image_get_second(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr,
 180                              ulong *second_data, ulong *second_len)
 181{
 182        if (!hdr->second_size) {
 183                *second_data = *second_len = 0;
 184                return -1;
 185        }
 186
 187        *second_data = (unsigned long)hdr;
 188        *second_data += hdr->page_size;
 189        *second_data += ALIGN(hdr->kernel_size, hdr->page_size);
 190        *second_data += ALIGN(hdr->ramdisk_size, hdr->page_size);
 191
 192        printf("second address is 0x%lx\n",*second_data);
 193
 194        *second_len = hdr->second_size;
 195        return 0;
 196}
 197
 198#if !defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD)
 199/**
 200 * android_print_contents - prints out the contents of the Android format image
 201 * @hdr: pointer to the Android format image header
 202 *
 203 * android_print_contents() formats a multi line Android image contents
 204 * description.
 205 * The routine prints out Android image properties
 206 *
 207 * returns:
 208 *     no returned results
 209 */
 210void android_print_contents(const struct andr_img_hdr *hdr)
 211{
 212        const char * const p = IMAGE_INDENT_STRING;
 213        /* os_version = ver << 11 | lvl */
 214        u32 os_ver = hdr->os_version >> 11;
 215        u32 os_lvl = hdr->os_version & ((1U << 11) - 1);
 216
 217        printf("%skernel size:          %x\n", p, hdr->kernel_size);
 218        printf("%skernel address:       %x\n", p, hdr->kernel_addr);
 219        printf("%sramdisk size:         %x\n", p, hdr->ramdisk_size);
 220        printf("%sramdisk address:      %x\n", p, hdr->ramdisk_addr);
 221        printf("%ssecond size:          %x\n", p, hdr->second_size);
 222        printf("%ssecond address:       %x\n", p, hdr->second_addr);
 223        printf("%stags address:         %x\n", p, hdr->tags_addr);
 224        printf("%spage size:            %x\n", p, hdr->page_size);
 225        /* ver = A << 14 | B << 7 | C         (7 bits for each of A, B, C)
 226         * lvl = ((Y - 2000) & 127) << 4 | M  (7 bits for Y, 4 bits for M) */
 227        printf("%sos_version:           %x (ver: %u.%u.%u, level: %u.%u)\n",
 228               p, hdr->os_version,
 229               (os_ver >> 7) & 0x7F, (os_ver >> 14) & 0x7F, os_ver & 0x7F,
 230               (os_lvl >> 4) + 2000, os_lvl & 0x0F);
 231        printf("%sname:                 %s\n", p, hdr->name);
 232        printf("%scmdline:              %s\n", p, hdr->cmdline);
 233        printf("%sheader_version:       %d\n", p, hdr->header_version);
 234
 235        if (hdr->header_version >= 1) {
 236                printf("%srecovery dtbo size:   %x\n", p,
 237                       hdr->recovery_dtbo_size);
 238                printf("%srecovery dtbo offset: %llx\n", p,
 239                       hdr->recovery_dtbo_offset);
 240                printf("%sheader size:          %x\n", p,
 241                       hdr->header_size);
 242        }
 243
 244        if (hdr->header_version >= 2) {
 245                printf("%sdtb size:             %x\n", p, hdr->dtb_size);
 246                printf("%sdtb addr:             %llx\n", p, hdr->dtb_addr);
 247        }
 248}
 249#endif
 250