uboot/include/spi-mem.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2018 Exceet Electronics GmbH
   4 * Copyright (C) 2018 Bootlin
   5 *
   6 * Author:
   7 *      Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com>
   8 *      Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
   9 */
  10
  11#ifndef __UBOOT_SPI_MEM_H
  12#define __UBOOT_SPI_MEM_H
  13
  14#include <common.h>
  15#include <dm.h>
  16#include <errno.h>
  17#include <spi.h>
  18
  19#define SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(__opcode, __buswidth)                    \
  20        {                                                       \
  21                .buswidth = __buswidth,                         \
  22                .opcode = __opcode,                             \
  23        }
  24
  25#define SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(__nbytes, __val, __buswidth)            \
  26        {                                                       \
  27                .nbytes = __nbytes,                             \
  28                .val = __val,                                   \
  29                .buswidth = __buswidth,                         \
  30        }
  31
  32#define SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR      { }
  33
  34#define SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(__nbytes, __buswidth)                  \
  35        {                                                       \
  36                .nbytes = __nbytes,                             \
  37                .buswidth = __buswidth,                         \
  38        }
  39
  40#define SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY     { }
  41
  42#define SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(__nbytes, __buf, __buswidth)         \
  43        {                                                       \
  44                .dir = SPI_MEM_DATA_IN,                         \
  45                .nbytes = __nbytes,                             \
  46                .buf.in = __buf,                                \
  47                .buswidth = __buswidth,                         \
  48        }
  49
  50#define SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(__nbytes, __buf, __buswidth)        \
  51        {                                                       \
  52                .dir = SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT,                        \
  53                .nbytes = __nbytes,                             \
  54                .buf.out = __buf,                               \
  55                .buswidth = __buswidth,                         \
  56        }
  57
  58#define SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA      { }
  59
  60/**
  61 * enum spi_mem_data_dir - describes the direction of a SPI memory data
  62 *                         transfer from the controller perspective
  63 * @SPI_MEM_DATA_IN: data coming from the SPI memory
  64 * @SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT: data sent the SPI memory
  65 */
  66enum spi_mem_data_dir {
  67        SPI_MEM_DATA_IN,
  68        SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT,
  69};
  70
  71/**
  72 * struct spi_mem_op - describes a SPI memory operation
  73 * @cmd.buswidth: number of IO lines used to transmit the command
  74 * @cmd.opcode: operation opcode
  75 * @addr.nbytes: number of address bytes to send. Can be zero if the operation
  76 *               does not need to send an address
  77 * @addr.buswidth: number of IO lines used to transmit the address cycles
  78 * @addr.val: address value. This value is always sent MSB first on the bus.
  79 *            Note that only @addr.nbytes are taken into account in this
  80 *            address value, so users should make sure the value fits in the
  81 *            assigned number of bytes.
  82 * @dummy.nbytes: number of dummy bytes to send after an opcode or address. Can
  83 *                be zero if the operation does not require dummy bytes
  84 * @dummy.buswidth: number of IO lanes used to transmit the dummy bytes
  85 * @data.buswidth: number of IO lanes used to send/receive the data
  86 * @data.dir: direction of the transfer
  87 * @data.buf.in: input buffer
  88 * @data.buf.out: output buffer
  89 */
  90struct spi_mem_op {
  91        struct {
  92                u8 buswidth;
  93                u8 opcode;
  94        } cmd;
  95
  96        struct {
  97                u8 nbytes;
  98                u8 buswidth;
  99                u64 val;
 100        } addr;
 101
 102        struct {
 103                u8 nbytes;
 104                u8 buswidth;
 105        } dummy;
 106
 107        struct {
 108                u8 buswidth;
 109                enum spi_mem_data_dir dir;
 110                unsigned int nbytes;
 111                /* buf.{in,out} must be DMA-able. */
 112                union {
 113                        void *in;
 114                        const void *out;
 115                } buf;
 116        } data;
 117};
 118
 119#define SPI_MEM_OP(__cmd, __addr, __dummy, __data)              \
 120        {                                                       \
 121                .cmd = __cmd,                                   \
 122                .addr = __addr,                                 \
 123                .dummy = __dummy,                               \
 124                .data = __data,                                 \
 125        }
 126
 127#ifndef __UBOOT__
 128/**
 129 * struct spi_mem - describes a SPI memory device
 130 * @spi: the underlying SPI device
 131 * @drvpriv: spi_mem_driver private data
 132 *
 133 * Extra information that describe the SPI memory device and may be needed by
 134 * the controller to properly handle this device should be placed here.
 135 *
 136 * One example would be the device size since some controller expose their SPI
 137 * mem devices through a io-mapped region.
 138 */
 139struct spi_mem {
 140        struct udevice *dev;
 141        void *drvpriv;
 142};
 143
 144/**
 145 * struct spi_mem_set_drvdata() - attach driver private data to a SPI mem
 146 *                                device
 147 * @mem: memory device
 148 * @data: data to attach to the memory device
 149 */
 150static inline void spi_mem_set_drvdata(struct spi_mem *mem, void *data)
 151{
 152        mem->drvpriv = data;
 153}
 154
 155/**
 156 * struct spi_mem_get_drvdata() - get driver private data attached to a SPI mem
 157 *                                device
 158 * @mem: memory device
 159 *
 160 * Return: the data attached to the mem device.
 161 */
 162static inline void *spi_mem_get_drvdata(struct spi_mem *mem)
 163{
 164        return mem->drvpriv;
 165}
 166#endif /* __UBOOT__ */
 167
 168/**
 169 * struct spi_controller_mem_ops - SPI memory operations
 170 * @adjust_op_size: shrink the data xfer of an operation to match controller's
 171 *                  limitations (can be alignment of max RX/TX size
 172 *                  limitations)
 173 * @supports_op: check if an operation is supported by the controller
 174 * @exec_op: execute a SPI memory operation
 175 *
 176 * This interface should be implemented by SPI controllers providing an
 177 * high-level interface to execute SPI memory operation, which is usually the
 178 * case for QSPI controllers.
 179 */
 180struct spi_controller_mem_ops {
 181        int (*adjust_op_size)(struct spi_slave *slave, struct spi_mem_op *op);
 182        bool (*supports_op)(struct spi_slave *slave,
 183                            const struct spi_mem_op *op);
 184        int (*exec_op)(struct spi_slave *slave,
 185                       const struct spi_mem_op *op);
 186};
 187
 188#ifndef __UBOOT__
 189/**
 190 * struct spi_mem_driver - SPI memory driver
 191 * @spidrv: inherit from a SPI driver
 192 * @probe: probe a SPI memory. Usually where detection/initialization takes
 193 *         place
 194 * @remove: remove a SPI memory
 195 * @shutdown: take appropriate action when the system is shutdown
 196 *
 197 * This is just a thin wrapper around a spi_driver. The core takes care of
 198 * allocating the spi_mem object and forwarding the probe/remove/shutdown
 199 * request to the spi_mem_driver. The reason we use this wrapper is because
 200 * we might have to stuff more information into the spi_mem struct to let
 201 * SPI controllers know more about the SPI memory they interact with, and
 202 * having this intermediate layer allows us to do that without adding more
 203 * useless fields to the spi_device object.
 204 */
 205struct spi_mem_driver {
 206        struct spi_driver spidrv;
 207        int (*probe)(struct spi_mem *mem);
 208        int (*remove)(struct spi_mem *mem);
 209        void (*shutdown)(struct spi_mem *mem);
 210};
 211
 212#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MEM)
 213int spi_controller_dma_map_mem_op_data(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
 214                                       const struct spi_mem_op *op,
 215                                       struct sg_table *sg);
 216
 217void spi_controller_dma_unmap_mem_op_data(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
 218                                          const struct spi_mem_op *op,
 219                                          struct sg_table *sg);
 220#else
 221static inline int
 222spi_controller_dma_map_mem_op_data(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
 223                                   const struct spi_mem_op *op,
 224                                   struct sg_table *sg)
 225{
 226        return -ENOTSUPP;
 227}
 228
 229static inline void
 230spi_controller_dma_unmap_mem_op_data(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
 231                                     const struct spi_mem_op *op,
 232                                     struct sg_table *sg)
 233{
 234}
 235#endif /* CONFIG_SPI_MEM */
 236#endif /* __UBOOT__ */
 237
 238int spi_mem_adjust_op_size(struct spi_slave *slave, struct spi_mem_op *op);
 239
 240bool spi_mem_supports_op(struct spi_slave *slave, const struct spi_mem_op *op);
 241
 242int spi_mem_exec_op(struct spi_slave *slave, const struct spi_mem_op *op);
 243
 244#ifndef __UBOOT__
 245int spi_mem_driver_register_with_owner(struct spi_mem_driver *drv,
 246                                       struct module *owner);
 247
 248void spi_mem_driver_unregister(struct spi_mem_driver *drv);
 249
 250#define spi_mem_driver_register(__drv)                                  \
 251        spi_mem_driver_register_with_owner(__drv, THIS_MODULE)
 252
 253#define module_spi_mem_driver(__drv)                                    \
 254        module_driver(__drv, spi_mem_driver_register,                   \
 255                      spi_mem_driver_unregister)
 256#endif
 257
 258#endif /* __LINUX_SPI_MEM_H */
 259