uboot/tools/fit_image.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * (C) Copyright 2008 Semihalf
   4 *
   5 * (C) Copyright 2000-2004
   6 * DENX Software Engineering
   7 * Wolfgang Denk, wd@denx.de
   8 *
   9 * Updated-by: Prafulla Wadaskar <prafulla@marvell.com>
  10 *              FIT image specific code abstracted from mkimage.c
  11 *              some functions added to address abstraction
  12 *
  13 * All rights reserved.
  14 */
  15
  16#include "imagetool.h"
  17#include "fit_common.h"
  18#include "mkimage.h"
  19#include <image.h>
  20#include <string.h>
  21#include <stdarg.h>
  22#include <version.h>
  23#include <u-boot/crc.h>
  24
  25static image_header_t header;
  26
  27static int fit_add_file_data(struct image_tool_params *params, size_t size_inc,
  28                             const char *tmpfile)
  29{
  30        int tfd, destfd = 0;
  31        void *dest_blob = NULL;
  32        off_t destfd_size = 0;
  33        struct stat sbuf;
  34        void *ptr;
  35        int ret = 0;
  36
  37        tfd = mmap_fdt(params->cmdname, tmpfile, size_inc, &ptr, &sbuf, true,
  38                       false);
  39        if (tfd < 0)
  40                return -EIO;
  41
  42        if (params->keydest) {
  43                struct stat dest_sbuf;
  44
  45                destfd = mmap_fdt(params->cmdname, params->keydest, size_inc,
  46                                  &dest_blob, &dest_sbuf, false,
  47                                  false);
  48                if (destfd < 0) {
  49                        ret = -EIO;
  50                        goto err_keydest;
  51                }
  52                destfd_size = dest_sbuf.st_size;
  53        }
  54
  55        /* for first image creation, add a timestamp at offset 0 i.e., root  */
  56        if (params->datafile || params->reset_timestamp) {
  57                time_t time = imagetool_get_source_date(params->cmdname,
  58                                                        sbuf.st_mtime);
  59                ret = fit_set_timestamp(ptr, 0, time);
  60        }
  61
  62        if (!ret) {
  63                ret = fit_cipher_data(params->keydir, dest_blob, ptr,
  64                                      params->comment,
  65                                      params->require_keys,
  66                                      params->engine_id,
  67                                      params->cmdname);
  68        }
  69
  70        if (!ret) {
  71                ret = fit_add_verification_data(params->keydir, dest_blob, ptr,
  72                                                params->comment,
  73                                                params->require_keys,
  74                                                params->engine_id,
  75                                                params->cmdname);
  76        }
  77
  78        if (dest_blob) {
  79                munmap(dest_blob, destfd_size);
  80                close(destfd);
  81        }
  82
  83err_keydest:
  84        munmap(ptr, sbuf.st_size);
  85        close(tfd);
  86        return ret;
  87}
  88
  89/**
  90 * fit_calc_size() - Calculate the approximate size of the FIT we will generate
  91 */
  92static int fit_calc_size(struct image_tool_params *params)
  93{
  94        struct content_info *cont;
  95        int size, total_size;
  96
  97        size = imagetool_get_filesize(params, params->datafile);
  98        if (size < 0)
  99                return -1;
 100        total_size = size;
 101
 102        if (params->fit_ramdisk) {
 103                size = imagetool_get_filesize(params, params->fit_ramdisk);
 104                if (size < 0)
 105                        return -1;
 106                total_size += size;
 107        }
 108
 109        for (cont = params->content_head; cont; cont = cont->next) {
 110                size = imagetool_get_filesize(params, cont->fname);
 111                if (size < 0)
 112                        return -1;
 113
 114                /* Add space for properties and hash node */
 115                total_size += size + 300;
 116        }
 117
 118        /* Add plenty of space for headers, properties, nodes, etc. */
 119        total_size += 4096;
 120
 121        return total_size;
 122}
 123
 124static int fdt_property_file(struct image_tool_params *params,
 125                             void *fdt, const char *name, const char *fname)
 126{
 127        struct stat sbuf;
 128        void *ptr;
 129        int ret;
 130        int fd;
 131
 132        fd = open(fname, O_RDWR | O_BINARY);
 133        if (fd < 0) {
 134                fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't open %s: %s\n",
 135                        params->cmdname, fname, strerror(errno));
 136                return -1;
 137        }
 138
 139        if (fstat(fd, &sbuf) < 0) {
 140                fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't stat %s: %s\n",
 141                        params->cmdname, fname, strerror(errno));
 142                goto err;
 143        }
 144
 145        ret = fdt_property_placeholder(fdt, "data", sbuf.st_size, &ptr);
 146        if (ret)
 147                goto err;
 148        ret = read(fd, ptr, sbuf.st_size);
 149        if (ret != sbuf.st_size) {
 150                fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't read %s: %s\n",
 151                        params->cmdname, fname, strerror(errno));
 152                goto err;
 153        }
 154        close(fd);
 155
 156        return 0;
 157err:
 158        close(fd);
 159        return -1;
 160}
 161
 162static int fdt_property_strf(void *fdt, const char *name, const char *fmt, ...)
 163{
 164        char str[100];
 165        va_list ptr;
 166
 167        va_start(ptr, fmt);
 168        vsnprintf(str, sizeof(str), fmt, ptr);
 169        va_end(ptr);
 170        return fdt_property_string(fdt, name, str);
 171}
 172
 173static void get_basename(char *str, int size, const char *fname)
 174{
 175        const char *p, *start, *end;
 176        int len;
 177
 178        /*
 179         * Use the base name as the 'name' field. So for example:
 180         *
 181         * "arch/arm/dts/sun7i-a20-bananapro.dtb"
 182         * becomes "sun7i-a20-bananapro"
 183         */
 184        p = strrchr(fname, '/');
 185        start = p ? p + 1 : fname;
 186        p = strrchr(fname, '.');
 187        end = p ? p : fname + strlen(fname);
 188        len = end - start;
 189        if (len >= size)
 190                len = size - 1;
 191        memcpy(str, start, len);
 192        str[len] = '\0';
 193}
 194
 195/**
 196 * add_crc_node() - Add a hash node to request a CRC checksum for an image
 197 *
 198 * @fdt: Device tree to add to (in sequential-write mode)
 199 */
 200static void add_crc_node(void *fdt)
 201{
 202        fdt_begin_node(fdt, "hash-1");
 203        fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_ALGO_PROP, "crc32");
 204        fdt_end_node(fdt);
 205}
 206
 207/**
 208 * fit_write_images() - Write out a list of images to the FIT
 209 *
 210 * We always include the main image (params->datafile). If there are device
 211 * tree files, we include an fdt- node for each of those too.
 212 */
 213static int fit_write_images(struct image_tool_params *params, char *fdt)
 214{
 215        struct content_info *cont;
 216        const char *typename;
 217        char str[100];
 218        int upto;
 219        int ret;
 220
 221        fdt_begin_node(fdt, "images");
 222
 223        /* First the main image */
 224        typename = genimg_get_type_short_name(params->fit_image_type);
 225        snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s-1", typename);
 226        fdt_begin_node(fdt, str);
 227        fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_DESC_PROP, params->imagename);
 228        fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_TYPE_PROP, typename);
 229        fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_ARCH_PROP,
 230                            genimg_get_arch_short_name(params->arch));
 231        fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_OS_PROP,
 232                            genimg_get_os_short_name(params->os));
 233        fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_COMP_PROP,
 234                            genimg_get_comp_short_name(params->comp));
 235        fdt_property_u32(fdt, FIT_LOAD_PROP, params->addr);
 236        fdt_property_u32(fdt, FIT_ENTRY_PROP, params->ep);
 237
 238        /*
 239         * Put data last since it is large. SPL may only load the first part
 240         * of the DT, so this way it can access all the above fields.
 241         */
 242        ret = fdt_property_file(params, fdt, FIT_DATA_PROP, params->datafile);
 243        if (ret)
 244                return ret;
 245        add_crc_node(fdt);
 246        fdt_end_node(fdt);
 247
 248        /* Now the device tree files if available */
 249        upto = 0;
 250        for (cont = params->content_head; cont; cont = cont->next) {
 251                if (cont->type != IH_TYPE_FLATDT)
 252                        continue;
 253                typename = genimg_get_type_short_name(cont->type);
 254                snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s-%d", FIT_FDT_PROP, ++upto);
 255                fdt_begin_node(fdt, str);
 256
 257                get_basename(str, sizeof(str), cont->fname);
 258                fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_DESC_PROP, str);
 259                ret = fdt_property_file(params, fdt, FIT_DATA_PROP,
 260                                        cont->fname);
 261                if (ret)
 262                        return ret;
 263                fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_TYPE_PROP, typename);
 264                fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_ARCH_PROP,
 265                                    genimg_get_arch_short_name(params->arch));
 266                fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_COMP_PROP,
 267                                    genimg_get_comp_short_name(IH_COMP_NONE));
 268                add_crc_node(fdt);
 269                fdt_end_node(fdt);
 270        }
 271
 272        /* And a ramdisk file if available */
 273        if (params->fit_ramdisk) {
 274                fdt_begin_node(fdt, FIT_RAMDISK_PROP "-1");
 275
 276                fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_TYPE_PROP, FIT_RAMDISK_PROP);
 277                fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_OS_PROP,
 278                                    genimg_get_os_short_name(params->os));
 279                fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_ARCH_PROP,
 280                                    genimg_get_arch_short_name(params->arch));
 281
 282                ret = fdt_property_file(params, fdt, FIT_DATA_PROP,
 283                                        params->fit_ramdisk);
 284                if (ret)
 285                        return ret;
 286                add_crc_node(fdt);
 287                fdt_end_node(fdt);
 288        }
 289
 290        fdt_end_node(fdt);
 291
 292        return 0;
 293}
 294
 295/**
 296 * fit_write_configs() - Write out a list of configurations to the FIT
 297 *
 298 * If there are device tree files, we include a configuration for each, which
 299 * selects the main image (params->datafile) and its corresponding device
 300 * tree file.
 301 *
 302 * Otherwise we just create a configuration with the main image in it.
 303 */
 304static void fit_write_configs(struct image_tool_params *params, char *fdt)
 305{
 306        struct content_info *cont;
 307        const char *typename;
 308        char str[100];
 309        int upto;
 310
 311        fdt_begin_node(fdt, "configurations");
 312        fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_DEFAULT_PROP, "conf-1");
 313
 314        upto = 0;
 315        for (cont = params->content_head; cont; cont = cont->next) {
 316                if (cont->type != IH_TYPE_FLATDT)
 317                        continue;
 318                typename = genimg_get_type_short_name(cont->type);
 319                snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "conf-%d", ++upto);
 320                fdt_begin_node(fdt, str);
 321
 322                get_basename(str, sizeof(str), cont->fname);
 323                fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_DESC_PROP, str);
 324
 325                typename = genimg_get_type_short_name(params->fit_image_type);
 326                snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s-1", typename);
 327                fdt_property_string(fdt, typename, str);
 328                fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_LOADABLE_PROP, str);
 329
 330                if (params->fit_ramdisk)
 331                        fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_RAMDISK_PROP,
 332                                            FIT_RAMDISK_PROP "-1");
 333
 334                snprintf(str, sizeof(str), FIT_FDT_PROP "-%d", upto);
 335                fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_FDT_PROP, str);
 336                fdt_end_node(fdt);
 337        }
 338
 339        if (!upto) {
 340                fdt_begin_node(fdt, "conf-1");
 341                typename = genimg_get_type_short_name(params->fit_image_type);
 342                snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s-1", typename);
 343                fdt_property_string(fdt, typename, str);
 344
 345                if (params->fit_ramdisk)
 346                        fdt_property_string(fdt, FIT_RAMDISK_PROP,
 347                                            FIT_RAMDISK_PROP "-1");
 348
 349                fdt_end_node(fdt);
 350        }
 351
 352        fdt_end_node(fdt);
 353}
 354
 355static int fit_build_fdt(struct image_tool_params *params, char *fdt, int size)
 356{
 357        int ret;
 358
 359        ret = fdt_create(fdt, size);
 360        if (ret)
 361                return ret;
 362        fdt_finish_reservemap(fdt);
 363        fdt_begin_node(fdt, "");
 364        fdt_property_strf(fdt, FIT_DESC_PROP,
 365                          "%s image with one or more FDT blobs",
 366                          genimg_get_type_name(params->fit_image_type));
 367        fdt_property_strf(fdt, "creator", "U-Boot mkimage %s", PLAIN_VERSION);
 368        fdt_property_u32(fdt, "#address-cells", 1);
 369        ret = fit_write_images(params, fdt);
 370        if (ret)
 371                return ret;
 372        fit_write_configs(params, fdt);
 373        fdt_end_node(fdt);
 374        ret = fdt_finish(fdt);
 375        if (ret)
 376                return ret;
 377
 378        return fdt_totalsize(fdt);
 379}
 380
 381static int fit_build(struct image_tool_params *params, const char *fname)
 382{
 383        char *buf;
 384        int size;
 385        int ret;
 386        int fd;
 387
 388        size = fit_calc_size(params);
 389        if (size < 0)
 390                return -1;
 391        buf = calloc(1, size);
 392        if (!buf) {
 393                fprintf(stderr, "%s: Out of memory (%d bytes)\n",
 394                        params->cmdname, size);
 395                return -1;
 396        }
 397        ret = fit_build_fdt(params, buf, size);
 398        if (ret < 0) {
 399                fprintf(stderr, "%s: Failed to build FIT image\n",
 400                        params->cmdname);
 401                goto err_buf;
 402        }
 403        size = ret;
 404        fd = open(fname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0666);
 405        if (fd < 0) {
 406                fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't open %s: %s\n",
 407                        params->cmdname, fname, strerror(errno));
 408                goto err_buf;
 409        }
 410        ret = write(fd, buf, size);
 411        if (ret != size) {
 412                fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't write %s: %s\n",
 413                        params->cmdname, fname, strerror(errno));
 414                goto err;
 415        }
 416        close(fd);
 417        free(buf);
 418
 419        return 0;
 420err:
 421        close(fd);
 422err_buf:
 423        free(buf);
 424        return -1;
 425}
 426
 427/**
 428 * fit_extract_data() - Move all data outside the FIT
 429 *
 430 * This takes a normal FIT file and removes all the 'data' properties from it.
 431 * The data is placed in an area after the FIT so that it can be accessed
 432 * using an offset into that area. The 'data' properties turn into
 433 * 'data-offset' properties.
 434 *
 435 * This function cannot cope with FITs with 'data-offset' properties. All
 436 * data must be in 'data' properties on entry.
 437 */
 438static int fit_extract_data(struct image_tool_params *params, const char *fname)
 439{
 440        void *buf = NULL;
 441        int buf_ptr;
 442        int fit_size, new_size;
 443        int fd;
 444        struct stat sbuf;
 445        void *fdt;
 446        int ret;
 447        int images;
 448        int node;
 449        int image_number;
 450        int align_size;
 451
 452        align_size = params->bl_len ? params->bl_len : 4;
 453        fd = mmap_fdt(params->cmdname, fname, 0, &fdt, &sbuf, false, false);
 454        if (fd < 0)
 455                return -EIO;
 456        fit_size = fdt_totalsize(fdt);
 457
 458        images = fdt_path_offset(fdt, FIT_IMAGES_PATH);
 459        if (images < 0) {
 460                debug("%s: Cannot find /images node: %d\n", __func__, images);
 461                ret = -EINVAL;
 462                goto err_munmap;
 463        }
 464        image_number = fdtdec_get_child_count(fdt, images);
 465
 466        /*
 467         * Allocate space to hold the image data we will extract,
 468         * extral space allocate for image alignment to prevent overflow.
 469         */
 470        buf = calloc(1, fit_size + (align_size * image_number));
 471        if (!buf) {
 472                ret = -ENOMEM;
 473                goto err_munmap;
 474        }
 475        buf_ptr = 0;
 476
 477        for (node = fdt_first_subnode(fdt, images);
 478             node >= 0;
 479             node = fdt_next_subnode(fdt, node)) {
 480                const char *data;
 481                int len;
 482
 483                data = fdt_getprop(fdt, node, FIT_DATA_PROP, &len);
 484                if (!data)
 485                        continue;
 486                memcpy(buf + buf_ptr, data, len);
 487                debug("Extracting data size %x\n", len);
 488
 489                ret = fdt_delprop(fdt, node, FIT_DATA_PROP);
 490                if (ret) {
 491                        ret = -EPERM;
 492                        goto err_munmap;
 493                }
 494                if (params->external_offset > 0) {
 495                        /* An external offset positions the data absolutely. */
 496                        fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, FIT_DATA_POSITION_PROP,
 497                                        params->external_offset + buf_ptr);
 498                } else {
 499                        fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, FIT_DATA_OFFSET_PROP,
 500                                        buf_ptr);
 501                }
 502                fdt_setprop_u32(fdt, node, FIT_DATA_SIZE_PROP, len);
 503                buf_ptr += ALIGN(len, align_size);
 504        }
 505
 506        /* Pack the FDT and place the data after it */
 507        fdt_pack(fdt);
 508
 509        new_size = fdt_totalsize(fdt);
 510        new_size = ALIGN(new_size, align_size);
 511        fdt_set_totalsize(fdt, new_size);
 512        debug("Size reduced from %x to %x\n", fit_size, fdt_totalsize(fdt));
 513        debug("External data size %x\n", buf_ptr);
 514        munmap(fdt, sbuf.st_size);
 515
 516        if (ftruncate(fd, new_size)) {
 517                debug("%s: Failed to truncate file: %s\n", __func__,
 518                      strerror(errno));
 519                ret = -EIO;
 520                goto err;
 521        }
 522
 523        /* Check if an offset for the external data was set. */
 524        if (params->external_offset > 0) {
 525                if (params->external_offset < new_size) {
 526                        debug("External offset %x overlaps FIT length %x",
 527                              params->external_offset, new_size);
 528                        ret = -EINVAL;
 529                        goto err;
 530                }
 531                new_size = params->external_offset;
 532        }
 533        if (lseek(fd, new_size, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
 534                debug("%s: Failed to seek to end of file: %s\n", __func__,
 535                      strerror(errno));
 536                ret = -EIO;
 537                goto err;
 538        }
 539        if (write(fd, buf, buf_ptr) != buf_ptr) {
 540                debug("%s: Failed to write external data to file %s\n",
 541                      __func__, strerror(errno));
 542                ret = -EIO;
 543                goto err;
 544        }
 545        free(buf);
 546        close(fd);
 547        return 0;
 548
 549err_munmap:
 550        munmap(fdt, sbuf.st_size);
 551err:
 552        free(buf);
 553        close(fd);
 554        return ret;
 555}
 556
 557static int fit_import_data(struct image_tool_params *params, const char *fname)
 558{
 559        void *fdt, *old_fdt;
 560        int fit_size, new_size, size, data_base;
 561        int fd;
 562        struct stat sbuf;
 563        int ret;
 564        int images;
 565        int node;
 566
 567        fd = mmap_fdt(params->cmdname, fname, 0, &old_fdt, &sbuf, false, false);
 568        if (fd < 0)
 569                return -EIO;
 570        fit_size = fdt_totalsize(old_fdt);
 571        data_base = ALIGN(fit_size, 4);
 572
 573        /* Allocate space to hold the new FIT */
 574        size = sbuf.st_size + 16384;
 575        fdt = calloc(1, size);
 576        if (!fdt) {
 577                fprintf(stderr, "%s: Failed to allocate memory (%d bytes)\n",
 578                        __func__, size);
 579                ret = -ENOMEM;
 580                goto err_munmap;
 581        }
 582        ret = fdt_open_into(old_fdt, fdt, size);
 583        if (ret) {
 584                debug("%s: Failed to expand FIT: %s\n", __func__,
 585                      fdt_strerror(errno));
 586                ret = -EINVAL;
 587                goto err_munmap;
 588        }
 589
 590        images = fdt_path_offset(fdt, FIT_IMAGES_PATH);
 591        if (images < 0) {
 592                debug("%s: Cannot find /images node: %d\n", __func__, images);
 593                ret = -EINVAL;
 594                goto err_munmap;
 595        }
 596
 597        for (node = fdt_first_subnode(fdt, images);
 598             node >= 0;
 599             node = fdt_next_subnode(fdt, node)) {
 600                int buf_ptr;
 601                int len;
 602
 603                buf_ptr = fdtdec_get_int(fdt, node, "data-offset", -1);
 604                len = fdtdec_get_int(fdt, node, "data-size", -1);
 605                if (buf_ptr == -1 || len == -1)
 606                        continue;
 607                debug("Importing data size %x\n", len);
 608
 609                ret = fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "data",
 610                                  old_fdt + data_base + buf_ptr, len);
 611                if (ret) {
 612                        debug("%s: Failed to write property: %s\n", __func__,
 613                              fdt_strerror(ret));
 614                        ret = -EINVAL;
 615                        goto err_munmap;
 616                }
 617        }
 618
 619        munmap(old_fdt, sbuf.st_size);
 620
 621        /* Close the old fd so we can re-use it. */
 622        close(fd);
 623
 624        /* Pack the FDT and place the data after it */
 625        fdt_pack(fdt);
 626
 627        new_size = fdt_totalsize(fdt);
 628        debug("Size expanded from %x to %x\n", fit_size, new_size);
 629
 630        fd = open(fname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0666);
 631        if (fd < 0) {
 632                fprintf(stderr, "%s: Can't open %s: %s\n",
 633                        params->cmdname, fname, strerror(errno));
 634                ret = -EIO;
 635                goto err;
 636        }
 637        if (write(fd, fdt, new_size) != new_size) {
 638                debug("%s: Failed to write external data to file %s\n",
 639                      __func__, strerror(errno));
 640                ret = -EIO;
 641                goto err;
 642        }
 643
 644        free(fdt);
 645        close(fd);
 646        return 0;
 647
 648err_munmap:
 649        munmap(old_fdt, sbuf.st_size);
 650err:
 651        free(fdt);
 652        close(fd);
 653        return ret;
 654}
 655
 656static int copyfile(const char *src, const char *dst)
 657{
 658        int fd_src = -1, fd_dst = -1;
 659        void *buf = NULL;
 660        ssize_t size;
 661        size_t count;
 662        int ret = -1;
 663
 664        fd_src = open(src, O_RDONLY);
 665        if (fd_src < 0) {
 666                printf("Can't open file %s (%s)\n", src, strerror(errno));
 667                goto out;
 668        }
 669
 670        fd_dst = open(dst, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666);
 671        if (fd_dst < 0) {
 672                printf("Can't open file %s (%s)\n", dst, strerror(errno));
 673                goto out;
 674        }
 675
 676        buf = calloc(1, 512);
 677        if (!buf) {
 678                printf("Can't allocate buffer to copy file\n");
 679                goto out;
 680        }
 681
 682        while (1) {
 683                size = read(fd_src, buf, 512);
 684                if (size < 0) {
 685                        printf("Can't read file %s\n", src);
 686                        goto out;
 687                }
 688                if (!size)
 689                        break;
 690
 691                count = size;
 692                size = write(fd_dst, buf, count);
 693                if (size < 0) {
 694                        printf("Can't write file %s\n", dst);
 695                        goto out;
 696                }
 697        }
 698
 699        ret = 0;
 700
 701 out:
 702        if (fd_src >= 0)
 703                close(fd_src);
 704        if (fd_dst >= 0)
 705                close(fd_dst);
 706        if (buf)
 707                free(buf);
 708
 709        return ret;
 710}
 711
 712/**
 713 * fit_handle_file - main FIT file processing function
 714 *
 715 * fit_handle_file() runs dtc to convert .its to .itb, includes
 716 * binary data, updates timestamp property and calculates hashes.
 717 *
 718 * datafile  - .its file
 719 * imagefile - .itb file
 720 *
 721 * returns:
 722 *     only on success, otherwise calls exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
 723 */
 724static int fit_handle_file(struct image_tool_params *params)
 725{
 726        char tmpfile[MKIMAGE_MAX_TMPFILE_LEN];
 727        char bakfile[MKIMAGE_MAX_TMPFILE_LEN + 4] = {0};
 728        char cmd[MKIMAGE_MAX_DTC_CMDLINE_LEN];
 729        size_t size_inc;
 730        int ret;
 731
 732        /* Flattened Image Tree (FIT) format  handling */
 733        debug ("FIT format handling\n");
 734
 735        /* call dtc to include binary properties into the tmp file */
 736        if (strlen (params->imagefile) +
 737                strlen (MKIMAGE_TMPFILE_SUFFIX) + 1 > sizeof (tmpfile)) {
 738                fprintf (stderr, "%s: Image file name (%s) too long, "
 739                                "can't create tmpfile",
 740                                params->imagefile, params->cmdname);
 741                return (EXIT_FAILURE);
 742        }
 743        sprintf (tmpfile, "%s%s", params->imagefile, MKIMAGE_TMPFILE_SUFFIX);
 744
 745        /* We either compile the source file, or use the existing FIT image */
 746        if (params->auto_its) {
 747                if (fit_build(params, tmpfile)) {
 748                        fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to build FIT\n",
 749                                params->cmdname);
 750                        return EXIT_FAILURE;
 751                }
 752                *cmd = '\0';
 753        } else if (params->datafile) {
 754                /* dtc -I dts -O dtb -p 500 -o tmpfile datafile */
 755                snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "%s %s -o \"%s\" \"%s\"",
 756                         MKIMAGE_DTC, params->dtc, tmpfile, params->datafile);
 757                debug("Trying to execute \"%s\"\n", cmd);
 758        } else {
 759                snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "cp \"%s\" \"%s\"",
 760                         params->imagefile, tmpfile);
 761        }
 762        if (strlen(cmd) >= MKIMAGE_MAX_DTC_CMDLINE_LEN - 1) {
 763                fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: command-line for FIT creation might be truncated and will probably fail.\n");
 764        }
 765
 766        if (*cmd && system(cmd) == -1) {
 767                fprintf (stderr, "%s: system(%s) failed: %s\n",
 768                                params->cmdname, cmd, strerror(errno));
 769                goto err_system;
 770        }
 771
 772        /* Move the data so it is internal to the FIT, if needed */
 773        ret = fit_import_data(params, tmpfile);
 774        if (ret)
 775                goto err_system;
 776
 777        /*
 778         * Copy the tmpfile to bakfile, then in the following loop
 779         * we copy bakfile to tmpfile. So we always start from the
 780         * beginning.
 781         */
 782        sprintf(bakfile, "%s%s", tmpfile, ".bak");
 783        rename(tmpfile, bakfile);
 784
 785        /*
 786         * Set hashes for images in the blob. Unfortunately we may need more
 787         * space in either FDT, so keep trying until we succeed.
 788         *
 789         * Note: this is pretty inefficient for signing, since we must
 790         * calculate the signature every time. It would be better to calculate
 791         * all the data and then store it in a separate step. However, this
 792         * would be considerably more complex to implement. Generally a few
 793         * steps of this loop is enough to sign with several keys.
 794         */
 795        for (size_inc = 0; size_inc < 64 * 1024; size_inc += 1024) {
 796                if (copyfile(bakfile, tmpfile) < 0) {
 797                        printf("Can't copy %s to %s\n", bakfile, tmpfile);
 798                        ret = -EIO;
 799                        break;
 800                }
 801                ret = fit_add_file_data(params, size_inc, tmpfile);
 802                if (!ret || ret != -ENOSPC)
 803                        break;
 804        }
 805
 806        if (ret) {
 807                fprintf(stderr, "%s Can't add hashes to FIT blob: %d\n",
 808                        params->cmdname, ret);
 809                goto err_system;
 810        }
 811
 812        /* Move the data so it is external to the FIT, if requested */
 813        if (params->external_data) {
 814                ret = fit_extract_data(params, tmpfile);
 815                if (ret)
 816                        goto err_system;
 817        }
 818
 819        if (rename (tmpfile, params->imagefile) == -1) {
 820                fprintf (stderr, "%s: Can't rename %s to %s: %s\n",
 821                                params->cmdname, tmpfile, params->imagefile,
 822                                strerror (errno));
 823                unlink (tmpfile);
 824                unlink(bakfile);
 825                unlink (params->imagefile);
 826                return EXIT_FAILURE;
 827        }
 828        unlink(bakfile);
 829        return EXIT_SUCCESS;
 830
 831err_system:
 832        unlink(tmpfile);
 833        unlink(bakfile);
 834        return -1;
 835}
 836
 837/**
 838 * fit_image_extract - extract a FIT component image
 839 * @fit: pointer to the FIT format image header
 840 * @image_noffset: offset of the component image node
 841 * @file_name: name of the file to store the FIT sub-image
 842 *
 843 * returns:
 844 *     zero in case of success or a negative value if fail.
 845 */
 846static int fit_image_extract(
 847        const void *fit,
 848        int image_noffset,
 849        const char *file_name)
 850{
 851        const void *file_data;
 852        size_t file_size = 0;
 853        int ret;
 854
 855        /* get the data address and size of component at offset "image_noffset" */
 856        ret = fit_image_get_data_and_size(fit, image_noffset, &file_data, &file_size);
 857        if (ret) {
 858                fprintf(stderr, "Could not get component information\n");
 859                return ret;
 860        }
 861
 862        /* save the "file_data" into the file specified by "file_name" */
 863        return imagetool_save_subimage(file_name, (ulong) file_data, file_size);
 864}
 865
 866/**
 867 * fit_extract_contents - retrieve a sub-image component from the FIT image
 868 * @ptr: pointer to the FIT format image header
 869 * @params: command line parameters
 870 *
 871 * returns:
 872 *     zero in case of success or a negative value if fail.
 873 */
 874static int fit_extract_contents(void *ptr, struct image_tool_params *params)
 875{
 876        int images_noffset;
 877        int noffset;
 878        int ndepth;
 879        const void *fit = ptr;
 880        int count = 0;
 881        const char *p;
 882
 883        /* Indent string is defined in header image.h */
 884        p = IMAGE_INDENT_STRING;
 885
 886        if (fit_check_format(fit, IMAGE_SIZE_INVAL)) {
 887                printf("Bad FIT image format\n");
 888                return -1;
 889        }
 890
 891        /* Find images parent node offset */
 892        images_noffset = fdt_path_offset(fit, FIT_IMAGES_PATH);
 893        if (images_noffset < 0) {
 894                printf("Can't find images parent node '%s' (%s)\n",
 895                       FIT_IMAGES_PATH, fdt_strerror(images_noffset));
 896                return -1;
 897        }
 898
 899        /* Avoid any overrun */
 900        count = fit_get_subimage_count(fit, images_noffset);
 901        if ((params->pflag < 0) || (count <= params->pflag)) {
 902                printf("No such component at '%d'\n", params->pflag);
 903                return -1;
 904        }
 905
 906        /* Process its subnodes, extract the desired component from image */
 907        for (ndepth = 0, count = 0,
 908                noffset = fdt_next_node(fit, images_noffset, &ndepth);
 909                (noffset >= 0) && (ndepth > 0);
 910                noffset = fdt_next_node(fit, noffset, &ndepth)) {
 911                if (ndepth == 1) {
 912                        /*
 913                         * Direct child node of the images parent node,
 914                         * i.e. component image node.
 915                         */
 916                        if (params->pflag == count) {
 917                                printf("Extracted:\n%s Image %u (%s)\n", p,
 918                                       count, fit_get_name(fit, noffset, NULL));
 919
 920                                fit_image_print(fit, noffset, p);
 921
 922                                return fit_image_extract(fit, noffset,
 923                                                params->outfile);
 924                        }
 925
 926                        count++;
 927                }
 928        }
 929
 930        return 0;
 931}
 932
 933static int fit_check_params(struct image_tool_params *params)
 934{
 935        if (params->auto_its)
 936                return 0;
 937        return  ((params->dflag && params->fflag) ||
 938                 (params->fflag && params->lflag) ||
 939                 (params->lflag && params->dflag));
 940}
 941
 942U_BOOT_IMAGE_TYPE(
 943        fitimage,
 944        "FIT Image support",
 945        sizeof(image_header_t),
 946        (void *)&header,
 947        fit_check_params,
 948        fit_verify_header,
 949        fit_print_contents,
 950        NULL,
 951        fit_extract_contents,
 952        fit_check_image_types,
 953        fit_handle_file,
 954        NULL /* FIT images use DTB header */
 955);
 956