uboot/drivers/sound/max98095.c
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   1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
   2/*
   3 * max98095.c -- MAX98095 ALSA SoC Audio driver
   4 *
   5 * Copyright 2011 Maxim Integrated Products
   6 *
   7 * Modified for U-Boot by R. Chandrasekar (rcsekar@samsung.com)
   8 */
   9
  10#include <common.h>
  11#include <audio_codec.h>
  12#include <dm.h>
  13#include <div64.h>
  14#include <fdtdec.h>
  15#include <i2c.h>
  16#include <log.h>
  17#include <sound.h>
  18#include <asm/gpio.h>
  19#include "i2s.h"
  20#include "max98095.h"
  21
  22/* Index 0 is reserved. */
  23int rate_table[] = {0, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 24000, 32000, 44100, 48000,
  24                88200, 96000};
  25
  26/*
  27 * codec mclk clock divider coefficients based on sampling rate
  28 *
  29 * @param rate sampling rate
  30 * @param value address of indexvalue to be stored
  31 *
  32 * @return      0 for success or negative error code.
  33 */
  34static int rate_value(int rate, u8 *value)
  35{
  36        int i;
  37
  38        for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rate_table); i++) {
  39                if (rate_table[i] >= rate) {
  40                        *value = i;
  41                        return 0;
  42                }
  43        }
  44        *value = 1;
  45
  46        return -EINVAL;
  47}
  48
  49/*
  50 * Sets hw params for max98095
  51 *
  52 * @param priv          max98095 information pointer
  53 * @param rate          Sampling rate
  54 * @param bits_per_sample       Bits per sample
  55 *
  56 * @return      0 for success or negative error code.
  57 */
  58static int max98095_hw_params(struct maxim_priv *priv,
  59                              enum en_max_audio_interface aif_id,
  60                              unsigned int rate, unsigned int bits_per_sample)
  61{
  62        u8 regval;
  63        int error;
  64        unsigned short M98095_DAI_CLKMODE;
  65        unsigned short M98095_DAI_FORMAT;
  66        unsigned short M98095_DAI_FILTERS;
  67
  68        if (aif_id == AIF1) {
  69                M98095_DAI_CLKMODE = M98095_027_DAI1_CLKMODE;
  70                M98095_DAI_FORMAT = M98095_02A_DAI1_FORMAT;
  71                M98095_DAI_FILTERS = M98095_02E_DAI1_FILTERS;
  72        } else {
  73                M98095_DAI_CLKMODE = M98095_031_DAI2_CLKMODE;
  74                M98095_DAI_FORMAT = M98095_034_DAI2_FORMAT;
  75                M98095_DAI_FILTERS = M98095_038_DAI2_FILTERS;
  76        }
  77
  78        switch (bits_per_sample) {
  79        case 16:
  80                error = maxim_bic_or(priv, M98095_DAI_FORMAT, M98095_DAI_WS, 0);
  81                break;
  82        case 24:
  83                error = maxim_bic_or(priv, M98095_DAI_FORMAT, M98095_DAI_WS,
  84                                     M98095_DAI_WS);
  85                break;
  86        default:
  87                debug("%s: Illegal bits per sample %d.\n",
  88                      __func__, bits_per_sample);
  89                return -EINVAL;
  90        }
  91
  92        if (rate_value(rate, &regval)) {
  93                debug("%s: Failed to set sample rate to %d.\n",
  94                      __func__, rate);
  95                return -EINVAL;
  96        }
  97        priv->rate = rate;
  98
  99        error |= maxim_bic_or(priv, M98095_DAI_CLKMODE, M98095_CLKMODE_MASK,
 100                                 regval);
 101
 102        /* Update sample rate mode */
 103        if (rate < 50000)
 104                error |= maxim_bic_or(priv, M98095_DAI_FILTERS,
 105                                         M98095_DAI_DHF, 0);
 106        else
 107                error |= maxim_bic_or(priv, M98095_DAI_FILTERS,
 108                                         M98095_DAI_DHF, M98095_DAI_DHF);
 109
 110        if (error < 0) {
 111                debug("%s: Error setting hardware params.\n", __func__);
 112                return -EIO;
 113        }
 114
 115        return 0;
 116}
 117
 118/*
 119 * Configures Audio interface system clock for the given frequency
 120 *
 121 * @param priv          max98095 information
 122 * @param freq          Sampling frequency in Hz
 123 *
 124 * @return      0 for success or negative error code.
 125 */
 126static int max98095_set_sysclk(struct maxim_priv *priv, unsigned int freq)
 127{
 128        int error = 0;
 129
 130        /* Requested clock frequency is already setup */
 131        if (freq == priv->sysclk)
 132                return 0;
 133
 134        /* Setup clocks for slave mode, and using the PLL
 135         * PSCLK = 0x01 (when master clk is 10MHz to 20MHz)
 136         *      0x02 (when master clk is 20MHz to 40MHz)..
 137         *      0x03 (when master clk is 40MHz to 60MHz)..
 138         */
 139        if ((freq >= 10000000) && (freq < 20000000)) {
 140                error = maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_026_SYS_CLK, 0x10);
 141        } else if ((freq >= 20000000) && (freq < 40000000)) {
 142                error = maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_026_SYS_CLK, 0x20);
 143        } else if ((freq >= 40000000) && (freq < 60000000)) {
 144                error = maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_026_SYS_CLK, 0x30);
 145        } else {
 146                debug("%s: Invalid master clock frequency\n", __func__);
 147                return -EINVAL;
 148        }
 149
 150        debug("%s: Clock at %uHz\n", __func__, freq);
 151
 152        if (error < 0)
 153                return -EIO;
 154
 155        priv->sysclk = freq;
 156        return 0;
 157}
 158
 159/*
 160 * Sets Max98095 I2S format
 161 *
 162 * @param priv          max98095 information
 163 * @param fmt           i2S format - supports a subset of the options defined
 164 *                      in i2s.h.
 165 *
 166 * @return      0 for success or negative error code.
 167 */
 168static int max98095_set_fmt(struct maxim_priv *priv, int fmt,
 169                            enum en_max_audio_interface aif_id)
 170{
 171        u8 regval = 0;
 172        int error = 0;
 173        unsigned short M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_HI;
 174        unsigned short M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_LO;
 175        unsigned short M98095_DAI_FORMAT;
 176        unsigned short M98095_DAI_CLOCK;
 177
 178        if (fmt == priv->fmt)
 179                return 0;
 180
 181        priv->fmt = fmt;
 182
 183        if (aif_id == AIF1) {
 184                M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_HI = M98095_028_DAI1_CLKCFG_HI;
 185                M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_LO = M98095_029_DAI1_CLKCFG_LO;
 186                M98095_DAI_FORMAT = M98095_02A_DAI1_FORMAT;
 187                M98095_DAI_CLOCK = M98095_02B_DAI1_CLOCK;
 188        } else {
 189                M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_HI = M98095_032_DAI2_CLKCFG_HI;
 190                M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_LO = M98095_033_DAI2_CLKCFG_LO;
 191                M98095_DAI_FORMAT = M98095_034_DAI2_FORMAT;
 192                M98095_DAI_CLOCK = M98095_035_DAI2_CLOCK;
 193        }
 194
 195        switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
 196        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
 197                /* Slave mode PLL */
 198                error |= maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_HI, 0x80);
 199                error |= maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_DAI_CLKCFG_LO, 0x00);
 200                break;
 201        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
 202                /* Set to master mode */
 203                regval |= M98095_DAI_MAS;
 204                break;
 205        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM:
 206        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
 207        default:
 208                debug("%s: Clock mode unsupported\n", __func__);
 209                return -EINVAL;
 210        }
 211
 212        switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK) {
 213        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S:
 214                regval |= M98095_DAI_DLY;
 215                break;
 216        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J:
 217                break;
 218        default:
 219                debug("%s: Unrecognized format.\n", __func__);
 220                return -EINVAL;
 221        }
 222
 223        switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK) {
 224        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF:
 225                break;
 226        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF:
 227                regval |= M98095_DAI_WCI;
 228                break;
 229        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF:
 230                regval |= M98095_DAI_BCI;
 231                break;
 232        case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF:
 233                regval |= M98095_DAI_BCI | M98095_DAI_WCI;
 234                break;
 235        default:
 236                debug("%s: Unrecognized inversion settings.\n", __func__);
 237                return -EINVAL;
 238        }
 239
 240        error |= maxim_bic_or(priv, M98095_DAI_FORMAT,
 241                                 M98095_DAI_MAS | M98095_DAI_DLY |
 242                                 M98095_DAI_BCI | M98095_DAI_WCI, regval);
 243
 244        error |= maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_DAI_CLOCK, M98095_DAI_BSEL64);
 245
 246        if (error < 0) {
 247                debug("%s: Error setting i2s format.\n", __func__);
 248                return -EIO;
 249        }
 250
 251        return 0;
 252}
 253
 254/*
 255 * resets the audio codec
 256 *
 257 * @param priv  Private data for driver
 258 * @return      0 for success or negative error code.
 259 */
 260static int max98095_reset(struct maxim_priv *priv)
 261{
 262        int i, ret;
 263
 264        /*
 265         * Gracefully reset the DSP core and the codec hardware in a proper
 266         * sequence.
 267         */
 268        ret = maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_00F_HOST_CFG, 0);
 269        if (ret != 0) {
 270                debug("%s: Failed to reset DSP: %d\n", __func__, ret);
 271                return ret;
 272        }
 273
 274        ret = maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_097_PWR_SYS, 0);
 275        if (ret != 0) {
 276                debug("%s: Failed to reset codec: %d\n", __func__, ret);
 277                return ret;
 278        }
 279
 280        /*
 281         * Reset to hardware default for registers, as there is not a soft
 282         * reset hardware control register.
 283         */
 284        for (i = M98095_010_HOST_INT_CFG; i < M98095_REG_MAX_CACHED; i++) {
 285                ret = maxim_i2c_write(priv, i, 0);
 286                if (ret < 0) {
 287                        debug("%s: Failed to reset: %d\n", __func__, ret);
 288                        return ret;
 289                }
 290        }
 291
 292        return 0;
 293}
 294
 295/*
 296 * Intialise max98095 codec device
 297 *
 298 * @param priv          max98095 information
 299 * @return      0 for success or negative error code.
 300 */
 301static int max98095_device_init(struct maxim_priv *priv)
 302{
 303        unsigned char id;
 304        int ret;
 305
 306        /* reset the codec, the DSP core, and disable all interrupts */
 307        ret = max98095_reset(priv);
 308        if (ret != 0) {
 309                debug("Reset\n");
 310                return ret;
 311        }
 312
 313        /* initialize private data */
 314        priv->sysclk = -1U;
 315        priv->rate = -1U;
 316        priv->fmt = -1U;
 317
 318        ret = maxim_i2c_read(priv, M98095_0FF_REV_ID, &id);
 319        if (ret < 0) {
 320                debug("%s: Failure reading hardware revision: %d\n",
 321                      __func__, id);
 322                return ret;
 323        }
 324        debug("%s: Hardware revision: %c\n", __func__, (id - 0x40) + 'A');
 325
 326        return 0;
 327}
 328
 329static int max98095_setup_interface(struct maxim_priv *priv,
 330                                    enum en_max_audio_interface aif_id)
 331{
 332        int error;
 333
 334        error = maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_097_PWR_SYS, M98095_PWRSV);
 335
 336        /*
 337         * initialize registers to hardware default configuring audio
 338         * interface2 to DAC
 339         */
 340        if (aif_id == AIF1)
 341                error |= maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_048_MIX_DAC_LR,
 342                                            M98095_DAI1L_TO_DACL |
 343                                            M98095_DAI1R_TO_DACR);
 344        else
 345                error |= maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_048_MIX_DAC_LR,
 346                                            M98095_DAI2M_TO_DACL |
 347                                            M98095_DAI2M_TO_DACR);
 348
 349        error |= maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_092_PWR_EN_OUT,
 350                                    M98095_SPK_SPREADSPECTRUM);
 351        error |= maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_04E_CFG_HP, M98095_HPNORMAL);
 352        if (aif_id == AIF1)
 353                error |= maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_02C_DAI1_IOCFG,
 354                                            M98095_S1NORMAL | M98095_SDATA);
 355        else
 356                error |= maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_036_DAI2_IOCFG,
 357                                            M98095_S2NORMAL | M98095_SDATA);
 358
 359        /* take the codec out of the shut down */
 360        error |= maxim_bic_or(priv, M98095_097_PWR_SYS, M98095_SHDNRUN,
 361                                 M98095_SHDNRUN);
 362        /*
 363         * route DACL and DACR output to HO and Speakers
 364         * Ordering: DACL, DACR, DACL, DACR
 365         */
 366        error |= maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_050_MIX_SPK_LEFT, 0x01);
 367        error |= maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_051_MIX_SPK_RIGHT, 0x01);
 368        error |= maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_04C_MIX_HP_LEFT, 0x01);
 369        error |= maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_04D_MIX_HP_RIGHT, 0x01);
 370
 371        /* power Enable */
 372        error |= maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_091_PWR_EN_OUT, 0xF3);
 373
 374        /* set Volume */
 375        error |= maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_064_LVL_HP_L, 15);
 376        error |= maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_065_LVL_HP_R, 15);
 377        error |= maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_067_LVL_SPK_L, 16);
 378        error |= maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_068_LVL_SPK_R, 16);
 379
 380        /* Enable DAIs */
 381        error |= maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_093_BIAS_CTRL, 0x30);
 382        if (aif_id == AIF1)
 383                error |= maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_096_PWR_DAC_CK, 0x01);
 384        else
 385                error |= maxim_i2c_write(priv, M98095_096_PWR_DAC_CK, 0x07);
 386
 387        if (error < 0)
 388                return -EIO;
 389
 390        return 0;
 391}
 392
 393static int max98095_do_init(struct maxim_priv *priv,
 394                            enum en_max_audio_interface aif_id,
 395                            int sampling_rate, int mclk_freq,
 396                            int bits_per_sample)
 397{
 398        int ret = 0;
 399
 400        ret = max98095_setup_interface(priv, aif_id);
 401        if (ret < 0) {
 402                debug("%s: max98095 setup interface failed\n", __func__);
 403                return ret;
 404        }
 405
 406        ret = max98095_set_sysclk(priv, mclk_freq);
 407        if (ret < 0) {
 408                debug("%s: max98095 codec set sys clock failed\n", __func__);
 409                return ret;
 410        }
 411
 412        ret = max98095_hw_params(priv, aif_id, sampling_rate,
 413                                 bits_per_sample);
 414
 415        if (ret == 0) {
 416                ret = max98095_set_fmt(priv, SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S |
 417                                       SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF |
 418                                       SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS,
 419                                       aif_id);
 420        }
 421
 422        return ret;
 423}
 424
 425static int max98095_set_params(struct udevice *dev, int interface, int rate,
 426                               int mclk_freq, int bits_per_sample,
 427                               uint channels)
 428{
 429        struct maxim_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
 430
 431        return max98095_do_init(priv, interface, rate, mclk_freq,
 432                                bits_per_sample);
 433}
 434
 435static int max98095_probe(struct udevice *dev)
 436{
 437        struct maxim_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
 438        int ret;
 439
 440        priv->dev = dev;
 441        ret = max98095_device_init(priv);
 442        if (ret < 0) {
 443                debug("%s: max98095 codec chip init failed\n", __func__);
 444                return ret;
 445        }
 446
 447        return 0;
 448}
 449
 450static const struct audio_codec_ops max98095_ops = {
 451        .set_params     = max98095_set_params,
 452};
 453
 454static const struct udevice_id max98095_ids[] = {
 455        { .compatible = "maxim,max98095" },
 456        { }
 457};
 458
 459U_BOOT_DRIVER(max98095) = {
 460        .name           = "max98095",
 461        .id             = UCLASS_AUDIO_CODEC,
 462        .of_match       = max98095_ids,
 463        .probe          = max98095_probe,
 464        .ops            = &max98095_ops,
 465        .priv_auto      = sizeof(struct maxim_priv),
 466};
 467