1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ 2/* 3 * Copyright (c) 2015 Google, Inc 4 * Written by Simon Glass <sjg@chromium.org> 5 * Copyright (c) 2016, NVIDIA CORPORATION. 6 */ 7 8#ifndef _CLK_H_ 9#define _CLK_H_ 10 11#include <dm/ofnode.h> 12#include <linux/err.h> 13#include <linux/errno.h> 14#include <linux/types.h> 15 16/** 17 * A clock is a hardware signal that oscillates autonomously at a specific 18 * frequency and duty cycle. Most hardware modules require one or more clock 19 * signal to drive their operation. Clock signals are typically generated 20 * externally to the HW module consuming them, by an entity this API calls a 21 * clock provider. This API provides a standard means for drivers to enable and 22 * disable clocks, and to set the rate at which they oscillate. 23 * 24 * A driver that implements UCLASS_CLK is a clock provider. A provider will 25 * often implement multiple separate clocks, since the hardware it manages 26 * often has this capability. clk-uclass.h describes the interface which 27 * clock providers must implement. 28 * 29 * Clock consumers/clients are the HW modules driven by the clock signals. This 30 * header file describes the API used by drivers for those HW modules. 31 */ 32 33struct udevice; 34 35/** 36 * struct clk - A handle to (allowing control of) a single clock. 37 * 38 * Clients provide storage for clock handles. The content of the structure is 39 * managed solely by the clock API and clock drivers. A clock struct is 40 * initialized by "get"ing the clock struct. The clock struct is passed to all 41 * other clock APIs to identify which clock signal to operate upon. 42 * 43 * @dev: The device which implements the clock signal. 44 * @rate: The clock rate (in HZ). 45 * @flags: Flags used across common clock structure (e.g. CLK_) 46 * Clock IP blocks specific flags (i.e. mux, div, gate, etc) are defined 47 * in struct's for those devices (e.g. struct clk_mux). 48 * @id: The clock signal ID within the provider. 49 * @data: An optional data field for scenarios where a single integer ID is not 50 * sufficient. If used, it can be populated through an .of_xlate op and 51 * processed during the various clock ops. 52 * 53 * Should additional information to identify and configure any clock signal 54 * for any provider be required in the future, the struct could be expanded to 55 * either (a) add more fields to allow clock providers to store additional 56 * information, or (b) replace the id field with an opaque pointer, which the 57 * provider would dynamically allocated during its .of_xlate op, and process 58 * during is .request op. This may require the addition of an extra op to clean 59 * up the allocation. 60 */ 61struct clk { 62 struct udevice *dev; 63 long long rate; /* in HZ */ 64 u32 flags; 65 int enable_count; 66 /* 67 * Written by of_xlate. In the future, we might add more fields here. 68 */ 69 unsigned long id; 70 unsigned long data; 71}; 72 73/** 74 * struct clk_bulk - A handle to (allowing control of) a bulk of clocks. 75 * 76 * Clients provide storage for the clock bulk. The content of the structure is 77 * managed solely by the clock API. A clock bulk struct is 78 * initialized by "get"ing the clock bulk struct. 79 * The clock bulk struct is passed to all other bulk clock APIs to apply 80 * the API to all the clock in the bulk struct. 81 * 82 * @clks: An array of clock handles. 83 * @count: The number of clock handles in the clks array. 84 */ 85struct clk_bulk { 86 struct clk *clks; 87 unsigned int count; 88}; 89 90#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_CONTROL) && CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CLK) 91struct phandle_1_arg; 92/** 93 * clk_get_by_phandle() - Get a clock by its phandle information (of-platadata) 94 * 95 * This function is used when of-platdata is enabled. 96 * 97 * This looks up a clock using the phandle info. With dtoc, each phandle in the 98 * 'clocks' property is transformed into an idx representing the device. For 99 * example: 100 * 101 * clocks = <&dpll_mpu_ck 23>; 102 * 103 * might result in: 104 * 105 * .clocks = {1, {23}},}, 106 * 107 * indicating that the clock is udevice idx 1 in dt-plat.c with an argument of 108 * 23. This function can return a valid clock given the above information. In 109 * this example it would return a clock containing the 'dpll_mpu_ck' device and 110 * the clock ID 23. 111 * 112 * @dev: Device containing the phandle 113 * @cells: Phandle info 114 * @clock: A pointer to a clock struct to initialise 115 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code. 116 */ 117int clk_get_by_phandle(struct udevice *dev, const struct phandle_1_arg *cells, 118 struct clk *clk); 119 120/** 121 * clk_get_by_index() - Get/request a clock by integer index. 122 * 123 * This looks up and requests a clock. The index is relative to the client 124 * device; each device is assumed to have n clocks associated with it somehow, 125 * and this function finds and requests one of them. The mapping of client 126 * device clock indices to provider clocks may be via device-tree properties, 127 * board-provided mapping tables, or some other mechanism. 128 * 129 * @dev: The client device. 130 * @index: The index of the clock to request, within the client's list of 131 * clocks. 132 * @clock A pointer to a clock struct to initialize. 133 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code. 134 */ 135int clk_get_by_index(struct udevice *dev, int index, struct clk *clk); 136 137/** 138 * clk_get_by_index_nodev - Get/request a clock by integer index 139 * without a device. 140 * 141 * This is a version of clk_get_by_index() that does not use a device. 142 * 143 * @node: The client ofnode. 144 * @index: The index of the clock to request, within the client's list of 145 * clocks. 146 * @clock A pointer to a clock struct to initialize. 147 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code. 148 */ 149int clk_get_by_index_nodev(ofnode node, int index, struct clk *clk); 150 151/** 152 * clk_get_bulk - Get/request all clocks of a device. 153 * 154 * This looks up and requests all clocks of the client device; each device is 155 * assumed to have n clocks associated with it somehow, and this function finds 156 * and requests all of them in a separate structure. The mapping of client 157 * device clock indices to provider clocks may be via device-tree properties, 158 * board-provided mapping tables, or some other mechanism. 159 * 160 * @dev: The client device. 161 * @bulk A pointer to a clock bulk struct to initialize. 162 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code. 163 */ 164int clk_get_bulk(struct udevice *dev, struct clk_bulk *bulk); 165 166/** 167 * clk_get_by_name - Get/request a clock by name. 168 * 169 * This looks up and requests a clock. The name is relative to the client 170 * device; each device is assumed to have n clocks associated with it somehow, 171 * and this function finds and requests one of them. The mapping of client 172 * device clock names to provider clocks may be via device-tree properties, 173 * board-provided mapping tables, or some other mechanism. 174 * 175 * @dev: The client device. 176 * @name: The name of the clock to request, within the client's list of 177 * clocks. 178 * @clock: A pointer to a clock struct to initialize. 179 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code. 180 */ 181int clk_get_by_name(struct udevice *dev, const char *name, struct clk *clk); 182 183/** 184 * clk_get_by_name_nodev - Get/request a clock by name without a device. 185 * 186 * This is a version of clk_get_by_name() that does not use a device. 187 * 188 * @node: The client ofnode. 189 * @name: The name of the clock to request, within the client's list of 190 * clocks. 191 * @clock: A pointer to a clock struct to initialize. 192 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code. 193 */ 194int clk_get_by_name_nodev(ofnode node, const char *name, struct clk *clk); 195 196/** 197 * clk_get_optional_nodev - Get/request an optinonal clock by name 198 * without a device. 199 * @node: The client ofnode. 200 * @name: The name of the clock to request. 201 * @name: The name of the clock to request, within the client's list of 202 * clocks. 203 * @clock: A pointer to a clock struct to initialize. 204 * 205 * Behaves the same as clk_get_by_name_nodev() except where there is 206 * no clock producer, in this case, skip the error number -ENODATA, and 207 * the function returns 0. 208 */ 209int clk_get_optional_nodev(ofnode node, const char *name, struct clk *clk); 210 211/** 212 * devm_clk_get - lookup and obtain a managed reference to a clock producer. 213 * @dev: device for clock "consumer" 214 * @id: clock consumer ID 215 * 216 * Returns a struct clk corresponding to the clock producer, or 217 * valid IS_ERR() condition containing errno. The implementation 218 * uses @dev and @id to determine the clock consumer, and thereby 219 * the clock producer. (IOW, @id may be identical strings, but 220 * clk_get may return different clock producers depending on @dev.) 221 * 222 * Drivers must assume that the clock source is not enabled. 223 * 224 * devm_clk_get should not be called from within interrupt context. 225 * 226 * The clock will automatically be freed when the device is unbound 227 * from the bus. 228 */ 229struct clk *devm_clk_get(struct udevice *dev, const char *id); 230 231/** 232 * devm_clk_get_optional - lookup and obtain a managed reference to an optional 233 * clock producer. 234 * @dev: device for clock "consumer" 235 * @id: clock consumer ID 236 * 237 * Behaves the same as devm_clk_get() except where there is no clock producer. 238 * In this case, instead of returning -ENOENT, the function returns NULL. 239 */ 240struct clk *devm_clk_get_optional(struct udevice *dev, const char *id); 241 242/** 243 * clk_release_all() - Disable (turn off)/Free an array of previously 244 * requested clocks. 245 * 246 * For each clock contained in the clock array, this function will check if 247 * clock has been previously requested and then will disable and free it. 248 * 249 * @clk: A clock struct array that was previously successfully 250 * requested by clk_request/get_by_*(). 251 * @count Number of clock contained in the array 252 * @return zero on success, or -ve error code. 253 */ 254int clk_release_all(struct clk *clk, int count); 255 256/** 257 * devm_clk_put - "free" a managed clock source 258 * @dev: device used to acquire the clock 259 * @clk: clock source acquired with devm_clk_get() 260 * 261 * Note: drivers must ensure that all clk_enable calls made on this 262 * clock source are balanced by clk_disable calls prior to calling 263 * this function. 264 * 265 * clk_put should not be called from within interrupt context. 266 */ 267void devm_clk_put(struct udevice *dev, struct clk *clk); 268 269#else 270static inline int clk_get_by_index(struct udevice *dev, int index, 271 struct clk *clk) 272{ 273 return -ENOSYS; 274} 275 276static inline int clk_get_bulk(struct udevice *dev, struct clk_bulk *bulk) 277{ 278 return -ENOSYS; 279} 280 281static inline int clk_get_by_name(struct udevice *dev, const char *name, 282 struct clk *clk) 283{ 284 return -ENOSYS; 285} 286 287static inline int 288clk_get_by_name_nodev(ofnode node, const char *name, struct clk *clk) 289{ 290 return -ENOSYS; 291} 292 293static inline int 294clk_get_optional_nodev(ofnode node, const char *name, struct clk *clk) 295{ 296 return -ENOSYS; 297} 298 299static inline int clk_release_all(struct clk *clk, int count) 300{ 301 return -ENOSYS; 302} 303#endif 304 305/** 306 * enum clk_defaults_stage - What stage clk_set_defaults() is called at 307 * @CLK_DEFAULTS_PRE: Called before probe. Setting of defaults for clocks owned 308 * by this clock driver will be defered until after probing. 309 * @CLK_DEFAULTS_POST: Called after probe. Only defaults for clocks owned by 310 * this clock driver will be set. 311 * @CLK_DEFAULTS_POST_FORCE: Called after probe, and always set defaults, even 312 * before relocation. Usually, defaults are not set 313 * pre-relocation to avoid setting them twice (when 314 * the device is probed again post-relocation). This 315 * may incur a performance cost as device tree 316 * properties must be parsed for a second time. 317 * However, when not using SPL, pre-relocation may be 318 * the only time we can set defaults for some clocks 319 * (such as those used for the RAM we will relocate 320 * into). 321 */ 322enum clk_defaults_stage { 323 CLK_DEFAULTS_PRE = 0, 324 CLK_DEFAULTS_POST = 1, 325 CLK_DEFAULTS_POST_FORCE, 326}; 327 328#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(OF_REAL) && CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CLK) 329/** 330 * clk_set_defaults - Process 'assigned-{clocks/clock-parents/clock-rates}' 331 * properties to configure clocks 332 * 333 * @dev: A device to process (the ofnode associated with this device 334 * will be processed). 335 * @stage: The stage of the probing process this function is called during. 336 */ 337int clk_set_defaults(struct udevice *dev, enum clk_defaults_stage stage); 338#else 339static inline int clk_set_defaults(struct udevice *dev, int stage) 340{ 341 return 0; 342} 343#endif 344 345/** 346 * clk_release_bulk() - Disable (turn off)/Free an array of previously 347 * requested clocks in a clock bulk struct. 348 * 349 * For each clock contained in the clock bulk struct, this function will check 350 * if clock has been previously requested and then will disable and free it. 351 * 352 * @clk: A clock bulk struct that was previously successfully 353 * requested by clk_get_bulk(). 354 * @return zero on success, or -ve error code. 355 */ 356static inline int clk_release_bulk(struct clk_bulk *bulk) 357{ 358 return clk_release_all(bulk->clks, bulk->count); 359} 360 361#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CLK) 362/** 363 * clk_request - Request a clock by provider-specific ID. 364 * 365 * This requests a clock using a provider-specific ID. Generally, this function 366 * should not be used, since clk_get_by_index/name() provide an interface that 367 * better separates clients from intimate knowledge of clock providers. 368 * However, this function may be useful in core SoC-specific code. 369 * 370 * @dev: The clock provider device. 371 * @clock: A pointer to a clock struct to initialize. The caller must 372 * have already initialized any field in this struct which the 373 * clock provider uses to identify the clock. 374 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code. 375 */ 376int clk_request(struct udevice *dev, struct clk *clk); 377 378/** 379 * clk_free - Free a previously requested clock. 380 * 381 * @clock: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by 382 * clk_request/get_by_*(). 383 * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code. 384 */ 385int clk_free(struct clk *clk); 386 387/** 388 * clk_get_rate() - Get current clock rate. 389 * 390 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by 391 * clk_request/get_by_*(). 392 * @return clock rate in Hz on success, 0 for invalid clock, or -ve error code 393 * for other errors. 394 */ 395ulong clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk); 396 397/** 398 * clk_get_parent() - Get current clock's parent. 399 * 400 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by 401 * clk_request/get_by_*(). 402 * @return pointer to parent's struct clk, or error code passed as pointer 403 */ 404struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk); 405 406/** 407 * clk_get_parent_rate() - Get parent of current clock rate. 408 * 409 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by 410 * clk_request/get_by_*(). 411 * @return clock rate in Hz, or -ve error code. 412 */ 413long long clk_get_parent_rate(struct clk *clk); 414 415/** 416 * clk_round_rate() - Adjust a rate to the exact rate a clock can provide 417 * 418 * This answers the question "if I were to pass @rate to clk_set_rate(), 419 * what clock rate would I end up with?" without changing the hardware 420 * in any way. In other words: 421 * 422 * rate = clk_round_rate(clk, r); 423 * 424 * and: 425 * 426 * rate = clk_set_rate(clk, r); 427 * 428 * are equivalent except the former does not modify the clock hardware 429 * in any way. 430 * 431 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by 432 * clk_request/get_by_*(). 433 * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz. 434 * @return rounded rate in Hz, or -ve error code. 435 */ 436ulong clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, ulong rate); 437 438/** 439 * clk_set_rate() - Set current clock rate. 440 * 441 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by 442 * clk_request/get_by_*(). 443 * @rate: New clock rate in Hz. 444 * @return new rate, or -ve error code. 445 */ 446ulong clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, ulong rate); 447 448/** 449 * clk_set_parent() - Set current clock parent. 450 * 451 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by 452 * clk_request/get_by_*(). 453 * @parent: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by 454 * clk_request/get_by_*(). 455 * @return new rate, or -ve error code. 456 */ 457int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent); 458 459/** 460 * clk_enable() - Enable (turn on) a clock. 461 * 462 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by 463 * clk_request/get_by_*(). 464 * @return zero on success, or -ve error code. 465 */ 466int clk_enable(struct clk *clk); 467 468/** 469 * clk_enable_bulk() - Enable (turn on) all clocks in a clock bulk struct. 470 * 471 * @bulk: A clock bulk struct that was previously successfully requested 472 * by clk_get_bulk(). 473 * @return zero on success, or -ve error code. 474 */ 475int clk_enable_bulk(struct clk_bulk *bulk); 476 477/** 478 * clk_disable() - Disable (turn off) a clock. 479 * 480 * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by 481 * clk_request/get_by_*(). 482 * @return zero on success, or -ve error code. 483 */ 484int clk_disable(struct clk *clk); 485 486/** 487 * clk_disable_bulk() - Disable (turn off) all clocks in a clock bulk struct. 488 * 489 * @bulk: A clock bulk struct that was previously successfully requested 490 * by clk_get_bulk(). 491 * @return zero on success, or -ve error code. 492 */ 493int clk_disable_bulk(struct clk_bulk *bulk); 494 495/** 496 * clk_is_match - check if two clk's point to the same hardware clock 497 * @p: clk compared against q 498 * @q: clk compared against p 499 * 500 * Returns true if the two struct clk pointers both point to the same hardware 501 * clock node. 502 * 503 * Returns false otherwise. Note that two NULL clks are treated as matching. 504 */ 505bool clk_is_match(const struct clk *p, const struct clk *q); 506 507/** 508 * clk_get_by_id() - Get the clock by its ID 509 * 510 * @id: The clock ID to search for 511 * 512 * @clkp: A pointer to clock struct that has been found among added clocks 513 * to UCLASS_CLK 514 * @return zero on success, or -ENOENT on error 515 */ 516int clk_get_by_id(ulong id, struct clk **clkp); 517 518/** 519 * clk_dev_binded() - Check whether the clk has a device binded 520 * 521 * @clk A pointer to the clk 522 * 523 * @return true on binded, or false on no 524 */ 525bool clk_dev_binded(struct clk *clk); 526 527#else /* CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CLK) */ 528 529static inline int clk_request(struct udevice *dev, struct clk *clk) 530{ 531 return -ENOSYS; 532} 533 534static inline int clk_free(struct clk *clk) 535{ 536 return 0; 537} 538 539static inline ulong clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk) 540{ 541 return -ENOSYS; 542} 543 544static inline struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk) 545{ 546 return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS); 547} 548 549static inline long long clk_get_parent_rate(struct clk *clk) 550{ 551 return -ENOSYS; 552} 553 554static inline ulong clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, ulong rate) 555{ 556 return -ENOSYS; 557} 558 559static inline ulong clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, ulong rate) 560{ 561 return -ENOSYS; 562} 563 564static inline int clk_set_parent(struct clk *clk, struct clk *parent) 565{ 566 return -ENOSYS; 567} 568 569static inline int clk_enable(struct clk *clk) 570{ 571 return 0; 572} 573 574static inline int clk_enable_bulk(struct clk_bulk *bulk) 575{ 576 return 0; 577} 578 579static inline int clk_disable(struct clk *clk) 580{ 581 return 0; 582} 583 584static inline int clk_disable_bulk(struct clk_bulk *bulk) 585{ 586 return 0; 587} 588 589static inline bool clk_is_match(const struct clk *p, const struct clk *q) 590{ 591 return false; 592} 593 594static inline int clk_get_by_id(ulong id, struct clk **clkp) 595{ 596 return -ENOSYS; 597} 598 599static inline bool clk_dev_binded(struct clk *clk) 600{ 601 return false; 602} 603#endif /* CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(CLK) */ 604 605/** 606 * clk_valid() - check if clk is valid 607 * 608 * @clk: the clock to check 609 * @return true if valid, or false 610 */ 611static inline bool clk_valid(struct clk *clk) 612{ 613 return clk && !!clk->dev; 614} 615 616int soc_clk_dump(void); 617 618#endif 619 620#define clk_prepare_enable(clk) clk_enable(clk) 621#define clk_disable_unprepare(clk) clk_disable(clk) 622