uboot/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
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   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
   2/*
   3  Red Black Trees
   4  (C) 1999  Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
   5  (C) 2002  David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
   6  (C) 2012  Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
   7
   8  linux/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
   9*/
  10
  11#ifndef _LINUX_RBTREE_AUGMENTED_H
  12#define _LINUX_RBTREE_AUGMENTED_H
  13
  14#include <linux/compiler.h>
  15#include <linux/rbtree.h>
  16
  17/*
  18 * Please note - only struct rb_augment_callbacks and the prototypes for
  19 * rb_insert_augmented() and rb_erase_augmented() are intended to be public.
  20 * The rest are implementation details you are not expected to depend on.
  21 *
  22 * See Documentation/rbtree.txt for documentation and samples.
  23 */
  24
  25struct rb_augment_callbacks {
  26        void (*propagate)(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_node *stop);
  27        void (*copy)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new);
  28        void (*rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new);
  29};
  30
  31extern void __rb_insert_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
  32        void (*augment_rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new));
  33static inline void
  34rb_insert_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
  35                    const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment)
  36{
  37        __rb_insert_augmented(node, root, augment->rotate);
  38}
  39
  40#define RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS(rbstatic, rbname, rbstruct, rbfield,       \
  41                             rbtype, rbaugmented, rbcompute)            \
  42static inline void                                                      \
  43rbname ## _propagate(struct rb_node *rb, struct rb_node *stop)          \
  44{                                                                       \
  45        while (rb != stop) {                                            \
  46                rbstruct *node = rb_entry(rb, rbstruct, rbfield);       \
  47                rbtype augmented = rbcompute(node);                     \
  48                if (node->rbaugmented == augmented)                     \
  49                        break;                                          \
  50                node->rbaugmented = augmented;                          \
  51                rb = rb_parent(&node->rbfield);                         \
  52        }                                                               \
  53}                                                                       \
  54static inline void                                                      \
  55rbname ## _copy(struct rb_node *rb_old, struct rb_node *rb_new)         \
  56{                                                                       \
  57        rbstruct *old = rb_entry(rb_old, rbstruct, rbfield);            \
  58        rbstruct *new = rb_entry(rb_new, rbstruct, rbfield);            \
  59        new->rbaugmented = old->rbaugmented;                            \
  60}                                                                       \
  61static void                                                             \
  62rbname ## _rotate(struct rb_node *rb_old, struct rb_node *rb_new)       \
  63{                                                                       \
  64        rbstruct *old = rb_entry(rb_old, rbstruct, rbfield);            \
  65        rbstruct *new = rb_entry(rb_new, rbstruct, rbfield);            \
  66        new->rbaugmented = old->rbaugmented;                            \
  67        old->rbaugmented = rbcompute(old);                              \
  68}                                                                       \
  69rbstatic const struct rb_augment_callbacks rbname = {                   \
  70        rbname ## _propagate, rbname ## _copy, rbname ## _rotate        \
  71};
  72
  73
  74#define RB_RED          0
  75#define RB_BLACK        1
  76
  77#define __rb_parent(pc)    ((struct rb_node *)(pc & ~3))
  78
  79#define __rb_color(pc)     ((pc) & 1)
  80#define __rb_is_black(pc)  __rb_color(pc)
  81#define __rb_is_red(pc)    (!__rb_color(pc))
  82#define rb_color(rb)       __rb_color((rb)->__rb_parent_color)
  83#define rb_is_red(rb)      __rb_is_red((rb)->__rb_parent_color)
  84#define rb_is_black(rb)    __rb_is_black((rb)->__rb_parent_color)
  85
  86static inline void rb_set_parent(struct rb_node *rb, struct rb_node *p)
  87{
  88        rb->__rb_parent_color = rb_color(rb) | (unsigned long)p;
  89}
  90
  91static inline void rb_set_parent_color(struct rb_node *rb,
  92                                       struct rb_node *p, int color)
  93{
  94        rb->__rb_parent_color = (unsigned long)p | color;
  95}
  96
  97static inline void
  98__rb_change_child(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new,
  99                  struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_root *root)
 100{
 101        if (parent) {
 102                if (parent->rb_left == old)
 103                        parent->rb_left = new;
 104                else
 105                        parent->rb_right = new;
 106        } else
 107                root->rb_node = new;
 108}
 109
 110extern void __rb_erase_color(struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_root *root,
 111        void (*augment_rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new));
 112
 113static __always_inline struct rb_node *
 114__rb_erase_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
 115                     const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment)
 116{
 117        struct rb_node *child = node->rb_right, *tmp = node->rb_left;
 118        struct rb_node *parent, *rebalance;
 119        unsigned long pc;
 120
 121        if (!tmp) {
 122                /*
 123                 * Case 1: node to erase has no more than 1 child (easy!)
 124                 *
 125                 * Note that if there is one child it must be red due to 5)
 126                 * and node must be black due to 4). We adjust colors locally
 127                 * so as to bypass __rb_erase_color() later on.
 128                 */
 129                pc = node->__rb_parent_color;
 130                parent = __rb_parent(pc);
 131                __rb_change_child(node, child, parent, root);
 132                if (child) {
 133                        child->__rb_parent_color = pc;
 134                        rebalance = NULL;
 135                } else
 136                        rebalance = __rb_is_black(pc) ? parent : NULL;
 137                tmp = parent;
 138        } else if (!child) {
 139                /* Still case 1, but this time the child is node->rb_left */
 140                tmp->__rb_parent_color = pc = node->__rb_parent_color;
 141                parent = __rb_parent(pc);
 142                __rb_change_child(node, tmp, parent, root);
 143                rebalance = NULL;
 144                tmp = parent;
 145        } else {
 146                struct rb_node *successor = child, *child2;
 147                tmp = child->rb_left;
 148                if (!tmp) {
 149                        /*
 150                         * Case 2: node's successor is its right child
 151                         *
 152                         *    (n)          (s)
 153                         *    / \          / \
 154                         *  (x) (s)  ->  (x) (c)
 155                         *        \
 156                         *        (c)
 157                         */
 158                        parent = successor;
 159                        child2 = successor->rb_right;
 160                        augment->copy(node, successor);
 161                } else {
 162                        /*
 163                         * Case 3: node's successor is leftmost under
 164                         * node's right child subtree
 165                         *
 166                         *    (n)          (s)
 167                         *    / \          / \
 168                         *  (x) (y)  ->  (x) (y)
 169                         *      /            /
 170                         *    (p)          (p)
 171                         *    /            /
 172                         *  (s)          (c)
 173                         *    \
 174                         *    (c)
 175                         */
 176                        do {
 177                                parent = successor;
 178                                successor = tmp;
 179                                tmp = tmp->rb_left;
 180                        } while (tmp);
 181                        parent->rb_left = child2 = successor->rb_right;
 182                        successor->rb_right = child;
 183                        rb_set_parent(child, successor);
 184                        augment->copy(node, successor);
 185                        augment->propagate(parent, successor);
 186                }
 187
 188                successor->rb_left = tmp = node->rb_left;
 189                rb_set_parent(tmp, successor);
 190
 191                pc = node->__rb_parent_color;
 192                tmp = __rb_parent(pc);
 193                __rb_change_child(node, successor, tmp, root);
 194                if (child2) {
 195                        successor->__rb_parent_color = pc;
 196                        rb_set_parent_color(child2, parent, RB_BLACK);
 197                        rebalance = NULL;
 198                } else {
 199                        unsigned long pc2 = successor->__rb_parent_color;
 200                        successor->__rb_parent_color = pc;
 201                        rebalance = __rb_is_black(pc2) ? parent : NULL;
 202                }
 203                tmp = successor;
 204        }
 205
 206        augment->propagate(tmp, NULL);
 207        return rebalance;
 208}
 209
 210static __always_inline void
 211rb_erase_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
 212                   const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment)
 213{
 214        struct rb_node *rebalance = __rb_erase_augmented(node, root, augment);
 215        if (rebalance)
 216                __rb_erase_color(rebalance, root, augment->rotate);
 217}
 218
 219#endif  /* _LINUX_RBTREE_AUGMENTED_H */
 220