uboot/include/spi-mem.h
<<
>>
Prefs
   1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
   2/*
   3 * Copyright (C) 2018 Exceet Electronics GmbH
   4 * Copyright (C) 2018 Bootlin
   5 *
   6 * Author:
   7 *      Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com>
   8 *      Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
   9 */
  10
  11#ifndef __UBOOT_SPI_MEM_H
  12#define __UBOOT_SPI_MEM_H
  13
  14struct udevice;
  15
  16#define SPI_MEM_OP_CMD(__opcode, __buswidth)                    \
  17        {                                                       \
  18                .buswidth = __buswidth,                         \
  19                .opcode = __opcode,                             \
  20                .nbytes = 1,                                    \
  21        }
  22
  23#define SPI_MEM_OP_ADDR(__nbytes, __val, __buswidth)            \
  24        {                                                       \
  25                .nbytes = __nbytes,                             \
  26                .val = __val,                                   \
  27                .buswidth = __buswidth,                         \
  28        }
  29
  30#define SPI_MEM_OP_NO_ADDR      { }
  31
  32#define SPI_MEM_OP_DUMMY(__nbytes, __buswidth)                  \
  33        {                                                       \
  34                .nbytes = __nbytes,                             \
  35                .buswidth = __buswidth,                         \
  36        }
  37
  38#define SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DUMMY     { }
  39
  40#define SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_IN(__nbytes, __buf, __buswidth)         \
  41        {                                                       \
  42                .dir = SPI_MEM_DATA_IN,                         \
  43                .nbytes = __nbytes,                             \
  44                .buf.in = __buf,                                \
  45                .buswidth = __buswidth,                         \
  46        }
  47
  48#define SPI_MEM_OP_DATA_OUT(__nbytes, __buf, __buswidth)        \
  49        {                                                       \
  50                .dir = SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT,                        \
  51                .nbytes = __nbytes,                             \
  52                .buf.out = __buf,                               \
  53                .buswidth = __buswidth,                         \
  54        }
  55
  56#define SPI_MEM_OP_NO_DATA      { }
  57
  58/**
  59 * enum spi_mem_data_dir - describes the direction of a SPI memory data
  60 *                         transfer from the controller perspective
  61 * @SPI_MEM_NO_DATA: no data transferred
  62 * @SPI_MEM_DATA_IN: data coming from the SPI memory
  63 * @SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT: data sent the SPI memory
  64 */
  65enum spi_mem_data_dir {
  66        SPI_MEM_NO_DATA,
  67        SPI_MEM_DATA_IN,
  68        SPI_MEM_DATA_OUT,
  69};
  70
  71/**
  72 * struct spi_mem_op - describes a SPI memory operation
  73 * @cmd.nbytes: number of opcode bytes (only 1 or 2 are valid). The opcode is
  74 *              sent MSB-first.
  75 * @cmd.buswidth: number of IO lines used to transmit the command
  76 * @cmd.opcode: operation opcode
  77 * @cmd.dtr: whether the command opcode should be sent in DTR mode or not
  78 * @addr.nbytes: number of address bytes to send. Can be zero if the operation
  79 *               does not need to send an address
  80 * @addr.buswidth: number of IO lines used to transmit the address cycles
  81 * @addr.val: address value. This value is always sent MSB first on the bus.
  82 *            Note that only @addr.nbytes are taken into account in this
  83 *            address value, so users should make sure the value fits in the
  84 *            assigned number of bytes.
  85 * @addr.dtr: whether the address should be sent in DTR mode or not
  86 * @dummy.nbytes: number of dummy bytes to send after an opcode or address. Can
  87 *                be zero if the operation does not require dummy bytes
  88 * @dummy.buswidth: number of IO lanes used to transmit the dummy bytes
  89 * @dummy.dtr: whether the dummy bytes should be sent in DTR mode or not
  90 * @data.buswidth: number of IO lanes used to send/receive the data
  91 * @data.dtr: whether the data should be sent in DTR mode or not
  92 * @data.dir: direction of the transfer
  93 * @data.buf.in: input buffer
  94 * @data.buf.out: output buffer
  95 */
  96struct spi_mem_op {
  97        struct {
  98                u8 nbytes;
  99                u8 buswidth;
 100                u8 dtr : 1;
 101                u16 opcode;
 102        } cmd;
 103
 104        struct {
 105                u8 nbytes;
 106                u8 buswidth;
 107                u8 dtr : 1;
 108                u64 val;
 109        } addr;
 110
 111        struct {
 112                u8 nbytes;
 113                u8 buswidth;
 114                u8 dtr : 1;
 115        } dummy;
 116
 117        struct {
 118                u8 buswidth;
 119                u8 dtr : 1;
 120                enum spi_mem_data_dir dir;
 121                unsigned int nbytes;
 122                /* buf.{in,out} must be DMA-able. */
 123                union {
 124                        void *in;
 125                        const void *out;
 126                } buf;
 127        } data;
 128};
 129
 130#define SPI_MEM_OP(__cmd, __addr, __dummy, __data)              \
 131        {                                                       \
 132                .cmd = __cmd,                                   \
 133                .addr = __addr,                                 \
 134                .dummy = __dummy,                               \
 135                .data = __data,                                 \
 136        }
 137
 138#ifndef __UBOOT__
 139/**
 140 * struct spi_mem - describes a SPI memory device
 141 * @spi: the underlying SPI device
 142 * @drvpriv: spi_mem_driver private data
 143 *
 144 * Extra information that describe the SPI memory device and may be needed by
 145 * the controller to properly handle this device should be placed here.
 146 *
 147 * One example would be the device size since some controller expose their SPI
 148 * mem devices through a io-mapped region.
 149 */
 150struct spi_mem {
 151        struct udevice *dev;
 152        void *drvpriv;
 153};
 154
 155/**
 156 * struct spi_mem_set_drvdata() - attach driver private data to a SPI mem
 157 *                                device
 158 * @mem: memory device
 159 * @data: data to attach to the memory device
 160 */
 161static inline void spi_mem_set_drvdata(struct spi_mem *mem, void *data)
 162{
 163        mem->drvpriv = data;
 164}
 165
 166/**
 167 * struct spi_mem_get_drvdata() - get driver private data attached to a SPI mem
 168 *                                device
 169 * @mem: memory device
 170 *
 171 * Return: the data attached to the mem device.
 172 */
 173static inline void *spi_mem_get_drvdata(struct spi_mem *mem)
 174{
 175        return mem->drvpriv;
 176}
 177#endif /* __UBOOT__ */
 178
 179/**
 180 * struct spi_controller_mem_ops - SPI memory operations
 181 * @adjust_op_size: shrink the data xfer of an operation to match controller's
 182 *                  limitations (can be alignment of max RX/TX size
 183 *                  limitations)
 184 * @supports_op: check if an operation is supported by the controller
 185 * @exec_op: execute a SPI memory operation
 186 *
 187 * This interface should be implemented by SPI controllers providing an
 188 * high-level interface to execute SPI memory operation, which is usually the
 189 * case for QSPI controllers.
 190 */
 191struct spi_controller_mem_ops {
 192        int (*adjust_op_size)(struct spi_slave *slave, struct spi_mem_op *op);
 193        bool (*supports_op)(struct spi_slave *slave,
 194                            const struct spi_mem_op *op);
 195        int (*exec_op)(struct spi_slave *slave,
 196                       const struct spi_mem_op *op);
 197};
 198
 199#ifndef __UBOOT__
 200/**
 201 * struct spi_mem_driver - SPI memory driver
 202 * @spidrv: inherit from a SPI driver
 203 * @probe: probe a SPI memory. Usually where detection/initialization takes
 204 *         place
 205 * @remove: remove a SPI memory
 206 * @shutdown: take appropriate action when the system is shutdown
 207 *
 208 * This is just a thin wrapper around a spi_driver. The core takes care of
 209 * allocating the spi_mem object and forwarding the probe/remove/shutdown
 210 * request to the spi_mem_driver. The reason we use this wrapper is because
 211 * we might have to stuff more information into the spi_mem struct to let
 212 * SPI controllers know more about the SPI memory they interact with, and
 213 * having this intermediate layer allows us to do that without adding more
 214 * useless fields to the spi_device object.
 215 */
 216struct spi_mem_driver {
 217        struct spi_driver spidrv;
 218        int (*probe)(struct spi_mem *mem);
 219        int (*remove)(struct spi_mem *mem);
 220        void (*shutdown)(struct spi_mem *mem);
 221};
 222
 223#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MEM)
 224int spi_controller_dma_map_mem_op_data(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
 225                                       const struct spi_mem_op *op,
 226                                       struct sg_table *sg);
 227
 228void spi_controller_dma_unmap_mem_op_data(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
 229                                          const struct spi_mem_op *op,
 230                                          struct sg_table *sg);
 231#else
 232static inline int
 233spi_controller_dma_map_mem_op_data(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
 234                                   const struct spi_mem_op *op,
 235                                   struct sg_table *sg)
 236{
 237        return -ENOSYS;
 238}
 239
 240static inline void
 241spi_controller_dma_unmap_mem_op_data(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
 242                                     const struct spi_mem_op *op,
 243                                     struct sg_table *sg)
 244{
 245}
 246#endif /* CONFIG_SPI_MEM */
 247#endif /* __UBOOT__ */
 248
 249int spi_mem_adjust_op_size(struct spi_slave *slave, struct spi_mem_op *op);
 250
 251bool spi_mem_supports_op(struct spi_slave *slave, const struct spi_mem_op *op);
 252bool spi_mem_dtr_supports_op(struct spi_slave *slave,
 253                             const struct spi_mem_op *op);
 254
 255bool spi_mem_default_supports_op(struct spi_slave *slave,
 256                                 const struct spi_mem_op *op);
 257
 258int spi_mem_exec_op(struct spi_slave *slave, const struct spi_mem_op *op);
 259
 260bool spi_mem_default_supports_op(struct spi_slave *mem,
 261                                 const struct spi_mem_op *op);
 262
 263#ifndef __UBOOT__
 264int spi_mem_driver_register_with_owner(struct spi_mem_driver *drv,
 265                                       struct module *owner);
 266
 267void spi_mem_driver_unregister(struct spi_mem_driver *drv);
 268
 269#define spi_mem_driver_register(__drv)                                  \
 270        spi_mem_driver_register_with_owner(__drv, THIS_MODULE)
 271
 272#define module_spi_mem_driver(__drv)                                    \
 273        module_driver(__drv, spi_mem_driver_register,                   \
 274                      spi_mem_driver_unregister)
 275#endif
 276
 277#endif /* __LINUX_SPI_MEM_H */
 278