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   1VERSION = 4
   2PATCHLEVEL = 13
   3SUBLEVEL = 0
   4EXTRAVERSION =
   5NAME = Fearless Coyote
   6
   7# *DOCUMENTATION*
   8# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
   9# More info can be located in ./README
  10# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
  11# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
  12
  13# o Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
  14#   (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
  15# o Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
  16MAKEFLAGS += -rR --include-dir=$(CURDIR)
  17
  18# Avoid funny character set dependencies
  19unexport LC_ALL
  20LC_COLLATE=C
  21LC_NUMERIC=C
  22export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
  23
  24# Avoid interference with shell env settings
  25unexport GREP_OPTIONS
  26
  27# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
  28# to get the ordering right.
  29#
  30# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
  31# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
  32# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
  33# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
  34# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
  35# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
  36# is now up to date.
  37#
  38# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
  39# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
  40# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
  41# prepare rule.
  42
  43# Beautify output
  44# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
  45#
  46# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
  47# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
  48# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
  49#
  50#         quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
  51#         cmd_cc_o_c       = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
  52#
  53# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
  54# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
  55# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
  56# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
  57#
  58# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
  59# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
  60#
  61#       $(Q)ln $@ :<
  62#
  63# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
  64# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
  65#
  66# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
  67# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
  68
  69ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
  70  KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
  71endif
  72ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
  73  KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
  74endif
  75
  76ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
  77  quiet =
  78  Q =
  79else
  80  quiet=quiet_
  81  Q = @
  82endif
  83
  84# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
  85# commands
  86
  87ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
  88  quiet=silent_
  89  tools_silent=s
  90endif
  91
  92export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
  93
  94# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
  95# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
  96# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
  97# 1) O=
  98# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
  99#
 100# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
 101# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
 102# where the output files shall be placed.
 103# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
 104# make
 105#
 106# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
 107# variable.
 108
 109# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now),
 110# it is set on invocation of make with KBUILD_OUTPUT or O= specified.
 111ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 112
 113# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
 114# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
 115ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
 116  KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
 117endif
 118
 119# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
 120PHONY := _all
 121_all:
 122
 123# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
 124$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
 125
 126ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(CURDIR))), 1)
 127  $(error main directory cannot contain spaces nor colons)
 128endif
 129
 130ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
 131# check that the output directory actually exists
 132saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
 133KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
 134                                                                && /bin/pwd)
 135$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
 136     $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
 137
 138PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
 139
 140$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
 141        @:
 142
 143# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
 144sub-make:
 145        $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
 146        -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
 147
 148# Leave processing to above invocation of make
 149skip-makefile := 1
 150endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
 151endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 152
 153# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
 154ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
 155
 156# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
 157# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
 158# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
 159MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
 160
 161# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
 162# C compilation.
 163#
 164# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
 165# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
 166# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
 167#
 168# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
 169# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
 170
 171ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
 172  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
 173endif
 174ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
 175  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
 176endif
 177
 178# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
 179# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
 180# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
 181ifdef SUBDIRS
 182  KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
 183endif
 184
 185ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
 186  KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
 187endif
 188
 189# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
 190# but instead _all depend on modules
 191PHONY += all
 192ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 193_all: all
 194else
 195_all: modules
 196endif
 197
 198ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 199        # building in the source tree
 200        srctree := .
 201else
 202        ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
 203                # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
 204                srctree := ..
 205        else
 206                srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
 207        endif
 208endif
 209objtree         := .
 210src             := $(srctree)
 211obj             := $(objtree)
 212
 213VPATH           := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
 214
 215export srctree objtree VPATH
 216
 217# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is.  That is set
 218# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
 219# line overrides the setting of ARCH below.  If a native build is happening,
 220# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
 221# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
 222
 223SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
 224                                  -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
 225                                  -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
 226                                  -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
 227                                  -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
 228                                  -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ )
 229
 230# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
 231# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 232#
 233# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
 234# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
 235# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
 236# make ARCH=ia64
 237# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
 238# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
 239
 240# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
 241# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
 242# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
 243# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
 244# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
 245# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
 246# A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
 247# "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
 248# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
 249# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
 250ARCH            ?= $(SUBARCH)
 251CROSS_COMPILE   ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
 252
 253# Architecture as present in compile.h
 254UTS_MACHINE     := $(ARCH)
 255SRCARCH         := $(ARCH)
 256
 257# Additional ARCH settings for x86
 258ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
 259        SRCARCH := x86
 260endif
 261ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
 262        SRCARCH := x86
 263endif
 264
 265# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
 266ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
 267       SRCARCH := sparc
 268endif
 269ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
 270       SRCARCH := sparc
 271endif
 272
 273# Additional ARCH settings for sh
 274ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
 275       SRCARCH := sh
 276endif
 277
 278# Additional ARCH settings for tile
 279ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
 280       SRCARCH := tile
 281endif
 282ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
 283       SRCARCH := tile
 284endif
 285
 286# Where to locate arch specific headers
 287hdr-arch  := $(SRCARCH)
 288
 289KCONFIG_CONFIG  ?= .config
 290export KCONFIG_CONFIG
 291
 292# SHELL used by kbuild
 293CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
 294          else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
 295          else echo sh; fi ; fi)
 296
 297HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS)
 298HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS)
 299HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS)
 300
 301HOSTCC       = gcc
 302HOSTCXX      = g++
 303HOSTCFLAGS   := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
 304                -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS)
 305HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS)
 306HOSTLDFLAGS  := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS)
 307HOST_LOADLIBES := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS)
 308
 309ifeq ($(shell $(HOSTCC) -v 2>&1 | grep -c "clang version"), 1)
 310HOSTCFLAGS  += -Wno-unused-value -Wno-unused-parameter \
 311                -Wno-missing-field-initializers -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
 312endif
 313
 314# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
 315# Normally, just do built-in.
 316
 317KBUILD_MODULES :=
 318KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
 319
 320# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
 321# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
 322# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
 323# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
 324
 325ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
 326  KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
 327endif
 328
 329# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
 330# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
 331# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
 332
 333ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 334  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
 335endif
 336
 337ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
 338  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
 339endif
 340
 341export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
 342export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
 343
 344# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
 345scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
 346include scripts/Kbuild.include
 347
 348# Make variables (CC, etc...)
 349AS              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
 350LD              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
 351CC              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
 352CPP             = $(CC) -E
 353AR              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
 354NM              = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
 355STRIP           = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
 356OBJCOPY         = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
 357OBJDUMP         = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
 358AWK             = awk
 359GENKSYMS        = scripts/genksyms/genksyms
 360INSTALLKERNEL  := installkernel
 361DEPMOD          = /sbin/depmod
 362PERL            = perl
 363PYTHON          = python
 364CHECK           = sparse
 365
 366CHECKFLAGS     := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
 367                  -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
 368NOSTDINC_FLAGS  =
 369CFLAGS_MODULE   =
 370AFLAGS_MODULE   =
 371LDFLAGS_MODULE  =
 372CFLAGS_KERNEL   =
 373AFLAGS_KERNEL   =
 374LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
 375CFLAGS_GCOV     := -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage -fno-tree-loop-im $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
 376CFLAGS_KCOV     := $(call cc-option,-fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc,)
 377
 378
 379# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
 380USERINCLUDE    := \
 381                -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi \
 382                -I$(objtree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
 383                -I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
 384                -I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
 385                -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
 386
 387# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
 388# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
 389LINUXINCLUDE    := \
 390                -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
 391                -I$(objtree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated \
 392                $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
 393                -I$(objtree)/include \
 394                $(USERINCLUDE)
 395
 396KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
 397
 398KBUILD_CFLAGS   := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
 399                   -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar \
 400                   -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
 401                   -Wno-format-security \
 402                   -std=gnu89 $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
 403
 404
 405KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
 406KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
 407KBUILD_AFLAGS   := -D__ASSEMBLY__ $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
 408KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
 409KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
 410KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
 411
 412# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
 413KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
 414KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
 415
 416export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
 417export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
 418export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP HOSTLDFLAGS HOST_LOADLIBES
 419export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON UTS_MACHINE
 420export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
 421
 422export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
 423export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV CFLAGS_KCOV CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_UBSAN
 424export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
 425export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
 426export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
 427export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
 428
 429# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
 430# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
 431# even be read-only.
 432export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
 433
 434# Files to ignore in find ... statements
 435
 436export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o    \
 437                          -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
 438                          -prune -o
 439export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
 440                         --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
 441
 442# ===========================================================================
 443# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
 444
 445# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
 446PHONY += scripts_basic
 447scripts_basic:
 448        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
 449        $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
 450
 451# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
 452scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
 453
 454PHONY += outputmakefile
 455# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
 456# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
 457# output directory.
 458outputmakefile:
 459ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
 460        $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
 461        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
 462            $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
 463endif
 464
 465# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
 466PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
 467asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
 468        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
 469                    src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
 470uapi-asm-generic:
 471        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
 472                    src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
 473
 474# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
 475# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
 476# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
 477# mixing *config targets and build targets.
 478# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
 479# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
 480# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
 481
 482version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
 483old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
 484
 485no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
 486                         cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
 487                         $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
 488                         kernelversion %src-pkg
 489
 490config-targets := 0
 491mixed-targets  := 0
 492dot-config     := 1
 493
 494ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 495        ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 496                dot-config := 0
 497        endif
 498endif
 499
 500ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 501        ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 502                config-targets := 1
 503                ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
 504                        mixed-targets := 1
 505                endif
 506        endif
 507endif
 508# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
 509ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 510        ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
 511                mixed-targets := 1
 512        endif
 513endif
 514
 515ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
 516# ===========================================================================
 517# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
 518# Handle them one by one.
 519
 520PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
 521
 522$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
 523        @:
 524
 525__build_one_by_one:
 526        $(Q)set -e; \
 527        for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
 528                $(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
 529        done
 530
 531else
 532ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
 533# ===========================================================================
 534# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
 535# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
 536
 537# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
 538# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
 539# used for 'make defconfig'
 540include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
 541export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
 542
 543config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
 544        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
 545
 546%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
 547        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
 548
 549else
 550# ===========================================================================
 551# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
 552# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
 553
 554ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 555# Additional helpers built in scripts/
 556# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
 557# in parallel
 558PHONY += scripts
 559scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
 560         asm-generic gcc-plugins
 561        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
 562
 563# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
 564init-y          := init/
 565drivers-y       := drivers/ sound/ firmware/
 566net-y           := net/
 567libs-y          := lib/
 568core-y          := usr/
 569virt-y          := virt/
 570endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
 571
 572ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
 573# Read in config
 574-include include/config/auto.conf
 575
 576ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 577# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
 578# oldconfig if changes are detected.
 579-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
 580
 581# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
 582$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
 583
 584# If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
 585# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
 586# if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
 587# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
 588include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
 589        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
 590else
 591# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
 592# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
 593PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
 594
 595include/config/auto.conf:
 596        $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || (          \
 597        echo >&2;                                                       \
 598        echo >&2 "  ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid.";           \
 599        echo >&2 "         include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
 600        echo >&2 "         Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it.";      \
 601        echo >&2 ;                                                      \
 602        /bin/false)
 603
 604endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
 605
 606else
 607# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
 608include/config/auto.conf: ;
 609endif # $(dot-config)
 610
 611# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
 612# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
 613# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
 614ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
 615  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
 616endif
 617
 618# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
 619# command line.
 620# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
 621# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
 622all: vmlinux
 623
 624# The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
 625# values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
 626ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
 627ARCH_AFLAGS :=
 628ARCH_CFLAGS :=
 629include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
 630
 631KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
 632KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
 633KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
 634KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
 635KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-disable-warning, int-in-bool-context)
 636
 637ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
 638KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Oz,-Os)
 639KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
 640else
 641ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
 642KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -O2 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
 643else
 644KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -O2
 645endif
 646endif
 647
 648KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0409, \
 649                        $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,))
 650
 651# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
 652KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
 653
 654# check for 'asm goto'
 655ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)), y)
 656        KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
 657        KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
 658endif
 659
 660include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
 661
 662ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
 663# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
 664# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
 665# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
 666# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
 667KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
 668                 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
 669                 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
 670endif
 671
 672ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
 673KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
 674endif
 675
 676# This selects the stack protector compiler flag. Testing it is delayed
 677# until after .config has been reprocessed, in the prepare-compiler-check
 678# target.
 679ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
 680  stackp-flag := -fstack-protector
 681  stackp-name := REGULAR
 682else
 683ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
 684  stackp-flag := -fstack-protector-strong
 685  stackp-name := STRONG
 686else
 687  # Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default.
 688  stackp-flag := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
 689endif
 690endif
 691# Find arch-specific stack protector compiler sanity-checking script.
 692ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
 693  stackp-path := $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-$(SRCARCH)_$(BITS)-has-stack-protector.sh
 694  stackp-check := $(wildcard $(stackp-path))
 695endif
 696KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag)
 697
 698ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
 699ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
 700CLANG_TARGET    := -target $(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
 701GCC_TOOLCHAIN   := $(realpath $(dir $(shell which $(LD)))/..)
 702endif
 703ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
 704CLANG_GCC_TC    := -gcc-toolchain $(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
 705endif
 706KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC)
 707KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC)
 708KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
 709KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-variable)
 710KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
 711KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
 712KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
 713# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
 714KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
 715# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
 716# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
 717# See modpost pattern 2
 718KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
 719KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
 720KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
 721KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
 722else
 723
 724# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
 725# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
 726KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
 727KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
 728endif
 729
 730ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
 731KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
 732else
 733# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
 734# pointers.  For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
 735# select FRAME_POINTER.  However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
 736# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
 737# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
 738ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
 739KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -fomit-frame-pointer
 740endif
 741endif
 742
 743KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
 744
 745ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
 746ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
 747KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
 748else
 749KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -g
 750endif
 751KBUILD_AFLAGS   += -Wa,-gdwarf-2
 752endif
 753ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
 754KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
 755endif
 756
 757ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
 758KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
 759                   $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
 760endif
 761
 762ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
 763ifndef CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
 764CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
 765endif
 766export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
 767ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
 768CC_USING_FENTRY := $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
 769endif
 770KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
 771KBUILD_AFLAGS   += $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
 772ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
 773        ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
 774                BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
 775                export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
 776        endif
 777endif
 778endif
 779
 780# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
 781ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
 782KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
 783endif
 784
 785ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
 786KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-ffunction-sections,)
 787KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fdata-sections,)
 788endif
 789
 790# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
 791NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
 792CHECKFLAGS     += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
 793
 794# warn about C99 declaration after statement
 795KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
 796
 797# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
 798KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
 799
 800# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
 801KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
 802
 803# conserve stack if available
 804KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
 805
 806# disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
 807KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
 808
 809# require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
 810KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
 811
 812# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
 813KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
 814
 815# enforce correct pointer usage
 816KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
 817
 818# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
 819KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
 820
 821# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
 822KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
 823
 824include scripts/Makefile.kasan
 825include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
 826include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
 827
 828# Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
 829# last assignments
 830KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
 831KBUILD_AFLAGS   += $(ARCH_AFLAGS)   $(KAFLAGS)
 832KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(ARCH_CFLAGS)   $(KCFLAGS)
 833
 834# Use --build-id when available.
 835LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID := $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
 836                              $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
 837KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
 838LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
 839
 840ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
 841LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, --gc-sections,)
 842endif
 843
 844ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
 845LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,)
 846endif
 847
 848# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
 849# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
 850# set in the environment
 851# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
 852# this default value
 853export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
 854
 855#
 856# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
 857# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
 858export  INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
 859
 860#
 861# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
 862# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
 863# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
 864#
 865export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
 866
 867#
 868# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
 869# relocations required by build roots.  This is not defined in the
 870# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
 871#
 872
 873MODLIB  = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
 874export MODLIB
 875
 876#
 877# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
 878# stripped after they are installed.  If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
 879# the default option --strip-debug will be used.  Otherwise,
 880# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
 881
 882ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
 883ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
 884mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
 885else
 886mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
 887endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
 888else
 889mod_strip_cmd = true
 890endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
 891export mod_strip_cmd
 892
 893# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
 894# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
 895# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
 896
 897mod_compress_cmd = true
 898ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
 899  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
 900    mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
 901  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
 902  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
 903    mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
 904  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
 905endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
 906export mod_compress_cmd
 907
 908# Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
 909# This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
 910#
 911INITRD_COMPRESS-y                  := gzip
 912INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
 913INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA)  := lzma
 914INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ)    := xz
 915INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO)   := lzo
 916INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4)   := lz4
 917# do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
 918# choose a sane default compression above.
 919# export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
 920
 921ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
 922$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
 923
 924mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
 925else
 926mod_sign_cmd = true
 927endif
 928export mod_sign_cmd
 929
 930ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
 931  has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
 932                echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null -lelf -,1,0)
 933  ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
 934    objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
 935  else
 936    $(warning "Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel")
 937    SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
 938    export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
 939  endif
 940endif
 941
 942
 943ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
 944core-y          += kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
 945
 946vmlinux-dirs    := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
 947                     $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
 948                     $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
 949
 950vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
 951                     $(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
 952
 953init-y          := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
 954core-y          := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
 955drivers-y       := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
 956net-y           := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
 957libs-y1         := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
 958libs-y2         := $(filter-out %.a, $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y)))
 959virt-y          := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(virt-y))
 960
 961# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
 962export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
 963export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y2) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
 964export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
 965export KBUILD_LDS          := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
 966export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
 967# used by scripts/package/Makefile
 968export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
 969
 970vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
 971
 972# Include targets which we want to execute sequentially if the rest of the
 973# kernel build went well. If CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS is set, this might be
 974# evaluated more than once.
 975PHONY += vmlinux_prereq
 976vmlinux_prereq: $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
 977ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
 978        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
 979endif
 980ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
 981        $(Q)ln -fsn `cd $(srctree) && /bin/pwd`/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py
 982endif
 983ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
 984        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
 985          "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
 986endif
 987
 988# standalone target for easier testing
 989include/generated/autoksyms.h: FORCE
 990        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh true
 991
 992ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
 993
 994# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
 995cmd_link-vmlinux =                                                 \
 996        $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ;    \
 997        $(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
 998
 999vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh vmlinux_prereq $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1000        +$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
1001
1002# Build samples along the rest of the kernel
1003ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
1004vmlinux-dirs += samples
1005endif
1006
1007# The actual objects are generated when descending,
1008# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1009$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
1010
1011# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
1012# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1013# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1014# make menuconfig etc.
1015# Error messages still appears in the original language
1016
1017PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
1018$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
1019        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
1020
1021define filechk_kernel.release
1022        echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1023endef
1024
1025# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
1026include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
1027        $(call filechk,kernel.release)
1028
1029
1030# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
1031# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1032# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1033# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1034# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1035
1036# Listed in dependency order
1037PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
1038
1039# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
1040# and if so do:
1041# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
1042prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
1043ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
1044        @$(kecho) '  Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
1045        $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
1046                echo >&2 "  $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
1047                echo >&2 "  in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
1048                /bin/false; \
1049        fi;
1050endif
1051
1052# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory.
1053# From this point forward, .config has been reprocessed, so any rules
1054# that need to depend on updated CONFIG_* values can be checked here.
1055prepare2: prepare3 prepare-compiler-check outputmakefile asm-generic
1056
1057prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
1058                   include/config/auto.conf
1059        $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1060
1061archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
1062
1063prepare0: archprepare gcc-plugins
1064        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
1065
1066# All the preparing..
1067prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1068
1069PHONY += prepare-objtool
1070prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
1071
1072# Check for CONFIG flags that require compiler support. Abort the build
1073# after .config has been processed, but before the kernel build starts.
1074#
1075# For security-sensitive CONFIG options, we don't want to fallback and/or
1076# silently change which compiler flags will be used, since that leads to
1077# producing kernels with different security feature characteristics
1078# depending on the compiler used. (For example, "But I selected
1079# CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG! Why did it build with _REGULAR?!")
1080PHONY += prepare-compiler-check
1081prepare-compiler-check: FORCE
1082# Make sure compiler supports requested stack protector flag.
1083ifdef stackp-name
1084  ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
1085        @echo Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
1086                  $(stackp-flag) not supported by compiler >&2 && exit 1
1087  endif
1088endif
1089# Make sure compiler does not have buggy stack-protector support.
1090ifdef stackp-check
1091  ifneq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(stackp-check) $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(biarch)),y)
1092        @echo Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
1093                  $(stackp-flag) available but compiler is broken >&2 && exit 1
1094  endif
1095endif
1096        @:
1097
1098# Generate some files
1099# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1100
1101# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1102# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1103
1104uts_len := 64
1105define filechk_utsrelease.h
1106        if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1107          echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2;    \
1108          exit 1;                                                         \
1109        fi;                                                               \
1110        (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
1111endef
1112
1113define filechk_version.h
1114        (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                         \
1115        expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
1116        echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1117endef
1118
1119$(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1120        $(call filechk,version.h)
1121        $(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1122
1123include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1124        $(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1125
1126PHONY += headerdep
1127headerdep:
1128        $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1129        $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1130
1131# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1132# Firmware install
1133INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
1134export INSTALL_FW_PATH
1135
1136PHONY += firmware_install
1137firmware_install:
1138        @mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
1139        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
1140
1141# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1142# Kernel headers
1143
1144#Default location for installed headers
1145export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1146
1147# If we do an all arch process set dst to include/arch-$(hdr-arch)
1148hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/arch-$(hdr-arch), dst=include)
1149
1150PHONY += archheaders
1151archheaders:
1152
1153PHONY += archscripts
1154archscripts:
1155
1156PHONY += __headers
1157__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
1158        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
1159
1160PHONY += headers_install_all
1161headers_install_all:
1162        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
1163
1164PHONY += headers_install
1165headers_install: __headers
1166        $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1167          $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1168        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include
1169        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst)
1170
1171PHONY += headers_check_all
1172headers_check_all: headers_install_all
1173        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1174
1175PHONY += headers_check
1176headers_check: headers_install
1177        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include HDRCHECK=1
1178        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
1179
1180# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1181# Kernel selftest
1182
1183PHONY += kselftest
1184kselftest:
1185        $(Q)$(MAKE) -C tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1186
1187PHONY += kselftest-clean
1188kselftest-clean:
1189        $(Q)$(MAKE) -C tools/testing/selftests clean
1190
1191PHONY += kselftest-merge
1192kselftest-merge:
1193        $(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1194        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh \
1195                -m $(objtree)/.config \
1196                $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/*/config
1197        +$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1198
1199# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1200# Modules
1201
1202ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1203
1204# By default, build modules as well
1205
1206all: modules
1207
1208# Build modules
1209#
1210# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1211# duplicate lines in modules.order files.  Those are removed
1212# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1213
1214PHONY += modules
1215modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
1216        $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
1217        @$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1218        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1219        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
1220
1221modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1222        $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1223
1224%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
1225        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1226
1227
1228# Target to prepare building external modules
1229PHONY += modules_prepare
1230modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1231
1232# Target to install modules
1233PHONY += modules_install
1234modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1235
1236PHONY += _modinst_
1237_modinst_:
1238        @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1239        @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1240        @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1241        @ln -s `cd $(srctree) && /bin/pwd` $(MODLIB)/source
1242        @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef  $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1243                rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1244                ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1245        fi
1246        @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
1247        @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
1248        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1249
1250# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1251# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write.  However the
1252# boot script depmod is the master version.
1253PHONY += _modinst_post
1254_modinst_post: _modinst_
1255        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
1256        $(call cmd,depmod)
1257
1258ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1259PHONY += modules_sign
1260modules_sign:
1261        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1262endif
1263
1264else # CONFIG_MODULES
1265
1266# Modules not configured
1267# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1268
1269PHONY += modules modules_install
1270modules modules_install:
1271        @echo >&2
1272        @echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1273        @echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1274        @echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1275        @echo >&2
1276        @exit 1
1277
1278endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1279
1280###
1281# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1282# make clean     Delete most generated files
1283#                Leave enough to build external modules
1284# make mrproper  Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1285# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1286
1287# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1288CLEAN_DIRS  += $(MODVERDIR)
1289
1290# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1291MRPROPER_DIRS  += include/config usr/include include/generated          \
1292                  arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
1293MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version \
1294                  Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1295                  signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509     \
1296                  x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid \
1297                  signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
1298
1299# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1300#
1301clean: rm-dirs  := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1302clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1303clean-dirs      := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1304
1305PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1306$(clean-dirs):
1307        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1308
1309vmlinuxclean:
1310        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1311        $(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
1312
1313clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1314
1315# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1316#
1317mrproper: rm-dirs  := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1318mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1319mrproper-dirs      := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
1320
1321PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1322$(mrproper-dirs):
1323        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1324
1325mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1326        $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1327        $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1328
1329# distclean
1330#
1331PHONY += distclean
1332
1333distclean: mrproper
1334        @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1335                \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1336                -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1337                -o -name 'core' \) \
1338                -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1339
1340
1341# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1342# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1343# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1344package-dir     := scripts/package
1345
1346%src-pkg: FORCE
1347        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1348%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1349        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1350rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1351        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1352
1353
1354# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1355# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1356
1357boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1358boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1359board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1360board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1361
1362PHONY += help
1363help:
1364        @echo  'Cleaning targets:'
1365        @echo  '  clean           - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1366        @echo  '                    enough build support to build external modules'
1367        @echo  '  mrproper        - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1368        @echo  '  distclean       - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1369        @echo  ''
1370        @echo  'Configuration targets:'
1371        @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1372        @echo  ''
1373        @echo  'Other generic targets:'
1374        @echo  '  all             - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1375        @echo  '* vmlinux         - Build the bare kernel'
1376        @echo  '* modules         - Build all modules'
1377        @echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1378        @echo  '  firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
1379        @echo  '                    (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
1380        @echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
1381        @echo  '  dir/file.[ois]  - Build specified target only'
1382        @echo  '  dir/file.ll     - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1383        @echo  '                    (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
1384        @echo  '  dir/file.lst    - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1385        @echo  '                    (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1386        @echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
1387        @echo  '  modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1388        @echo  '  tags/TAGS       - Generate tags file for editors'
1389        @echo  '  cscope          - Generate cscope index'
1390        @echo  '  gtags           - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1391        @echo  '  kernelrelease   - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1392        @echo  '  kernelversion   - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1393        @echo  '  image_name      - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1394        @echo  '  headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1395         echo  '                    (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1396         echo  ''
1397        @echo  'Static analysers:'
1398        @echo  '  checkstack      - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1399        @echo  '  namespacecheck  - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1400        @echo  '  versioncheck    - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1401        @echo  '  includecheck    - Check for duplicate included header files'
1402        @echo  '  export_report   - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1403        @echo  '  headers_check   - Sanity check on exported headers'
1404        @echo  '  headerdep       - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1405        @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
1406        @echo  ''
1407        @echo  'Kernel selftest:'
1408        @echo  '  kselftest       - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1409        @echo  '                    Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1410        @echo  '                    running kselftest on it'
1411        @echo  '  kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
1412        @echo  '  kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existed'
1413        @echo  '                    .config.'
1414        @echo  ''
1415        @echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1416        @echo '  use "make tools/help"'
1417        @echo '  or  "cd tools; make help"'
1418        @echo  ''
1419        @echo  'Kernel packaging:'
1420        @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1421        @echo  ''
1422        @echo  'Documentation targets:'
1423        @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
1424        @echo  ''
1425        @echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1426        @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1427                echo '  No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1428        @echo  ''
1429        @$(if $(boards), \
1430                $(foreach b, $(boards), \
1431                printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1432                echo '')
1433        @$(if $(board-dirs), \
1434                $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1435                printf "  %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1436                printf "  %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1437                echo '')
1438
1439        @echo  '  make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1440        @echo  '  make V=2   [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1441        @echo  '  make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1442        @echo  '  make C=1   [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1443        @echo  '  make C=2   [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1444        @echo  '  make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1445        @echo  '  make W=n   [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1446        @echo  '                1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1447        @echo  '                2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1448        @echo  '                3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1449        @echo  '                Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1450        @echo  ''
1451        @echo  'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1452        @echo  'For further info see the ./README file'
1453
1454
1455help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1456
1457help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1458
1459boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1460
1461$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1462        @echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1463        @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1464                $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1465                printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1466                echo '')
1467
1468
1469# Documentation targets
1470# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1471DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs sgmldocs psdocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs mandocs installmandocs epubdocs cleandocs linkcheckdocs
1472PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1473$(DOC_TARGETS): scripts_basic FORCE
1474        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
1475
1476else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1477
1478###
1479# External module support.
1480# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1481# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1482# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1483# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1484# be used.
1485#
1486# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1487# modules.
1488# make M=dir clean     Delete all automatically generated files
1489# make M=dir modules   Make all modules in specified dir
1490# make M=dir           Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1491# make M=dir modules_install
1492#                      Install the modules built in the module directory
1493#                      Assumes install directory is already created
1494
1495# We are always building modules
1496KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1497PHONY += crmodverdir
1498crmodverdir:
1499        $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1500
1501PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1502$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1503        @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1504        echo; \
1505        echo "  WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1506        echo "           is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1507        echo )
1508
1509module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1510PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1511$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1512        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1513
1514modules: $(module-dirs)
1515        @$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1516        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1517
1518PHONY += modules_install
1519modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1520
1521install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1522PHONY += _emodinst_
1523_emodinst_:
1524        $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1525        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1526
1527PHONY += _emodinst_post
1528_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1529        $(call cmd,depmod)
1530
1531clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1532
1533PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1534$(clean-dirs):
1535        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1536
1537clean:  rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1538clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1539
1540PHONY += help
1541help:
1542        @echo  '  Building external modules.'
1543        @echo  '  Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1544        @echo  ''
1545        @echo  '  modules         - default target, build the module(s)'
1546        @echo  '  modules_install - install the module'
1547        @echo  '  clean           - remove generated files in module directory only'
1548        @echo  ''
1549
1550# Dummies...
1551PHONY += prepare scripts
1552prepare: ;
1553scripts: ;
1554endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1555
1556clean: $(clean-dirs)
1557        $(call cmd,rmdirs)
1558        $(call cmd,rmfiles)
1559        @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1560                \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1561                -o -name '*.ko.*' \
1562                -o -name '*.dwo'  \
1563                -o -name '*.su'  \
1564                -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1565                -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1566                -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1567                -o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
1568                -o -name '*.ll' \
1569                -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1570
1571# Generate tags for editors
1572# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1573quiet_cmd_tags = GEN     $@
1574      cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1575
1576tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1577        $(call cmd,tags)
1578
1579# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1580# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1581
1582PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1583
1584includecheck:
1585        find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1586                -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1587                | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1588
1589versioncheck:
1590        find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1591                -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1592                | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1593
1594coccicheck:
1595        $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1596
1597namespacecheck:
1598        $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1599
1600export_report:
1601        $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1602
1603endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1604endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1605
1606PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
1607
1608# UML needs a little special treatment here.  It wants to use the host
1609# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl.  Everyone
1610# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1611# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1612ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1613CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1614else
1615CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1616endif
1617checkstack:
1618        $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1619        $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1620
1621kernelrelease:
1622        @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1623
1624kernelversion:
1625        @echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1626
1627image_name:
1628        @echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1629
1630# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1631tools/: FORCE
1632        $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1633        $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(shell cd $(objtree) && /bin/pwd) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
1634
1635tools/%: FORCE
1636        $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1637        $(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(shell cd $(objtree) && /bin/pwd) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
1638
1639# Single targets
1640# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1641# Single targets are compatible with:
1642# - build with mixed source and output
1643# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1644# - external modules
1645#
1646#  target-dir => where to store outputfile
1647#  build-dir  => directory in kernel source tree to use
1648
1649ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1650        build-dir  = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1651        target-dir = $(dir $@)
1652else
1653        zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1654        build-dir  = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1655        target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1656endif
1657
1658%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1659        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1660%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1661        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1662%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1663        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1664%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1665        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1666%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1667        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1668%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1669        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1670%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1671        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1672%.ll: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1673        $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1674
1675# Modules
1676/: prepare scripts FORCE
1677        $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1678        $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1679        $(build)=$(build-dir)
1680# Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
1681Documentation/ samples/: headers_install
1682%/: prepare scripts FORCE
1683        $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1684        $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1685        $(build)=$(build-dir)
1686%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1687        $(cmd_crmodverdir)
1688        $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1)   \
1689        $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1690        $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1691
1692# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1693# ===========================================================================
1694
1695quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1696      cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1697
1698quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1699      cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1700
1701# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1702quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD  $(KERNELRELEASE)
1703      cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1704                   $(KERNELRELEASE) "$(patsubst y,_,$(CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX))"
1705
1706# Create temporary dir for module support files
1707# clean it up only when building all modules
1708cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1709                  $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1710
1711# read all saved command lines
1712
1713targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1714cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1715
1716ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1717  $(cmd_files): ;       # Do not try to update included dependency files
1718  include $(cmd_files)
1719endif
1720
1721endif   # skip-makefile
1722
1723PHONY += FORCE
1724FORCE:
1725
1726# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony.  We keep that
1727# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1728.PHONY: $(PHONY)
1729