qemu/sdl.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU SDL display driver
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22 * THE SOFTWARE.
  23 */
  24#include <SDL.h>
  25#include <SDL_syswm.h>
  26
  27#ifndef _WIN32
  28#include <signal.h>
  29#endif
  30
  31#include "qemu-common.h"
  32#include "console.h"
  33#include "sysemu.h"
  34#include "x_keymap.h"
  35#include "sdl_zoom.h"
  36
  37static DisplayChangeListener *dcl;
  38static SDL_Surface *real_screen;
  39static SDL_Surface *guest_screen = NULL;
  40static int gui_grab; /* if true, all keyboard/mouse events are grabbed */
  41static int last_vm_running;
  42static int gui_saved_grab;
  43static int gui_fullscreen;
  44static int gui_noframe;
  45static int gui_key_modifier_pressed;
  46static int gui_keysym;
  47static int gui_fullscreen_initial_grab;
  48static int gui_grab_code = KMOD_LALT | KMOD_LCTRL;
  49static uint8_t modifiers_state[256];
  50static int width, height;
  51static SDL_Cursor *sdl_cursor_normal;
  52static SDL_Cursor *sdl_cursor_hidden;
  53static int absolute_enabled = 0;
  54static int guest_cursor = 0;
  55static int guest_x, guest_y;
  56static SDL_Cursor *guest_sprite = NULL;
  57static uint8_t allocator;
  58static SDL_PixelFormat host_format;
  59static int scaling_active = 0;
  60
  61static void sdl_update(DisplayState *ds, int x, int y, int w, int h)
  62{
  63    //    printf("updating x=%d y=%d w=%d h=%d\n", x, y, w, h);
  64    SDL_Rect rec;
  65    rec.x = x;
  66    rec.y = y;
  67    rec.w = w;
  68    rec.h = h;
  69
  70    if (guest_screen) {
  71        if (!scaling_active) {
  72            SDL_BlitSurface(guest_screen, &rec, real_screen, &rec);
  73        } else {
  74            if (sdl_zoom_blit(guest_screen, real_screen, SMOOTHING_ON, &rec) < 0) {
  75                fprintf(stderr, "Zoom blit failed\n");
  76                exit(1);
  77            }
  78        }
  79    } 
  80    SDL_UpdateRect(real_screen, rec.x, rec.y, rec.w, rec.h);
  81}
  82
  83static void sdl_setdata(DisplayState *ds)
  84{
  85    SDL_Rect rec;
  86    rec.x = 0;
  87    rec.y = 0;
  88    rec.w = real_screen->w;
  89    rec.h = real_screen->h;
  90
  91    if (guest_screen != NULL) SDL_FreeSurface(guest_screen);
  92
  93    guest_screen = SDL_CreateRGBSurfaceFrom(ds_get_data(ds), ds_get_width(ds), ds_get_height(ds),
  94                                            ds_get_bits_per_pixel(ds), ds_get_linesize(ds),
  95                                            ds->surface->pf.rmask, ds->surface->pf.gmask,
  96                                            ds->surface->pf.bmask, ds->surface->pf.amask);
  97}
  98
  99static void do_sdl_resize(int new_width, int new_height, int bpp)
 100{
 101    int flags;
 102
 103    //    printf("resizing to %d %d\n", w, h);
 104
 105    flags = SDL_HWSURFACE|SDL_ASYNCBLIT|SDL_HWACCEL|SDL_RESIZABLE;
 106    if (gui_fullscreen)
 107        flags |= SDL_FULLSCREEN;
 108    if (gui_noframe)
 109        flags |= SDL_NOFRAME;
 110
 111    width = new_width;
 112    height = new_height;
 113    real_screen = SDL_SetVideoMode(width, height, bpp, flags);
 114    if (!real_screen) {
 115        fprintf(stderr, "Could not open SDL display\n");
 116        exit(1);
 117    }
 118}
 119
 120static void sdl_resize(DisplayState *ds)
 121{
 122    if  (!allocator) {
 123        if (!scaling_active)
 124            do_sdl_resize(ds_get_width(ds), ds_get_height(ds), 0);
 125        else if (real_screen->format->BitsPerPixel != ds_get_bits_per_pixel(ds))
 126            do_sdl_resize(real_screen->w, real_screen->h, ds_get_bits_per_pixel(ds));
 127        sdl_setdata(ds);
 128    } else {
 129        if (guest_screen != NULL) {
 130            SDL_FreeSurface(guest_screen);
 131            guest_screen = NULL;
 132        }
 133    }
 134}
 135
 136static PixelFormat sdl_to_qemu_pixelformat(SDL_PixelFormat *sdl_pf)
 137{
 138    PixelFormat qemu_pf;
 139
 140    memset(&qemu_pf, 0x00, sizeof(PixelFormat));
 141
 142    qemu_pf.bits_per_pixel = sdl_pf->BitsPerPixel;
 143    qemu_pf.bytes_per_pixel = sdl_pf->BytesPerPixel;
 144    qemu_pf.depth = (qemu_pf.bits_per_pixel) == 32 ? 24 : (qemu_pf.bits_per_pixel);
 145
 146    qemu_pf.rmask = sdl_pf->Rmask;
 147    qemu_pf.gmask = sdl_pf->Gmask;
 148    qemu_pf.bmask = sdl_pf->Bmask;
 149    qemu_pf.amask = sdl_pf->Amask;
 150
 151    qemu_pf.rshift = sdl_pf->Rshift;
 152    qemu_pf.gshift = sdl_pf->Gshift;
 153    qemu_pf.bshift = sdl_pf->Bshift;
 154    qemu_pf.ashift = sdl_pf->Ashift;
 155
 156    qemu_pf.rbits = 8 - sdl_pf->Rloss;
 157    qemu_pf.gbits = 8 - sdl_pf->Gloss;
 158    qemu_pf.bbits = 8 - sdl_pf->Bloss;
 159    qemu_pf.abits = 8 - sdl_pf->Aloss;
 160
 161    qemu_pf.rmax = ((1 << qemu_pf.rbits) - 1);
 162    qemu_pf.gmax = ((1 << qemu_pf.gbits) - 1);
 163    qemu_pf.bmax = ((1 << qemu_pf.bbits) - 1);
 164    qemu_pf.amax = ((1 << qemu_pf.abits) - 1);
 165
 166    return qemu_pf;
 167}
 168
 169static DisplaySurface* sdl_create_displaysurface(int width, int height)
 170{
 171    DisplaySurface *surface = (DisplaySurface*) qemu_mallocz(sizeof(DisplaySurface));
 172    if (surface == NULL) {
 173        fprintf(stderr, "sdl_create_displaysurface: malloc failed\n");
 174        exit(1);
 175    }
 176
 177    surface->width = width;
 178    surface->height = height;
 179    
 180    if (scaling_active) {
 181        if (host_format.BytesPerPixel != 2 && host_format.BytesPerPixel != 4) {
 182            surface->linesize = width * 4;
 183            surface->pf = qemu_default_pixelformat(32);
 184        } else {
 185            surface->linesize = width * host_format.BytesPerPixel;
 186            surface->pf = sdl_to_qemu_pixelformat(&host_format);
 187        }
 188#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
 189        surface->flags = QEMU_ALLOCATED_FLAG | QEMU_BIG_ENDIAN_FLAG;
 190#else
 191        surface->flags = QEMU_ALLOCATED_FLAG;
 192#endif
 193        surface->data = (uint8_t*) qemu_mallocz(surface->linesize * surface->height);
 194
 195        return surface;
 196    }
 197
 198    if (host_format.BitsPerPixel == 16)
 199        do_sdl_resize(width, height, 16);
 200    else
 201        do_sdl_resize(width, height, 32);
 202
 203    surface->pf = sdl_to_qemu_pixelformat(real_screen->format);
 204    surface->linesize = real_screen->pitch;
 205    surface->data = real_screen->pixels;
 206
 207#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
 208    surface->flags = QEMU_REALPIXELS_FLAG | QEMU_BIG_ENDIAN_FLAG;
 209#else
 210    surface->flags = QEMU_REALPIXELS_FLAG;
 211#endif
 212    allocator = 1;
 213
 214    return surface;
 215}
 216
 217static void sdl_free_displaysurface(DisplaySurface *surface)
 218{
 219    allocator = 0;
 220    if (surface == NULL)
 221        return;
 222
 223    if (surface->flags & QEMU_ALLOCATED_FLAG)
 224        qemu_free(surface->data);
 225    qemu_free(surface);
 226}
 227
 228static DisplaySurface* sdl_resize_displaysurface(DisplaySurface *surface, int width, int height)
 229{
 230    sdl_free_displaysurface(surface);
 231    return sdl_create_displaysurface(width, height);
 232}
 233
 234/* generic keyboard conversion */
 235
 236#include "sdl_keysym.h"
 237
 238static kbd_layout_t *kbd_layout = NULL;
 239
 240static uint8_t sdl_keyevent_to_keycode_generic(const SDL_KeyboardEvent *ev)
 241{
 242    int keysym;
 243    /* workaround for X11+SDL bug with AltGR */
 244    keysym = ev->keysym.sym;
 245    if (keysym == 0 && ev->keysym.scancode == 113)
 246        keysym = SDLK_MODE;
 247    /* For Japanese key '\' and '|' */
 248    if (keysym == 92 && ev->keysym.scancode == 133) {
 249        keysym = 0xa5;
 250    }
 251    return keysym2scancode(kbd_layout, keysym);
 252}
 253
 254/* specific keyboard conversions from scan codes */
 255
 256#if defined(_WIN32)
 257
 258static uint8_t sdl_keyevent_to_keycode(const SDL_KeyboardEvent *ev)
 259{
 260    return ev->keysym.scancode;
 261}
 262
 263#else
 264
 265#if defined(SDL_VIDEO_DRIVER_X11)
 266#include <X11/XKBlib.h>
 267
 268static int check_for_evdev(void)
 269{
 270    SDL_SysWMinfo info;
 271    XkbDescPtr desc = NULL;
 272    int has_evdev = 0;
 273    char *keycodes = NULL;
 274
 275    SDL_VERSION(&info.version);
 276    if (!SDL_GetWMInfo(&info)) {
 277        return 0;
 278    }
 279    desc = XkbGetKeyboard(info.info.x11.display,
 280                          XkbGBN_AllComponentsMask,
 281                          XkbUseCoreKbd);
 282    if (desc && desc->names) {
 283        keycodes = XGetAtomName(info.info.x11.display, desc->names->keycodes);
 284        if (keycodes == NULL) {
 285            fprintf(stderr, "could not lookup keycode name\n");
 286        } else if (strstart(keycodes, "evdev", NULL)) {
 287            has_evdev = 1;
 288        } else if (!strstart(keycodes, "xfree86", NULL)) {
 289            fprintf(stderr, "unknown keycodes `%s', please report to "
 290                    "qemu-devel@nongnu.org\n", keycodes);
 291        }
 292    }
 293
 294    if (desc) {
 295        XkbFreeKeyboard(desc, XkbGBN_AllComponentsMask, True);
 296    }
 297    if (keycodes) {
 298        XFree(keycodes);
 299    }
 300    return has_evdev;
 301}
 302#else
 303static int check_for_evdev(void)
 304{
 305        return 0;
 306}
 307#endif
 308
 309static uint8_t sdl_keyevent_to_keycode(const SDL_KeyboardEvent *ev)
 310{
 311    int keycode;
 312    static int has_evdev = -1;
 313
 314    if (has_evdev == -1)
 315        has_evdev = check_for_evdev();
 316
 317    keycode = ev->keysym.scancode;
 318
 319    if (keycode < 9) {
 320        keycode = 0;
 321    } else if (keycode < 97) {
 322        keycode -= 8; /* just an offset */
 323    } else if (keycode < 158) {
 324        /* use conversion table */
 325        if (has_evdev)
 326            keycode = translate_evdev_keycode(keycode - 97);
 327        else
 328            keycode = translate_xfree86_keycode(keycode - 97);
 329    } else if (keycode == 208) { /* Hiragana_Katakana */
 330        keycode = 0x70;
 331    } else if (keycode == 211) { /* backslash */
 332        keycode = 0x73;
 333    } else {
 334        keycode = 0;
 335    }
 336    return keycode;
 337}
 338
 339#endif
 340
 341static void reset_keys(void)
 342{
 343    int i;
 344    for(i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
 345        if (modifiers_state[i]) {
 346            if (i & 0x80)
 347                kbd_put_keycode(0xe0);
 348            kbd_put_keycode(i | 0x80);
 349            modifiers_state[i] = 0;
 350        }
 351    }
 352}
 353
 354static void sdl_process_key(SDL_KeyboardEvent *ev)
 355{
 356    int keycode, v;
 357
 358    if (ev->keysym.sym == SDLK_PAUSE) {
 359        /* specific case */
 360        v = 0;
 361        if (ev->type == SDL_KEYUP)
 362            v |= 0x80;
 363        kbd_put_keycode(0xe1);
 364        kbd_put_keycode(0x1d | v);
 365        kbd_put_keycode(0x45 | v);
 366        return;
 367    }
 368
 369    if (kbd_layout) {
 370        keycode = sdl_keyevent_to_keycode_generic(ev);
 371    } else {
 372        keycode = sdl_keyevent_to_keycode(ev);
 373    }
 374
 375    switch(keycode) {
 376    case 0x00:
 377        /* sent when leaving window: reset the modifiers state */
 378        reset_keys();
 379        return;
 380    case 0x2a:                          /* Left Shift */
 381    case 0x36:                          /* Right Shift */
 382    case 0x1d:                          /* Left CTRL */
 383    case 0x9d:                          /* Right CTRL */
 384    case 0x38:                          /* Left ALT */
 385    case 0xb8:                         /* Right ALT */
 386        if (ev->type == SDL_KEYUP)
 387            modifiers_state[keycode] = 0;
 388        else
 389            modifiers_state[keycode] = 1;
 390        break;
 391    case 0x45: /* num lock */
 392    case 0x3a: /* caps lock */
 393        /* SDL does not send the key up event, so we generate it */
 394        kbd_put_keycode(keycode);
 395        kbd_put_keycode(keycode | 0x80);
 396        return;
 397    }
 398
 399    /* now send the key code */
 400    if (keycode & 0x80)
 401        kbd_put_keycode(0xe0);
 402    if (ev->type == SDL_KEYUP)
 403        kbd_put_keycode(keycode | 0x80);
 404    else
 405        kbd_put_keycode(keycode & 0x7f);
 406}
 407
 408static void sdl_update_caption(void)
 409{
 410    char buf[1024];
 411    const char *status = "";
 412
 413    if (!vm_running)
 414        status = " [Stopped]";
 415    else if (gui_grab) {
 416        if (!alt_grab)
 417            status = " - Press Ctrl-Alt to exit grab";
 418        else
 419            status = " - Press Ctrl-Alt-Shift to exit grab";
 420    }
 421
 422    if (qemu_name)
 423        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "QEMU (%s)%s", qemu_name, status);
 424    else
 425        snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "QEMU%s", status);
 426
 427    SDL_WM_SetCaption(buf, "QEMU");
 428}
 429
 430static void sdl_hide_cursor(void)
 431{
 432    if (!cursor_hide)
 433        return;
 434
 435    if (kbd_mouse_is_absolute()) {
 436        SDL_ShowCursor(1);
 437        SDL_SetCursor(sdl_cursor_hidden);
 438    } else {
 439        SDL_ShowCursor(0);
 440    }
 441}
 442
 443static void sdl_show_cursor(void)
 444{
 445    if (!cursor_hide)
 446        return;
 447
 448    if (!kbd_mouse_is_absolute()) {
 449        SDL_ShowCursor(1);
 450        if (guest_cursor &&
 451                (gui_grab || kbd_mouse_is_absolute() || absolute_enabled))
 452            SDL_SetCursor(guest_sprite);
 453        else
 454            SDL_SetCursor(sdl_cursor_normal);
 455    }
 456}
 457
 458static void sdl_grab_start(void)
 459{
 460    if (guest_cursor) {
 461        SDL_SetCursor(guest_sprite);
 462        if (!kbd_mouse_is_absolute() && !absolute_enabled)
 463            SDL_WarpMouse(guest_x, guest_y);
 464    } else
 465        sdl_hide_cursor();
 466
 467    if (SDL_WM_GrabInput(SDL_GRAB_ON) == SDL_GRAB_ON) {
 468        gui_grab = 1;
 469        sdl_update_caption();
 470    } else
 471        sdl_show_cursor();
 472}
 473
 474static void sdl_grab_end(void)
 475{
 476    SDL_WM_GrabInput(SDL_GRAB_OFF);
 477    gui_grab = 0;
 478    sdl_show_cursor();
 479    sdl_update_caption();
 480}
 481
 482static void sdl_send_mouse_event(int dx, int dy, int dz, int x, int y, int state)
 483{
 484    int buttons;
 485    buttons = 0;
 486    if (state & SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_LEFT))
 487        buttons |= MOUSE_EVENT_LBUTTON;
 488    if (state & SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_RIGHT))
 489        buttons |= MOUSE_EVENT_RBUTTON;
 490    if (state & SDL_BUTTON(SDL_BUTTON_MIDDLE))
 491        buttons |= MOUSE_EVENT_MBUTTON;
 492
 493    if (kbd_mouse_is_absolute()) {
 494        if (!absolute_enabled) {
 495            sdl_hide_cursor();
 496            if (gui_grab) {
 497                sdl_grab_end();
 498            }
 499            absolute_enabled = 1;
 500        }
 501
 502       dx = x * 0x7FFF / (width - 1);
 503       dy = y * 0x7FFF / (height - 1);
 504    } else if (absolute_enabled) {
 505        sdl_show_cursor();
 506        absolute_enabled = 0;
 507    } else if (guest_cursor) {
 508        x -= guest_x;
 509        y -= guest_y;
 510        guest_x += x;
 511        guest_y += y;
 512        dx = x;
 513        dy = y;
 514    }
 515
 516    kbd_mouse_event(dx, dy, dz, buttons);
 517}
 518
 519static void toggle_full_screen(DisplayState *ds)
 520{
 521    gui_fullscreen = !gui_fullscreen;
 522    if (gui_fullscreen) {
 523        scaling_active = 0;
 524        gui_saved_grab = gui_grab;
 525        sdl_grab_start();
 526    } else {
 527        if (!gui_saved_grab)
 528            sdl_grab_end();
 529    }
 530    vga_hw_invalidate();
 531    vga_hw_update();
 532}
 533
 534static void sdl_refresh(DisplayState *ds)
 535{
 536    SDL_Event ev1, *ev = &ev1;
 537    int mod_state;
 538    int buttonstate = SDL_GetMouseState(NULL, NULL);
 539
 540    if (last_vm_running != vm_running) {
 541        last_vm_running = vm_running;
 542        sdl_update_caption();
 543    }
 544
 545    vga_hw_update();
 546    SDL_EnableUNICODE(!is_graphic_console());
 547
 548    while (SDL_PollEvent(ev)) {
 549        switch (ev->type) {
 550        case SDL_VIDEOEXPOSE:
 551            sdl_update(ds, 0, 0, real_screen->w, real_screen->h);
 552            break;
 553        case SDL_KEYDOWN:
 554        case SDL_KEYUP:
 555            if (ev->type == SDL_KEYDOWN) {
 556                if (!alt_grab) {
 557                    mod_state = (SDL_GetModState() & gui_grab_code) ==
 558                                gui_grab_code;
 559                } else {
 560                    mod_state = (SDL_GetModState() & (gui_grab_code | KMOD_LSHIFT)) ==
 561                                (gui_grab_code | KMOD_LSHIFT);
 562                }
 563                gui_key_modifier_pressed = mod_state;
 564                if (gui_key_modifier_pressed) {
 565                    int keycode;
 566                    keycode = sdl_keyevent_to_keycode(&ev->key);
 567                    switch(keycode) {
 568                    case 0x21: /* 'f' key on US keyboard */
 569                        toggle_full_screen(ds);
 570                        gui_keysym = 1;
 571                        break;
 572                    case 0x02 ... 0x0a: /* '1' to '9' keys */
 573                        /* Reset the modifiers sent to the current console */
 574                        reset_keys();
 575                        console_select(keycode - 0x02);
 576                        if (!is_graphic_console()) {
 577                            /* display grab if going to a text console */
 578                            if (gui_grab)
 579                                sdl_grab_end();
 580                        }
 581                        gui_keysym = 1;
 582                        break;
 583                    default:
 584                        break;
 585                    }
 586                } else if (!is_graphic_console()) {
 587                    int keysym;
 588                    keysym = 0;
 589                    if (ev->key.keysym.mod & (KMOD_LCTRL | KMOD_RCTRL)) {
 590                        switch(ev->key.keysym.sym) {
 591                        case SDLK_UP: keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_UP; break;
 592                        case SDLK_DOWN: keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_DOWN; break;
 593                        case SDLK_LEFT: keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_LEFT; break;
 594                        case SDLK_RIGHT: keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_RIGHT; break;
 595                        case SDLK_HOME: keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_HOME; break;
 596                        case SDLK_END: keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_END; break;
 597                        case SDLK_PAGEUP: keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEUP; break;
 598                        case SDLK_PAGEDOWN: keysym = QEMU_KEY_CTRL_PAGEDOWN; break;
 599                        default: break;
 600                        }
 601                    } else {
 602                        switch(ev->key.keysym.sym) {
 603                        case SDLK_UP: keysym = QEMU_KEY_UP; break;
 604                        case SDLK_DOWN: keysym = QEMU_KEY_DOWN; break;
 605                        case SDLK_LEFT: keysym = QEMU_KEY_LEFT; break;
 606                        case SDLK_RIGHT: keysym = QEMU_KEY_RIGHT; break;
 607                        case SDLK_HOME: keysym = QEMU_KEY_HOME; break;
 608                        case SDLK_END: keysym = QEMU_KEY_END; break;
 609                        case SDLK_PAGEUP: keysym = QEMU_KEY_PAGEUP; break;
 610                        case SDLK_PAGEDOWN: keysym = QEMU_KEY_PAGEDOWN; break;
 611                        case SDLK_BACKSPACE: keysym = QEMU_KEY_BACKSPACE; break;
 612                        case SDLK_DELETE: keysym = QEMU_KEY_DELETE; break;
 613                        default: break;
 614                        }
 615                    }
 616                    if (keysym) {
 617                        kbd_put_keysym(keysym);
 618                    } else if (ev->key.keysym.unicode != 0) {
 619                        kbd_put_keysym(ev->key.keysym.unicode);
 620                    }
 621                }
 622            } else if (ev->type == SDL_KEYUP) {
 623                if (!alt_grab) {
 624                    mod_state = (ev->key.keysym.mod & gui_grab_code);
 625                } else {
 626                    mod_state = (ev->key.keysym.mod &
 627                                 (gui_grab_code | KMOD_LSHIFT));
 628                }
 629                if (!mod_state) {
 630                    if (gui_key_modifier_pressed) {
 631                        gui_key_modifier_pressed = 0;
 632                        if (gui_keysym == 0) {
 633                            /* exit/enter grab if pressing Ctrl-Alt */
 634                            if (!gui_grab) {
 635                                /* if the application is not active,
 636                                   do not try to enter grab state. It
 637                                   prevents
 638                                   'SDL_WM_GrabInput(SDL_GRAB_ON)'
 639                                   from blocking all the application
 640                                   (SDL bug). */
 641                                if (SDL_GetAppState() & SDL_APPACTIVE)
 642                                    sdl_grab_start();
 643                            } else {
 644                                sdl_grab_end();
 645                            }
 646                            /* SDL does not send back all the
 647                               modifiers key, so we must correct it */
 648                            reset_keys();
 649                            break;
 650                        }
 651                        gui_keysym = 0;
 652                    }
 653                }
 654            }
 655            if (is_graphic_console() && !gui_keysym)
 656                sdl_process_key(&ev->key);
 657            break;
 658        case SDL_QUIT:
 659            if (!no_quit)
 660                qemu_system_shutdown_request();
 661            break;
 662        case SDL_MOUSEMOTION:
 663            if (gui_grab || kbd_mouse_is_absolute() ||
 664                absolute_enabled) {
 665                sdl_send_mouse_event(ev->motion.xrel, ev->motion.yrel, 0,
 666                       ev->motion.x, ev->motion.y, ev->motion.state);
 667            }
 668            break;
 669        case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
 670        case SDL_MOUSEBUTTONUP:
 671            {
 672                SDL_MouseButtonEvent *bev = &ev->button;
 673                if (!gui_grab && !kbd_mouse_is_absolute()) {
 674                    if (ev->type == SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN &&
 675                        (bev->button == SDL_BUTTON_LEFT)) {
 676                        /* start grabbing all events */
 677                        sdl_grab_start();
 678                    }
 679                } else {
 680                    int dz;
 681                    dz = 0;
 682                    if (ev->type == SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN) {
 683                        buttonstate |= SDL_BUTTON(bev->button);
 684                    } else {
 685                        buttonstate &= ~SDL_BUTTON(bev->button);
 686                    }
 687#ifdef SDL_BUTTON_WHEELUP
 688                    if (bev->button == SDL_BUTTON_WHEELUP && ev->type == SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN) {
 689                        dz = -1;
 690                    } else if (bev->button == SDL_BUTTON_WHEELDOWN && ev->type == SDL_MOUSEBUTTONDOWN) {
 691                        dz = 1;
 692                    }
 693#endif
 694                    sdl_send_mouse_event(0, 0, dz, bev->x, bev->y, buttonstate);
 695                }
 696            }
 697            break;
 698        case SDL_ACTIVEEVENT:
 699            if (gui_grab && ev->active.state == SDL_APPINPUTFOCUS &&
 700                !ev->active.gain && !gui_fullscreen_initial_grab) {
 701                sdl_grab_end();
 702            }
 703            if (ev->active.state & SDL_APPACTIVE) {
 704                if (ev->active.gain) {
 705                    /* Back to default interval */
 706                    dcl->gui_timer_interval = 0;
 707                    dcl->idle = 0;
 708                } else {
 709                    /* Sleeping interval */
 710                    dcl->gui_timer_interval = 500;
 711                    dcl->idle = 1;
 712                }
 713            }
 714            break;
 715        case SDL_VIDEORESIZE:
 716        {
 717            SDL_ResizeEvent *rev = &ev->resize;
 718            int bpp = real_screen->format->BitsPerPixel;
 719            if (bpp != 16 && bpp != 32)
 720                bpp = 32;
 721            do_sdl_resize(rev->w, rev->h, bpp);
 722            scaling_active = 1;
 723            if (!is_buffer_shared(ds->surface)) {
 724                ds->surface = qemu_resize_displaysurface(ds, ds_get_width(ds), ds_get_height(ds));
 725                dpy_resize(ds);
 726            }
 727            vga_hw_invalidate();
 728            vga_hw_update();
 729            break;
 730        }
 731        default:
 732            break;
 733        }
 734    }
 735}
 736
 737static void sdl_fill(DisplayState *ds, int x, int y, int w, int h, uint32_t c)
 738{
 739    SDL_Rect dst = { x, y, w, h };
 740    SDL_FillRect(real_screen, &dst, c);
 741}
 742
 743static void sdl_mouse_warp(int x, int y, int on)
 744{
 745    if (on) {
 746        if (!guest_cursor)
 747            sdl_show_cursor();
 748        if (gui_grab || kbd_mouse_is_absolute() || absolute_enabled) {
 749            SDL_SetCursor(guest_sprite);
 750            if (!kbd_mouse_is_absolute() && !absolute_enabled)
 751                SDL_WarpMouse(x, y);
 752        }
 753    } else if (gui_grab)
 754        sdl_hide_cursor();
 755    guest_cursor = on;
 756    guest_x = x, guest_y = y;
 757}
 758
 759static void sdl_mouse_define(int width, int height, int bpp,
 760                             int hot_x, int hot_y,
 761                             uint8_t *image, uint8_t *mask)
 762{
 763    uint8_t sprite[256], *line;
 764    int x, y, dst, bypl, src = 0;
 765    if (guest_sprite)
 766        SDL_FreeCursor(guest_sprite);
 767
 768    memset(sprite, 0, 256);
 769    bypl = ((width * bpp + 31) >> 5) << 2;
 770    for (y = 0, dst = 0; y < height; y ++, image += bypl) {
 771        line = image;
 772        for (x = 0; x < width; x ++, dst ++) {
 773            switch (bpp) {
 774            case 32:
 775                src = *(line ++); src |= *(line ++); src |= *(line ++); line++;
 776                break;
 777            case 24:
 778                src = *(line ++); src |= *(line ++); src |= *(line ++);
 779                break;
 780            case 16:
 781            case 15:
 782                src = *(line ++); src |= *(line ++);
 783                break;
 784            case 8:
 785                src = *(line ++);
 786                break;
 787            case 4:
 788                src = 0xf & (line[x >> 1] >> ((x & 1)) << 2);
 789                break;
 790            case 2:
 791                src = 3 & (line[x >> 2] >> ((x & 3)) << 1);
 792                break;
 793            case 1:
 794                src = 1 & (line[x >> 3] >> (x & 7));
 795                break;
 796            }
 797            if (!src)
 798                sprite[dst >> 3] |= (1 << (~dst & 7)) & mask[dst >> 3];
 799        }
 800    }
 801    guest_sprite = SDL_CreateCursor(sprite, mask, width, height, hot_x, hot_y);
 802
 803    if (guest_cursor &&
 804            (gui_grab || kbd_mouse_is_absolute() || absolute_enabled))
 805        SDL_SetCursor(guest_sprite);
 806}
 807
 808static void sdl_cleanup(void)
 809{
 810    if (guest_sprite)
 811        SDL_FreeCursor(guest_sprite);
 812    SDL_QuitSubSystem(SDL_INIT_VIDEO);
 813}
 814
 815void sdl_display_init(DisplayState *ds, int full_screen, int no_frame)
 816{
 817    int flags;
 818    uint8_t data = 0;
 819    DisplayAllocator *da;
 820    const SDL_VideoInfo *vi;
 821
 822#if defined(__APPLE__)
 823    /* always use generic keymaps */
 824    if (!keyboard_layout)
 825        keyboard_layout = "en-us";
 826#endif
 827    if(keyboard_layout) {
 828        kbd_layout = init_keyboard_layout(name2keysym, keyboard_layout);
 829        if (!kbd_layout)
 830            exit(1);
 831    }
 832
 833    if (no_frame)
 834        gui_noframe = 1;
 835
 836    flags = SDL_INIT_VIDEO | SDL_INIT_NOPARACHUTE;
 837    if (SDL_Init (flags)) {
 838        fprintf(stderr, "Could not initialize SDL - exiting\n");
 839        exit(1);
 840    }
 841    vi = SDL_GetVideoInfo();
 842    host_format = *(vi->vfmt);
 843
 844    dcl = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(DisplayChangeListener));
 845    dcl->dpy_update = sdl_update;
 846    dcl->dpy_resize = sdl_resize;
 847    dcl->dpy_refresh = sdl_refresh;
 848    dcl->dpy_setdata = sdl_setdata;
 849    dcl->dpy_fill = sdl_fill;
 850    ds->mouse_set = sdl_mouse_warp;
 851    ds->cursor_define = sdl_mouse_define;
 852    register_displaychangelistener(ds, dcl);
 853
 854    da = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(DisplayAllocator));
 855    da->create_displaysurface = sdl_create_displaysurface;
 856    da->resize_displaysurface = sdl_resize_displaysurface;
 857    da->free_displaysurface = sdl_free_displaysurface;
 858    if (register_displayallocator(ds, da) == da) {
 859        DisplaySurface *surf;
 860        surf = sdl_create_displaysurface(ds_get_width(ds), ds_get_height(ds));
 861        defaultallocator_free_displaysurface(ds->surface);
 862        ds->surface = surf;
 863        dpy_resize(ds);
 864    }
 865
 866    sdl_update_caption();
 867    SDL_EnableKeyRepeat(250, 50);
 868    gui_grab = 0;
 869
 870    sdl_cursor_hidden = SDL_CreateCursor(&data, &data, 8, 1, 0, 0);
 871    sdl_cursor_normal = SDL_GetCursor();
 872
 873    atexit(sdl_cleanup);
 874    if (full_screen) {
 875        gui_fullscreen = 1;
 876        gui_fullscreen_initial_grab = 1;
 877        sdl_grab_start();
 878    }
 879}
 880