qemu/thunk.h
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   1/*
   2 *  Generic thunking code to convert data between host and target CPU
   3 *
   4 *  Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
   5 *
   6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   9 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10 *
  11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  15 *
  16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17 * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
  18 */
  19#ifndef THUNK_H
  20#define THUNK_H
  21
  22#include <inttypes.h>
  23#include "cpu.h"
  24
  25/* types enums definitions */
  26
  27typedef enum argtype {
  28    TYPE_NULL,
  29    TYPE_CHAR,
  30    TYPE_SHORT,
  31    TYPE_INT,
  32    TYPE_LONG,
  33    TYPE_ULONG,
  34    TYPE_PTRVOID, /* pointer on unknown data */
  35    TYPE_LONGLONG,
  36    TYPE_ULONGLONG,
  37    TYPE_PTR,
  38    TYPE_ARRAY,
  39    TYPE_STRUCT,
  40    TYPE_OLDDEVT,
  41} argtype;
  42
  43#define MK_PTR(type) TYPE_PTR, type
  44#define MK_ARRAY(type, size) TYPE_ARRAY, size, type
  45#define MK_STRUCT(id) TYPE_STRUCT, id
  46
  47#define THUNK_TARGET 0
  48#define THUNK_HOST   1
  49
  50typedef struct {
  51    /* standard struct handling */
  52    const argtype *field_types;
  53    int nb_fields;
  54    int *field_offsets[2];
  55    /* special handling */
  56    void (*convert[2])(void *dst, const void *src);
  57    int size[2];
  58    int align[2];
  59    const char *name;
  60} StructEntry;
  61
  62/* Translation table for bitmasks... */
  63typedef struct bitmask_transtbl {
  64        unsigned int    x86_mask;
  65        unsigned int    x86_bits;
  66        unsigned int    alpha_mask;
  67        unsigned int    alpha_bits;
  68} bitmask_transtbl;
  69
  70void thunk_register_struct(int id, const char *name, const argtype *types);
  71void thunk_register_struct_direct(int id, const char *name,
  72                                  const StructEntry *se1);
  73const argtype *thunk_convert(void *dst, const void *src,
  74                             const argtype *type_ptr, int to_host);
  75#ifndef NO_THUNK_TYPE_SIZE
  76
  77extern StructEntry struct_entries[];
  78
  79int thunk_type_size_array(const argtype *type_ptr, int is_host);
  80int thunk_type_align_array(const argtype *type_ptr, int is_host);
  81
  82static inline int thunk_type_size(const argtype *type_ptr, int is_host)
  83{
  84    int type, size;
  85    const StructEntry *se;
  86
  87    type = *type_ptr;
  88    switch(type) {
  89    case TYPE_CHAR:
  90        return 1;
  91    case TYPE_SHORT:
  92        return 2;
  93    case TYPE_INT:
  94        return 4;
  95    case TYPE_LONGLONG:
  96    case TYPE_ULONGLONG:
  97        return 8;
  98    case TYPE_LONG:
  99    case TYPE_ULONG:
 100    case TYPE_PTRVOID:
 101    case TYPE_PTR:
 102        if (is_host) {
 103            return sizeof(void *);
 104        } else {
 105            return TARGET_ABI_BITS / 8;
 106        }
 107        break;
 108    case TYPE_OLDDEVT:
 109        if (is_host) {
 110#if defined(HOST_X86_64)
 111            return 8;
 112#elif defined(HOST_ALPHA) || defined(HOST_IA64) || defined(HOST_MIPS) || \
 113      defined(HOST_PARISC) || defined(HOST_SPARC64)
 114            return 4;
 115#elif defined(HOST_PPC)
 116            return sizeof(void *);
 117#else
 118            return 2;
 119#endif
 120        } else {
 121#if defined(TARGET_X86_64)
 122            return 8;
 123#elif defined(TARGET_ALPHA) || defined(TARGET_IA64) || defined(TARGET_MIPS) || \
 124      defined(TARGET_PARISC) || defined(TARGET_SPARC64)
 125            return 4;
 126#elif defined(TARGET_PPC)
 127            return TARGET_ABI_BITS / 8;
 128#else
 129            return 2;
 130#endif
 131        }
 132        break;
 133    case TYPE_ARRAY:
 134        size = type_ptr[1];
 135        return size * thunk_type_size_array(type_ptr + 2, is_host);
 136    case TYPE_STRUCT:
 137        se = struct_entries + type_ptr[1];
 138        return se->size[is_host];
 139    default:
 140        return -1;
 141    }
 142}
 143
 144static inline int thunk_type_align(const argtype *type_ptr, int is_host)
 145{
 146    int type;
 147    const StructEntry *se;
 148
 149    type = *type_ptr;
 150    switch(type) {
 151    case TYPE_CHAR:
 152        return 1;
 153    case TYPE_SHORT:
 154        return 2;
 155    case TYPE_INT:
 156        return 4;
 157    case TYPE_LONGLONG:
 158    case TYPE_ULONGLONG:
 159        return 8;
 160    case TYPE_LONG:
 161    case TYPE_ULONG:
 162    case TYPE_PTRVOID:
 163    case TYPE_PTR:
 164        if (is_host) {
 165            return sizeof(void *);
 166        } else {
 167            return TARGET_ABI_BITS / 8;
 168        }
 169        break;
 170    case TYPE_OLDDEVT:
 171        return thunk_type_size(type_ptr, is_host);
 172    case TYPE_ARRAY:
 173        return thunk_type_align_array(type_ptr + 2, is_host);
 174    case TYPE_STRUCT:
 175        se = struct_entries + type_ptr[1];
 176        return se->align[is_host];
 177    default:
 178        return -1;
 179    }
 180}
 181
 182#endif /* NO_THUNK_TYPE_SIZE */
 183
 184unsigned int target_to_host_bitmask(unsigned int x86_mask,
 185                                    const bitmask_transtbl * trans_tbl);
 186unsigned int host_to_target_bitmask(unsigned int alpha_mask,
 187                                    const bitmask_transtbl * trans_tbl);
 188
 189#endif
 190