qemu/qemu-char.h
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   1#ifndef QEMU_CHAR_H
   2#define QEMU_CHAR_H
   3
   4#include "qemu-common.h"
   5#include "qemu-queue.h"
   6#include "qemu-option.h"
   7#include "qemu-config.h"
   8#include "qemu-aio.h"
   9#include "qobject.h"
  10#include "qstring.h"
  11#include "main-loop.h"
  12
  13/* character device */
  14
  15#define CHR_EVENT_BREAK   0 /* serial break char */
  16#define CHR_EVENT_FOCUS   1 /* focus to this terminal (modal input needed) */
  17#define CHR_EVENT_OPENED  2 /* new connection established */
  18#define CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN  3 /* mux-focus was set to this terminal */
  19#define CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT 4 /* mux-focus will move on */
  20#define CHR_EVENT_CLOSED  5 /* connection closed */
  21
  22
  23#define CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_PARAMS   1
  24typedef struct {
  25    int speed;
  26    int parity;
  27    int data_bits;
  28    int stop_bits;
  29} QEMUSerialSetParams;
  30
  31#define CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_BREAK    2
  32
  33#define CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA        3
  34#define CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA       4
  35#define CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL     5
  36#define CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL    6
  37#define CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS      7
  38#define CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ_ADDR    8
  39#define CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ         9
  40#define CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE_ADDR  10
  41#define CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE       11
  42#define CHR_IOCTL_PP_DATA_DIR        12
  43
  44#define CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_TIOCM   13
  45#define CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_GET_TIOCM   14
  46
  47#define CHR_TIOCM_CTS   0x020
  48#define CHR_TIOCM_CAR   0x040
  49#define CHR_TIOCM_DSR   0x100
  50#define CHR_TIOCM_RI    0x080
  51#define CHR_TIOCM_DTR   0x002
  52#define CHR_TIOCM_RTS   0x004
  53
  54typedef void IOEventHandler(void *opaque, int event);
  55
  56struct CharDriverState {
  57    void (*init)(struct CharDriverState *s);
  58    int (*chr_write)(struct CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
  59    void (*chr_update_read_handler)(struct CharDriverState *s);
  60    int (*chr_ioctl)(struct CharDriverState *s, int cmd, void *arg);
  61    int (*get_msgfd)(struct CharDriverState *s);
  62    int (*chr_add_client)(struct CharDriverState *chr, int fd);
  63    IOEventHandler *chr_event;
  64    IOCanReadHandler *chr_can_read;
  65    IOReadHandler *chr_read;
  66    void *handler_opaque;
  67    void (*chr_close)(struct CharDriverState *chr);
  68    void (*chr_accept_input)(struct CharDriverState *chr);
  69    void (*chr_set_echo)(struct CharDriverState *chr, bool echo);
  70    void (*chr_guest_open)(struct CharDriverState *chr);
  71    void (*chr_guest_close)(struct CharDriverState *chr);
  72    void *opaque;
  73    QEMUTimer *open_timer;
  74    char *label;
  75    char *filename;
  76    int opened;
  77    int avail_connections;
  78    QTAILQ_ENTRY(CharDriverState) next;
  79};
  80
  81/**
  82 * @qemu_chr_new_from_opts:
  83 *
  84 * Create a new character backend from a QemuOpts list.
  85 *
  86 * @opts see qemu-config.c for a list of valid options
  87 * @init not sure..
  88 *
  89 * Returns: a new character backend
  90 */
  91CharDriverState *qemu_chr_new_from_opts(QemuOpts *opts,
  92                                    void (*init)(struct CharDriverState *s));
  93
  94/**
  95 * @qemu_chr_new:
  96 *
  97 * Create a new character backend from a URI.
  98 *
  99 * @label the name of the backend
 100 * @filename the URI
 101 * @init not sure..
 102 *
 103 * Returns: a new character backend
 104 */
 105CharDriverState *qemu_chr_new(const char *label, const char *filename,
 106                              void (*init)(struct CharDriverState *s));
 107
 108/**
 109 * @qemu_chr_delete:
 110 *
 111 * Destroy a character backend.
 112 */
 113void qemu_chr_delete(CharDriverState *chr);
 114
 115/**
 116 * @qemu_chr_fe_set_echo:
 117 *
 118 * Ask the backend to override its normal echo setting.  This only really
 119 * applies to the stdio backend and is used by the QMP server such that you
 120 * can see what you type if you try to type QMP commands.
 121 *
 122 * @echo true to enable echo, false to disable echo
 123 */
 124void qemu_chr_fe_set_echo(struct CharDriverState *chr, bool echo);
 125
 126/**
 127 * @qemu_chr_fe_open:
 128 *
 129 * Open a character backend.  This function call is an indication that the
 130 * front end is ready to begin doing I/O.
 131 */
 132void qemu_chr_fe_open(struct CharDriverState *chr);
 133
 134/**
 135 * @qemu_chr_fe_close:
 136 *
 137 * Close a character backend.  This function call indicates that the front end
 138 * no longer is able to process I/O.  To process I/O again, the front end will
 139 * call @qemu_chr_fe_open.
 140 */
 141void qemu_chr_fe_close(struct CharDriverState *chr);
 142
 143/**
 144 * @qemu_chr_fe_printf:
 145 *
 146 * Write to a character backend using a printf style interface.
 147 *
 148 * @fmt see #printf
 149 */
 150void qemu_chr_fe_printf(CharDriverState *s, const char *fmt, ...)
 151    GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3);
 152
 153/**
 154 * @qemu_chr_fe_write:
 155 *
 156 * Write data to a character backend from the front end.  This function will
 157 * send data from the front end to the back end.
 158 *
 159 * @buf the data
 160 * @len the number of bytes to send
 161 *
 162 * Returns: the number of bytes consumed
 163 */
 164int qemu_chr_fe_write(CharDriverState *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len);
 165
 166/**
 167 * @qemu_chr_fe_ioctl:
 168 *
 169 * Issue a device specific ioctl to a backend.
 170 *
 171 * @cmd see CHR_IOCTL_*
 172 * @arg the data associated with @cmd
 173 *
 174 * Returns: if @cmd is not supported by the backend, -ENOTSUP, otherwise the
 175 *          return value depends on the semantics of @cmd
 176 */
 177int qemu_chr_fe_ioctl(CharDriverState *s, int cmd, void *arg);
 178
 179/**
 180 * @qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfd:
 181 *
 182 * For backends capable of fd passing, return the latest file descriptor passed
 183 * by a client.
 184 *
 185 * Returns: -1 if fd passing isn't supported or there is no pending file
 186 *          descriptor.  If a file descriptor is returned, subsequent calls to
 187 *          this function will return -1 until a client sends a new file
 188 *          descriptor.
 189 */
 190int qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfd(CharDriverState *s);
 191
 192/**
 193 * @qemu_chr_be_can_write:
 194 *
 195 * Determine how much data the front end can currently accept.  This function
 196 * returns the number of bytes the front end can accept.  If it returns 0, the
 197 * front end cannot receive data at the moment.  The function must be polled
 198 * to determine when data can be received.
 199 *
 200 * Returns: the number of bytes the front end can receive via @qemu_chr_be_write
 201 */
 202int qemu_chr_be_can_write(CharDriverState *s);
 203
 204/**
 205 * @qemu_chr_be_write:
 206 *
 207 * Write data from the back end to the front end.  Before issuing this call,
 208 * the caller should call @qemu_chr_be_can_write to determine how much data
 209 * the front end can currently accept.
 210 *
 211 * @buf a buffer to receive data from the front end
 212 * @len the number of bytes to receive from the front end
 213 */
 214void qemu_chr_be_write(CharDriverState *s, uint8_t *buf, int len);
 215
 216
 217/**
 218 * @qemu_chr_be_event:
 219 *
 220 * Send an event from the back end to the front end.
 221 *
 222 * @event the event to send
 223 */
 224void qemu_chr_be_event(CharDriverState *s, int event);
 225
 226void qemu_chr_add_handlers(CharDriverState *s,
 227                           IOCanReadHandler *fd_can_read,
 228                           IOReadHandler *fd_read,
 229                           IOEventHandler *fd_event,
 230                           void *opaque);
 231
 232void qemu_chr_generic_open(CharDriverState *s);
 233void qemu_chr_accept_input(CharDriverState *s);
 234int qemu_chr_add_client(CharDriverState *s, int fd);
 235void qemu_chr_info_print(Monitor *mon, const QObject *ret_data);
 236void qemu_chr_info(Monitor *mon, QObject **ret_data);
 237CharDriverState *qemu_chr_find(const char *name);
 238
 239QemuOpts *qemu_chr_parse_compat(const char *label, const char *filename);
 240
 241/* add an eventfd to the qemu devices that are polled */
 242CharDriverState *qemu_chr_open_eventfd(int eventfd);
 243
 244extern int term_escape_char;
 245
 246/* memory chardev */
 247void qemu_chr_init_mem(CharDriverState *chr);
 248void qemu_chr_close_mem(CharDriverState *chr);
 249QString *qemu_chr_mem_to_qs(CharDriverState *chr);
 250size_t qemu_chr_mem_osize(const CharDriverState *chr);
 251
 252CharDriverState *qemu_char_get_next_serial(void);
 253
 254#endif
 255