qemu/bootdevice.c
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   1/*
   2 * QEMU Boot Device Implement
   3 *
   4 * Copyright (c) 2014 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
   5 *
   6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
   7 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
   8 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
   9 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
  10 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
  11 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
  12 *
  13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  15 *
  16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
  19 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  20 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
  21 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
  22 * THE SOFTWARE.
  23 */
  24
  25#include "qemu/osdep.h"
  26#include "qapi/error.h"
  27#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
  28#include "qapi/visitor.h"
  29#include "qemu/error-report.h"
  30#include "hw/hw.h"
  31
  32typedef struct FWBootEntry FWBootEntry;
  33
  34struct FWBootEntry {
  35    QTAILQ_ENTRY(FWBootEntry) link;
  36    int32_t bootindex;
  37    DeviceState *dev;
  38    char *suffix;
  39};
  40
  41static QTAILQ_HEAD(, FWBootEntry) fw_boot_order =
  42    QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(fw_boot_order);
  43static QEMUBootSetHandler *boot_set_handler;
  44static void *boot_set_opaque;
  45
  46void qemu_register_boot_set(QEMUBootSetHandler *func, void *opaque)
  47{
  48    boot_set_handler = func;
  49    boot_set_opaque = opaque;
  50}
  51
  52void qemu_boot_set(const char *boot_order, Error **errp)
  53{
  54    Error *local_err = NULL;
  55
  56    if (!boot_set_handler) {
  57        error_setg(errp, "no function defined to set boot device list for"
  58                         " this architecture");
  59        return;
  60    }
  61
  62    validate_bootdevices(boot_order, &local_err);
  63    if (local_err) {
  64        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
  65        return;
  66    }
  67
  68    boot_set_handler(boot_set_opaque, boot_order, errp);
  69}
  70
  71void validate_bootdevices(const char *devices, Error **errp)
  72{
  73    /* We just do some generic consistency checks */
  74    const char *p;
  75    int bitmap = 0;
  76
  77    for (p = devices; *p != '\0'; p++) {
  78        /* Allowed boot devices are:
  79         * a-b: floppy disk drives
  80         * c-f: IDE disk drives
  81         * g-m: machine implementation dependent drives
  82         * n-p: network devices
  83         * It's up to each machine implementation to check if the given boot
  84         * devices match the actual hardware implementation and firmware
  85         * features.
  86         */
  87        if (*p < 'a' || *p > 'p') {
  88            error_setg(errp, "Invalid boot device '%c'", *p);
  89            return;
  90        }
  91        if (bitmap & (1 << (*p - 'a'))) {
  92            error_setg(errp, "Boot device '%c' was given twice", *p);
  93            return;
  94        }
  95        bitmap |= 1 << (*p - 'a');
  96    }
  97}
  98
  99void restore_boot_order(void *opaque)
 100{
 101    char *normal_boot_order = opaque;
 102    static int first = 1;
 103
 104    /* Restore boot order and remove ourselves after the first boot */
 105    if (first) {
 106        first = 0;
 107        return;
 108    }
 109
 110    if (boot_set_handler) {
 111        qemu_boot_set(normal_boot_order, &error_abort);
 112    }
 113
 114    qemu_unregister_reset(restore_boot_order, normal_boot_order);
 115    g_free(normal_boot_order);
 116}
 117
 118void check_boot_index(int32_t bootindex, Error **errp)
 119{
 120    FWBootEntry *i;
 121
 122    if (bootindex >= 0) {
 123        QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_boot_order, link) {
 124            if (i->bootindex == bootindex) {
 125                error_setg(errp, "The bootindex %d has already been used",
 126                           bootindex);
 127                return;
 128            }
 129        }
 130    }
 131}
 132
 133void del_boot_device_path(DeviceState *dev, const char *suffix)
 134{
 135    FWBootEntry *i;
 136
 137    if (dev == NULL) {
 138        return;
 139    }
 140
 141    QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_boot_order, link) {
 142        if ((!suffix || !g_strcmp0(i->suffix, suffix)) &&
 143             i->dev == dev) {
 144            QTAILQ_REMOVE(&fw_boot_order, i, link);
 145            g_free(i->suffix);
 146            g_free(i);
 147
 148            break;
 149        }
 150    }
 151}
 152
 153void add_boot_device_path(int32_t bootindex, DeviceState *dev,
 154                          const char *suffix)
 155{
 156    FWBootEntry *node, *i;
 157
 158    if (bootindex < 0) {
 159        del_boot_device_path(dev, suffix);
 160        return;
 161    }
 162
 163    assert(dev != NULL || suffix != NULL);
 164
 165    del_boot_device_path(dev, suffix);
 166
 167    node = g_malloc0(sizeof(FWBootEntry));
 168    node->bootindex = bootindex;
 169    node->suffix = g_strdup(suffix);
 170    node->dev = dev;
 171
 172    QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_boot_order, link) {
 173        if (i->bootindex == bootindex) {
 174            error_report("Two devices with same boot index %d", bootindex);
 175            exit(1);
 176        } else if (i->bootindex < bootindex) {
 177            continue;
 178        }
 179        QTAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(i, node, link);
 180        return;
 181    }
 182    QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&fw_boot_order, node, link);
 183}
 184
 185DeviceState *get_boot_device(uint32_t position)
 186{
 187    uint32_t counter = 0;
 188    FWBootEntry *i = NULL;
 189    DeviceState *res = NULL;
 190
 191    if (!QTAILQ_EMPTY(&fw_boot_order)) {
 192        QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_boot_order, link) {
 193            if (counter == position) {
 194                res = i->dev;
 195                break;
 196            }
 197            counter++;
 198        }
 199    }
 200    return res;
 201}
 202
 203/*
 204 * This function returns null terminated string that consist of new line
 205 * separated device paths.
 206 *
 207 * memory pointed by "size" is assigned total length of the array in bytes
 208 *
 209 */
 210char *get_boot_devices_list(size_t *size, bool ignore_suffixes)
 211{
 212    FWBootEntry *i;
 213    size_t total = 0;
 214    char *list = NULL;
 215
 216    QTAILQ_FOREACH(i, &fw_boot_order, link) {
 217        char *devpath = NULL,  *suffix = NULL;
 218        char *bootpath;
 219        char *d;
 220        size_t len;
 221
 222        if (i->dev) {
 223            devpath = qdev_get_fw_dev_path(i->dev);
 224            assert(devpath);
 225        }
 226
 227        if (!ignore_suffixes) {
 228            if (i->dev) {
 229                d = qdev_get_own_fw_dev_path_from_handler(i->dev->parent_bus,
 230                                                          i->dev);
 231                if (d) {
 232                    assert(!i->suffix);
 233                    suffix = d;
 234                } else {
 235                    suffix = g_strdup(i->suffix);
 236                }
 237            } else {
 238                suffix = g_strdup(i->suffix);
 239            }
 240        }
 241
 242        bootpath = g_strdup_printf("%s%s",
 243                                   devpath ? devpath : "",
 244                                   suffix ? suffix : "");
 245        g_free(devpath);
 246        g_free(suffix);
 247
 248        if (total) {
 249            list[total-1] = '\n';
 250        }
 251        len = strlen(bootpath) + 1;
 252        list = g_realloc(list, total + len);
 253        memcpy(&list[total], bootpath, len);
 254        total += len;
 255        g_free(bootpath);
 256    }
 257
 258    *size = total;
 259
 260    if (boot_strict && *size > 0) {
 261        list[total-1] = '\n';
 262        list = g_realloc(list, total + 5);
 263        memcpy(&list[total], "HALT", 5);
 264        *size = total + 5;
 265    }
 266    return list;
 267}
 268
 269typedef struct {
 270    int32_t *bootindex;
 271    const char *suffix;
 272    DeviceState *dev;
 273} BootIndexProperty;
 274
 275static void device_get_bootindex(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
 276                                 void *opaque, Error **errp)
 277{
 278    BootIndexProperty *prop = opaque;
 279    visit_type_int32(v, name, prop->bootindex, errp);
 280}
 281
 282static void device_set_bootindex(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
 283                                 void *opaque, Error **errp)
 284{
 285    BootIndexProperty *prop = opaque;
 286    int32_t boot_index;
 287    Error *local_err = NULL;
 288
 289    visit_type_int32(v, name, &boot_index, &local_err);
 290    if (local_err) {
 291        goto out;
 292    }
 293    /* check whether bootindex is present in fw_boot_order list  */
 294    check_boot_index(boot_index, &local_err);
 295    if (local_err) {
 296        goto out;
 297    }
 298    /* change bootindex to a new one */
 299    *prop->bootindex = boot_index;
 300
 301    add_boot_device_path(*prop->bootindex, prop->dev, prop->suffix);
 302
 303out:
 304    if (local_err) {
 305        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
 306    }
 307}
 308
 309static void property_release_bootindex(Object *obj, const char *name,
 310                                       void *opaque)
 311
 312{
 313    BootIndexProperty *prop = opaque;
 314
 315    del_boot_device_path(prop->dev, prop->suffix);
 316    g_free(prop);
 317}
 318
 319void device_add_bootindex_property(Object *obj, int32_t *bootindex,
 320                                   const char *name, const char *suffix,
 321                                   DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
 322{
 323    Error *local_err = NULL;
 324    BootIndexProperty *prop = g_malloc0(sizeof(*prop));
 325
 326    prop->bootindex = bootindex;
 327    prop->suffix = suffix;
 328    prop->dev = dev;
 329
 330    object_property_add(obj, name, "int32",
 331                        device_get_bootindex,
 332                        device_set_bootindex,
 333                        property_release_bootindex,
 334                        prop, &local_err);
 335
 336    if (local_err) {
 337        error_propagate(errp, local_err);
 338        g_free(prop);
 339        return;
 340    }
 341    /* initialize devices' bootindex property to -1 */
 342    object_property_set_int(obj, -1, name, NULL);
 343}
 344